Extraction device and method suitable for sea cucumber peptide extraction

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of extraction, in particular to an extraction device and method suitable for sea cucumber peptide extraction, the extraction device comprises an extraction cavity, a splash-proof mechanism, a sealing mechanism, a pressurizing mechanism and an unlocking mechanism, the inner wall of the extraction cavity is fixedly connected with an ultrasonic extraction rod, and an extraction bottle is placed on the outer wall of the top of a placement plate. According to the ultrasonic extraction device, the splash-proof mechanism is arranged to cover the upper portion of the extraction bottle along with upward movement of the electric telescopic rod, the covering telescopic rod stretches out to enable the sealing mechanism to stretch into the bottle opening of the extraction bottle, and meanwhile the pressurizing mechanism is linked to enable an arc-shaped sealing rubber strip to be tightly attached to the outer wall of the ultrasonic extraction rod; meanwhile, an unlocking mechanism is arranged, so that when the position covering telescopic rod retracts, it is guaranteed that the top plug plate firstly retracts into the splash-proof plates, then the two splash-proof plates are separated, extraction liquid left on the outer walls of the splash-proof plates is cut off by the bottle opening of the extraction bottle again, and waste is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of extraction, and in particular to an extraction device and method suitable for extracting sea cucumber peptides. Background Art

[0002] Sea cucumber peptides are made by deep processing sea cucumbers, extracting the essence of sea cucumbers through high-tech means, and making them into oral products, which are more conducive to human absorption. In the production steps of "extracting the original solution and separating", ultrasonic extraction machines are often used to extract the raw materials of sea cucumbers.

[0003] The invention patent with announcement number CN116747554B discloses a sea cucumber peptide production and extraction device, including an ultrasonic extractor, an air inlet located on one side of the ultrasonic extractor and a placement rack located inside the ultrasonic extractor. A spice box is installed on one side of the ultrasonic extractor, and a distillation flask is installed on the other side of the ultrasonic extractor. A connecting port connected to the air inlet is opened on one side of the distillation flask.

[0004] However, the above invention patent still has some shortcomings in actual use: it is impossible to seal the intersection of the bottle mouth of the distillation flask and the ultrasonic extraction rod during extraction, and the ultrasonic extraction rod will drive the solution to vibrate during operation, which can easily cause the solution to splash, thereby wasting the extract. At the same time, when the liquid splashes into the interior of the ultrasonic extraction machine, it is very difficult to clean up, and the workload is huge. In the long run, bacteria will grow inside. Therefore, an extraction device and method suitable for sea cucumber peptide extraction are proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the background technology and to propose an extraction device and method suitable for extracting sea cucumber peptides.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: An extraction device suitable for extracting sea cucumber peptides comprises an extraction chamber, an ultrasonic extraction rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extraction chamber, a power line is fixedly connected to the end of the ultrasonic extraction rod, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the extraction chamber, a placement plate is fixedly connected to the end of the electric telescopic rod, an extraction bottle is placed on the top outer wall of the placement plate, and further comprises: A splash-proof mechanism, used to cover the top of the extraction bottle when the extraction bottle is connected to the ultrasonic extraction rod as the electric telescopic rod moves upward, and the splash-proof mechanism is installed on the placement plate; A sealing mechanism, used to completely seal the inner wall of the extraction bottle to prevent the extract from splashing after the splash-proof mechanism completely covers the extraction bottle, and the sealing mechanism is installed on the splash-proof mechanism; A pressurizing mechanism, used to cooperate with the sealing mechanism to seal the outer wall of the ultrasonic extraction rod to further promote its sealing effect, and the pressurizing mechanism is installed on the splash-proof mechanism; And an unlocking mechanism, which is used to control the sealing mechanism to retract the anti-splash mechanism first when the electric telescopic rod is retracted and moved downward, and then move away from the extraction bottle with the anti-splash mechanism, so that the liquid splashed on the sealing mechanism can be intercepted by the outer wall of the extraction bottle, and the unlocking mechanism is installed on the anti-splash mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the splash-proof mechanism includes connecting rod 2, a limiting slide plate, sliding block 2, a splash-proof plate, two connecting rods 1 and two limiting inclined plates, the limiting slide plate is fixedly connected to connecting rod 2, the two connecting rods 1 are fixedly connected to both sides of the limiting slide plate, the two limiting inclined plates are respectively fixedly connected to the two connecting rods 1, the splash-proof plate is fixedly connected to sliding block 2, and the sliding block 2 is slidably connected to the limiting slide plate.

