313 results about "Glass manufacture" patented technology

The invention relates to a testing device and method for simulating pavement of propping agents in a complex manual crack. The testing device is composed of a fracturing fluid preparing tank, a fluid injection pump, a simulation shaft, a plurality of adjustment valves, a flow meter, a pressure meter and the complex manual crack. The manual crack is composed of a primary crack body and a plurality of secondary crack bodies on the periphery of the primary crack body. Different crack states can be simulated. The manual crack is made of transparent organic glass, and the width and the complex degree can be manually arranged. By means of the testing device and method, the flow conditions of sand carrying fluid in the complex manual crack and the pavement conditions of the popping agents under the conditions of different crack widths, different sand carrying fluid sand proportions, different fracturing fluid leak-off rates, different crack complex degrees and the like can be simulated, and the visualization of migration and sedimentation of the propping agents in the complex manual crack can be achieved in the test process.

The invention discloses low-altitude glass. The low-altitude glass is characterized in that upper glass and lower glass are convex; the welding peripheries of the upper glass and the lower glass are respectively provided with an edge sealing strip frame and an edge sealing groove; and the upper and lower glass are welded together by metal or alloy solders in a high-temperature edge sealing furnace, so that the low-altitude glass is simpler and more convenient to manufacture, and a sealing effect is ensured by the embedding combination of the edge sealing strip frame and the edge sealing groove. A manufacturing method of the low-altitude glass provided by the invention is simple in process, low in cost and high in production efficiency, can ensure reliable sealing connection and the good sealing effect, can be used for manufacturing low-altitude glass in mass by virtue of a one-step method, and not only can be used for manufacturing common low-altitude glass, but also is particularly suitable for manufacturing of tempered low-altitude glass; and the low-altitude glass manufactured by the method is high in wind pressure resistance and good in heat insulation and sound insulation.

The invention relates to an anti-reflection, low-radiation and easy-cleaning coated glass capable of roasting and bending and a manufacture method of the coated glass. The glass is an anti-reflection, low-radiation and easy-cleaning coated laminated glass capable of roasting and bending, and the anti-reflection, low-radiation and easy-cleaning coated laminated glass capable of roasting and bending is formed by sequentially overlapping anti-reflection and low-radiation coated glass with polyvinyl butyral and a glass plate B, wherein the anti-reflection and low-radiation coated glass is structured by comprising a TiO2 photocatalyst layer, an anti-reflection film layer, a glass plate A and a low-radiation film layer which are overlapped from top to bottom in sequence. Compared with the prior art, the laminated glass manufactured from the anti-reflection, low-radiation and easy-cleaning coated glass has an easy-cleaning characteristic, also has the effects of increasing the visible light transmittance by 3 to 4% and reducing the visible light reflectance from 12 to 15% to 3 to 4%, can prevent the sight from being interfered by a projection of a matter in a car on the glass during driving, and has the visible light transmittance not less than 70% and sun light transmittance not greater than 50%; and the anti-reflection, low-radiation and easy-cleaning coated glass capable of roasting and bending is particularly suitable for a front windshield of the car.

The invention relates to the field of manufacture of packaging glass for solar cells, and especially relates to a multi-step catalyzed composite sol for anti-reflection coating, and anti-reflection coated photovoltaic glass manufactured by the composite sol. The composite sol for anti-reflection coating is prepared from the following raw materials by the following method which comprises steps of: preparing sol A, preparing sol B, preparing composite sol C, preparing composite sol D, preparing composite sol E, and preparing the composite sol for anti-reflection coating. An anti-reflection film coated by the sol only needs coating once; therefore the production cost is low, and the process is high-efficient and easily-controlled; the composite sol of the invention is suitable for large-area coating production of photovoltaic glass; the coated product can pass related examinations, such as film hardness, adhesion, and weatherability.

A pulling roll for glass manufacture made of a high-temperature millboard material. The millboard includes aluminosilicate refractory fiber, silicate, mica, and kaolin clay. A method of manufacturing a pulling roll also is disclosed, together with a roll produced by the methods disclosed herein. The method includes forming a pulling roll and densifying at least a portion of the pulling roll by exposing the pulling roll to high temperatures.

To overcome problems of fabricating conventional core-clad optical fibre from non-silica based (compound) glass, it is proposed to fabricate non-silica based (compound) glass optical fibre as holey fibre i.e. one contining Longitudinal holes in the cladding. This removes the conventional problems associated with mismatch of the physical properties of the core and clad compound glasses, since a holey fibre can be made of a single glass composition. With a holey fibre, it is not necessary to have different glasses for the core and cladding, since the necessary refractive index modulation between core and cladding is provided by the microstructure of the clad, i.e. its holes, rather than by a difference in materials properties between the clad and core glasses. Specifically, the conventional thermal mismatch problems between core and clad are circumvented. A variety of fibre types can be fabricated from non-silica based (compounds) glasses, for example: single-mode fibre; photonic band gap fibre; highly non-linear fibre; fibre with photosensitivity written gratings and other refractive index profile structures; and rare-earth doped fibres (e.g. Er, Nd, Pr) to provide gain media for fibre amplifiers and lasers.

