The invention discloses easily scattered precoated sand and a preparation method thereof. The easily scattered precoated sand is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-80 parts of
zircon sand, 15-20 parts of
river sand, 10-15 parts of montmorillonoid, 2-4 parts of
thermoplastic phenolic resin, 0.5-1 part of anilino-methyl-
triethoxysilane, 4-6 parts of
triethyl citrate, 2-3 parts of polyvinyl formal, 10-15 parts of urotropine, 3-4 parts of
urea, 1.5-2.5 parts of
potassium dichromate, 4-6 parts of
manganese ore
slag, 2-3 parts of
salicylic acid, 3-5 parts of butadiene-
acrylonitrile rubber
powder, 4-8 parts of
ethylene bis-stearamide and 3-6 parts of composite
powder. The precoated sand has excellent scattering property, the sand is easily cleaned after a
casting is cooled and is subjected to sand shakeout, an inner cavity is smooth, the labor intensity of cleaning is obviously reduced, and the precoated sand has the characteristics of high strength, high liquidity, high air release amount,
high heat resistance, high air permeability and the like. Moreover, the defects of sand adhesion, air holes, cracks and the like in the
casting can be overcome, the surface quality of the
casting is improved, and the precoated sand is suitable for production of
nonferrous metal castings such as aluminum alloys and
copper alloys.