[0008] Preferably, the anti-splash mechanism also includes a base rod, a filling telescopic rod, two limiting slide rails and two slide rods 1, the filling telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the base rod, the base rod is fixedly connected to the placement plate, the end of the filling telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 2, the two slide rods 1 are both fixedly connected to the anti-splash plate, the two slide rods 1 are respectively slidably connected to the two limiting slide rails, the two limiting slide rails are respectively fixedly connected to the extraction chamber, and two anti-splash mechanisms are provided, and the two anti-splash mechanisms are symmetrically distributed.

[0009] Preferably, the sealing mechanism includes a top plug plate, two push plates 2 and two first springs, the top plug plate is slidably connected to the splash plate, the two push plates 2 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the splash plate, the two push plates 2 are slidably connected to the top plug plate, and the two first springs are respectively fixedly connected between the splash plate and the two push plates 2, and two sealing mechanisms are provided, and the two sealing mechanisms are symmetrically distributed.

[0010] Preferably, the pressurizing mechanism includes an arc-shaped sealing strip, a second slide bar, a pressurizing rod, a baffle, a fixed slide and two fourth springs, the second slide bar is fixedly connected to the top plug plate, the first slide bar is slidably connected to the second slide bar, the second slide bar is slidably connected to the splash plate, two fourth springs are fixedly connected between the pressurizing rod and the second slide bar, the baffle is fixedly connected to the splash plate, the fixed slide plate is slidably connected to the splash plate, the arc-shaped sealing strip is fixedly connected to the fixed slide plate, and two pressurizing mechanisms are provided, and the two pressurizing mechanisms are symmetrically distributed.

[0011] Preferably, the unlocking mechanism includes an inclined slider three, a second spring, two slide rails two and two unlocking rods, the inclined slider three is slidably connected to the inner wall of the splash plate, the second spring is fixedly connected between the inclined slider three and the second spring, the two slide rails two are fixedly connected to the inclined slider three, the two unlocking rods are slidably connected to the splash plate, and the end of the unlocking rod is slidably connected to the slide rail two.

[0012] Preferably, the unlocking mechanism further comprises two inclined sliders 2, two push plates 1, two fixed rods 1 and two third springs, the two fixed rods 1 are fixedly connected to the extraction chamber, the two inclined sliders 2 are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two fixed rods 1, the two push plates 1 are respectively fixedly connected to the two inclined sliders 2, and the two third springs are respectively fixedly connected between the two push plates 1 and the two fixed rods 1, and two unlocking mechanisms are provided, and the two unlocking mechanisms are symmetrically distributed.

[0013] Preferably, a door panel is hinged on the outer wall of the extraction chamber, and two symmetrically distributed supporting feet are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two splash guards.

