Fixed photovoltaic efficient installation method and photovoltaic support
Through automated assembly production lines and precise transportation and installation equipment, efficient installation of photovoltaic power stations is achieved, solving the problems of low installation efficiency and difficult to guarantee quality in the existing technology, and improving construction safety and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411705319.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing photovoltaic power stations have low installation efficiency, difficult to guarantee installation quality, high construction risks, and poor working environment for workers. Especially in construction sites with harsh environments such as deserts, Gobi and deserts, workers' effective working hours are limited, reducing construction progress.
The fixed photovoltaic efficient installation method is adopted, through automated assembly production lines and precise transportation and installation equipment, the finished product assembly of photovoltaic brackets and photovoltaic modules is first completed in the factory, and then transported to the site to connect and install with the pile foundation. Obtain the actual coordinates of the pile foundation after construction, adjust the component connection position of the photovoltaic support, and ensure that the assembly product corresponds to the actual position of the pile foundation.
It greatly reduces the working time of workers in harsh environments, improves construction safety and efficiency, and ensures installation accuracy, efficiency and quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN119496446A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power station construction, and in particular to a fixed photovoltaic high-efficiency installation method and a photovoltaic bracket. Background Art
[0002] The photovoltaic industry is an important engine for promoting my country's energy transformation. The construction of photovoltaic power station projects should follow the principle of conservation first, optimize the allocation, make rational use of land, and make full use of unused land. In recent years, my country has focused on promoting the construction of large-scale wind power photovoltaic base projects in deserts, Gobi and wasteland.
[0003] At present, all parts of the brackets and photovoltaic modules of photovoltaic power stations are assembled and installed on the pile foundation site; the assembly and installation accuracy is manually controlled by each construction team, which has the disadvantages of low installation efficiency, difficult to ensure installation quality, high construction risks, and poor working environment for workers. For high pile foundations, high scaffolding is required for material transportation and installation construction; the on-site construction environment in deserts, Gobi and wasteland areas is harsh, and the effective working time of workers is limited, which reduces the construction progress.
[0004] To this end, a fixed photovoltaic high-efficiency installation method and a photovoltaic bracket are proposed. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a fixed photovoltaic high-efficiency installation method and a photovoltaic bracket, aiming to solve or improve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solution: The present invention provides a fixed photovoltaic high-efficiency installation method, comprising the following steps:
[0007] S1: Based on the photovoltaic project parameters and the construction efficiency of each process, determine the planned number of automated assembly production lines, transportation and installation equipment for photovoltaic brackets and photovoltaic modules;
[0008] S2: Obtain the actual coordinates of each pile foundation after construction;
[0009] S3: Calculate the connection hole diagram of each component of the actual photovoltaic support according to the actual coordinates of the pile foundation;
[0010] S3: Input the connection hole diagram of each component of the photovoltaic bracket into the automated assembly production line, and assemble the photovoltaic bracket and photovoltaic modules into finished products;
[0011] S4: Coding the assembled finished product, where the coding information is the on-site installation coordinates of the assembled finished product;
[0012] S5: The assembled finished products are loaded and transported through the transportation and installation equipment, and the coding information is scanned before loading;
[0013] S6: After transporting to the site, connect the finished assembly to the pile foundation to achieve installation of the finished assembly.
[0014] Optionally, in step S2, the coordinates of the pile foundation after the piling is completed are identified by laser scanning or photogrammetry and uploaded to a database. The laser scanning device and the photogrammetry device are mounted on the pile foundation or on a drone.
[0015] Optionally, the obtained pile foundation coordinates include a horizontal position and an elevation position.
[0016] Optionally, in step S1, the number n of automated assembly production lines is calculated by the following formula:
[0017]
[0018] The number m of transportation and installation equipment configured for a single automated assembly production line is calculated using the following formula:
[0019]
[0020] In the above formula, x is the capacity of the photovoltaic project, in kilowatts; q is the production efficiency of a single automated assembly production line, in kilowatts / month; T is the installation period, in months; t0 is the time required for loading and installation, in hours; v is the speed of the transportation and installation equipment, in kilometers / hour; l is the average transportation distance of the transportation and installation equipment for a single production line, in kilometers; y is the capacity of the assembly unit of a single automated production line, in kilowatts; c is the monthly working hours of the transportation and installation equipment, in hours / month.
