Self-lifting interactive climbing mechanism based on cloud building factory and climbing method
By designing a self-lifting interactive climbing mechanism based on a cloud-based construction factory, using hydraulic cylinders to drive up and down movements of guide rails and standard sections, the problem of excessive weight and inability to lower the existing building machine support system is solved, and flexible Operate the platform and efficient removal method.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411663046.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing building machine support system has problems such as excessive weight and inability to achieve self-lowering function, resulting in a lack of flexible operating platforms and efficient removal methods during wall casting and exterior wall spraying.
A self-lifting interactive climbing mechanism based on a cloud-based construction factory is designed. The mechanism includes an attached wall frame, a standard section, a hydraulic cylinder column holder assembly and a guide rail. The up and down movement of the guide rail and a standard section is driven by the hydraulic cylinder to achieve the self-lifting function.
The self-lifting function is realized to meet the flexible lifting and self-lowering needs of equipment during wall casting and exterior wall spraying, reduce the costs of high-altitude operations and demolition, and at the same time improve the stability and speed of climbing.
Smart Images

Figure CN119491591A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of construction machinery, and specifically relates to a self-lifting interactive climbing mechanism and a climbing method based on a cloud-based construction factory. Background Art
[0002] At present, most of the domestic building machines are suitable for super high-rise buildings. Residential building machines also came into being with the advancement of technology. Building machines are mainly divided into steel platform system, support system, external rack system, formwork system, and hydraulic cylinder lifting system. Among them, the support system is the core design of the building machine, which mainly bears the upper load and transfers the load to the wall.
[0003] Most building construction machine support systems are ground-based standard section support systems and jacking systems with integrated support rails. The ground-based standard section support systems are too heavy, and the jacking systems with integrated support rails cannot achieve the self-lowering function, so the optimized and innovative design of the support system is of utmost importance.
[0004] To this end, the present invention provides a self-elevating interactive climbing mechanism and a climbing method for building a factory based on the cloud. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: the self-elevating interactive climbing mechanism based on cloud-based construction factory of the present invention comprises a climbing mechanism body, the climbing mechanism body comprises a wall-attached frame and a standard section, and the sides of the wall-attached frame and the standard section are provided with wall-attached guide seats;
[0007] The wall-attached guide seat comprises a bottom plate, the sides of which are symmetrically fixed with sliding seat side plates, the outer sides of the sliding seat side plates on both sides are respectively fixed with wall-attached side plates, a load-bearing pin is arranged between the sliding seat side plates and the wall-attached side plates on both sides, an external force plate is fixed on the outer side of the wall-attached side plates, and a pendulum hanger is rotatably installed in the middle of the upper part of the sliding seat side plates on both sides;
[0008] A guide rail, wherein the guide rail is arranged between the climbing mechanism body and the wall-mounted guide seat, wherein the side of the guide rail close to the climbing mechanism body is provided with a plurality of groups of card slots, and the side of the guide rail close to the wall-mounted guide seat is provided with a plurality of groups of hanging slots;
[0009] A cylinder column assembly, wherein the cylinder column assembly is fixedly arranged in the middle of the wall-mounted frame, and the cylinder column assembly is provided with two groups and respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the wall-mounted frame, and a hydraulic cylinder is fixed between the cylinder column assemblies;
[0010] A lifting assembly is arranged at the upper and lower ends of the wall-mounted frame, and the guide rail is driven to move up and down by the lifting assembly.
[0011] Preferably, the cylinder column assemblies on the upper and lower sides include a cylinder seat body, which is composed of an upper cover plate, a lower cover plate, side ear plates and a cylinder seat washer. A swivel tongue is rotatably installed in the middle of the cylinder seat body, and a lever and a stop pin are movably installed on the outer side wall of the cylinder seat body. A spring is installed below the lever to limit the position of the swivel tongue.
[0012] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes column side panels fixed on the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the wall-mounted frame, pins are fixed on the column side panels, claws are rotatably installed on the upper and lower pins, and an electric push rod for driving the claws to rotate is installed inside the wall-mounted frame.