[0014] An extraction method suitable for extracting sea cucumber peptides uses an extraction device suitable for extracting sea cucumber peptides, comprising the following steps: S1, open the door panel, place the extraction bottle on the placement plate, and then close the door panel; S2. The electric telescopic rod moves up with the placement plate, and the splash guard moves closer to the middle. The two splash guards are closed. S3, the retractable rod is extended, the limiting inclined plate contacts the second push plate, and the second push plate moves to push out the top plug plate, thus ensuring the sealing of the extraction bottle; S4, when the top plug plate moves downward, the top plug plate drives the second slide bar to move downward, and the pressure rod one squeezes the fixed slide plate, so that the fixed slide plate drives the arc-shaped sealing strip to be tightly attached to the outer wall of the ultrasonic extraction rod; S5, the power cord is connected to the peripheral control machine, so that the ultrasonic extraction rod starts to extract the extraction bottle; S6. After the extraction is completed, the retractable rod retracts, the limiting inclined plate releases the resistance to the push plate 2, and drives the top plug plate to retract. When the top plug plate retracts, it resists the inclined slider 3. The unlocking rod pushes the push plate 1 to drive the inclined slider 2 to retract into the fixed rod 1. S7. Finally, the electric telescopic rod is retracted, and the residual extraction liquid on the outer wall of the bottom of the splash plate and the top plug plate is intercepted by the outer wall of the extraction bottle again to avoid waste.

[0015] Compared with the existing technology, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention provides a splash-proof mechanism to cover the top of the extraction bottle as the electric telescopic rod moves upward, and the sealing mechanism can be extended into the mouth of the extraction bottle by extending the complementary telescopic rod. At the same time, the pressurizing mechanism is linked to make the arc-shaped sealing strip tightly adhere to the outer wall of the ultrasonic extraction rod, thereby ensuring the airtightness of the intersection of the ultrasonic extraction rod and the mouth of the extraction bottle during extraction. At the same time, an unlocking mechanism is provided to ensure that when the complementary telescopic rod is retracted, the top plug plate is first retracted into the splash-proof plate, and then the two splash-proof plates are separated, so that the extraction liquid remaining on the outer wall is intercepted by the mouth of the extraction bottle again, thereby avoiding waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention after removing part of the extraction chamber; Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A; Figure 4 The present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at B in the middle; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting slide rail of the present invention; Figure 6 The present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at C in the middle; Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the sealing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the unlocking mechanism of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Fig. 9 The present invention Figure 8 The schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at D in the middle; Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the unlocking mechanism of the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0017] In the figure: 1. extraction chamber; 2. door panel; 3. extraction bottle; 4. ultrasonic extraction rod; 5. power cord; 6. connecting rod 2; 7. splash plate; 8. electric telescopic rod; 9. placement plate; 10. limit slide plate; 11. connecting rod 1; 12. limit inclined plate; 13. push plate 2; 14. support foot; 15. unlocking rod; 16. inclined slide block 2; 17. push plate 1; 18. fixing rod 1; 19. arc-shaped sealing strip; 20. top plug plate; 21 , limit slide rail; 22, slide bar one; 23, third spring; 24, first spring; 25, slide bar two; 26, pressure rod one; 27, slide block two; 28, second spring; 29, slide rail two; 30, inclined slide block three; 31, baffle; 32, fourth spring; 33, fixed slide plate; 34, base rod; 35, complementary telescopic rod; 101, splash-proof mechanism; 202, sealing mechanism; 303, pressure mechanism; 404, unlocking mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0020] Reference Figure 1-Figure 10 , an extraction device suitable for extracting sea cucumber peptides, comprising an extraction chamber 1, an ultrasonic extraction rod 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extraction chamber 1, a power line 5 is fixedly connected to the end of the ultrasonic extraction rod 4, an electric telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the extraction chamber 1, a placement plate 9 is fixedly connected to the end of the electric telescopic rod 8, an extraction bottle 3 is placed on the top outer wall of the placement plate 9, and also includes: The splash-proof mechanism 101 is used to cover the top of the extraction bottle 3 when the extraction bottle 3 is connected to the ultrasonic extraction rod 4 as the electric telescopic rod 8 moves upward. The splash-proof mechanism 101 is installed on the placement plate 9; The sealing mechanism 202 is used to completely seal the inner wall of the extraction bottle 3 to prevent the splashing of the extract after the splash-proof mechanism 101 completely covers the extraction bottle 3. The sealing mechanism 202 is installed on the splash-proof mechanism 101; The pressurizing mechanism 303 is used to cooperate with the sealing mechanism 202 to seal the outer wall of the ultrasonic extraction rod 4 to further promote its sealing effect. The pressurizing mechanism 303 is installed on the splash-proof mechanism 101; And the unlocking mechanism 404 is used to control the sealing mechanism 202 to retract the anti-splash mechanism 101 first, and then move away from the extraction bottle 3 with the anti-splash mechanism 101 when the electric telescopic rod 8 retracts and moves downward, so that the liquid splashed on the sealing mechanism 202 can be intercepted by the outer wall of the extraction bottle 3. The unlocking mechanism 404 is installed on the anti-splash mechanism 101.