The invention provides plane double-vacuum-layer glass provided with sealing strips and grooves and mounting holes through metal welding. The plane vacuum glass comprises upper glass, lower glass and middle glass, and is characterized in that the plane double-vacuum-layer glass is provided with mounting holes; sealing strips are arranged at the peripheries of lower surfaces of the upper glass and the middle glass, and the mounting holes; sealing strips and sealing grooves are formed in the peripheries of the upper surfaces of the middle glass and the lower glass, and the mounting holes; the peripheries of three blocks of glass are automatically welded together through metal welding material in a vacuum furnace; the mounting holes are sealed automatically by adopting metal welding material; two closed vacuum layers are formed among three blocks of glass; supporting materials arranged in a dot matrix manner are arranged in the vacuum layers. The manufacturing method and technology of the vacuum glass provided by the invention are simple, the vacuum glass and tempered vacuum glass manufactured through the manufacturing method and technology has the advantages that the mounting and use are convenient, the air tightness of the vacuum glass can be guaranteed, and the strength, heat insulation performance and sound insulation performance of the vacuum glass are increased.

The invention provides an anti-dazzle processing method for an electronic product glass display screen and belongs to the technical field of display screen processing technology. The anti-dazzle processing method includes rinsing and dedusting the glass display screen in a rinsing tank and subjecting the rinsed and dedusted glass display screen to ultrasonic cleaning in an ultrasonic cleaner; sticking corrosion-resistant plastic protective films on four side faces and the back face of the glass display screen; heating frosting liquid to 20-26 DEG C, and soaking the glass display screen in the heated frosting liquid for 60-120 seconds; removing the protective films on the glass display screen; filling a jetting machine with a polishing solution, fixing the glass display screen, and jetting the polishing solution to the front face of the glass display screen through a spray head of the jetting machine for 180-300 seconds. The anti-dazzle processing method for the electronic product glass display screen has the advantages that the anti-dazzle processing method solves the technical problems of poor surface quality, bad hand feeling, weak anti-dazzle capability and the like of anti-dazzle glass manufactured by an existing anti-dazzle processing method for the display screen; microcosmic sharp corners are eliminated by means of adopting a unique high-pressure jetting and polishing mode, so that anti-dazzle capability is improved.

The invention discloses a manufacturing method of ultrathin heat-reinforced glass. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps of: flatly placing ultrathin glass with the thickness of 1.8-2.2mm on a rolling way, adjusting the pressure of convection air in a toughening furnace to be 2000-4000pa/cm<2> with the convection time of 30-50s, simultaneously using the rolling way to drive the glass to do reciprocating movement for 40-50S in the toughening furnace at a speed of 20-30mm/s, and then adjusting the operating speed of the rolling way to be 160-175mm/s till the glass is heated to be 623-630 degrees. The glass manufactured by utilizing the method has the advantages that the generation of 'white mist' is avoided, and the glass is good in flatness, high in strength and good in toughness.

The invention belongs to the technical field of interlayers in interlayer glass, and particularly relates to a luminous glass film. The layer structure of the luminous glass film comprises a luminous layer, wherein the luminous layer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of polymer resin, 5-50 parts of light-storing long-afterglow lightening paint, 0-10 parts by weight of a dispersing agent and 0-5 parts by weight of a coupling agent. The glass film has high luminous performance, the interlayer glass manufactured by using the glass film can be applied to decoration, safety indication, display function and the like, and has the safety of interlayer glass.

The invention belongs to the technical field of glass processing, and particularly discloses a waste glass crushing mechanism. The waste glass crushing mechanism comprises a control mechanism and further comprises a rack, a rotation feeding barrel and a pair of crushing rollers arranged in the rotation feeding barrel. Drive wheels driving the rotation feeding barrel are arranged on the outer wall of the rotation feeding barrel in the circumferential direction. The rotation feeding barrel, the drive wheels and the crushing rollers are all connected to the rack. A spiral groove is formed in the inner wall of the rotation feeding barrel. The crushing rollers are conical rollers. The diameter of the parts, at the feeding end position of the rotation feeding barrel, of the crushing rollers is smaller than the diameter of the parts, at the discharging end position of the rotation feeding barrel, of the crushing rollers. The rotation feeding barrel, the drive wheels and the crushing rollers are all electrically connected with the control mechanism. Through the arrangement of the device, the problem that in the prior art, the glass crushing efficiency is low is solved, and crushing is more thorough; and meanwhile the quality of regenerated glass manufactured through recycled glass fragments is improved.