[0013] Preferably, the opposite sides of the column side plates on both sides are respectively fixed with column inner bracket side plates and upper hole plates, and a roller frame pad is fixed between the column inner bracket side plates and the upper hole plates.
[0014] Preferably, multiple groups of rollers are rotatably installed on the opposite sides of the upper hole plate on both sides, the guide rail is set to be H-shaped, the rollers on each side are distributed in a rectangular shape on the upper hole plate, and the rollers on both sides are respectively abutted against the inner walls on both sides of the guide rail.
[0015] Preferably, a hanging shaft is fixed in the middle of the upper perforated plates on both sides.
[0016] Preferably, roller 2 is rotatably mounted on the opposite side walls of the slide seat side plates on both sides.
[0017] Preferably, reinforcing ribs are fixed between the multiple steel pipes constituting the wall-attached frame and the standard section, and the reinforcing ribs include diagonal web members and horizontal web members.
[0018] Preferably, the standard section and the wall-mounted frame are connected by flange plate bolts.
[0019] A climbing method of a self-elevating interactive climbing mechanism based on a cloud-based construction factory, the method is applicable to the above-mentioned self-elevating interactive climbing mechanism based on a cloud-based construction factory, comprising the following steps:
[0020] S1. When lifting the standard section, the initial state is that the hydraulic cylinder is retracted to 1200mm, the claw is hung on the bearing pin of the wall guide seat, the guide rail is clamped by the pendulum hanger, and the levers on the upper and lower sides are facing downward;
[0021] S2, adjust the tongue spacing stage 1, the hydraulic cylinder extends 100mm, the lower tongue sticks to the slot; adjust the tongue spacing stage 2, the lower tongue presses on the slot, lifts 330mm, and falls back 30mm, at this time the upper and lower tongues stick to the slot;
[0022] S3, jacking stage, jack up 350mm, fall back 40mm; jack up 8 times according to this jacking method;
[0023] S4, the final stage of lifting, the last time lifting 390mm, before falling back, turn the upper lever upward, fall back 180mm, shrink the cylinder to 1200mm, and turn the lower lever upward;
[0024] S5. When lifting the guide rail, the initial state is that the hydraulic cylinder is retracted to 1200mm, the claw is hung on the bearing pin of the wall guide seat, the guide rail is clamped by the pendulum hanger, and the levers on the upper and lower sides are facing upward to achieve the lifting of the standard section;
[0025] S6, adjust the tongue spacing stage 1, the oil cylinder extends 250mm, the lower tongue sticks to the slot; adjust the tongue spacing stage 2, the lower tongue presses against the slot, lifts 190mm, and falls back 30mm, at this time the upper and lower tongues stick to the slot;
[0026] S7, during the lifting stage, the lifting is 350mm and the falling is 40mm. The lifting is performed 8 times in this lifting method.
[0027] S8, the final stage of lifting, the last lift is 370mm. At this time, the pendulum hanger is in a horizontal state, the hydraulic cylinder extends 60mm, and the guide rail is hung in the position of the pendulum hanger. The lifting is now completed.
[0028] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0029] 1. The self-lifting interactive climbing mechanism and climbing method based on a cloud-based construction factory described in the present invention can achieve self-lifting, which not only meets the needs of equipment jacking during wall casting / installation, but also can provide an operating platform through the self-descending function during the exterior wall spraying process, and facilitate dismantling, reduce high-altitude operations, and also reduce dismantling costs.
[0030] 2. The self-lifting interactive climbing mechanism and climbing method based on cloud-based construction factories described in the present invention adopt hydraulic cylinders for walking-type climbing. Compared with traditional low-position top molds, the climbing is more stable and faster, and more quantities can be selected, the weight of the support system is also lighter, and it has more advantages in terms of cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0032] Figure 1 is a stereogram of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 3 is a side view of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view at EE of the wall-attached frame of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 5 is a top view of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the wall-attached guide seat of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the roller 1 of the present invention;
[0040] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the oil cylinder column assembly of the present invention;
[0041] Fig.10 It is three views of the guide rail of the present invention;
[0042] Fig.11 It is a flow chart of the climbing method of the present invention.
