The invention relates to a preparation method of a high-strength and high-
toughness coating rod type insulator for a high-speed rail contact net, and relates to the field of electrified traffic of high-speed railways. The high-strength and high-
toughness coating rod type insulator comprises a
porcelain insulator main body and an integrated
metal flange body formed by an ETV
coating and the
porcelain insulator main body, the
porcelain insulator main body is prepared by mixing calcined high
bauxite,
feldspar, kaolin, zirconite,
quartz,
cordierite,
ceramic short fibers, clay and the like, adding the mixture into a
ball mill, uniformly mixing to form
slurry, sieving to remove iron, squeezing the
slurry, pugging the
slurry, performing high-pressure vacuum treatment, mechanically pressing to form a blank,
cutting,
drying,
glazing, and firing at a high temperature of 1250 DEG C. The porcelain insulator main body is prepared by the steps of appearance detection, good quality detection and the like. By adopting a
zirconium-aluminum
composite ceramic matrix preparation technology, the
composite material has the characteristics of
high density, high strength, good
toughness and small
dispersity, the bending load tolerance strength is greater than or equal to 25KN / cm < 2 >, the torque load is greater than or equal to 15KN. M, and the
composite material can completely meet the technical requirements of use of porcelain insulators in high-
voltage power transmission grids of high-speed railways.