Fruit tree seedling supporting device

Abstract

The invention provides a fruit tree seedling supporting device and relates to the technical field of fruit tree seedling planting, the fruit tree seedling supporting device comprises four supporting rods, height adjusting mechanisms are arranged on the inner sides of the supporting rods, position adjusting mechanisms are arranged on the sides, close to each other, of the supporting rods, and supporting plates are arranged at the other ends of the position adjusting mechanisms; a movable connecting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod, and a supporting plate is installed at the bottom of the supporting rod through the movable connecting mechanism. The height adjusting mechanism is arranged for adjusting the height of the supporting plate, in the growing process of a sapling, the supporting plate can conveniently support the sapling at different height positions, the sapling supporting effect is improved, the using position of the supporting plate can be conveniently adjusted through the position adjusting mechanism, and the sapling is more convenient to use. According to the sapling supporting device, saplings with different thicknesses can be conveniently and effectively supported, the saplings in different periods can be effectively supported in the sapling growing process, and the sapling supporting effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree seedling planting, in particular to a fruit tree seedling supporter. Background Art

[0002] During the planting of fruit tree seedlings, the branches of the seedlings are usually thin and weak. In order to support the seedlings and promote their growth, a support device is needed to support the seedlings. However, a general support device has one end to fix the branches of the seedlings and the other end is fixed to the ground. During the growth of the seedlings, the branches continue to become thicker and taller. Fixed support will restrict the normal growth of the seedlings. In addition, in strong winds, the end of the support device fixed to the ground will become loose, affecting the support effect of the support device on the seedlings. Summary of the invention

[0003] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a fruit tree seedling supporter, which can effectively solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0005] A fruit tree seedling supporter comprises four support rods, wherein a height adjustment mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the support rods, a position adjustment mechanism is arranged on the relatively close side of the support rods, a support plate is arranged on the other end of the position adjustment mechanism, a movable connection mechanism is arranged on the bottom of the support rods, a support plate is installed on the bottom of the support rods through the movable connection mechanism, the top of the support plate is provided with evenly distributed installation grooves, the top of the support plate is provided with evenly distributed reinforcement mechanisms, the bottom of the reinforcement mechanisms passes through the installation grooves and extends to the bottom of the support plate, evenly distributed anti-slip bumps are fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate, and a reinforcement frame is fixedly installed between the support rods.

[0006] Preferably, the height adjustment mechanism comprises an adjusting slider, a slide groove is provided inside the support rod, the adjusting slider is clamped inside the slide groove, and the sizes of the adjusting slider and the slide groove are matched.

[0007] Preferably, one side of the support rod is provided with evenly distributed through holes, the side of the adjusting slider close to the through holes is provided with a spiral groove, one side of the support rod is provided with a butterfly stud, one end of the butterfly stud passes through the through hole and extends to the interior of the spiral groove, and one side of the butterfly stud is threadedly connected to the spiral groove.

[0008] Preferably, the position adjustment mechanism includes a box body, one side of the box body is fixedly connected to the adjusting slider, the box body is slidably connected with a movable block inside, the internal bearing of the box body is connected to a threaded rod, a threaded groove is provided on the side of the movable block close to the threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod extends to the inside of the threaded groove and is threadedly connected to the threaded groove, a fixed bearing is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, a rotating rod is provided on the inner side of the fixed bearing, a handwheel is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating rod, the rotating rod is transmission-connected to the threaded rod, and the supporting plate is located on the other side of the movable block and is elastically connected to the movable block.

[0009] Preferably, a driving bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating rod, a driven bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the surface of the threaded rod, and the driven bevel gear is located at the bottom of the driving bevel gear and meshes with the driving bevel gear.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the box body, a limiting block is fixedly installed on the top of the movable block, and the limiting block is located inside the limiting groove.

[0011] Preferably, a spring is fixedly installed on one side of the movable block close to the supporting plate, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the supporting plate, two positioning grooves are provided on one side of the movable block close to the supporting plate, two positioning rods are fixedly installed on one side of the supporting plate close to the movable block, and one side of the positioning rod is located inside the positioning groove.

