Nanoscale diamond micro-powder collecting system

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of diamond micro-powder collection, and particularly relates to a nanoscale diamond micro-powder collection system which comprises a bottom plate, hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the bottom plate, a top plate is fixedly connected to the tops of the four hydraulic rods, and an annular plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. The top of the annular plate is in lap joint with the bottom of a top plate, one side of the front face of the annular plate is movably connected with a transparent door through hinges, and the top of the top plate is fixedly connected with a driving motor. According to the diamond micro-powder filtering and collecting device, through the common internal effect of the driving motor, the damper, the vibration motor and the bearing plate, filtering and collecting are conducted through centrifugal force, then filtering and collecting are conducted through the vibration effect, gathering and blocking in the diamond micro-powder filtering and collecting process can be effectively avoided, and the filtering and collecting efficiency of the micro-powder is improved; and through the arrangement of a transparent door, a hydraulic rod and a top plate, the annular plate can be unfolded, and the net cage can be taken out from the annular plate, so that the net cage is convenient to clean.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of diamond micropowder collection, and in particular relates to a nano-level diamond micropowder collection system. Background Art

[0002] Diamond powder includes single crystal diamond powder and polycrystalline diamond powder. Single crystal diamond powder is produced by artificial diamond single crystal abrasive grains through crushing, shaping and special process. Diamond powder has high hardness and good wear resistance. It is an ideal raw material for grinding and polishing high hardness materials. Diamond powder products are tools and components made of diamond powder. Diamond powder needs to be collected by a collection device.

[0003] The current diamond powder collection device is prone to clogging during the diamond powder filtering and collection process, which affects the diamond powder filtering and collection efficiency. In addition, most diamond powder collection devices are integrated structures, which makes it inconvenient to disassemble and clean them after use. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present invention provides a nano-scale diamond powder collection system, which has the characteristics of anti-blocking and convenient cleaning.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a nano-scale diamond powder collection system, comprising a bottom plate, the top four corners of the bottom plate are fixedly connected to hydraulic rods, the tops of the four hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the top plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a ring plate, the top of the ring plate overlaps the bottom of the top plate, a transparent door is movably connected to the front side of the ring plate through a hinge, the top of the top plate is fixedly connected to a drive motor, the output shaft of the drive motor passes through the top plate and is fixedly connected to a movable disk, the bottom two sides of the movable disk are fixedly connected to a first bracket, two of the first brackets are clamped with a second bracket, and the two The bottom of the second bracket is fixedly connected to a mesh box, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a groove, the four corners of the bottom inner wall of the groove are fixedly connected to dampers, the tops of the four dampers are fixedly connected to a load-bearing plate, the four corners of the top of the load-bearing plate are fixedly connected to the same first filter plate through fixing rods, the four corners of the top of the first filter plate are fixedly connected to the same second filter plate through supporting rods, the bottom of the load-bearing plate is fixedly connected to a vibration motor, a collection box is placed on the top of the load-bearing plate, a through hole is provided on the top of the collection box, an electromagnet is embedded in the top of the load-bearing plate, an iron plate is embedded in the bottom of the collection box, and the electromagnet magnetically adsorbs the iron plate.

[0006] Preferably, a controller is provided on the front of the ring plate, a movable door is movably connected to one side of the front of the net box via a hinge, and a sealing plate is movably connected to one side of the collecting box via a hinge.

[0007] Preferably, a group of studs are threadedly provided on each of the two second brackets, and one end of the two groups of studs passes through the first bracket respectively and is located outside.

[0008] Preferably, a T-shaped ring groove is formed at the bottom of the top plate, a T-shaped ring block is slidably connected in the T-shaped ring groove, and the bottom of the T-shaped ring block is fixedly connected to the top of the movable disk.

[0009] Preferably, a collecting hopper is fixedly connected inside the ring plate, and guardrail plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the first filter plate and the second filter plate.

[0010] Preferably, both sides of the ring plate are provided with open grooves, one side of the first filter plate and the second filter plate are fixedly connected with a material collecting trough plate, and the two material collecting trough plates pass through the two open grooves respectively and are located outside.

[0011] Preferably, through grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the load-bearing plate, movable bars are slidably connected in the two through grooves, and the tops of the two movable bars are fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box.

[0012] Preferably, a collecting hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first filter plate, and the bottom of the collecting hopper is located above the through hole.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The present invention, through the combined action of the driving motor, the damper, the vibration motor and the load-bearing plate, first utilizes the centrifugal force to filter and collect, and then utilizes the vibration action to filter and collect, which can effectively avoid the accumulation and blockage in the diamond micro-powder filtering and collecting process, thereby improving the filtering and collecting efficiency of the micro-powder. Through the arrangement of the transparent door, the hydraulic rod and the top plate, the ring plate can be unfolded, and the net box can be taken out from the ring plate, so as to facilitate its cleaning.