A method of determining the constituents and impurities in mixed-color cullet to facilitate use of mixed-color cullet in glass manufacture is provided. A glass batch formulation is adjusted based on the measured characteristics of supplied mixed-color cullet. More specifically, certain preferred aspects of the present invention include the steps of providing quantity of mixed-color cullet, collecting at least one sample of the mixed-color cullet, performing, either singularly or in combination, particle size analysis, particle color analysis, or organics analysis of the mixed-color cullet, optionally storing the analysis results, determining a glass batch formulation, providing the cullet specification and the batch formulation to a glass manufacturer, and adjusting glass batch formulation based on the cullet specification to ensure consistent glass quality.

The invention discloses anti-scratching extra-hard glass and a preparation method thereof, relating to the improvement and development of amorphous carbon nitride in the manufacturing field of glass. The anti-scratching extra-hard glass comprises a glass substrate, wherein a buffer nanolayer is arranged on the glass substrate, a nanometer transition layer is arranged on the buffer nanolayer, and a carbon nitride nanolayer is arranged on the nanometer transition layer. According to the anti-scratching extra-hard glass, as aluminum oxide and carbon nitride are taken as the transition layer of the glass substrate, the adhesive force of a membrane layer is increased; by buffering the internal stress of aluminum oxide or carbon nitride by virtue of silicon dioxide, the stress difference between the membrane layer in the front part and a carbon nitride layer can be decreased, the rigidity and the adhesive force of the membrane layer are improved, and the abrasive resistance of the membrane is enhanced; the phenomena that a thin layer is broken and falls off and the transmittance of a carbon nitride structural layer system is low caused by the large stress difference between a substrate and layer materials after the carbon nitride structural layer system is plated are solved; the Moh's hardness measurement reaches a level 6.5, and good anti-reflection and anti-scratching effects are achieved.

The invention provides a vertical glass cleaning device with a drying function, and belongs to the field of glass manufacture. The vertical glass cleaning device comprises a glass placement propulsiondevice, a transverse conveying device, a water spraying device, a rotary cleaning device, a scraping rod device, a secondary spraying and cleaning device and a drying device. According to the vertical glass cleaning device, glass is driven by a conveying roller in the transverse conveying device, the problem of pollution to glass surfaces due to contamination of the roller in traditional roller-type transmission is solved, the glass is conveyed from the side face of the glass, and secondary pollution caused by direct conveying from the surface of the glass by the roller is avoided. The glasscan be effectively dried by the drying device inside a drying cavity, secondary pollution caused by remaining of water stains on the surface of the glass is avoided, and glass adhesion is avoided.

The invention belongs to the glass manufacturing technology field, and discloses a manufacturing method for color glaze coated glass and color glaze coated glass. The manufacturing method comprises steps: a cutting procedure is carried out, namely, a glass original sheet is selected and cut; a washing and grinding procedure is carried out, namely, the glass original sheet is ground and washed; a printing procedure is carried out, namely, a screen printing plate is selected and washed, printing oil is blended, and a pattern is printed on the surface of the glass original sheet; a toughening procedure is carried out, namely, the surface of the glass original sheet is cleaned, the glass original sheet is conveyed to a toughening furnace and heated, then is outputted after heating and cooled rapidly to a normal temperature, and glaze layer is formed; a coating procedure is carried out, namely, coating layers with different colors are plated on the glaze layer according to needs. The color glaze coated glass is manufactured through the above manufacturing method. The manufacturing method is simple, and the production efficiency is high. The color glaze coated glass manufactured through the method has good acid-base resistance, has a good adhesive force, and is durable and wear-resistant. The color is changeable, the sunshade effect is raised, and usage requirement of the coated glass are met.

The invention discloses high-alkali high-alumina silicate glass suitable for chemical enhanced treatment. The glass comprises the following chemical ingredients, by weight, 62-68% of SiO2, 11-16% of Al2O3, 13-18% of Na2O, 1-3% of K2O, 0-2% of Li2O, 1-3% of CaO, 0-3% of B2O3, 0-3% of ZnO, 0.01-1% of TiO2, 0.01-2% of ZrO2 and at least a clarifying agent. The clarifying agent is selected from 0-0.5 wt% of SnO2, 0-0.5 wt% of Sb2O3, 0-1 wt% of F and 0-1 wt% of CeO2. The glass manufactured by the above formula undergoes chemical enhanced treatment in KNO3 molten salt of 420-460 DEG C for more than 5 hours so as to form protective glass with more than 600 MPa of pressure stress formed on the surface and a pressure stress layer of more than 50 microns thick. The protective glass can be applied to mobile devices such as a mobile telephone, a smart phone, a flat computer, a notebook computer and a PDA.