[0021] Among them, the splash-proof mechanism 101 includes a connecting rod 2 6, a limiting slide 10, a sliding block 27, a splash-proof plate 7, two connecting rods 11 and two limiting inclined plates 12. The limiting slide 10 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 2 6, the two connecting rods 11 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the limiting slide 10, the two limiting inclined plates 12 are respectively fixedly connected to the two connecting rods 11, the splash-proof plate 7 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 27, and the sliding block 27 is slidably connected to the limiting slide 10.

[0022] Among them, the splash-proof mechanism 101 also includes a base rod 34, a replacement telescopic rod 35, two limiting slide rails 21 and two slide rods 22. The replacement telescopic rod 35 is fixedly connected to the base rod 34, the base rod 34 is fixedly connected to the placement plate 9, the end of the replacement telescopic rod 35 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 2 6, the two slide rods 22 are both fixedly connected to the splash-proof plate 7, the two slide rods 22 are respectively slidably connected to the two limiting slide rails 21, the two limiting slide rails 21 are respectively fixedly connected to the extraction chamber 1, and two splash-proof mechanisms 101 are provided, and the two splash-proof mechanisms 101 are symmetrically distributed.

[0023] Among them, the sealing mechanism 202 includes a top plug plate 20, two push plates 13 and two first springs 24. The top plug plate 20 is slidably connected to the splash plate 7. The two push plates 13 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the splash plate 7. The two push plates 13 are slidably connected to the top plug plate 20. The two first springs 24 are respectively fixedly connected between the splash plate 7 and the two push plates 13. Two sealing mechanisms 202 are provided, and the two sealing mechanisms 202 are symmetrically distributed.

[0024] In this embodiment, the door panel 2 is opened, and after the extraction bottle 3 is placed on the placement plate 9, the door panel 2 is closed, and then the electric telescopic rod 8 moves up with the placement plate 9, and the splash plate 7 is pushed by the limiting slide plate 10 to move closer to the middle. At the same time, as the limiting slide rail 21 moves up, the bottom outer wall of the splash plate 7 and the top plug plate 20 slides close to the top outer wall of the extraction bottle 3. When the sliding block 27 moves to the vertical range of the limiting slide plate 10, the two splash plates 7 are closed at this time. Then, when the filling telescopic rod 35 continues to extend, the limiting inclined plate 12 will resist the push plate 2 13, so that the push plate 2 13 moves to push out the top plug plate 20. The circle formed by the two top plug plates 20 is set to be consistent with the diameter of the extraction bottle 3. At this time, the door panel 2 is inserted into the extraction bottle 3 to ensure the sealing of the extraction bottle 3.

[0025] Among them, the pressurizing mechanism 303 includes an arc-shaped sealing strip 19, a second slide bar 25, a pressurizing rod 1 26, a baffle 31, a fixed slide plate 33 and two fourth springs 32. The second slide bar 25 is fixedly connected to the top plug plate 20, the pressurizing rod 1 26 is slidably connected to the second slide bar 25, the second slide bar 25 is slidably connected to the splash plate 7, the two fourth springs 32 are fixedly connected between the pressurizing rod 1 26 and the second slide bar 25, the baffle 31 is fixedly connected to the splash plate 7, the fixed slide plate 33 is slidably connected to the splash plate 7, the arc-shaped sealing strip 19 is fixedly connected to the fixed slide plate 33, and two pressurizing mechanisms 303 are provided, and the two pressurizing mechanisms 303 are symmetrically distributed.