[0043] In the figure: 1. Steel pipe; 2. Pin shaft; 3. Column side plate; 4. Column inner bracket side plate; 5. Reinforcement rib; 6. Flange plate; 7. Roller one; 8. Upper hole plate; 9. Cylinder seat shim; 10. Push rod; 11. Stop pin; 12. Turning tongue; 13. Spring; 14. Cylinder seat body; 15. Roller frame pad; 16. Hanging shaft; 17. Wall bracket; 18. Standard section; 19. Wall guide seat; 20. Guide rail; 21. Slot; 22. Hanging slot; 23. Hydraulic cylinder; 24. Claw; 25. Roller two; 26. Bottom plate; 27. Pendulum hanger; 28. Load-bearing pin; 29. Wall side plate; 30. External force plate; 31. Sliding seat side plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0045] Embodiment 1: Figures 1 to 10 As shown, a self-elevating interactive climbing mechanism for building a factory based on the cloud according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a climbing mechanism body, wherein the climbing mechanism body includes a wall-attached frame 17 and a standard section 18, wherein the wall-attached frame 17 and the standard section 18 are both frame structures composed of four rectangular steel pipes 1 fixedly formed, and the sides of the wall-attached frame 17 and the standard section 18 are provided with a wall-attached guide seat 19,
[0046] The wall-attached guide seat 19 includes a bottom plate 26, and a sliding seat side plate 31 is symmetrically fixed on the side of the bottom plate 26. The outer sides of the sliding seat side plates 31 on both sides are respectively fixed with wall-attached side plates 29. A load-bearing pin 28 is provided in the middle of the sliding seat side plates 31 and the wall-attached side plates 29 on both sides. An external force plate 30 is fixed on the outer side of the wall-attached side plates 29. A swing hanger 27 is rotatably installed in the middle of the upper part of the sliding seat side plates 31 on both sides. The bottom plate 26 is used to expand the force-bearing area, and the sliding seat side plates 31 and the wall-attached side plates 29 are used to limit the left and right positions of the claws 24. The load-bearing pin 28 is mainly used to bear the load of the claws 24 turning around, and the swing hanger 27 is mainly used to bear the load transmitted by the guide rail 20. The wall-attached guide seat 19 is provided with three groups and is fixed to the wall by bolts. The distance between the device and the wall is close, and the upper and lower claws 24 are supported on the wall-attached guide seat 19, and the bearing capacity is relatively improved.
[0047] A guide rail 20, wherein the guide rail 20 is disposed between the climbing mechanism body and the wall-mounted guide seat 19, and a plurality of groups of card slots 21 are provided on the side of the guide rail 20 close to the climbing mechanism body, and a plurality of groups of hanging slots 22 are provided on the side of the guide rail 20 close to the wall-mounted guide seat 19;
[0048] The cylinder column assembly is fixedly arranged in the middle of the wall-mounted frame 17. The cylinder column assembly is provided with two groups and is respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the wall-mounted frame 17. A hydraulic cylinder 23 is fixed between the cylinder column assemblies. The cylinder column assembly and the hydraulic cylinder 23 cooperate to drive the standard section 18 and the guide rail 20 to move upward;
[0049] A lifting assembly, which is arranged at the upper and lower ends of the wall-mounted frame 17, and drives the guide rail 20 to move up and down through the lifting assembly;
[0050] The oil cylinder holding column assemblies on the upper and lower sides both include an oil cylinder seat body 14, which is fixed by an oil cylinder seat upper cover plate, an oil cylinder seat lower cover plate, an oil cylinder seat side ear plate and an oil cylinder seat washer 9. A rotating tongue 12 is rotatably installed in the middle of the oil cylinder seat body 14, and a lever 10 and a stop pin 11 are movably installed on the outer side wall of the oil cylinder seat body 14. A spring 13 is installed below the lever 10, and the position of the rotating tongue 12 is limited by the spring 13; and when the rotating tongue 12 is rotated, the spring 13 buckles another lifting ring again;
