Automatic tapping machine for manufacturing transformer parts
Through lifting column induction and clamping assembly correction, the axis alignment of parts tapping processing is ensured, which solves the problem of error in parts processing position in existing tapping machines, and improves processing precision and equipment life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411528234.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-30
AI Technical Summary
When tapping parts, existing tapping machines are prone to misalignment of the hole axis and the tap axis, resulting in the tap being subjected to excessive axial pressure, easily breaking, and inconvenient to automatically correct the processing position, affecting the precision and equipment life.
The lifting column is used to sense the feeding of components, and the clamping components are driven to correct the processing position of the components, ensuring that the hole axis is colinear with the tap axis, and avoid tap overload. At the same time, the automatic control of the inlet and discharge of parts is achieved by the autonomous material push assembly according to the rotation progress of the feeding tray.
It improves the precision of parts processing and the service life of the tap, ensures the uniform stress of the tap during processing, avoids errors in the processing position of parts, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119501204A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of tapping processing for transformer component manufacturing, and in particular to an automatic tapping machine for transformer component manufacturing. Background Art
[0002] Some parts in the transformer involve threaded assembly. Through tapping, threads can be machined into the inside or outside of the transformer parts. For parts with threaded holes inside, the tap is first rotated forward for cutting, and then reversed when it reaches the bottom of the thread until it leaves the part. The precision of the tapping process is directly related to the accuracy of the corresponding position between the part and the tap.
[0003] Chinese patent CN217193082U discloses a tapping machine, including a supporting base, a central control touch screen is fixedly installed on the left top surface of the supporting base, a vibrator is fixedly installed on the left top surface of the supporting base, and the top surface of the vibrator is fixedly connected to a vibration plate, a mounting chassis is fixedly installed on the right top surface of the supporting base, and a straight vibrator is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting chassis, a guide rail groove is fixedly connected to the right surface of the vibration plate, and a chopping plate is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting chassis; the processed products can be neatly arranged by the vibration plate and the guide rail groove and sent to the inside of the chopping plate, so that the workpiece can be processed by the tapping mechanism, and the processed workpiece can be pushed to the inside of the discharge port, so that the workpiece tapping production automation can be realized, which plays a role in saving labor and improving production efficiency.
[0004] However, in the above patent, when the parts are conveyed to the bottom of the tap for tapping, if the axis position of the hole for tapping the parts is misaligned with the axis position of the tap, the axial pressure on the tapping tap increases, which makes the tap break easily. In addition, the existing tapping machines are usually not convenient for autonomously correcting the tapping position of the parts, which affects the processing precision of the parts and the production and processing life of the tapping machines. In addition, some existing tapping machines are not convenient for orderly controlling the feeding and discharging of parts according to the processing progress during continuous production, which is not conducive to the automatic control processing of the tapping machines. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the above problems, an automatic tapping machine for the production of transformer parts is provided. The automatic tapping machine senses the feeding of transformer parts through a lifting column, drives the clamping assembly to correct and limit the tapping position of the parts, and solves the problem that some existing tapping machines are not convenient for autonomously correcting the tapping position of parts, which affects the processing precision of parts and the production and processing life of the tapping machine.
[0006] In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic tapping machine for the production of transformer parts, comprising a workbench and a tapping machine body installed on the workbench by a hydraulic rod for tapping the transformer parts, the automatic tapping machine also includes a feed conveyor rack installed next to the workbench for inputting transformer parts, a discharge conveyor rack installed next to the workbench for outputting transformer parts, and a feed tray rotatably installed on the workbench for continuously tapping the transformer parts; processing grooves for tapping transformer parts are distributed at equal intervals on the feed tray along its own circumferential direction, each processing groove is provided with a lifting column that can contact the bottom of the transformer part, and a clamping component for correcting the transformer part to be centrally arranged in the processing groove is also provided in the feed tray.
[0007] Preferably, a guide groove is provided in the lifting column along its axis, a guide column is provided in the feeding tray, the lifting column is slidably sleeved on the guide column through the guide groove, a return spring is connected to the lifting column and the bottom of the feeding tray; and an inclined surface is formed on the top of the lifting column.