[0021] A photovoltaic bracket is also provided, comprising:
[0022] A plurality of purlins, wherein the top of the purlins is used for fixing with the photovoltaic module;
[0023] A plurality of oblique beams are located below the purlins, the purlins and the oblique beams are fixedly connected by first bolts, the purlins are provided with a plurality of first long waist holes arranged along the length direction of the purlins, and the first bolts penetrate the first long waist holes;
[0024] A plurality of support assemblies are arranged one by one corresponding to the plurality of the inclined beams, the support assemblies include two columns located below the inclined beams, the tops of the columns are fixedly connected to the inclined beams by second bolts, the inclined beams are provided with a plurality of second long waist holes arranged along the width direction of the purlins, the second bolts penetrate the second long waist holes,
[0025] A connecting component is connected to the two columns, and the connecting component is used to connect to the pile foundation.
[0026] Optionally, the connecting assembly includes a plurality of hoops spaced apart vertically, the hoops are fixedly connected to the columns, and a cross arm is fixedly connected between the two columns by a third bolt: a third long waist hole is opened on the column along the height direction, the third bolt passes through the third long waist hole, the hoops are sleeved on the pile foundation, the cross arm is in contact with the top of the pile foundation, and the two columns are respectively in contact with the two opposite outer walls of the pile foundation.
[0027] Optionally, a diagonal brace is rotatably connected to the column, and the two columns are located between the two diagonal braces. The end of the diagonal brace away from the column is fixedly connected to the diagonal beam by a fourth bolt. The diagonal beam is provided with a plurality of fourth long waist holes arranged along the length direction of the diagonal beam, and the fourth bolt passes through the fourth long waist hole.
[0028] Optionally, based on the actual coordinates of the pile foundation, the deviation of multiple pile foundations connected to the photovoltaic bracket is obtained, and the left and right deviation of the pile foundation is adjusted by connecting the first bolt to different positions of the first long waist hole, and the front and back deviation of the pile foundation is adjusted by connecting the second bolt and the fourth bolt to different positions of the second long waist hole and the fourth long waist hole respectively; the height deviation of the pile foundation is adjusted by connecting the third bolt to different positions of the third long waist hole.
[0029] The present invention discloses the following technical effects: the present invention pre-assembles finished products of photovoltaic brackets and photovoltaic modules in a factory and then transports them to the site for connection and installation with pile foundations, thereby greatly reducing the working time of workers at construction sites in harsh environments such as deserts, Gobi and wastelands, and improving construction safety and efficiency; and before assembly, the actual pile foundation coordinates after construction are first obtained, and the pile foundation spacing deviation after construction is obtained based on the actual pile foundation coordinates, and the information is transmitted to an automated assembly production line, thereby adjusting the actual connection positions of the components of the photovoltaic bracket, so that the assembled finished product corresponds to the actual position of the pile foundation, thereby greatly improving the installation accuracy, installation efficiency and installation quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present application are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the assembled finished product and the pile foundation of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 2 for Figure 2 Right view in;
[0033] Figure 3 It is a front view of the flatbed transport vehicle and the truss in the present invention;
[0034] Figure 4 It is a side view of the shaped frame of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the forklift in the present invention when picking up the assembled finished product;
[0036] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fork teeth and the limiting groove in the present invention.
[0037] In the figure: 1. Photovoltaic module; 2. Pile foundation; 3. Purlin; 4. Diagonal beam; 6. Column; 7. Second longest waist hole; 8. Hoop; 9. Cross arm; 10. Diagonal brace; 11. Fourth longest waist hole; 12. Flatbed transport vehicle; 13. Frame; 14. Diagonal rod; 15. Forklift; 16. Fork tine; 17. Limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0040] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6 The present invention provides a fixed photovoltaic high-efficiency installation method, comprising the following steps:
[0041] S1: Based on the photovoltaic project parameters and the construction efficiency of each process, determine the planned number of automated assembly production lines, transportation and installation equipment for photovoltaic brackets and photovoltaic modules 1;
[0042] S2: On-site piling to obtain the actual coordinates of each pile foundation 2 after construction;
[0043] S3: According to the actual coordinates of the pile foundation 2, the relative position of the pile foundation 2 is obtained, and the connection hole position diagram of each component of the actual photovoltaic support is calculated;
[0044] S3: inputting the connection hole diagram of each component of the photovoltaic bracket into the automated assembly production line, and assembling the photovoltaic bracket and the photovoltaic module 1 into finished products;
[0045] S4: Coding the assembled finished product, where the coding information is the on-site installation coordinates of the assembled finished product;
[0046] S5: The assembled finished product is loaded and transported by the transportation and installation equipment, and the inkjet information is scanned before loading to obtain the on-site installation coordinates of the finished product;
[0047] S6: After being transported to the site, the finished assembly is connected to the pile foundation 2 to achieve installation of the finished assembly.
