Filing machining device for furniture part production

Abstract

The invention discloses a filing machining device for furniture part production, which comprises a base, a circulating box arranged at the top of the base, a portal frame, a sliding chute, a gear ring and a filing mechanism, the sliding chute and the gear ring are arranged on the side wall of the portal frame, and the filing mechanism is used for filing parts. The device comprises a cooling mechanism used for cooling water, a clamping mechanism used for clamping and fixing parts, a storage mechanism used for collecting and drying scrap iron, and a circulating mechanism used for circulating cooling water. The invention relates to the technical field of filing machining. When the mechanical part and the filing cutter are cooled by the atomizing spray head, cooling water sprayed by the atomizing spray head can be filtered and recycled through cooperation of a circulating plate, a through hole, a first electric push rod, a water filtering brush, a drying plate, a storage groove and a water pump, so that the resource consumption of the cooling water of equipment is reduced; and meanwhile, scrap iron generated during mechanical part machining can be collected and dried, and rust caused by water contained in the scrap iron is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of filing processing, in particular to a filing processing device for producing furniture parts. Background Art

[0002] Using a file to remove excess metal from the surface of a workpiece to achieve the size, shape and surface roughness required on the drawing is called filing. Filing can process planes, curved surfaces, internal and external arc surfaces and other complex surfaces. It can also be used for forming templates, molds, cavities, parts, workpiece finishing during machine assembly, etc. Filing plays an important role in the production of furniture parts and components. It is mainly reflected in the following aspects: Filing can remove small irregular parts on the surface of the workpiece to ensure that the size and shape of the parts meet the design requirements. This is especially important for furniture parts that require high precision; Smooth surface: Filing can flatten and smooth the surface of the parts and components to improve their appearance quality and touch. This is especially important for high-end furniture and can improve the overall craftsmanship.

[0003] The existing filing processing device for furniture parts production has a relatively simple structure, and the existing parts filing processing equipment has a relatively simple processing angle for parts. When the surface of the parts is complex, the parts need to be disassembled and reinstalled. At the same time, the iron filings generated by the parts processing are soaked in water for a long time, which will generate rust and affect the subsequent recycling of the iron filings.

[0004] To this end, the present invention provides a filing processing device for producing furniture parts to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a filing processing device for producing furniture parts and components, which solves the above-mentioned problems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A filing processing device for furniture parts production, comprising: A base, and a circulation box disposed on top of the base; A gantry, and a slideway and a gear ring arranged on the side wall of the gantry; A filing mechanism, the filing mechanism is used for filing parts; A clamping mechanism, which is used to clamp and fix parts; A storage mechanism, which is used to collect and dry iron filings; A circulation mechanism, the circulation mechanism is used to circulate cooling water; The top of the base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gantry, the top of the base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circulation box, the top of the gantry is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gear ring, the inner wall of the gantry is provided with a slide groove, the side wall of the filing mechanism is rotatably connected to the side wall of the gear ring, the side wall of the filing mechanism is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, the inner wall of the circulation box is rotatably connected to the side wall of the clamping mechanism, the inner wall of the circulation box is fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage mechanism, and the inner wall of the circulation box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circulation mechanism; Wherein, the filing mechanism comprises: A sliding cylinder, and a transmission gear arranged on a side wall of the sliding cylinder; A sliding vertical rod, and a driving motor arranged at the bottom of the sliding vertical rod; An electric telescopic tube, and a filing knife arranged at the bottom of the electric telescopic tube; The top of the gear ring is rotatably connected to the side wall of the transmission gear, one side of the transmission gear is rotatably connected to the side wall of the sliding cylinder, the bottom of the sliding cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding vertical rod, the side wall of the sliding vertical rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the gantry, the bottom of the sliding vertical rod is fixedly connected to the top of the driving motor, the bottom of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the electric telescopic tube, and the bottom of the electric telescopic tube is fixedly connected to the top of the filing knife.

[0007] Preferably, the filing mechanism further comprises a sliding round rod, the side wall of the sliding vertical rod is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding round rod, and the side wall of the sliding cylinder is fixedly connected to a cleaning soft brush.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the cleaning soft brush is rotatably connected to the side wall of the transmission gear, the bottom of the cleaning soft brush is slidably connected to the top of the gear ring, and the side wall of the sliding round rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove.