[0051] The lifting assembly includes a column side plate 3 fixed on the inner walls of both sides of the upper and lower ends of the wall frame 17, a pin shaft 2 is fixed on the column side plate 3, and claws 24 are rotatably mounted on the upper and lower pin shafts 2 respectively, and an electric push rod for driving the claws 24 to rotate is installed inside the wall frame 17;
[0052] During operation, when the standard section 18 is lifted, the initial state is that the hydraulic cylinder 23 is retracted to 1200mm, the claw 24 is hung on the load-bearing pin 28 of the wall guide seat 19, the guide rail 20 is clamped by the pendulum hanger 27, and the levers 10 on the upper and lower sides are facing downward; in the first stage of adjusting the spacing of the rotating tongue 12, the hydraulic cylinder 23 extends 100mm, and the lower rotating tongue 12 is attached to the slot 21; in the second stage of adjusting the spacing of the rotating tongue 12, the lower rotating tongue 12 is pressed against the slot 21, and the lifting is 330mm, and then dropped 30mm. At this time, the upper and lower rotating tongues 12 are attached to the slot 21; in the lifting stage, the lifting is 350mm and dropped 40mm; the lifting is performed 8 times according to this lifting method; in the last stage of lifting, the last lifting is 390mm. Before dropping back, the upper lever 10 is turned upward and dropped 180mm, the cylinder is retracted to 1200mm, and the lower lever 10 is turned upward ; When lifting the guide rail 20, the initial state is that the hydraulic cylinder 23 shrinks to 1200mm, the claw 24 is hung on the bearing pin 28 of the wall guide seat 19, the guide rail 20 is clamped by the pendulum hanger 27, and the levers 10 on the upper and lower sides face upward to realize the jacking of the standard section 18; in the first stage of adjusting the spacing of the rotating tongue 12, the cylinder extends 250mm, and the lower rotating tongue 12 is attached to the slot 21; in the second stage of adjusting the spacing of the rotating tongue 12, the lower rotating tongue 12 is pressed against the slot 21, and the lifting is 190mm, and the fall back is 30mm. At this time, the upper and lower rotating tongues 12 are attached to the slot 21; in the lifting stage, according to the jacking 350mm, fall back 40mm; according to this jacking method, lift 8 times; in the final stage of lifting, the last lift is 370mm, at this time the pendulum hanger 27 is in a horizontal state, the hydraulic cylinder 23 extends 60mm, and the guide rail 20 is hung in the position of the pendulum hanger 27, and the lifting is completed;
[0053] The self-lowering sequence is opposite to the jacking process, that is, the guide rail 20 is lowered first and then the standard section 18, and the standard section 18 and the guide rail 20 are alternately lowered to complete a self-lowering process; the force transmission path is consistent with the jacking, and the only difference is that in the process of self-lowering the standard section 18, it is first jacked up for a distance before self-lowering, and an electric push rod is set to rotate the claw 24. After crossing the load-bearing pin 28, the claw 24 returns to its original state, and then continues to descend according to the self-lowering steps; in the process of self-lowering the guide rail 20, it is necessary to first lift it for a distance, turn up all the hanging parts 27, wait for the guide rail 20 to cross the guide rail 20 hanging parts 27, and then continue to descend according to the self-lowering steps; the above method can realize self-lifting, which not only meets the needs of equipment jacking during wall casting / installation, but also can provide an operating platform through the self-lowering function during the external wall spraying process, and the cloud construction factory is dismantled when it descends to one floor, which reduces high-altitude operations and reduces demolition costs;
[0054] In addition, a hydraulic cylinder 23 is used for walking climbing. Compared with the traditional low-position top formwork, the climbing is more stable and faster, and the number of optional options is larger, the weight of the support system is also lighter, and it has more advantages in terms of cost; the wall-mounted guide seat 19 is provided with 3 groups, so that the guide rail 20 can be limited by 3 swing hangers 27 to prevent it from falling. For the support standard section 18, there are 2 upper and lower load-bearing pins 28 and a swivel tongue 12 to prevent it from falling. The overall design has high safety performance during the lifting and lowering process.
