The invention discloses a paper surface enhancing auxiliary agent and a preparation method and application thereof, and is characterized in that the paper surface enhancing auxiliary agent comprises the following raw materials by weight: 1-10 parts of
polyvinyl alcohol, 1-10 parts of a cationic
monomer, 1-5 parts of an anionic
monomer, 5-20 parts of vinylpyrrolidone, 1-12 parts of
acrylamide and an active hydroxyl-containing
monomer, 0.05-2 parts of an initiator, 0.05-2 parts of a
reducing agent, and 1-10 parts of a cross-linking agent. 0-2 parts of mineral substances and 50-75 parts of water; the
polyvinyl alcohol, the cationic monomer, the anionic monomer, the vinylpyrrolidone, the active hydroxyl-containing monomer and the like are polymerized, a
chain segment with excellent
toughness, film-forming property and binding property is introduced, and the surface reinforcing agent with permeability,
surface film-forming property and strength performance is obtained through crosslinking of a
silicon-containing product and a
zirconium-containing product, so that the
surface strength of a paper surface can be remarkably improved; the RI
galling points on the paper surface are reduced, the interlayer
bonding strength of the paper is improved, the
fiber proportion is optimized, and the cost is reduced.