[0009] Preferably: the clamping mechanism includes an electric rotating rod, the inner wall of the circulation box is rotatably connected to one end of the electric rotating rod, the electric rotating rod is fixedly connected to a clamping plate at one end away from the electric rotating rod, the inner wall of the clamping plate is fixedly connected to a fixed water bag, the inner wall of the fixed water bag is slidably connected to mechanical parts, the bottom of the clamping plate is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, the top of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to a pneumatic telescopic tube, the top of the pneumatic telescopic tube is fixedly connected to an air cushion, the bottom of the pneumatic telescopic tube is connected to an air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is connected to an air pump at one end away from the pneumatic telescopic tube, and the air pump suction port is connected to an exhaust pipe.

[0010] Preferably: the top of the air pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit plate, the side wall of the exhaust pipe passes through the circulation box, and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circulation box, the side wall of the outlet pipe passes through the limit plate, and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit plate, and the bottom of the mechanical part is slidably connected to the top of the air cushion.

[0011] Preferably: the storage mechanism includes a circulation plate, the circulation plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circulation box, a through hole is opened in the circulation plate, the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circulation box, one end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to a water filter brush, the top of the circulation plate away from the water filter brush is fixedly connected to a water absorption plate, the bottom of the circulation plate is fixedly connected to an L-shaped fixed plate, the L-shaped fixed plate is fixedly connected to a drying plate on the side away from the water filter brush, the inner wall of the circulation box is fixedly connected to a water baffle, the top of the L-shaped fixed plate is slidably connected to a storage groove, and the storage groove is fixedly connected to a handle on the side away from the water absorption plate.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the water filter brush is slidably connected to the top of the circulation plate, and the side wall of the storage groove is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circulation box.

[0013] Preferably: the circulation mechanism includes a fixed block, the top of the inner wall of the circulation box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block, the top of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a water pump, the water outlet of the water pump is connected to a first water outlet pipe, the water outlet at the bottom of the water pump is connected to a second water outlet pipe, the second water outlet pipe is connected to a sealing plate at one end away from the water pump, the top of the sealing plate is fixedly connected to a second electric push rod, the side wall of the sealing plate is rotatably connected to a water storage ring, and the bottom of the water storage ring is connected to an atomizing nozzle.

[0014] Preferably: the top of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving motor, the inner wall of the sealing plate is rotatably connected to the side wall of the electric telescopic tube, the inner wall of the water storage ring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the file, and the top of the first water outlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the fixed water bag. Beneficial Effects

[0015] The present invention provides a filing processing device for furniture parts production. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects: (1) The filing processing device for furniture parts production can cool the filing knife when the filing knife processes mechanical parts through the cooperation of the sliding cylinder, transmission gear, sliding vertical rod, driving motor, electric telescopic tube, filing knife, electric rotating rod, water pump, second water outlet pipe, water storage ring and atomizing nozzle to file the mechanical parts at multiple angles, thereby preventing the filing knife from being damaged due to excessive temperature caused by long-term operation. At the same time, the iron filings generated by the filing knife when filing the mechanical parts can be suppressed to prevent them from flying around, without the need for manual collection by staff.

[0016] (2) When mechanical parts need to be clamped, the filing processing device for furniture parts production can clamp and fix mechanical parts of different sizes through the cooperation of the electric rotating rod, the clamping plate, the fixed water bag, the air pump, the air outlet pipe, the pneumatic telescopic pipe, the pneumatic telescopic pipe, the air cushion, the water pump and the first water outlet pipe. At the same time, the mechanical parts can be cooled to prevent the mechanical parts from being processed for too long and causing their own temperature to be too high, thereby affecting the filing accuracy of the filing knife.