[0012] Preferably, the movable connection mechanism comprises a movable ball, the movable ball is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support rod, a ball groove is opened in the middle of the top of the support plate, and the movable ball is clamped in the inside of the ball groove.

[0013] Preferably, the reinforcing mechanism comprises a hollow metal cone, which passes through the interior of the mounting groove, a movable plate is arranged inside the hollow metal cone, a bottom bearing of the inner cavity of the hollow metal cone is connected to a screw rod, the top of the screw rod passes through the interior of the movable plate and is threadedly connected to the movable plate, the top of the screw rod extends to the top of the hollow metal cone, both sides of the hollow metal cone are provided with evenly distributed side grooves, a rotating wheel is rotatably connected inside the side groove, a convex rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating wheel, and a transmission rod is rotatably connected between the movable plate and the rotating wheel through a movable hinge.

[0014] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the hollow metal cone, the fixing plate is located on the top of the support plate, a mounting bolt is provided on the top of the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate by the mounting bolt.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] By providing a height adjustment mechanism for adjusting the height of the support plate, during the growth of the saplings, the support plate can be used to support the saplings at different heights, thereby improving the support effect on the saplings. By providing a position adjustment mechanism, it is convenient to adjust the use position of the support plate, thereby facilitating effective support for saplings of different thicknesses. During the growth of the saplings, saplings at different stages can be effectively supported, thereby improving the support effect on the saplings. By providing a reinforcement mechanism for improving the installation stability of the support plate, it is avoided that the use stability of the support rod is affected in strong wind conditions, thereby preventing further impact on the support effect on the saplings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the support rod structure in the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the height adjustment mechanism structure in the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the position adjustment mechanism structure in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the support plate in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the strengthening mechanism structure in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the strengthening mechanism in the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1, support rod; 2, height adjustment mechanism; 201, adjustment slider; 202, slide groove; 203, through hole; 204, butterfly stud; 205, spiral groove; 3, position adjustment mechanism; 301, box; 302, movable block; 303, threaded groove; 304, threaded rod; 305, driven bevel gear; 306, fixed bearing; 307, rotating rod; 308, active bevel gear; 309, limit block; 3 10. Limiting groove; 311. Spring; 312. Positioning rod; 313. Positioning groove; 4. Strengthening mechanism; 401. Hollow metal cone; 402. Fixed plate; 403. Side groove; 404. Screw rod; 405. Movable plate; 406. Rotating wheel; 407. Protruding rod; 408. Transmission rod; 5. Support plate; 6. Reinforcement frame; 7. Support plate; 8. Mounting groove; 9. Movable ball; 10. Ball groove; 11. Anti-slip bump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] like Figure 1 —2 and Figure 5 As shown, a fruit tree seedling support device includes four support rods 1, a height adjustment mechanism 2 is provided on the inner side of the support rod 1, a position adjustment mechanism 3 is provided on the relatively close side of the support rod 1, a support plate 7 is provided on the other end of the position adjustment mechanism 3, a movable connection mechanism is provided at the bottom of the support rod 1, a support plate 5 is installed at the bottom of the support rod 1 through the movable connection mechanism, the top of the support plate 5 is provided with evenly distributed installation grooves 8, the top of the support plate 5 is provided with evenly distributed reinforcement mechanisms 4, the bottom of the reinforcement mechanisms 4 passes through the installation grooves 8 and extends to the bottom of the support plate 5, the bottom of the support plate 5 is fixedly installed with evenly distributed anti-slip bumps 11, and a reinforcement frame 6 is fixedly installed between the support rods 1.

[0027] The effects achieved by the above-mentioned components are as follows: by setting a height adjustment mechanism 2 for adjusting the height of the support plate 7, during the growth of the seedlings, it is convenient for the support plate 7 to support the seedlings at different heights, thereby improving the support effect on the seedlings; by setting a position adjustment mechanism 3, it is convenient to adjust the use position of the support plate 7, thereby facilitating effective support for seedlings of different thicknesses, and during the growth of the seedlings, it is possible to effectively support seedlings at different stages, thereby improving the support effect on the seedlings; by setting a reinforcement mechanism 4 for improving the installation stability of the support plate 5, it is avoided that the use stability of the support rod 1 is affected in strong wind conditions, thereby preventing further impact on the support effect on the seedlings.