[0015] 2. The present invention fixes the first bracket and the second bracket by arranging studs, improves the rotation stability of the movable disk by arranging T-shaped ring grooves and T-shaped ring blocks, facilitates the falling micro powder to fall onto the second filter plate by arranging a collecting hopper, facilitates the micro powder discharge device by arranging an opening groove and a collecting groove plate, and plays a limiting role on the collection box by arranging a through groove and a movable bar. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a top cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0020] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. ring plate; 3. hydraulic rod; 4. top plate; 5. driving motor; 6. movable plate; 7. first bracket; 8. second bracket; 9. net box; 10. stud; 11. movable door; 12. T-shaped ring groove; 13. T-shaped ring block; 14. collecting hopper; 15. groove; 16. damper; 17. load-bearing plate; 18. fixing rod; 19. first filter plate; 20. guardrail plate; 21. second filter plate; 22. opening groove; 23. collecting trough plate; 24. collecting hopper; 25. through groove; 26. movable bar; 27. collecting box; 28. through hole; 29. ​​sealing plate; 30. vibration motor; 31. electromagnet; 32. iron plate; 33. transparent door; 34. controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] See also Figure 1-3The present invention provides the following technical solutions: a nano-scale diamond powder collection system, comprising a bottom plate 1, the top four corners of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with hydraulic rods 3, the tops of the four hydraulic rods 3 are fixedly connected with a top plate 4, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a ring plate 2, the top of the ring plate 2 overlaps with the bottom of the top plate 4, and the front side of the ring plate 2 is movably connected with a transparent door 33 through a hinge. Through the arrangement of the transparent door 33, the hydraulic rod 3 and the top plate 4, the ring plate 2 can be unfolded, and the net box 9 can be taken out of the ring plate 2 for convenient cleaning. The top of the top plate 4 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 5, and the output shaft of the driving motor 5 passes through the top plate 4 and is fixedly connected with a movable disk 6, and the bottom sides of the bottom of the movable disk 6 are fixedly connected with a first bracket 7, and the two first brackets 7 are clamped with a second bracket 8, and the bottoms of the two second brackets 8 are fixedly connected with the net box 9, and the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a groove 15, and the bottom of the inner wall of the groove 15 Dampers 16 are fixedly connected to the four corners, and a load-bearing plate 17 is fixedly connected to the tops of the four dampers 16. The four corners of the top of the load-bearing plate 17 are fixedly connected to the same first filter plate 19 through fixed rods 18. The four corners of the top of the first filter plate 19 are fixedly connected to the same second filter plate 21 through support rods. A vibration motor 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the load-bearing plate 17. Through the co-acting of the driving motor 5, the damper 16, the vibration motor 30 and the load-bearing plate 17, the centrifugal force is first used for filtering and collecting, and then the vibration effect is used for filtering and collecting, which can effectively avoid the accumulation and blockage of the diamond micropowder filtering and collecting process, thereby improving the filtering and collecting efficiency of the micropowder. A collection box 27 is placed on the top of the load-bearing plate 17, and a through hole 28 is opened on the top of the collection box 27. An electromagnet 31 is embedded in the top of the load-bearing plate 17, and an iron plate 32 is embedded in the bottom of the collection box 27. The electromagnet 31 magnetically adsorbs the iron plate 32.

[0024] Specifically, a controller 34 is provided on the front of the ring plate 2. The controller 34 can be a conventional known device for control such as a computer. The controller 34 is electrically connected to the hydraulic rod 3, the drive motor 5 and the vibration motor 30 through wires. A movable door 11 is movably connected to the front side of the net box 9 through a hinge. A sealing plate 29 is movably connected to one side of the collecting box 27 through a hinge. A group of studs 10 are threadedly penetrated on the two second brackets 8. One end of the two groups of studs 10 passes through the first bracket 7 and is located outside. The first bracket 7 and the second bracket 8 are fixed by setting the studs 10. A T-shaped ring groove 12 is provided at the bottom of the top plate 4. A T-shaped ring block 13 is slidably connected in the T-shaped ring groove 12. The bottom of the T-shaped ring block 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable disk 6. The rotation stability of the movable disk 6 is improved by setting the T-shaped ring groove 12 and the T-shaped ring block 13.

[0025] Specifically, a collecting hopper 14 is fixedly connected inside the ring plate 2. The setting of the collecting hopper 14 facilitates the falling micro powder to fall onto the second filter plate 21. The tops of the first filter plate 19 and the second filter plate 21 are fixedly connected with guardrail plates 20. Open grooves 22 are provided on both sides of the ring plate 2. One side of the first filter plate 19 and the second filter plate 21 is fixedly connected with collecting trough plates 23. The two collecting trough plates 23 pass through the two opening grooves 22 and are located outside. By setting the opening grooves 22 and the collecting trough plates 23, it is convenient to discharge the micro powder from the device.