[0048] In this embodiment, the automated assembly production line includes a material stacking area, an assembly area, and an assembly finished product yard, and the specific functions are as follows:
[0049] The material stacking area mainly includes the stacking area of the bracket components, photovoltaic modules 1 and installation accessories;
[0050] The assembly area of the assembly line automatically completes the assembly of the support components and the photovoltaic modules 1;
[0051] Finished product assembly yard, used for temporary storage of finished products;
[0052] The assembly area of the assembly line includes purlin and photovoltaic module 1 installation station, aircraft head (inclined beam, column, diagonal brace and clamp) installation station, purlin and aircraft head installation station and quality inspection station, etc.; after the quality inspection is completed, coding is carried out on the finished product; the transmission mechanism between each installation station includes high-precision ground rail and belt transmission, etc.
[0053] The present invention pre-assembles the finished products of the photovoltaic bracket and the photovoltaic module 1 in the factory and then transports them to the site for connection and installation with the pile foundation 2, thereby greatly reducing the working time of workers at construction sites in harsh environments such as deserts, Gobi and wasteland, and improving construction safety and efficiency; and before assembly, the actual coordinates of the pile foundation 2 after construction are first obtained, and the spacing deviation of the pile foundation 2 after construction is obtained based on the actual coordinates of the pile foundation 2, and the information is transmitted to the automated assembly production line, so as to adjust the actual connection position of each component of the photovoltaic bracket, so that the assembled finished product corresponds to the actual position of the pile foundation 2, thereby greatly improving the installation accuracy, installation efficiency and installation quality.
[0054] In some optional embodiments, in step S2, the coordinates of the pile foundation 2 after the piling is completed are identified by laser scanning or photogrammetry and uploaded to a database, and the laser scanning device and the photogrammetry device are mounted on the pile foundation 2 or on a drone;
[0055] The obtained coordinates of pile foundation 2 include horizontal position and elevation position.
[0056] In this embodiment, a high-precision laser scanner is used to obtain the actual coordinates of the pile foundation 2 after construction. The scanner can be mounted on the pile foundation 2 to immediately identify the pile after the piling is completed and upload it to the database; it can also be mounted on a drone to identify the pile foundation 2 in batches, obtain the pile spacing deviation after construction, and record the number.
[0057] In some optional embodiments, in step S1, the number n of automated assembly production lines is calculated by the following formula:
[0058]
[0059] The number m of transportation and installation equipment configured for a single automated assembly production line is calculated using the following formula:
[0060]
[0061] In the above formula, x is the capacity of the photovoltaic project, in kilowatts; q is the production efficiency of a single automated assembly production line, in kilowatts / month; T is the installation period, in months; t0 is the time required for loading and installation, in hours; v is the speed of the transportation and installation equipment, in kilometers / hour; l is the average transportation distance of the transportation and installation equipment for a single production line, in kilometers; y is the capacity of the assembly unit of a single automated production line, in kilowatts; c is the monthly working hours of the transportation and installation equipment, in hours / month.