[0026] In the present embodiment, during the downward movement of the top plug plate 20, the top plug plate 20 drives the slide bar 25 to move downward, so that the slide bar 25 drives the pressure rod 1 26 to move downward, thereby forcing the pressure rod 1 26 to squeeze the fixed slide plate 33, so that the fixed slide plate 33 drives the arc-shaped sealing strip 19 to tightly adhere to the outer wall of the ultrasonic extraction rod 4, thereby ensuring the sealing of the connection between the ultrasonic extraction rod 4 and the extraction bottle 3, and avoiding liquid splashing and waste.

[0027] Among them, the unlocking mechanism 404 includes an inclined slider three 30, a second spring 28, two slide rails two 29 and two unlocking rods 15. The inclined slider three 30 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the splash plate 7. The second spring 28 is fixedly connected between the inclined slider three 30 and the second spring 28. The two slide rails two 29 are both fixedly connected to the inclined slider three 30. The two unlocking rods 15 are slidably connected to the splash plate 7, and the end of the unlocking rod 15 is slidably connected to the slide rail two 29.

[0028] Among them, the unlocking mechanism 404 also includes two inclined sliders 2 16, two push plates 17, two fixed rods 18 and two third springs 23. The two fixed rods 18 are fixedly connected to the extraction chamber 1, the two inclined sliders 2 16 are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two fixed rods 18, the two push plates 17 are respectively fixedly connected to the two inclined sliders 2 16, and the two third springs 23 are respectively fixedly connected between the two push plates 17 and the two fixed rods 18. Two unlocking mechanisms 404 are provided, and the two unlocking mechanisms 404 are symmetrically distributed.

[0029] The outer wall of the extraction chamber 1 is hinged with a door panel 2 , and the outer walls of the two splash plates 7 are fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed supporting legs 14 .

[0030] In this embodiment, the power cord 5 is connected to the control machine of the external device, so that the ultrasonic extraction rod 4 starts to extract the extraction bottle 3. After the extraction is completed, the inclined slider 2 16 will be retracted into the fixed rod 18 when it conflicts with the support leg 14 when the electric telescopic rod 8 moves up. However, when the retracting telescopic rod 35 is retracted at this time, in order to ensure that the top plug plate 20 is retracted into the splash plate 7 first, and then the two splash plates 7 are separated, the inclined slider 2 16 will clamp the support leg 14 to limit the height of the splash plate 7, thereby avoiding the splash plate 7 from separating first, so that the limiting inclined plate 1 First, the resistance to the push plate 2 13 is released, and the top plug plate 20 is driven to retract. The top plug plate 20 is aligned with the surface of the splash plate 7. Then, when the top plug plate 20 is retracted, it resists the inclined sliding block 3 30, so that the inclined sliding block 3 30 moves, thereby driving the unlocking rod 15 to extend, so that the unlocking rod 15 pushes the push plate 1 17 to drive the inclined sliding block 2 16 to retract into the fixed rod 1 18, thereby releasing the lock of the splash plate 7. Then, the electric telescopic rod 8 is retracted so that the extracting liquid remaining on the outer wall of the bottom of the splash plate 7 and the top plug plate 20 is intercepted by the outer wall of the extraction bottle 3 again to avoid waste.