[0026] Specifically, through grooves 25 are provided on both sides of the top of the load-bearing plate 17, and movable bars 26 are slidably connected in the two through grooves 25. The tops of the two movable bars 26 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box 27. Through the setting of the through grooves 25 and the movable bars 26, the collecting box 27 can be limited. The bottom of the first filter plate 19 is fixedly connected to the collecting bucket 24, and the bottom of the collecting bucket 24 is located above the through hole 28.

[0027] Working principle and use process of the present invention: When the present invention is used, the device is connected to an external power supply, the hydraulic rod 3 is extended, the top plate 4 is pushed up, the net box 9 is lifted out of the ring plate 2, the diamond powder is poured into the net box 9, the hydraulic rod 3 is contracted, the net box 9 falls back into the ring plate 2, the output shaft of the driving motor 5 drives the movable plate 6 to rotate, the movable plate 6 drives the net box 9 to rotate, the centrifugal force is used to filter the powder, the fallen powder is guided to the second filter plate 21 through the collecting hopper 14, and at the same time the vibration motor 30 works to drive the bearing plate 17 to vibrate, and the bearing plate 17 drives the first filter plate 19 and The second filter plate 21 vibrates, and the fine powder passing through the second filter plate 21 falls on the first filter plate 19. The fine powder passing through the first filter plate 19 is collected by the collecting bucket 24 and falls into the collecting box 27 through the through hole 28. The fine powder that does not fall through the first filter plate 19 and the second filter plate 21 is discharged from the device through the collecting trough plate 23 under the action of vibration and its own gravity. When cleaning, the hydraulic rod 3 extends to lift the net box 9 out of the ring plate 2, remove the stud 10, and then separate the second bracket 8 from the first bracket 7, remove the net box 9, unfold the transparent door, and then the net box 9 and the inside of the ring plate 2 can be cleaned.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A nano-scale diamond powder collection system, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top four corners of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected to hydraulic rods (3), the tops of the four hydraulic rods (3) are fixedly connected to the top plate (4), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a ring plate (2), the top of the ring plate (2) overlaps the bottom of the top plate (4), the front side of the ring plate (2) is movably connected to a transparent door (33) through a hinge, the top of the top plate (4) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (5), the output shaft of the drive motor (5) passes through the top plate (4) and is fixedly connected to a movable disk (6), the bottom sides of the movable disk (6) are fixedly connected to first brackets (7), the two first brackets (7) are clamped with second brackets (8), the bottoms of the two second brackets (8) are fixedly connected to a net box (9), the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a groove (15 ), the four corners of the bottom of the inner wall of the groove (15) are fixedly connected with dampers (16), the tops of the four dampers (16) are fixedly connected with a load-bearing plate (17), the four corners of the top of the load-bearing plate (17) are fixedly connected with the same first filter plate (19) through fixing rods (18), the four corners of the top of the first filter plate (19) are fixedly connected with the same second filter plate (21) through supporting rods, the bottom of the load-bearing plate (17) is fixedly connected with a vibration motor (30), a collection box (27) is placed on the top of the load-bearing plate (17), a through hole (28) is opened on the top of the collection box (27), an electromagnet (31) is embedded in the top of the load-bearing plate (17), an iron plate (32) is embedded in the bottom of the collection box (27), and the electromagnet (31) magnetically attracts the iron plate (32).

2. A nano-scale diamond powder collection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (34) is provided on the front of the ring plate (2), a movable door (11) is movably connected to the front side of the net box (9) via a hinge, and a sealing plate (29) is movably connected to one side of the collection box (27) via a hinge.

3. The nano-diamond powder collection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of studs (10) are threadedly inserted into the two second brackets (8), and one end of the two groups of studs (10) respectively passes through the first bracket (7) and is located outside.

4. The nano-diamond powder collection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A T-shaped ring groove (12) is provided at the bottom of the top plate (4), a T-shaped ring block (13) is slidably connected in the T-shaped ring groove (12), and the bottom of the T-shaped ring block (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable disk (6).

5. The nano-diamond powder collection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting hopper (14) is fixedly connected inside the ring plate (2), and guardrail plates (20) are fixedly connected to the tops of the first filter plate (19) and the second filter plate (21).

6. The nano-diamond powder collection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Open grooves (22) are provided on both sides of the ring plate (2); one side of the first filter plate (19) and the second filter plate (21) are fixedly connected with a material collecting groove plate (23); the two material collecting groove plates (23) respectively pass through the two open grooves (22) and are located outside.

7. The nano-diamond powder collection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Through grooves (25) are provided on both sides of the top of the load-bearing plate (17), and movable bars (26) are slidably connected in the two through grooves (25), and the tops of the two movable bars (26) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box (27).

8. The nano-diamond powder collection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the first filter plate (19) is fixedly connected to a collecting hopper (24), and the bottom of the collecting hopper (24) is located above the through hole (28).

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