[0062] This embodiment is a single pile fixed bracket in a northwestern Gobi region. The photovoltaic module layout is 2×13, 4 piles and 3 spans, the pile spacing is 4.7m, and the project capacity is 200MW;
[0063] Assume the capacity of the photovoltaic project is x, 200×10 3 kW; the installation period is T, 4 months; for the automated assembly line, the capacity of the assembly unit is y, in units of 7.2 kW; the production efficiency is q, in units of 3×10 4 kilowatts / month; the number of production lines is n; for the transport and installation equipment, the travel speed is v, in units of 15 kilometers / hour; the loading and installation time is t0, 1 hour; the number of combinations for a single production line is m; the average transportation distance of the transport and installation equipment for a single production line is l, 3.0 kilometers; as an estimate, the average transportation distance of the transport and installation equipment for n production lines is l / n, in kilometers; the monthly working hours of the transport and installation equipment are c, 200 hours / month;
[0064] Then the number of production lines n has the following requirements:
[0065]
[0066] The following requirements apply to the number m of transport and installation equipment:
[0067]
[0068] According to the above formula, the number of automated production lines is 2, and the number of transport and installation equipment for a single production line is 20;
[0069] Through this formula, the quantity of each equipment can be accurately calculated so as to accurately match it with the construction period, reduce the overall construction time and improve construction efficiency.
[0070] A photovoltaic bracket is also provided, comprising:
[0071] A plurality of purlins 3, the top of the purlin 3 is used for fixing with the photovoltaic module 1;
[0072] A plurality of oblique beams 4 are located below the purlin 3. The purlin 3 and the oblique beams 4 are fixedly connected by first bolts. The purlin 3 is provided with a plurality of first long waist holes arranged along the length direction of the purlin 3. The first bolts penetrate the first long waist holes.
[0073] Multiple groups of support components are arranged one by one corresponding to multiple inclined beams 4. The support components include two columns 6 located below the inclined beams 4. The tops of the columns 6 are fixedly connected to the inclined beams 4 through second bolts. The inclined beams 4 are provided with multiple second long waist holes 7 arranged along the width direction of the purlins 3. The second bolts penetrate the second long waist holes 7.
[0074] The connecting component is connected to the two columns 6 , and the connecting component is used to connect to the pile foundation 2 .
[0075] A plurality of inclined beams 4 and a plurality of purlins 3 are arranged in a cross-grid pattern, the upright columns 6 are perpendicular to the ground, and the inclined beams 4 are inclined to the ground.
[0076] In some optional embodiments, the connecting assembly includes a plurality of hoops 8 spaced apart vertically, the hoops 8 are fixedly connected to the columns 6, and a cross arm 9 is fixedly connected between the two columns 6 by a third bolt: a third long waist hole is opened on the column 6 along the height direction, the third bolt passes through the third long waist hole, the hoops 8 are sleeved on the pile foundation 2, the cross arm 9 is in contact with the top of the pile foundation 2, and the two columns 6 are respectively in contact with the two opposite outer walls of the pile foundation 2.
[0077] In some optional embodiments, a diagonal brace 10 is rotatably connected to the column 6, and the two columns 6 are located between the two diagonal braces 10. The end of the diagonal brace 10 away from the column 6 is fixedly connected to the diagonal beam 4 by a fourth bolt. The diagonal beam 4 is provided with a plurality of fourth long waist holes 11 arranged along the length direction of the diagonal beam 4. The fourth bolt passes through the fourth long waist hole 11, and the two diagonal braces 10 are respectively connected to the two ends of the diagonal beam 4.
[0078] In some alternative embodiments, according to the actual coordinates of the pile foundation 2, the deviation amounts of multiple pile foundations 2 connected to the photovoltaic support are obtained, so as to adjust the installation position diagrams of the inclined beam 4 and the purlin 3, the inclined beam 4 and the column 6, the inclined beam 4 and the bracing 10, and the column 6 and the cross arm 9 in the photovoltaic support. The left-right deviation of the pile foundation 2 is adjusted by connecting the first bolt to different positions on the first long waist hole, and the front-back deviation of the pile foundation 2 is adjusted by connecting the second bolt and the fourth bolt to different positions on the second long waist hole 7 and the fourth long waist hole 11 respectively; the height deviation of the pile foundation 2 is adjusted by connecting the third bolt to different positions on the third long waist hole.