[0017] (3) In the filing processing device for furniture parts production, when the atomizing nozzle cools down the mechanical parts and the filing knife, the cooling water sprayed from the atomizing nozzle can be filtered and recycled through the cooperation of the circulation plate, the through hole, the first electric push rod, the water filter brush, the drying plate, the storage tank and the water pump, thereby reducing the resource consumption of the equipment cooling water. At the same time, the iron filings produced during the processing of the mechanical parts can be collected and dried to prevent the iron filings from containing moisture and rusting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a filing processing device for producing furniture parts and components of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the sliding round rod of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the limit plate of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the storage mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the circulation mechanism of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 2. gantry; 3. circulation box; 4. slide; 5. gear ring; 6. filing mechanism; 7. clamping mechanism; 8. storage mechanism; 9. circulation mechanism; 60. transmission gear; 61. sliding cylinder; 62. sliding vertical rod; 63. driving motor; 64. electric telescopic tube; 65. filing knife; 66. cleaning soft brush; 67. sliding round rod; 70. electric rotating rod; 71. clamping plate; 72. fixed water bag; 73. mechanical parts; 74. limit plate; 75. air pump ; 76. air outlet pipe; 77. pneumatic telescopic pipe; 78. air cushion; 79. exhaust pipe; 80. circulation plate; 81. through hole; 82. first electric push rod; 83. water filter brush; 84. L-shaped fixing plate; 85. water baffle plate; 86. water absorption plate; 87. drying plate; 88. storage slot; 89. handle; 90. water pump; 91. first water outlet pipe; 92. second water outlet pipe; 93. sealing plate; 94. water storage ring; 95. atomizing nozzle; 96. second electric push rod; 97. fixing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example 1

[0021] See also Figure 1 - Figure 3 , a filing processing device for furniture parts production, comprising: A base 1, and a circulation box 3 arranged on the top of the base 1; A gantry 2, and a slide groove 4 and a gear ring 5 arranged on the side wall of the gantry 2; The filing mechanism 6 is used for filing the parts; The clamping mechanism 7 is used to clamp and fix the parts; A storage mechanism 8, which is used to collect and dry iron filings; Circulation mechanism 9, the circulation mechanism 9 is used to circulate cooling water; The top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gantry 2, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circulation box 3, the top of the gantry 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gear ring 5, the inner wall of the gantry 2 is provided with a slide groove 4, the side wall of the filing mechanism 6 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the gear ring 5, the side wall of the filing mechanism 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 4, the inner wall of the circulation box 3 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the clamping mechanism 7, the inner wall of the circulation box 3 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage mechanism 8, and the inner wall of the circulation box 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circulation mechanism 9; Wherein, the filing mechanism 6 comprises: A sliding cylinder 61, and a transmission gear 60 arranged on a side wall of the sliding cylinder 61; A sliding vertical rod 62, and a driving motor 63 disposed at the bottom of the sliding vertical rod 62; An electric telescopic tube 64 and a file 65 disposed at the bottom of the electric telescopic tube 64; The top of the gear ring 5 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the transmission gear 60, one side of the transmission gear 60 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the sliding cylinder 61, the bottom of the sliding cylinder 61 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding vertical rod 62, the side wall of the sliding vertical rod 62 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the gantry 2, the bottom of the sliding vertical rod 62 is fixedly connected to the top of the driving motor 63, the bottom of the driving motor 63 is fixedly connected to the top of the electric telescopic tube 64, and the bottom of the electric telescopic tube 64 is fixedly connected to the top of the file 65; The filing mechanism 6 also includes a sliding rod 67, a side wall of the sliding vertical rod 62 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding rod 67, a cleaning soft brush 66 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding cylinder 61, the top of the cleaning soft brush 66 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the transmission gear 60, the bottom of the cleaning soft brush 66 is slidably connected to the top of the gear ring 5, and the side wall of the sliding rod 67 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 4; It should be noted that when the mechanical part 73 has been clamped and fixed by the clamping mechanism 7, the drive motor 63 is started, the drive motor 63 drives the electric telescopic tube 64 to rotate, the electric telescopic tube 64 drives the file 65 to rotate, the electric telescopic tube 64 drives the file 65 to press down to the surface of the mechanical part 73 to file the surface of the mechanical part 73; when the mechanical part 73 needs to be processed at other angles, the transmission gear 60 is started, the transmission gear 60 rotates to drive the sliding cylinder 61 to move, the sliding cylinder 61 drives the sliding vertical rod 62 to move, the sliding vertical rod 62 drives the drive motor 63 to move, the drive motor 63 drives the electric telescopic tube 64 to move, the electric telescopic tube 64 drives the file 65 to move to file the mechanical part 73 at multiple angles and expand the filing range of the file 65; when the sliding cylinder 61 moves, it drives the cleaning soft brush 66 to move, the cleaning soft brush 66 brushes the side walls of the gear ring 5 and the side walls of the transmission gear 60 to prevent dust from adhering to the side walls of the transmission gear 60 and the gear ring 5 and affecting their angle change. Example 2