[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, the height adjustment mechanism 2 includes an adjustment slider 201 , a slide groove 202 is provided inside the support rod 1 , the adjustment slider 201 is clamped inside the slide groove 202 , and the sizes of the adjustment slider 201 and the slide groove 202 are matched.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, one side of the support rod 1 is provided with evenly distributed through holes 203, and the side of the adjusting slider 201 close to the through hole 203 is provided with a spiral groove 205. One side of the support rod 1 is provided with a butterfly stud 204, one end of the butterfly stud 204 passes through the through hole 203 and extends to the inside of the spiral groove 205, and one side of the butterfly stud 204 is threadedly connected to the spiral groove 205.

[0030] like Figure 4As shown, the position adjustment mechanism 3 includes a box body 301, one side of the box body 301 is fixedly connected to the adjustment slider 201, the interior of the box body 301 is slidably connected with a movable block 302, the internal bearing of the box body 301 is connected with a threaded rod 304, a threaded groove 303 is provided on the side of the movable block 302 close to the threaded rod 304, one end of the threaded rod 304 extends to the inside of the threaded groove 303 and is threadedly connected to the threaded groove 303, a fixed bearing 306 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 301, a rotating rod 307 is arranged on the inner side of the fixed bearing 306, a hand wheel is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating rod 307, the rotating rod 307 is transmission-connected to the threaded rod 304, and the supporting plate 7 is located on the other side of the movable block 302 and is elastically connected to the movable block 302.

[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, a driving bevel gear 308 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating rod 307 , and a driven bevel gear 305 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the threaded rod 304 . The driven bevel gear 305 is located at the bottom of the driving bevel gear 308 and meshes with the driving bevel gear 308 .

[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, a limiting groove 310 is provided on the top of the inner cavity of the box body 301 , and a limiting block 309 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable block 302 , and the limiting block 309 is located inside the limiting groove 310 .

[0033] The effects achieved by the above components are: by setting the limit block 309 and the limit groove 310 to cooperate with each other to limit the movable block 302, prevent one side of the movable block 302 from colliding with the driven bevel gear 305 and causing damage to the driven bevel gear 305, and secondly improve the stability of the movable block 302 when moving.

[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, a spring 311 is fixedly installed on one side of the movable block 302 close to the supporting plate 7, and the other end of the spring 311 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 7. Two positioning grooves 313 are provided on one side of the movable block 302 close to the supporting plate 7. Two positioning rods 312 are fixedly installed on one side of the supporting plate 7 close to the movable block 302, and one side of the positioning rod 312 is located inside the positioning groove 313.

[0035] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the spring 311 for elastically connecting the support plate 7, the support plate 7 is prevented from coming into contact with the surface of the seedling, thereby preventing damage to the bark of the fruit tree seedling, and the stability of the support plate 7 is improved under the action of the positioning rod 312 and the positioning groove 313.

[0036] like Figure 5 As shown, the movable connection mechanism includes a movable ball 9, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support rod 1. A ball groove 10 is opened in the middle of the top of the support plate 5, and the movable ball 9 is clamped inside the ball groove 10.

[0037] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the movable ball 9 and the ball groove 10 for flexibly rotating the support plate 5, the bottom of the support plate 5 is made to fit the ground, which is convenient for installation in a place with a certain slope, thereby improving the supporting effect of the support plate 5 on the support rod 1.

[0038] like Figure 6 As shown in FIG. 7 , the reinforcing mechanism 4 includes a hollow metal cone 401, which passes through the interior of the mounting groove 8. A movable plate 405 is arranged inside the hollow metal cone 401. A screw rod 404 is connected to the bottom bearing of the inner cavity of the hollow metal cone 401. The top of the screw rod 404 passes through the interior of the movable plate 405 and is threadedly connected to the movable plate 405. The top of the screw rod 404 extends to the top of the hollow metal cone 401. Evenly distributed side grooves 403 are provided on both sides of the hollow metal cone 401. A rotating wheel 406 is rotatably connected inside the side groove 403. A protruding rod 407 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating wheel 406. A transmission rod 408 is rotatably connected between the movable plate 405 and the rotating wheel 406 through a movable hinge.