[0008] Preferably, a limiting slot is provided on the guide column, a blind slot is symmetrically provided at the deepest part of the guide slot, a horizontally arranged positioning slide rod is provided in the blind slot, one end of the positioning slide rod is fixed in the blind slot, and the other end of the positioning slide rod is movably sleeved with a limiting column that can be engaged with the limiting slot, and a limiting spring is sleeved on the outside of the positioning slide rod, and the two ends of the limiting spring are respectively connected to the inside of the blind slot and one end of the positioning slide rod.
[0009] Preferably, an ejection cylinder is fixedly installed on the workbench, an ejection ring is fixedly connected to the lifting end of the ejection cylinder, and ejection grooves are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the bottom of the feeding tray. The ejection ring and the ejection grooves are distributed correspondingly up and down, and the ejection ring corresponds to the position directly below the lifting column.
[0010] Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a mobile frame slidably mounted in the feed tray, a clamping rod is fixedly mounted on the mobile frame, an adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the mobile frame, and the adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the lifting column.
[0011] Preferably, a motor is fixedly installed on the workbench, a driving gear is connected to the output end of the motor, a driven gear is meshed next to the driving gear, a driving column is coaxially fixedly connected to the driven gear, and the driving column is fixedly connected to the feed tray; an air jet pipe is axially penetrated by the driving column and the feed tray, the air jet direction of the air jet pipe corresponds to the direction of the discharge conveyor rack, and the air jet pipe is fixedly connected to the workbench.
[0012] Preferably, the feed conveyor rack and the discharge conveyor rack are provided with autonomous pushing components for pushing transformer parts into and out of the processing tank.
[0013] Preferably, the autonomous pushing assembly comprises a rotating arm rotatably mounted on the feed conveyor frame and the discharge conveyor frame, a pushing cylinder is fixedly mounted on the rotating arm, and a pushing plate is fixed on the telescopic end of the pushing cylinder.
[0014] Preferably, a power assembly for controlling the reciprocating rotation of the rotating arm is provided on the workbench.
[0015] Preferably, the power assembly includes a transmission gear rotatably mounted on the workbench and meshing with the driven gear, a turntable is coaxially fixed on the transmission gear, a sliding column is eccentrically fixed on the turntable, a guide support frame is fixedly mounted on the workbench, a sliding frame is slidably mounted in the guide support frame, the sliding column slidably cooperates with the sliding frame, a rack is fixedly mounted on the sliding frame, and the axial fixing sleeve of the rotating arm is provided with a rotating gear, which is meshingly connected to the rack.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. In the present invention, the transformer parts are pushed for loading in real time by the lifting column. When the parts are pushed into the processing groove corresponding to the feeding plate, the parts push the lifting column downward by squeezing the inclined surface of the lifting column. During the downward movement, the lifting column drives the clamping assembly to move to correct and limit the position of the parts in the processing groove. When the workpiece is rotated to correspond to the bottom of the tapping machine body tapper, the axis of the hole tapped by the part and the axis of the tap are in a colinear state, and the tap is kept rotating and tapping under a uniform force state, thereby improving the production accuracy of the parts and the service life of the tapping machine.
[0018] 2. In the present invention, the processing position of the transformer parts can be quickly corrected and positioned by the clamping assembly. The clamping rods in the clamping assembly are distributed in a circle in the processing groove. Multiple groups of clamping rods move synchronously toward the parts to push the parts to be centrally set in the processing groove, thereby adjusting the speed to correct and adjust the tapping processing position of the workpiece.
[0019] 3. In the present invention, the autonomous pushing component can control the loading and unloading of parts in the feed tray according to the rotation progress of the feed tray. When the feed tray rotates, the power component drives the rotating arm to rotate back and forth. The reciprocating rotation of the rotating arm corresponds to the processing groove on the feed conveyor rack and the discharge conveyor rack respectively. The pushing cylinder on the operating rotating arm controls the movement of parts in the feed conveyor rack and the processing groove through the pushing plate, which can realize the control of loading and unloading of parts according to the rotation progress of the feed tray, which is beneficial to the autonomous and continuous control of production of the automatic tapping machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a workbench of an automatic tapping machine used for manufacturing transformer parts.