[0022] See also Figure 4 - Figure 5This embodiment provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment: the clamping mechanism 7 includes an electric rotating rod 70, the inner wall of the circulation box 3 is rotatably connected to one end of the electric rotating rod 70, the electric rotating rod 70 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 71 at one end away from the electric rotating rod 70, the inner wall of the clamping plate 71 is fixedly connected to a fixed water bag 72, the inner wall of the fixed water bag 72 is slidably connected to a mechanical part 73, the bottom of the clamping plate 71 is fixedly connected to a limit plate 74, the top of the limit plate 74 is fixedly connected to a pneumatic telescopic tube 77, and the top of the pneumatic telescopic tube 77 is fixed The air cushion 78 is fixedly connected, the bottom of the pneumatic telescopic tube 77 is connected to the air outlet pipe 76, the end of the air outlet pipe 76 away from the pneumatic telescopic tube 77 is connected to the air pump 75, the air pump 75 suction port is connected to the air extraction pipe 79, the top of the air pump 75 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate 74, the side wall of the air extraction pipe 79 passes through the circulation box 3, and the side wall of the air extraction pipe 79 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circulation box 3, the side wall of the air outlet pipe 76 passes through the limiting plate 74, and the side wall of the air outlet pipe 76 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting plate 74, and the bottom of the mechanical part 73 is slidably connected to the top of the air cushion 78; It should be noted that when the mechanical part 73 needs to be clamped and fixed, the circulation mechanism 9 is started, and the circulation mechanism 9 inputs the cooling water inside the circulation box 3 into the fixed water bag 72 to expand the fixed water bag 72 and clamp the sealing plate 93. The air pump 75 is started, and the air pump 75 inputs the external air into the pneumatic telescopic tube 77 through the exhaust pipe 79 and the exhaust pipe 76. The pneumatic telescopic tube 77 is filled with air and extends. The pneumatic telescopic tube 77 rises through the air cushion 78, and the air cushion 78 drives the mechanical part 73 to rise to adjust the height of the mechanical part 73 to avoid that some mechanical parts 73 are too small in size. When the gear ring 5 files the mechanical part 73, it will cause damage to the fixed water bag 72, thereby improving the practicability of the device. When the gear ring 5 needs to file the mechanical part 73 at different angles, the electric rotating rod 70 drives the mechanical part 73 to rotate through the clamping plate 71 and the fixed water bag 72 to adjust the angle of the mechanical part 73 and expand the working range of the device. Example 3

[0023] See also Figure 6, this embodiment provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment: the storage mechanism 8 includes a circulation plate 80, the inner wall of the circulation box 3 is fixedly connected with the circulation plate 80, a through hole 81 is opened in the circulation plate 80, the inner wall of the circulation box 3 is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod 82, one end of the first electric push rod 82 is fixedly connected with a water filter brush 83, the top of the circulation plate 80 away from the water filter brush 83 is fixedly connected with a water absorption plate 86, the bottom of the circulation plate 80 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped fixed plate 84, the side of the L-shaped fixed plate 84 away from the water filter brush 83 is fixedly connected with a drying plate 87, the inner wall of the circulation box 3 is fixedly connected with a water retaining plate 85, the top of the L-shaped fixed plate 84 is slidably connected with a storage groove 88, the side of the storage groove 88 away from the water absorption plate 86 is fixedly connected with a handle 89, the bottom of the water filter brush 83 is slidably connected to the top of the circulation plate 80, and the side wall of the storage groove 88 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circulation box 3; It should be noted that when the atomizing nozzle 95 sprays the cooling water inside the water storage ring 94, the iron filings and the cooling water mixture can be filtered through the setting of the circulation plate 80 and the through hole 81, and the cooling water is transported to the inside of the circulation box 3 after filtering to complete the cooling water circulation, thereby reducing the cooling water resource consumption of the device. The first electric push rod 82 is started, and the first electric push rod 82 drives the water filter brush 83 to move and push the iron filings on the top of the circulation plate 80 to the inside of the storage tank 88. The water absorption plate 86 can be set to push the iron filings pushed out by the water filter brush 83. The moisture in the chips is initially absorbed, and the water mist sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 95 is prevented from entering the storage tank 88 through the setting of the water retaining plate 85. The drying plate 87 is started to dry the iron chips in the storage tank 88 to prevent them from rusting and being damaged due to long-term attachment of moisture, which affects the subsequent recycling cycle. At the same time, the moisture inside the water absorption plate 86 can be dried to prevent excessive moisture inside the water absorption plate 86 from affecting the water absorption control of the water absorption plate 86. When the iron chips need to be taken out, the staff pulls the storage tank 88 through the handle 89 to complete the removal of the iron chips. Example 4

