Unmanned aerial vehicle image splicing method based on vectorization feature screening

CN119477681AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411444483.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the image stitching of drones, due to factors such as flight altitude, onboard camera viewing angle and focal length, a single image can only display local information, and the image acquisition is instability, resulting in different image scales, large angle deviations, and images. The quality decreases, which in turn affects the accuracy of the splicing algorithm.

Method used

Using a vectorized feature filtering method, feature filtering is divided into two stages, and the rotation and scale parameters and translation parameters are calculated respectively. The accuracy of feature matching is improved through the similar transformation matrix, and better transformation matrix parameters are obtained, thereby improving splicing. Effect.

Benefits of technology

On the premise of ensuring image accuracy, improve the accuracy of feature screening, significantly improve the splicing quality, and meet the needs of actual industrial applications.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an unmanned aerial vehicle image splicing method based on vectorization feature screening, and the method comprises the steps: extracting feature points of each image, and obtaining feature point matching pairs; constructing the matched feature point pairs into matched vectorized feature pairs; randomly selecting a vectorized feature pair, and calculating a first similarity transformation matrix parameter; counting the number of the vectorized feature pairs conforming to the first similarity transformation matrix, and obtaining a set with the maximum number of the vectorized feature pairs after iteration; recovering the vectorized feature pairs in the vectorized feature pair set with the largest number to obtain feature point pairs, randomly selecting the feature point pairs, calculating parameters of a second similar transformation matrix, counting the number of the feature point pairs conforming to the second similar transformation matrix to obtain a final transformation matrix, and obtaining the relative position of the image according to the transformation matrix obtained through calculation. And a final spliced image is obtained through the image fusion step. According to the method, the feature screening accuracy can be effectively improved, a good splicing effect is obtained, and the actual industrial application requirements are met.
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Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Image splicing method and device of unmanned aerial vehicle and storage medium

    CN116823603A

  • System and method for perspective preserving stitching and summarizing views

    US20160358355A1