[0031] An extraction method suitable for extracting sea cucumber peptides uses an extraction device suitable for extracting sea cucumber peptides, comprising the following steps: S1, open the door panel 2, place the extraction bottle 3 on the placement plate 9, and then close the door panel 2; S2, the electric telescopic rod 8 moves up with the placement plate 9, the splash plates 7 move closer to the middle, and the two splash plates 7 are closed; S3, the retractable rod 35 is extended, the limiting inclined plate 12 contacts the second push plate 13, and the second push plate 13 moves to push out the top plug plate 20, thereby ensuring the sealing of the extraction bottle 3; S4, when the top plug plate 20 moves downward, the top plug plate 20 drives the sliding rod 25 to move downward, and the pressure rod 1 26 squeezes the fixed slide plate 33, so that the fixed slide plate 33 drives the arc-shaped sealing strip 19 to tightly adhere to the outer wall of the ultrasonic extraction rod 4; S5, the power cord 5 is connected to the external control machine, so that the ultrasonic extraction rod 4 starts to extract the extraction bottle 3; S6. After the extraction is completed, the retractable rod 35 is retracted, the limiting inclined plate 12 releases the resistance to the push plate 2 13, and drives the top plug plate 20 to retract. When the top plug plate 20 retracts, it resists the inclined slider 3 30, and the unlocking rod 15 pushes the push plate 1 17 to drive the inclined slider 2 16 to retract into the fixed rod 1 18; S7, finally the electric telescopic rod 8 is retracted, and the extract remaining on the outer wall of the bottom of the splash plate 7 and the top plug plate 20 is intercepted by the outer wall of the extraction bottle 3 again to avoid waste.

[0032] The specific working principle and method of use of the present invention are explained in detail below: when in use, open the door panel 2, place the extraction bottle 3 on the placement plate 9, close the door panel 2, and then the electric telescopic rod 8 moves up with the placement plate 9, and the splash plate 7 is pushed by the limiting slide plate 10 to move closer to the middle. At the same time, as the limiting slide rail 21 moves up, the bottom outer wall of the splash plate 7 and the top plug plate 20 slides close to the top outer wall of the extraction bottle 3. When the sliding block 27 moves to the vertical range of the limiting slide plate 10, the two splash plates 7 are closed at this time. Then, when the filling telescopic rod 35 continues to extend, the limiting inclined plate 12 will resist the push plate 2 13, so that the push plate 2 13 moves to push out the top plug plate 20. The circle formed by the two top plug plates 20 is set to be consistent with the diameter of the extraction bottle 3. At this time, the door panel 2 is inserted into the extraction bottle 3 to ensure the sealing of the extraction bottle 3.

[0033] During the downward movement of the top plug plate 20, the top plug plate 20 drives the slide bar 25 to move downward, so that the slide bar 25 drives the pressure rod 1 26 to move downward, thereby forcing the pressure rod 1 26 to squeeze the fixed slide plate 33, so that the fixed slide plate 33 drives the arc-shaped sealing strip 19 to tightly adhere to the outer wall of the ultrasonic extraction rod 4, thereby ensuring the sealing of the connection between the ultrasonic extraction rod 4 and the extraction bottle 3, and avoiding liquid splashing and waste.

[0034] The power cord 5 is connected to the control machine of the peripheral device, so that the ultrasonic extraction rod 4 starts to extract the extraction bottle 3. After the extraction is completed, the inclined slider 2 16 will be retracted into the fixed rod 18 when it conflicts with the support leg 14 when the electric telescopic rod 8 moves upward. However, when the retracting telescopic rod 35 is retracted at this time, in order to ensure that the top plug plate 20 is retracted into the splash plate 7 first, and then the two splash plates 7 are separated, the inclined slider 2 16 will clamp the support leg 14 to limit the height of the splash plate 7, thereby avoiding the splash plate 7 from separating first, so that the limiting inclined plate 12 is released first. In addition to the resistance to the push plate 2 13, the top plug plate 20 is driven to retract, and the top plug plate 20 is aligned with the surface of the splash plate 7. Then, when the top plug plate 20 retracts, it resists the inclined sliding block 3 30, so that the inclined sliding block 3 30 moves, thereby driving the unlocking rod 15 to extend, so that the unlocking rod 15 pushes the push plate 1 17 to drive the inclined sliding block 2 16 to retract into the fixed rod 1 18, thereby releasing the lock of the splash plate 7. Then, the electric telescopic rod 8 retracts so that the extract remaining on the outer wall of the bottom of the splash plate 7 and the top plug plate 20 is intercepted by the outer wall of the extraction bottle 3 again to avoid waste.