[0024] See also Figure 7 , this embodiment provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment: the circulation mechanism 9 includes a fixed block 97, the top of the inner wall of the circulation box 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block 97, the top of the fixed block 97 is fixedly connected to a water pump 90, the water outlet of the water pump 90 is connected to a first water outlet pipe 91, the bottom water outlet of the water pump 90 is connected to a second water outlet pipe 92, the second water outlet pipe 92 is connected to a sealing plate 93 at one end away from the water pump 90, the top of the sealing plate 93 is fixedly connected to a second electric push rod 96, the side wall of the sealing plate 93 is rotatably connected to a water storage ring 94, the bottom of the water storage ring 94 is connected to an atomizing nozzle 95, the top of the second electric push rod 96 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving motor 63, the inner wall of the sealing plate 93 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the electric telescopic tube 64, the inner wall of the water storage ring 94 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the file 65, and the top of the first water outlet pipe 91 is connected to the bottom of the fixed water bag 72; It should be noted that when the gear ring 5 processes the mechanical part 73, the water pump 90 is started, and the water pump 90 draws the cooling water inside the circulation box 3 into the water storage ring 94 through the second water outlet pipe 92 to cool the file 65, so as to avoid the file 65 from being damaged due to excessive temperature caused by long-term work, thereby extending the service life of the file 65. When the file 65 processes the mechanical part 73, the water storage ring 94 sprays the internal cooling water through the atomizing nozzle 95 to cool the mechanical part 73. The file 65 is brought by the water storage ring 94. The dynamic atomizing nozzle 95 rotates so that the water flow sprayed from the atomizing nozzle 95 forms a water curtain, which can effectively suppress the iron filings generated when the filing knife 65 processes the mechanical parts 73, avoiding the iron filings from flying around and requiring manual collection by the staff, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff. When the mechanical parts 73 need to be clamped and fixed, the water pump 90 inputs the water source inside the circulation box 3 into the fixed water bag 72 through the first water outlet pipe 91 to clamp and fix the mechanical parts 73. Mechanical parts 73 of different properties do not need to be clamped, thereby expanding the clamping range of the fixed water bag 72.