[0039] like Figure 6 As shown in FIG. 7 , a fixing plate 402 is fixedly installed on the surface of the hollow metal cone 401. The fixing plate 402 is located on the top of the support plate 5. A mounting bolt is provided on the top of the fixing plate 402. The fixing plate 402 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 5 by the mounting bolt.

[0040] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the fixing plate 402 and the mounting bolts to cooperate with each other to install and fix the hollow metal cone 401, the hollow metal cone 401 is fixedly connected to the support plate 5, thereby improving the fixing effect of the hollow metal cone 401 on the support plate 5.

[0041] The working principle of this fruit tree seedling supporter:

[0042] When the height of the supporting plate 7 needs to be adjusted, the butterfly stud 204 is first taken out from the inside of the through hole 203, so that the adjusting slider 201 can move up and down in the slide groove 202, and the supporting plate 7 is adjusted to a suitable height. Then the butterfly stud 204 is installed in the inside of the through hole 203 and the butterfly stud 204 is rotated so that one end of the butterfly stud 204 is threadedly connected to the inside of the spiral groove 205, which plays a role in limiting the adjusting slider 201, further limiting the supporting plate 7, and completing the height adjustment of the supporting plate 7;

[0043] By setting a fixed bearing 306 for installing and limiting the rotating rod 307, the rotating rod 307 is rotated, and the rotating rod 307 drives the active bevel gear 308 to rotate, and the active bevel gear 308 drives the driven bevel gear 305 to rotate, and then the driven bevel gear 305 drives the threaded rod 304 to rotate. Under the cooperation of the thread groove 303, the threaded rod 304 drives the movable block 302 to move left and right, and then the movable block 302 drives the supporting plate 7 to move, so that the use position of the supporting plate 7 can be adjusted conveniently, and then it is convenient to effectively support saplings of different thicknesses, and in the process of sapling growth, it can effectively support saplings at different stages, thereby improving practicality;

[0044] After the angle adjustment of the support plate 5 is completed, the hollow metal cone 401 is inserted into the interior of the installation groove 8. At this time, the convex rod 407 is initially stored in the interior of the side groove 403, and the bottom of the hollow metal cone 401 is inserted into the ground. The fixing plate 402 is located at the top of the support plate 5, and then the fixing plate 402 is fixed by the mounting bolts. After the fixation is completed, the screw rod 404 is rotated, and the screw rod 404 drives the movable plate 405 to move upward. The movable plate 405 moves upward to drive the transmission rod 408 to move, and the transmission rod 408 drives the rotating wheel 406 to rotate, so that the rotating wheel 406 drives the convex rod 407 to extend from the inside of the side groove 403 and form a certain angle, so that the convex rod 407 has a certain gripping effect on the soil, thereby improving the installation stability of the hollow metal cone 401 under the ground, improving the installation effect of the support plate 5, and avoiding affecting the stability of the support rod 1 in strong wind conditions.

[0045] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not limitations on the implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made on the basis of the above description. It is impossible to list all the implementation methods here. All obvious changes or modifications derived from the technical solution of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fruit tree seedling supporter, comprising four support rods (1), characterized in that: A height adjustment mechanism (2) is provided on the inner side of the support rod (1), a position adjustment mechanism (3) is provided on the relatively close side of the support rod (1), a supporting plate (7) is provided on the other end of the position adjustment mechanism (3), a movable connection mechanism is provided at the bottom of the support rod (1), a support plate (5) is installed at the bottom of the support rod (1) through the movable connection mechanism, the top of the support plate (5) is provided with evenly distributed installation grooves (8), the top of the support plate (5) is provided with evenly distributed reinforcement mechanisms (4), the bottom of the reinforcement mechanism (4) passes through the installation grooves (8) and extends to the bottom of the support plate (5), the bottom of the support plate (5) is fixedly installed with evenly distributed anti-slip bumps (11), and a reinforcement frame (6) is fixedly installed between the support rods (1).