[0055] The opposite sides of the column side plates 3 on both sides are respectively fixed with the column inner bracket side plates 4 and the upper hole plate 8, and the roller frame pad 15 is fixed between the column inner bracket side plates 4 and the upper hole plate 8; when working, a gap is formed between the column inner bracket side plates 4 and the upper hole plate 8 by setting the roller frame pad 15, and the claw 24 is rotatably installed in the gap, and then the left and right sides of the claw 24 are limited by the column inner bracket side plates 4 and the upper hole plate 8, so that the claw 24 is more stable when used.
[0056] A plurality of rollers 7 are rotatably installed on opposite sides of the upper orifice plate 8 on both sides, and the guide rail 20 is set to be H-shaped. The rollers 7 on each side are distributed on the upper orifice plate 8 in a rectangular shape, and the rollers 7 on both sides are respectively abutted against the inner walls on both sides of the guide rail 20; when working, the guide rail 20 and the wall bracket 17 are horizontally constrained by the rollers 7 to prevent the guide rail 20 from falling.
[0057] A hanging shaft 16 is fixed in the middle of the upper orifice plates 8 on both sides; when working, the cylinder column assembly is movably installed in the wall frame 17 through the hanging shaft 16.
[0058] The two rollers 25 are rotatably mounted on the side walls of the slide seat side plates 31 on both sides. When working, the two rollers 25 are arranged to limit the front and rear positions of the guide rail 20, so that the guide rail 20 is more stable.
[0059] Reinforcement ribs 5 are fixed between the multiple steel pipes 1 that constitute the wall-mounted frame 17 and the standard section 18, and the reinforcement ribs 5 include diagonal web members and horizontal web members. When working, the strength of the steel pipe 1 is increased by arranging the diagonal web members and the horizontal web members, thereby improving its bearing capacity and making the horizontal lateral strength of the climbing mechanism body higher, thereby making the climbing height higher. At the same time, it is suitable for cast-in-place and prefabricated structure construction.
[0060] Embodiment 2: Figure 7 As shown, in contrast to Example 1, another embodiment of the present invention is that the standard section 18 is connected to the wall-mounted frame 17 by bolts of a flange plate 6 so as to fix the standard section 18 above the wall-mounted frame 17 during operation.
[0061] like Fig.11As shown, a climbing method of a self-elevating interactive climbing mechanism based on a cloud-based construction factory, which method is applicable to the above-mentioned self-elevating interactive climbing mechanism based on a cloud-based construction factory, includes the following steps:
[0062] S1. When lifting the standard section 18, the initial state is that the hydraulic cylinder 23 is retracted to 1200 mm, the claw 24 is hung on the bearing pin 28 of the wall guide seat 19, the guide rail 20 is clamped by the pendulum hanger 27, and the levers 10 on the upper and lower sides are facing downward;
[0063] S2, adjusting the spacing of the rotating tongue 12, stage 1, the hydraulic cylinder 23 extends 100mm, and the lower rotating tongue 12 is attached to the card slot 21; adjusting the spacing of the rotating tongue 12, stage 2, the lower rotating tongue 12 is pressed against the card slot 21, and is lifted 330mm and dropped 30mm. At this time, the upper and lower rotating tongues 12 are attached to the card slot 21;
[0064] S3, jacking stage, jack up 350mm, fall back 40mm; jack up 8 times according to this jacking method;
[0065] S4, the final stage of lifting, the last time the lifting is 390mm, before falling back, the upper lever 10 is turned upward, and it falls back 180mm, the cylinder is retracted to 1200mm, and the lower lever 10 is turned upward;
[0066] S5. When lifting the guide rail 20, the initial state is that the hydraulic cylinder 23 is retracted to 1200 mm, the claw 24 is hung on the bearing pin 28 of the wall guide seat 19, the guide rail 20 is clamped by the pendulum hanger 27, and the levers 10 on the upper and lower sides are facing upward to realize the lifting of the standard section 18;
[0067] S6, adjusting the spacing of the rotating tongue 12, stage 1, the oil cylinder extends 250mm, and the lower rotating tongue 12 is attached to the slot 21; adjusting the spacing of the rotating tongue 12, stage 2, the lower rotating tongue 12 is pressed against the slot 21, and is lifted 190mm and dropped 30mm. At this time, the upper and lower rotating tongues 12 are attached to the slot 21;
[0068] S7, during the lifting stage, the lifting is 350mm and the falling is 40mm. The lifting is performed 8 times in this lifting method.