[0021] Figure 2The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a tapping machine body of an automatic tapping machine used for manufacturing transformer parts.
[0022] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the ejector slot of an automatic tapping machine used for manufacturing transformer parts.
[0023] Figure 4 The present invention is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a feeding tray of an automatic tapping machine used for manufacturing transformer parts.
[0024] Figure 5 The present invention is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a clamping assembly of an automatic tapping machine used for manufacturing transformer parts.
[0025] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a clamping rod of an automatic tapping machine used for manufacturing transformer parts.
[0026] Figure 7 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a lifting column of an automatic tapping machine used for manufacturing transformer parts.
[0027] Figure 8 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a limit clamping column of an automatic tapping machine used for manufacturing transformer parts.
[0028] Fig. 9 The present invention is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an autonomous pushing assembly of an automatic tapping machine used for manufacturing transformer parts.
[0029] Fig.10 The present invention is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a power assembly of an automatic tapping machine used for manufacturing transformer parts.
[0030] Fig.11 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a rotating arm of an automatic tapping machine used for manufacturing transformer parts.
[0031] Fig.12 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating gear of an automatic tapping machine used for manufacturing transformer parts.
[0032] The numbers in the figure are:
[0033] 11. Workbench; 12. Tapping machine body; 13. Feeding conveyor; 14. Discharging conveyor; 2. Feeding tray; 21. Motor; 22. Driving gear; 23. Driven gear; 24. Driving column; 25. Jet pipe; 31. Processing groove; 32. Lifting column; 321. Ejection cylinder; 322. Ejection ring; 323. Ejection groove; 33. Guide groove; 34. Guide column; 35. Reset spring; 36. Limit Card slot; 37, positioning slide bar; 38, limit card column; 39, limit spring; 4, clamping assembly; 41, moving frame; 42, clamping rod; 43, adjusting rod; 5, autonomous pushing assembly; 51, rotating arm; 52, pushing cylinder; 53, pushing plate; 6, power assembly; 61, transmission gear; 62, turntable; 63, sliding column; 64, guide support frame; 65, sliding frame; 66, rack; 67, rotating gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to further understand the features, technical means, specific objectives and functions of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, an automatic tapping machine for making transformer parts comprises a workbench 11 and a tapping machine body 12 which is installed on the workbench 11 by a hydraulic rod and can perform tapping processing on transformer parts. The automatic tapping machine also comprises a feeding conveyor rack 13 installed beside the workbench 11 for inputting transformer parts, a discharging conveyor rack 14 installed beside the workbench 11 for outputting transformer parts, and a feeding tray 2 rotatably installed on the workbench 11 for continuously tapping transformer parts; processing grooves 31 for tapping transformer parts are evenly spaced on the feeding tray 2 along its own circumferential direction, and a lifting column 32 which can contact the bottom of the transformer parts is arranged in each processing groove 31, and a clamping assembly 4 for correcting the transformer parts to be centrally arranged in the processing groove 31 is also arranged in the feeding tray 2.
[0036] The transformer parts are input and output from the feeding tray 2 through the feeding conveyor rack 13 and the discharging conveyor rack 14, and the parts are pushed into the processing groove 31 on the feeding tray 2 corresponding to the position of the feeding conveyor rack 13. The parts squeeze the inclined surface of the lifting column 32 to make the lifting column 32 move downward, and the lifting column 32 moves to drive the clamping assembly 4 to move. The clamping assembly 4 corrects and positions the parts distributed in the processing groove 31, so that the axis of the hole tapped by the parts is in a colinear state with the axis of the tap of the tapping machine body 12, so as to maintain the accuracy of the processing position of the parts, control the intermittent rotation of the feeding tray 2, so that the parts in the different processing grooves 31 opened on the circumference rotate to correspond to the bottom of the tap of the tapping machine body 12, and continuously perform tapping processing to improve production efficiency.