2. A fruit tree seedling supporter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment mechanism (2) comprises an adjustment slider (201), a slide groove (202) is provided inside the support rod (1), the adjustment slider (201) is clamped inside the slide groove (202), and the sizes of the adjustment slider (201) and the slide groove (202) are matched.

3. A fruit tree seedling supporter according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the support rod (1) is provided with evenly distributed through holes (203), one side of the adjusting slider (201) close to the through holes (203) is provided with a spiral groove (205), one side of the support rod (1) is provided with a butterfly-shaped stud (204), one end of the butterfly-shaped stud (204) passes through the through hole (203) and extends to the inside of the spiral groove (205), and one side of the butterfly-shaped stud (204) is threadedly connected to the spiral groove (205).

4. The fruit tree seedling supporter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position adjustment mechanism (3) comprises a box (301), one side of the box (301) is fixedly connected to the adjustment slider (201), a movable block (302) is slidably connected inside the box (301), a threaded rod (304) is connected to the internal bearing of the box (301), a threaded groove (303) is provided on the side of the movable block (302) close to the threaded rod (304), one end of the threaded rod (304) extends to the inside of the threaded groove (303) and is threadedly connected to the threaded groove (303), a fixed bearing (306) is fixedly installed on the top of the box (301), a rotating rod (307) is arranged on the inner side of the fixed bearing (306), a hand wheel is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating rod (307), the rotating rod (307) is transmission-connected to the threaded rod (304), and the supporting plate (7) is located on the other side of the movable block (302) and is elastically connected to the movable block (302).

5. A fruit tree seedling supporter according to claim 4, characterized in that: A driving bevel gear (308) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating rod (307), a driven bevel gear (305) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the threaded rod (304), and the driven bevel gear (305) is located at the bottom of the driving bevel gear (308) and meshes with the driving bevel gear (308).

6. A fruit tree seedling supporter according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting groove (310) is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the box body (301), a limiting block (309) is fixedly installed on the top of the movable block (302), and the limiting block (309) is located inside the limiting groove (310).

7. A fruit tree seedling supporter according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (311) is fixedly installed on one side of the movable block (302) close to the supporting plate (7), and the other end of the spring (311) is fixedly connected to the supporting plate (7). Two positioning grooves (313) are provided on one side of the movable block (302) close to the supporting plate (7), and two positioning rods (312) are fixedly installed on one side of the supporting plate (7) close to the movable block (302), and one side of the positioning rod (312) is located inside the positioning groove (313).

8. The fruit tree seedling supporter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable connection mechanism comprises a movable ball (9), which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support rod (1). A ball groove (10) is provided in the middle of the top of the support plate (5), and the movable ball (9) is clamped inside the ball groove (10).

9. The fruit tree seedling supporter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing mechanism (4) comprises a hollow metal cone (401), wherein the hollow metal cone (401) passes through the interior of the mounting groove (8), a movable plate (405) is arranged inside the hollow metal cone (401), a screw rod (404) is connected to the bottom bearing of the inner cavity of the hollow metal cone (401), the top of the screw rod (404) passes through the interior of the movable plate (405) and is threadedly connected to the movable plate (405), the top of the screw rod (404) extends to the top of the hollow metal cone (401), both sides of the hollow metal cone (401) are provided with evenly distributed side grooves (403), a rotating wheel (406) is rotatably connected inside the side groove (403), a convex rod (407) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating wheel (406), and a transmission rod (408) is rotatably connected between the movable plate (405) and the rotating wheel (406) via a movable hinge.

10. The fruit tree seedling supporter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (402) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the hollow metal cone (401); the fixing plate (402) is located on the top of the support plate (5); a mounting bolt is provided on the top of the fixing plate (402); and the fixing plate (402) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (5) by the mounting bolt.

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