[0069] S8, the final stage of lifting, the last lifting is 370mm, at this time the pendulum hanging member 27 is in a horizontal state, the hydraulic cylinder 23 extends 60mm, and the guide rail 20 is hung on the position of the pendulum hanging member 27, and the lifting is completed.
[0070] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, top and bottom are all based on the figures in the specification. Figure 1 As a benchmark, according to the person's observation perspective, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.
[0071] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0072] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A self-elevating interactive climbing mechanism for building a factory based on the cloud, characterized by: It comprises a climbing mechanism body, the climbing mechanism body comprises a wall-attaching frame (17) and a standard section (18), and the sides of the wall-attaching frame (17) and the standard section (18) are provided with a wall-attaching guide seat (19); The wall-mounted guide seat (19) comprises a bottom plate (26), a sliding seat side plate (31) is symmetrically fixed to the side of the bottom plate (26), and the outer sides of the sliding seat side plates (31) on both sides are respectively fixed with wall-attached side plates (29), a load-bearing pin (28) is provided in the middle of the sliding seat side plates (31) and the wall-attached side plates (29) on both sides, an external force plate (30) is fixed on the outer side of the wall-attached side plates (29), and a pendulum hanging member (27) is rotatably installed in the middle of the upper part of the sliding seat side plates (31) on both sides; A guide rail (20), the guide rail (20) being arranged between the climbing mechanism body and the wall-mounted guide seat (19), the guide rail (20) having a plurality of groups of slots (21) on the side close to the climbing mechanism body, and having a plurality of groups of hanging slots (22) on the side close to the wall-mounted guide seat (19); A cylinder column assembly, wherein the cylinder column assembly is fixedly arranged in the middle of the wall-mounted frame (17), the cylinder column assembly is provided with two groups and is respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the wall-mounted frame (17), and a hydraulic cylinder (23) is fixed between the cylinder column assemblies; A lifting assembly is arranged at the upper and lower ends of the wall-mounted frame (17), and the guide rail (20) is driven to move up and down by the lifting assembly.
2. According to claim 1, a self-elevating interactive climbing mechanism for building a factory based on the cloud, characterized in that: The oil cylinder column assemblies on the upper and lower sides both include an oil cylinder seat body (14), and the oil cylinder seat body (14) is fixedly composed of an oil cylinder seat upper cover plate, an oil cylinder seat lower cover plate, an oil cylinder seat side ear plate and an oil cylinder seat pad (9). A rotating tongue (12) is rotatably installed in the middle of the oil cylinder seat body (14), and a lever (10) and a stop pin (11) are movably installed on the outer side wall of the oil cylinder seat body (14). A spring (13) is installed below the lever (10), and the position of the rotating tongue (12) is limited by the spring (13).
3. The self-elevating interactive climbing mechanism for building a factory based on the cloud according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises column side plates (3) fixed to the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the wall-mounted frame (17), the column side plates (3) being fixed with pin shafts (2), the upper and lower pin shafts (2) being rotatably mounted with claws (24), and an electric push rod for driving the claws (24) to rotate is installed inside the wall-mounted frame (17).