[0079] In this embodiment, one photovoltaic module 1 corresponds to two pile foundations 2 to improve the support stability. Therefore, two inclined beams 4 are provided. Since there is a deviation between the actual position and the predetermined position of the pile foundation 2, if the assembly position of the hoop 8 is not adjusted, after being transported to the site, the hoop 8 and the pile foundation 2 will be misaligned and the installation cannot be achieved. Therefore, the adjustment is made according to the actual position of the pile foundation during prefabrication. Among them, the first bolt is connected to different positions on the first long waist hole to realize the left-right position adjustment of the hoop 8, and the second bolt is connected to different positions on the second long waist hole 7 to realize the front-back position adjustment of the hoop 8, so as to connect the fourth bolt to different positions on the fourth long waist hole 11 for installation; the third bolt is connected to different positions on the third long waist hole to adjust the height of the cross arm 9. Therefore, when installed on the two pile foundations 2, the cross arm 9 can always contact the top of the pile foundation 2 to achieve stable support.
[0080] In some alternative embodiments, the transportation and installation equipment includes a flatbed truck 12. Multiple support bases are arranged on the flatbed truck 12. The support bases are arranged in multiple layers on the flatbed truck 12. One support base corresponds to one assembled finished product. The support base includes multiple U-shaped frames 13 with openings facing downwards, and the U-shaped frames 13 support the bottoms of multiple purlins 3. The U-shaped frames 13 between layers are detachably connected.
[0081] In some alternative embodiments, two inclined rods 14 in a shape of an inverted V are fixedly connected between the two vertical rods of the U-shaped frame 13. One of the inclined rods 14 on one of the U-shaped frames 13 in the same group of support bases is close to one side of the two columns 6 in any support assembly under the corresponding photovoltaic module 1, and one of the U-shaped frames 13 in the same group of support bases is close to the other side of the two columns 6 in any support assembly under the corresponding photovoltaic module 1. Two limit plates are fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped frame 13, and the two limit plates are respectively close to the outer side walls of the two purlins 3 at the ends.
[0082] By making the diagonal rods 14 on the two U-shaped frames 13 respectively close to the opposite sides of the two columns 6 in the two groups of support components, the left and right limits of the photovoltaic module 1 are realized. The limiting plates are respectively close to the outer side walls of the two purlins 3 located at the ends to realize the front and rear limits of the photovoltaic module 1. A shock-absorbing layer is provided on the surface where the U-shaped frame 13 contacts the purlin 3 to reduce the vibration of the photovoltaic module 1. Since the position of the purlin 3 does not adjust during assembly, the position of the limiting plate is fixedly set to achieve the precise accuracy of the purlin 3 and improve the limiting accuracy.
[0083] By arranging the two diagonal rods 14 in a V-shaped configuration, they can be close to the column 6 and the diagonal brace 10 without interfering with the hoop 8.
[0084] In some alternative embodiments, in step S6, a forklift 15 is used to install the assembled finished product. A plurality of fork teeth 16 are fixedly connected to the output end of the forklift 15. The forklift 15 drives the fork teeth 16 to move up and down, back and forth, and rotate. A plurality of limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the fork teeth 16, and limiting grooves 17 are formed in the limiting blocks. The plurality of limiting grooves 17 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of purlins 3. When the forklift 15 forks up the photovoltaic support, the fork teeth 16 are perpendicular to the purlin 3, and the purlin 3 is located in the limiting groove 17.
[0085] Since the positions of the purlins 3 in each assembled finished product are consistent, when the forklift 15 forks the finished product, the purlins 3 can accurately fall into the limiting grooves 17 for limiting to prevent dropping during the installation process. The alignment and angle adjustment of the photovoltaic installation finished product are controlled by the fork teeth 16 of the forklift 15. After alignment and placement in place, the on-site installation workers then carry out the connection work between the photovoltaic installation unit and the lower support structure.
[0086] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0087] The embodiments described above are only for describing the preferred mode of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various deformations and improvements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solution of the present invention should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fixed photovoltaic high-efficiency installation method, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: Based on the photovoltaic project parameters and the construction efficiency of each process, determine the planned number of automated assembly production lines, transportation and installation equipment for photovoltaic brackets and photovoltaic modules (1); S2: Obtain the actual coordinates of each pile foundation (2) after construction; S3: Calculate the connection hole diagram of each component of the actual photovoltaic support according to the actual coordinates of the pile foundation (2); S3: inputting the connection hole diagram of each component of the photovoltaic bracket into the automated assembly production line, and assembling the photovoltaic bracket and the photovoltaic module (1) into finished products; S4: Coding the assembled finished product, where the coding information is the on-site installation coordinates of the assembled finished product; S5: The assembled finished products are loaded and transported through the transportation and installation equipment, and the coding information is scanned before loading; S6: After being transported to the site, the finished assembly is connected to the pile foundation (2) to achieve installation of the finished assembly.