[0025] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0026] During operation, when the mechanical part 73 needs to be clamped and fixed, the circulation mechanism 9 is started, and the circulation mechanism 9 inputs the cooling water inside the circulation box 3 into the fixed water bag 72 to expand the fixed water bag 72 to clamp and fix the sealing plate 93, and the air pump 75 is started, and the air pump 75 inputs the external air into the pneumatic telescopic tube 77 through the exhaust pipe 79 and the air outlet pipe 76. The pneumatic telescopic tube 77 is filled with air and extends, and the pneumatic telescopic tube 77 rises through the air cushion 78. The air cushion 78 drives the mechanical part 73 to rise to adjust the height of the mechanical part 73 to avoid that some mechanical parts 73 are too small in size. When the gear ring 5 files the mechanical part 73, it will cause damage to the fixed water bag 72, thereby improving the practicability of the device. When the gear ring 5 needs to file the mechanical part 73 at different angles, the electric rotating rod 70 drives the mechanical part 73 to rotate through the clamping plate 71 and the fixed water bag 72 to adjust the angle of the mechanical part 73, thereby expanding the working range of the device. When the mechanical part 73 has been clamped and fixed by the clamping mechanism 7, the driving motor 63 is started, the driving motor 63 drives the electric telescopic tube 64 to rotate, the electric telescopic tube 64 drives the file 65 to rotate, the electric telescopic tube 64 drives the file 65 to press down to the surface of the mechanical part 73 to file the surface of the mechanical part 73; when the mechanical part 73 needs to be processed at other angles, the transmission gear 60 is started, the transmission gear 60 rotates to drive the sliding cylinder 61 to move, the sliding cylinder 61 drives the sliding vertical rod 62 to move, the sliding vertical rod 62 drives the driving motor 63 to move, the driving motor 63 drives the electric telescopic tube 64 to move, the electric telescopic tube 64 drives the file 65 to move to file the mechanical part 73 at multiple angles, and expand the filing range of the file 65; when the sliding cylinder 61 moves, it drives the cleaning soft brush 66 to move, and the cleaning soft brush 66 brushes the side wall of the gear ring 5 and the side wall of the transmission gear 60 to prevent dust from adhering to the side wall of the transmission gear 60 and the gear ring 5, which affects their angle change; When the gear ring 5 processes the mechanical part 73, the water pump 90 is started, and the water pump 90 draws the cooling water inside the circulation box 3 into the water storage ring 94 through the second water outlet pipe 92 to cool the file 65, so as to avoid the file 65 from being damaged by excessive temperature due to long-term work, thereby extending the service life of the file 65. When the file 65 processes the mechanical part 73, the water storage ring 94 sprays the internal cooling water through the atomizing nozzle 95 to cool the mechanical part 73. The file 65 drives the atomizing nozzle 95 through the water storage ring 94. The nozzle 95 rotates so that the water flow sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 95 forms a water curtain, which can effectively suppress the iron filings generated when the filing knife 65 processes the mechanical part 73, avoiding the iron filings from flying around and requiring the staff to collect them manually, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff. When the mechanical part 73 needs to be clamped and fixed, the water pump 90 inputs the water source inside the circulation box 3 into the fixed water bag 72 through the first water outlet pipe 91 to clamp and fix the mechanical part 73. Mechanical parts 73 of different properties can be clamped, thereby expanding the clamping range of the fixed water bag 72. When the atomizing nozzle 95 sprays the cooling water inside the water storage ring 94, the iron filings and the cooling water mixture can be filtered through the setting of the circulation plate 80 and the through hole 81. After the cooling water is filtered, it is transported to the inside of the circulation box 3 to complete the cooling water circulation, thereby reducing the cooling water resource consumption of the device. The first electric push rod 82 is started, and the first electric push rod 82 drives the water filter brush 83 to move and push the iron filings on the top of the circulation plate 80 to the inside of the storage groove 88. The water absorption plate 86 can be set to push the iron filings pushed out by the water filter brush 83. The moisture is initially absorbed, and the water mist sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 95 is prevented from entering the storage tank 88 through the setting of the water retaining plate 85. The drying plate 87 is started to dry the iron filings in the storage tank 88 to prevent them from rusting and being damaged due to long-term attachment of moisture, which affects the subsequent recycling cycle. At the same time, the moisture inside the water absorption plate 86 can be dried to prevent excessive moisture inside the water absorption plate 86 from affecting the water absorption control of the water absorption plate 86. When the iron filings need to be taken out, the staff pulls the storage tank 88 through the handle 89 to complete the removal of the iron filings.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A filing device for furniture parts production, characterized in that: include: A base (1), and a circulation box (3) arranged on the top of the base (1); A gantry (2), and a slide groove (4) and a gear ring (5) arranged on a side wall of the gantry (2); A filing mechanism (6), the filing mechanism (6) is used to perform filing processing on parts; A clamping mechanism (7), the clamping mechanism (7) is used to clamp and fix parts; A storage mechanism (8), the storage mechanism (8) is used to collect and dry iron filings; A circulation mechanism (9), the circulation mechanism (9) being used to circulate cooling water; The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gantry (2), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circulation box (3), the top of the gantry (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gear ring (5), the inner wall of the gantry (2) is provided with a slide groove (4), the side wall of the filing mechanism (6) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the gear ring (5), the side wall of the filing mechanism (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (4), the inner wall of the circulation box (3) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the clamping mechanism (7), the inner wall of the circulation box (3) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage mechanism (8), and the inner wall of the circulation box (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circulation mechanism (9); Wherein, the filing mechanism (6) comprises: A sliding cylinder (61), and a transmission gear (60) arranged on a side wall of the sliding cylinder (61); A sliding vertical rod (62), and a driving motor (63) arranged at the bottom of the sliding vertical rod (62); An electric telescopic tube (64), and a file (65) arranged at the bottom of the electric telescopic tube (64); The top of the gear ring (5) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the transmission gear (60), one side of the transmission gear (60) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the sliding cylinder (61), the bottom of the sliding cylinder (61) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding vertical rod (62), the side wall of the sliding vertical rod (62) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the gantry (2), the bottom of the sliding vertical rod (62) is fixedly connected to the top of the driving motor (63), the bottom of the driving motor (63) is fixedly connected to the top of the electric telescopic tube (64), and the bottom of the electric telescopic tube (64) is fixedly connected to the top of the filing knife (65).

