The invention discloses a method and
system for high-efficiency
recovery of high-
salinity mine water. The method comprises the following steps: removing
colemanite,
bicarbonate radicals and
suspended solids by using a high-density clarifying pond to reduce
reverse osmosis structure tendency; subjecting concentrated
reverse osmosis water to chemical
softening pretreatment to remove easily
fouling components; and carrying out
solid-liquid separation by using a tubular micro-
filtration membrane and allowing separated liquid to enter into a concentrated water
reverse osmosis unit. According to the invention, the concentrated reverse
osmosis water undergoes chemical
softening pretreatment to remove the easily
fouling components, the tubular micro-
filtration membrane is employed for
solid-liquid separation, the separated liquid directly enters into the concentrated water reverse
osmosis unit without treatment by other filtering units, so operation process flow is simplified, a
land occupation area is reduced, designed flux is great, and a good
effluent effect is obtained. The tubular micro-
filtration membrane used in the invention is different from other micro-filtration or ultra-filtration membranes; the tubular micro-
filtration membrane runs in a cross flow mode,
water flow tangentially flows through the surface of the membrane at a high speed, thereby realizing scouring and cleaning of the
membrane surface while carrying out filtering, and the
membrane surface is hardly contaminated.