[0035] It is further explained that the above-mentioned fixed connection should be understood in a broad sense unless otherwise clearly specified and limited. For example, it can be welding, gluing, or one-piece molding, etc., which are conventional means well known to those skilled in the art.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An extraction device suitable for extracting sea cucumber peptides, comprising an extraction chamber (1), an ultrasonic extraction rod (4) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extraction chamber (1), a power line (5) fixedly connected to the end of the ultrasonic extraction rod (4), an electric telescopic rod (8) fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the extraction chamber (1), a placement plate (9) fixedly connected to the end of the electric telescopic rod (8), an extraction bottle (3) placed on the top outer wall of the placement plate (9), characterized in that: Also includes: an anti-splash mechanism (101) for covering the top of the extraction bottle (3) when the extraction bottle (3) is connected to the ultrasonic extraction rod (4) as the electric telescopic rod (8) moves upward, wherein the anti-splash mechanism (101) is mounted on the placement plate (9); A sealing mechanism (202) is used to completely seal the inner wall of the extraction bottle (3) to prevent the extract from splashing after the splash-proof mechanism (101) completely covers the extraction bottle (3), wherein the sealing mechanism (202) is mounted on the splash-proof mechanism (101); A pressurizing mechanism (303) is used to cooperate with the sealing mechanism (202) to seal the outer wall of the ultrasonic extraction rod (4) to further promote its sealing effect, and the pressurizing mechanism (303) is installed on the splash-proof mechanism (101); and an unlocking mechanism (404) for controlling the sealing mechanism (202) to first retract into the anti-splash mechanism (101) and then move away from the extraction bottle (3) along with the anti-splash mechanism (101) when the electric telescopic rod (8) retracts and moves downward, so that any liquid splashing from the sealing mechanism (202) can be intercepted by the outer wall of the extraction bottle (3); the unlocking mechanism (404) is mounted on the anti-splash mechanism (101).

2. The extraction device suitable for extracting sea cucumber peptides according to claim 1, characterized in that: The splash-proof mechanism (101) comprises a second connecting rod (6), a limiting slide plate (10), a second sliding block (27), a splash-proof plate (7), two first connecting rods (11) and two limiting inclined plates (12); the limiting slide plate (10) is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod (6); the two first connecting rods (11) are fixedly connected to two sides of the limiting slide plate (10); the two limiting inclined plates (12) are respectively fixedly connected to the two first connecting rods (11); the splash-proof plate (7) is fixedly connected to the second sliding block (27); and the second sliding block (27) is slidably connected to the limiting slide plate (10).

3. The extraction device suitable for extracting sea cucumber peptides according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-splash mechanism (101) further comprises a base rod (34), a complementary telescopic rod (35), two limiting slide rails (21) and two slide rods 1 (22); the complementary telescopic rod (35) is fixedly connected to the base rod (34); the base rod (34) is fixedly connected to the placement plate (9); the end of the complementary telescopic rod (35) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 2 (6); the two slide rods 1 (22) are both fixedly connected to the anti-splash plate (7); the two slide rods 1 (22) are respectively slidably connected to the two limiting slide rails (21); the two limiting slide rails (21) are respectively fixedly connected to the extraction chamber (1); and two anti-splash mechanisms (101) are provided, and the two anti-splash mechanisms (101) are symmetrically distributed.

4. The extraction device suitable for extracting sea cucumber peptides according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism (202) comprises a top plug plate (20), two push plates (13) and two first springs (24); the top plug plate (20) is slidably connected to the splash plate (7); the two push plates (13) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the splash plate (7); the two push plates (13) are slidably connected to the top plug plate (20); the two first springs (24) are respectively fixedly connected between the splash plate (7) and the two push plates (13); two sealing mechanisms (202) are provided, and the two sealing mechanisms (202) are symmetrically distributed.