[0037] See also Figure 3-Figure 8 As shown, a guide groove 33 is provided in the lifting column 32 along its own axis, a guide column 34 is provided in the feeding tray 2, the lifting column 32 is slidably sleeved on the guide column 34 through the guide groove 33, and a reset spring 35 is connected to the lifting column 32 and the bottom of the feeding tray 2; the top of the lifting column 32 is formed with an inclined surface.
[0038] When the inclined surface of the lifting column 32 is pushed and squeezed by the parts, the lifting column 32 is sleeved on the guide column 34 and moves downward to compress the return spring 35. When the parts completely enter the processing groove 31, the upper surface of the lifting column 32 remains flush with the bottom surface of the processing groove 31, and the upper inclined surface of the lifting column 32 does not interfere with the tapping process inside the parts.
[0039] See also Figure 3-Figure 8 As shown, a limit slot 36 is provided on the guide column 34, and a blind slot is symmetrically provided at the deepest part of the guide slot 33. A horizontally arranged positioning slide bar 37 is provided in the blind slot. One end of the positioning slide bar 37 is fixed in the blind slot, and the other end of the positioning slide bar is movably sleeved with a limit column 38 that can be engaged with the limit slot 36. A limit spring 39 is sleeved on the outside of the positioning slide bar 37, and the two ends of the limit spring 39 are respectively connected to the inside of the blind slot and one end of the positioning slide bar 37.
[0040] When the lifting column 32 moves down to the maximum position, the limit posts 38 on both sides thereof move laterally under the elastic thrust of the limit springs 39, and the limit posts 38 move and engage into the limit slots 36. The lifting column 32 and the guide column 34 are engaged and limited by the engaging structure, thereby maintaining the moving position of the lifting column 32 at this time.
[0041] See also Figure 3-Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, an ejection cylinder 321 is fixedly installed on the workbench 11, and an ejection ring 322 is fixedly connected to the lifting end of the ejection cylinder 321. The bottom of the feeding tray 2 is provided with ejection grooves 323 at equal intervals along its own circumferential direction. The ejection ring 322 and the ejection grooves 323 are distributed correspondingly up and down, and the ejection ring 322 corresponds to the position directly below the lifting column 32.
[0042] When the processing groove 31 rotates to correspond to the entrance of the discharge conveyor rack 14, the ejection cylinder 321 is operated to push the ejection ring 322 upward, the ejection ring 322 enters the ejection groove 323, and pushes the upper lifting column 32 to move upward. The lifting column 32 moves upward under the thrust to release the engagement relationship with the guide column 34. The lifting column 32 moves upward to push the upper parts to the outside of the processing groove 31, and the processing waste chips on the inclined surface of the lifting column 32 are pushed upward. The processing waste chips in the processing groove 31 are cleaned under the air pressure of the air injection pipe 25.
[0043] See also Figure 3-Figure 7As shown, the clamping assembly 4 includes a moving frame 41 slidably mounted in the feeding tray 2 , a clamping rod 42 is fixedly mounted on the moving frame 41 , an adjusting rod 43 is rotatably connected to the moving frame 41 , and the adjusting rod 43 is rotatably connected to the lifting column 32 .
[0044] When the lifting column 32 moves downward, the adjusting rod 43 connected between the moving frame 41 and the lifting column 32 rotates, and the rotating adjusting rod 43 drives the moving frame 41 and the clamping rod 42 to move toward the direction close to the component, so that multiple groups of clamping rods 42 synchronously approach and push the component to correct the position of the component in the processing groove 31.
[0045] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a motor 21 is fixedly installed on the workbench 11, and a driving gear 22 is connected to the output end of the motor 21. A driven gear 23 is meshed next to the driving gear 22. A driving column 24 is coaxially fixedly connected to the driven gear 23, and the driving column 24 is fixedly connected to the feeding tray 2; an injection pipe 25 is axially penetrated by the driving column 24 and the feeding tray 2, and the injection direction of the injection pipe 25 corresponds to the direction of the discharge conveyor rack 14, and the injection pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the workbench 11.