2. A filing device for furniture parts production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filing mechanism (6) further comprises a sliding round rod (67), a side wall of the sliding vertical rod (62) being fixedly connected to one side of the sliding round rod (67), and a cleaning soft brush (66) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding cylinder (61).

3. A filing device for furniture parts production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the cleaning soft brush (66) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the transmission gear (60), the bottom of the cleaning soft brush (66) is slidably connected to the top of the gear ring (5), and the side wall of the sliding round rod (67) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (4).

4. The filing device for furniture parts production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (7) includes an electric rotating rod (70), the inner wall of the circulation box (3) is rotatably connected to one end of the electric rotating rod (70), the electric rotating rod (70) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (71) at one end away from the electric rotating rod (70), the inner wall of the clamping plate (71) is fixedly connected to a fixed water bag (72), the inner wall of the fixed water bag (72) is slidably connected to a mechanical part (73), the bottom of the clamping plate (71) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (74), the top of the limit plate (74) is fixedly connected to a pneumatic telescopic tube (77), the top of the pneumatic telescopic tube (77) is fixedly connected to an air cushion (78), the bottom of the pneumatic telescopic tube (77) is connected to an air outlet pipe (76), the end of the air outlet pipe (76) away from the pneumatic telescopic tube (77) is connected to an air pump (75), and the air pump (75) is connected to an air exhaust pipe (79) at its exhaust port.

5. A filing device for furniture parts production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the air pump (75) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate (74); the side wall of the air extraction pipe (79) passes through the circulation box (3), and the side wall of the air extraction pipe (79) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circulation box (3); the side wall of the air outlet pipe (76) passes through the limiting plate (74), and the side wall of the air outlet pipe (76) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting plate (74); and the bottom of the mechanical part (73) is slidably connected to the top of the air cushion (78).

6. The filing device for furniture parts production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage mechanism (8) comprises a circulation plate (80), the inner wall of the circulation box (3) is fixedly connected to the circulation plate (80), a through hole (81) is provided in the circulation plate (80), the inner wall of the circulation box (3) is fixedly connected to a first electric push rod (82), one end of the first electric push rod (82) is fixedly connected to a water filter brush (83), a water absorption plate (86) is fixedly connected to the top of the circulation plate (80) on a side away from the water filter brush (83), an L-shaped fixed plate (84) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circulation plate (80), a drying plate (87) is fixedly connected to the side of the L-shaped fixed plate (84) away from the water filter brush (83), a water retaining plate (85) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circulation box (3), a storage groove (88) is slidably connected to the top of the L-shaped fixed plate (84), and a handle (89) is fixedly connected to the side of the storage groove (88) away from the water absorption plate (86).

7. A filing device for furniture parts production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the water filter brush (83) is slidably connected to the top of the circulation plate (80), and the side wall of the storage groove (88) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circulation box (3).

8. The filing device for furniture parts production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulation mechanism (9) comprises a fixed block (97); the top of the inner wall of the circulation box (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block (97); the top of the fixed block (97) is fixedly connected to a water pump (90); the water outlet of the water pump (90) is connected to a first water outlet pipe (91); the water outlet at the bottom of the water pump (90) is connected to a second water outlet pipe (92); the second water outlet pipe (92) is connected to a sealing plate (93) at one end away from the water pump (90); the top of the sealing plate (93) is fixedly connected to a second electric push rod (96); the side wall of the sealing plate (93) is rotatably connected to a water storage ring (94); the bottom of the water storage ring (94) is connected to an atomizing nozzle (95).

9. A filing device for producing furniture parts according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top of the second electric push rod (96) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive motor (63), the inner wall of the sealing plate (93) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the electric telescopic tube (64), the inner wall of the water storage ring (94) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the file (65), and the top of the first water outlet pipe (91) is connected to the bottom of the fixed water bag (72).

Images