Multilayer graphene quantum carbon-based semiconductor material prepared from PI film, and preparation method for multilayer graphene quantum carbon-based semiconductor material
A kind of ene quantum and two-dimensional semiconductor technology, applied in the field of graphene semiconductor materials, can solve the problems of inability to carry out industrialization process and inability to make logic circuits, and achieve low cost, large area, in-plane dispersion and small deviation.
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[0016] In one embodiment, a method for preparing a multilayer graphene quantum carbon-based two-dimensional semiconductor material includes the following steps: S1. Using the PI film as a raw material, carry out polymer sintering at the first temperature to remove H, O, N atoms form a microcrystalline carbon precursor; S2. Adjust to the second temperature, and the carbon precursor is graphitized to form a multilayer graphene quantum carbon-based two-dimensional semiconductor material; wherein, at least In the step S2, nano-metal material is doped to form quantum dots in the multi-layer graphene.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the PI film is a novel transparent polyimide film prepared in the prior art CN103289402A. The PI film is obtained by hybridizing aromatic diamines and aromatic polyanhydrides, introducing methyl groups to obtain polyimide, and then performing cyclodehydration, polycondensation, and imidization. The film has excellent orientation and high birefringen...
Embodiment 1
[0029] In an inert gas, the PI film is sintered and carbonized by polymer, and H, O, and N atoms are removed at 1000°C, 2000°C, and 3000°C respectively, and the C atoms are rearranged to form a carbon precursor; the carbon precursor is inert. Under the protection of gas, graphitization is carried out at 2800°C, and the hexagonal mesh structure begins to form a high-purity single-crystal graphene structure. The two-dimensional carbon layer is hexagonal close-packed, and has an orderly arrangement of planar network molecules. In the process of carbonization and graphitization, doping InAs nano-metal materials to form quantum dots, making multi-layer graphene quantum carbon-based two-dimensional semiconductor materials, the density of quantum dots is 1×10 10 ~3×10 10 cm -2 , the bandgap width is 1.3-1.4ev.
Embodiment 2
[0031] The difference from Example 1 is that the doped nano-metal material is a mixture of InAs and Sb, and the quantum dot density formed is 1.2×10 12 cm -2 . Through the quantum tunneling effect, control the addition of Sb elements in InAs to form InSb x As 1-x For quantum dots, when the content x is adjusted, the bandgap width can be adjusted.
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