The invention relates to a radial positioning method for a joint part of a round
pipe component. The method includes the following steps: determining a
reference surface, acquiring out-of-roundness of two ports of a round
pipe according to the
reference surface, and performing roundness correction on the ports of the round
pipe; measuring two ends of the round pipe after being subjected to port roundness correction according to the
reference surface to acquire an upper end point of each port, and performing joint
punching on the upper end point to acquire a
punching point identity; according to the
punching point identity, adopting a
laser alignment method for measuring to acquire bending error of the round pipe; according to the bending error of the round pipe, adopting a fire
correction method and the
laser alignment method to align the round pipe, and determining an axial position of a joint according to size specified by a drawing; adopting the
laser alignment method to determine out-of-roundness of the axial position of the joint of the round pipe, and acquiring
radial error. By the radial positioning method, the problem of radial positioning of the joint part on a finished pipe with deviation in outer
diameter and
tortuosity is solved, and connecting accuracy of the component and integral safety of structure are guaranteed.