The invention discloses vacuum glass. The vacuum glass is characterized in that upper glass and lower glass are convex; the welding periphery of the upper glass is provided with an edge sealing strip frame, and the welding periphery of the lower glass is provided with an edge sealing groove; and the upper and lower glass are welded together by glass solders in a vacuum edge sealing furnace, so that the vacuum glass is simpler and more convenient to manufacture, and a sealing effect is ensured by the embedding combination of the edge sealing strip frame and the edge sealing groove. A manufacturing method of the vacuum glass provided by the invention is simple in process, low in cost and high in production efficiency, can ensure reliable sealing connection and the good sealing effect, can be used for manufacturing vacuum glass without extraction openings in mass by virtue of a one-step method, and not only can be used for manufacturing common vacuum glass, but also is particularly suitable for manufacturing of tempered vacuum glass; and the vacuum glass manufactured by the method is high in wind pressure resistance and good in heat insulation and sound insulation.

A skin condition observation apparatus having a sebum amount measuring device adapted for bringing a sebum sampling surface into contact with skins and optically measuring the amount of deposited sebum, wherein the sebum amount measuring device comprises an orthogonal prism having two reflection surfaces orthogonal with each other in which one reflection surface is exposed as the sebum sampling surface, and a light emitting element for illuminating a light to one of the reflection surfaces and a photoreceiving element for detecting the intensity of a reflection light reflected on the two reflection surfaces and returned therefrom are located being opposed to the hypotenuse surface at the back of the orthogonal prism, with their optical axes being in parallel with each other, whereby the sebum amount measuring device of the skin condition observation apparatus can be manufactured with no requirement for glass fabrication at high accuracy, troublesome and delicate alignment for optical axes with respect to the angle, at a low cost and in a reduced-size.

The invention belongs to the field of glass manufacturing and discloses a clarifying agent for TFT-LCD (Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display) glass. The clarifying agent is strontium chloride of which the weight percent is 0.12-0.36% of the weight of the TFT-LCD glass raw materials. Due to the adoption of the clarifying agent, the weight percent of the strontium oxide correspondingly generated in the TFT-LCD glass is 0.5-1.5%. The invention also discloses a use method of the clarifying agent. The use method comprises the steps of mixing, founding and annealing. The invention also discloses an application of the strontium chloride which is used as the clarifying agent for the TFT-LCD glass. The invention provides a new application of the strontium chloride, which is the clarifying agent for manufacturing a TFT-LCD glass substrate; the content of hydroxyl in liquid glass is reduced; a clarifying effect is achieved; the air bubbles are reduced; and according to the use method, the optimal effect of the clarifying agent is achieved and the optimal classifying effect is achieved.

The invention discloses low-altitude glass. The low-altitude glass is characterized in that upper glass and lower glass are convex; the welding peripheries of the upper and lower glass are provided with an edge sealing strip frame and an edge sealing groove; and the upper and lower glass are welded together by glass solders in a high-temperature edge sealing furnace, so that the low-altitude glass is simpler and more convenient to manufacture, and a sealing effect is ensured by the embedding combination of the edge sealing strip frame and the edge sealing groove. A manufacturing method of the low-altitude glass provided by the invention is simple in process, low in cost and high in production efficiency, can ensure reliable sealing connection and the good sealing effect, can be used for manufacturing low-altitude glass in mass by virtue of a one-step method, and not only can be used for manufacturing common low-altitude glass, but also is particularly suitable for manufacturing of tempered low-altitude glass; and the low-altitude glass manufactured by the method is high in wind pressure resistance and good in heat insulation and sound insulation.

The invention relates to a method for drilling vacuum glass, which comprises the following steps: setting supporters; combining glass sheets and setting edge sealing; heating the glass in a heating furnace; vacuumizing the glass; and sealing. Glass holes are arranged on substrate glass and upper glass, and are subjected to edge sealing by adopting low melting-point glass powder or the low melting-point glass powder is distributed in a drilling area between the substrate glass and the upper glass firstly before the glass sheets are combined. The drilling method has a simple process and scientific design, changes the convention assembly mode that a framework is sealed on the edge of the vacuum glass, improves the firmness and stability of connecting assembly between vacuum glass, has good look and feel, high quality level, high strength and long service life, is easy for realizing industrial mass production, is a revolutionary innovation for the vacuum glass manufacture process, and hasgreat promoting effect for the development of the vacuum glass industry.