2. The fixed photovoltaic high-efficiency installation method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: In step S2, the coordinates of the pile foundation (2) after the piling is completed are identified by laser scanning or photogrammetry and uploaded to a database. The laser scanning device and the photogrammetry device are mounted on the pile foundation (2) or on a drone.
3. The fixed photovoltaic high-efficiency installation method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The actual coordinates of the pile foundation (2) obtained include the horizontal position and the elevation position.
4. The fixed photovoltaic high-efficiency installation method according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step S1, the number n of automated assembly production lines is calculated by the following formula: The number m of transportation and installation equipment configured for a single automated assembly production line is calculated using the following formula: In the above formula, x is the capacity of the photovoltaic project, in kilowatts; q is the production efficiency of a single automated assembly production line, in kilowatts / month; T is the installation period, in months; t0 is the time required for loading and installation, in hours; v is the speed of the transportation and installation equipment, in kilometers / hour; l is the average transportation distance of the transportation and installation equipment for a single production line, in kilometers; y is the capacity of the assembly unit of a single automated production line, in kilowatts; c is the monthly working hours of the transportation and installation equipment, in hours / month.
5. A photovoltaic bracket, used in the fixed photovoltaic high-efficiency installation method and photovoltaic bracket according to claim 1, comprising: A plurality of purlins (3), wherein the top of the purlins (3) is used for being fixedly connected to the photovoltaic module (1); A plurality of inclined beams (4) are located below the purlin (3); the purlin (3) and the inclined beams (4) are fixedly connected by first bolts; a plurality of first long waist holes arranged along the length direction of the purlin (3) are provided on the purlin (3); the first bolts penetrate the first long waist holes; A plurality of support components are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of inclined beams (4), the support components comprising two columns (6) located below the inclined beams (4), the tops of the columns (6) being fixedly connected to the inclined beams (4) by second bolts, the inclined beams (4) being provided with a plurality of second long waist holes (7) arranged along the width direction of the purlins (3), the second bolts passing through the second long waist holes (7), A connection component is connected to the two upright posts (6), and the connection component is used to be connected to the pile foundation (2).
6. The photovoltaic support according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connection assembly comprises a plurality of hoops (8) arranged at intervals in the upper and lower parts, the hoops (8) being fixedly connected to the columns (6), a cross arm (9) being fixedly connected between the two columns (6) by a third bolt: a third long waist hole is opened on the column (6) along the height direction, the third bolt passes through the third long waist hole, the hoops (8) are sleeved on the pile foundation (2), the cross arm (9) is in contact with the top of the pile foundation (2), and the two columns (6) are respectively in contact with two opposite outer side walls of the pile foundation (2).
7. The photovoltaic support according to claim 6, characterized in that: The column (6) is rotatably connected with an oblique brace (10), the two columns (6) are located between the two oblique braces (10), and the end of the oblique brace (10) away from the column (6) is fixedly connected to the oblique beam (4) through a fourth bolt, and the oblique beam (4) is provided with a plurality of fourth long waist holes (11) arranged along the length direction of the oblique beam (4), and the fourth bolt passes through the fourth long waist hole (11).
8. The photovoltaic support according to claim 7, characterized in that: According to the actual coordinates of the pile foundation (2), the deviation amounts of the plurality of pile foundations (2) connected to the photovoltaic support are obtained; the left-right deviation of the pile foundation (2) is adjusted by connecting the first bolt to different positions of the first long waist hole; the front-back deviation of the pile foundation (2) is adjusted by connecting the second bolt and the fourth bolt to different positions of the second long waist hole (7) and the fourth long waist hole (11) respectively; and the height deviation of the pile foundation (2) is adjusted by connecting the third bolt to different positions of the third long waist hole.
Citation Information
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