4. The self-elevating interactive climbing mechanism for building a factory based on the cloud according to claim 3, characterized in that: The opposite sides of the column side plates (3) at both sides are respectively fixed with column inner bracket side plates (4) and upper perforated plates (8), and a roller frame pad (15) is fixed between the column inner bracket side plates (4) and the upper perforated plates (8).
5. The self-elevating interactive climbing mechanism for building a factory based on the cloud according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of rollers (7) are rotatably mounted on opposite sides of the upper orifice plate (8) on both sides, the guide rail (20) is arranged in an H shape, the rollers (7) on each side are distributed in a rectangular shape on the upper orifice plate (8), and the rollers (7) on both sides are respectively abutted against the inner walls on both sides of the guide rail (20).
6. The self-elevating interactive climbing mechanism for building a factory based on the cloud according to claim 5, characterized in that: A hanging shaft (16) is fixed in the middle of the upper perforated plates (8) on both sides.
7. The self-elevating interactive climbing mechanism for building a factory based on the cloud according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two side plates (31) of the slide seat are rotatably mounted with rollers (25) on the opposite side walls.
8. The self-elevating interactive climbing mechanism for building a factory based on the cloud according to claim 7, characterized in that: Reinforcement ribs (5) are fixed between the plurality of steel pipes (1) constituting the wall-attached frame (17) and the standard section (18), and the reinforcement ribs (5) include diagonal web members and horizontal web members.
9. The self-elevating interactive climbing mechanism for building a factory based on the cloud according to claim 8, characterized in that: The standard section (18) and the wall-mounted frame (17) are connected by bolts using a flange plate (6).
10. A climbing method of a self-elevating interactive climbing mechanism for a cloud-based construction factory, the method being applicable to the self-elevating interactive climbing mechanism for a cloud-based construction factory as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, when lifting the standard section (18), the initial state is that the hydraulic cylinder (23) is retracted to 1200 mm, the claw (24) is hung on the bearing pin (28) of the wall guide seat (19), the guide rail (20) is clamped by the pendulum hanging member (27), and the levers (10) on the upper and lower sides are facing downward; S2, adjusting the spacing of the rotating tongue (12) in stage 1, the hydraulic cylinder (23) extends 100 mm, and the lower rotating tongue (12) is attached to the card slot (21); adjusting the spacing of the rotating tongue (12) in stage 2, the lower rotating tongue (12) is pressed against the card slot (21), and is lifted up 330 mm and dropped back 30 mm, at which time the upper and lower rotating tongues (12) are attached to the card slot (21); S3, jacking stage, jack up 350mm, fall back 40mm; jack up 8 times according to this jacking method; S4, the final stage of lifting, the last lifting is 390mm, before falling back, the upper lever (10) is turned upward, and the lifting is 180mm, the oil cylinder is retracted to 1200mm, and the lower lever (10) is turned upward; S5, when lifting the guide rail (20), the initial state is that the hydraulic cylinder (23) is retracted to 1200 mm, the claw (24) is hung on the bearing pin (28) of the wall guide seat (19), the guide rail (20) is clamped by the pendulum hanging member (27), and the levers (10) on the upper and lower sides are facing upward to realize the lifting of the standard section (18); S6, adjusting the spacing of the rotating tongue (12) in stage 1, the oil cylinder extends 250 mm, and the lower rotating tongue (12) is attached to the card slot (21); adjusting the spacing of the rotating tongue (12) in stage 2, the lower rotating tongue (12) is pressed against the card slot (21), and is lifted 190 mm and dropped 30 mm, at which time the upper and lower rotating tongues (12) are attached to the card slot (21); S7, during the lifting stage, the lifting is 350mm and the falling is 40mm. The lifting is performed 8 times in this lifting method. S8, the final stage of lifting, the last lifting is 370mm, at this time, the pendulum hanging member (27) is in a horizontal state, the hydraulic cylinder (23) extends 60mm, and the guide rail (20) is hung on the pendulum hanging member (27) position, and the lifting is completed.
Citation Information
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