5. The extraction device suitable for extracting sea cucumber peptides according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressurizing mechanism (303) comprises an arc-shaped sealing strip (19), a second slide bar (25), a pressurizing rod (26), a baffle (31), a fixed slide plate (33) and two fourth springs (32); the second slide bar (25) is fixedly connected to the top plug plate (20); the first pressurizing rod (26) is slidably connected to the second slide bar (25); the second slide bar (25) is slidably connected to the splash plate (7); the two fourth springs (32) are fixedly connected between the first pressurizing rod (26) and the second slide bar (25); the baffle (31) is fixedly connected to the splash plate (7); the fixed slide plate (33) is slidably connected to the splash plate (7); the arc-shaped sealing strip (19) is fixedly connected to the fixed slide plate (33); two pressurizing mechanisms (303) are provided, and the two pressurizing mechanisms (303) are symmetrically distributed.

6. The extraction device suitable for extracting sea cucumber peptides according to claim 5, characterized in that: The unlocking mechanism (404) comprises an inclined sliding block three (30), a second spring (28), two slide rails two (29) and two unlocking rods (15), wherein the inclined sliding block three (30) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the splash plate (7), the second spring (28) is fixedly connected between the inclined sliding block three (30) and the second spring (28), the two slide rails two (29) are both fixedly connected to the inclined sliding block three (30), the two unlocking rods (15) are slidably connected to the splash plate (7), and the end of the unlocking rod (15) is slidably connected to the slide rail two (29).

7. The extraction device suitable for extracting sea cucumber peptides according to claim 6, characterized in that: The unlocking mechanism (404) further comprises two inclined sliding blocks (16), two push plates (17), two fixed rods (18) and two third springs (23); the two fixed rods (18) are fixedly connected to the extraction chamber (1); the two inclined sliding blocks (16) are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two fixed rods (18); the two push plates (17) are respectively fixedly connected to the two inclined sliding blocks (16); the two third springs (23) are respectively fixedly connected between the two push plates (17) and the two fixed rods (18); two unlocking mechanisms (404) are provided, and the two unlocking mechanisms (404) are symmetrically distributed.

8. The extraction device suitable for extracting sea cucumber peptides according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the extraction chamber (1) is hingedly connected to a door panel (2), and the outer walls of the two splash plates (7) are both fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed supporting feet (14).

9. An extraction method suitable for extracting sea cucumber peptides, characterized in that: The extraction device for extracting sea cucumber peptides as claimed in claim 8 is used, comprising the following steps: S1, opening the door panel (2), placing the extraction bottle (3) on the placement plate (9), and then closing the door panel (2); S2, the electric telescopic rod (8) moves upward with the placement plate (9), the splash plates (7) move closer to the middle, and the two splash plates (7) are closed; S3, the retractable rod (35) is extended, the limiting inclined plate (12) contacts the second push plate (13), and the second push plate (13) moves to push out the top plug plate (20), thereby ensuring the sealing of the extraction bottle (3); S4, when the top plug plate (20) moves downward, the top plug plate (20) drives the second slide bar (25) to move downward, and the pressure rod (26) squeezes the fixed slide plate (33), so that the fixed slide plate (33) drives the arc-shaped sealing strip (19) to be tightly attached to the outer wall of the ultrasonic extraction rod (4); S5, the power cord (5) is connected to the external control machine, so that the ultrasonic extraction rod (4) starts to extract the contents of the extraction bottle (3); S6. After the extraction is completed, the retractable rod (35) is retracted, the limiting inclined plate (12) releases the interference with the push plate 2 (13), driving the top plug plate (20) to retract. When the top plug plate (20) retracts, it contacts the inclined slider 3 (30). The unlocking rod (15) pushes the push plate 1 (17) to drive the inclined slider 2 (16) to retract into the fixed rod 1 (18); S7. Finally, the electric telescopic rod (8) is retracted, and the extract remaining on the outer wall of the bottom of the splash plate (7) and the top plug plate (20) is intercepted by the outer wall of the extraction bottle (3) again to avoid waste.

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