[0046] The running motor 21 controls the driving gear 22 to rotate, and drives the driven gear 23 to rotate under the meshing transmission action. The driven gear 23 drives the driving column 24 and the feed tray 2 to rotate synchronously, so that the processing grooves 31 at different positions on the feed tray 2 rotate in sequence to correspond to the bottom of the tapping machine body 12.
[0047] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 9-12 As shown, the feed conveyor rack 13 and the discharge conveyor rack 14 are provided with autonomous pushing components 5 for pushing transformer parts into and out of the processing tank 31 .
[0048] The autonomous pushing component 5 pushes the parts on the feed conveyor rack 13 into the processing groove 31 on the feed tray 2 , and the autonomous pushing component 5 pushes the tapped parts in the processing groove 31 on the feed tray 2 onto the discharge conveyor rack 14 .
[0049] See also Figure 9-12 As shown, the autonomous pushing assembly 5 includes a rotating arm 51 rotatably mounted on the feed conveyor frame 13 and the discharge conveyor frame 14 , a pushing cylinder 52 is fixedly mounted on the rotating arm 51 , and a pushing plate 53 is fixed to the telescopic end of the pushing cylinder 52 .
[0050] When the feed tray 2 rotates to feed, the rotating arm 51 reciprocates once to keep the feed tray 2 rotating and feeding normally and the feed conveyor rack 13 conveying parts normally. The rotating arm 51 on the feed conveyor rack 13 rotates correspondingly above the feed conveyor rack 13, and the pushing cylinder 52 is operated to push the pushing plate 53 to move, and the parts on the feed conveyor rack 13 are pushed into the processing groove 31. The rotating arm 51 on the discharge conveyor rack 14 rotates correspondingly above the feed tray 2, and the pushing cylinder 52 is operated to push the pushing plate 53 to move, and the parts in the processing groove 31 are pushed to the discharge conveyor rack 14, so as to autonomously control the processing input and output of parts.
[0051] See also Figure 10-12 As shown, a power assembly 6 for controlling the reciprocating rotation of the rotating arm 51 is arranged on the workbench 11 .
[0052] The power assembly 6 controls the rotation of the rotating arm 51 according to the rotation progress of the feeding tray 2 .
[0053] See also Figure 10-12 As shown, the power assembly 6 includes a transmission gear 61 rotatably mounted on the workbench 11 and meshing with the driven gear 23, a turntable 62 is coaxially fixed on the transmission gear 61, a sliding column 63 is eccentrically fixed on the turntable 62, a guide support frame 64 is fixedly mounted on the workbench 11, a slide frame 65 is slidably mounted in the guide support frame 64, the sliding column 63 is slidably matched with the slide frame 65, a rack 66 is fixedly mounted on the slide frame 65, and an axial fixed sleeve of the rotating arm 51 is provided with a rotating gear 67, which is meshingly connected with the rack 66.
[0054] When the feed tray 2 rotates, the driven gear 23 below drives the transmission gear 61 to rotate through meshing transmission, and the turntable 62 below the transmission gear 61 rotates synchronously. The sliding column 63 on the turntable 62 is engaged in the slide frame 65 and slides. The cooperation of the sliding structure of the synchronous sliding column 63 and the slide frame 65 controls the slide frame 65 to move back and forth in the guide support frame 64. The rack 66 fixedly connected to the slide frame 65 moves back and forth synchronously, and the rotating gear 67 is driven to rotate back and forth through meshing transmission, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the rotating arm 51 to rotate back and forth.
[0055] Working principle: The transformer parts are placed on the feed conveyor rack 13 and transmitted to the feed tray 2. The parts on the feed conveyor rack 13 are pushed into the processing groove 31 opened on the feed tray 2 through the autonomous pushing component 5. When the parts enter the processing groove 31, they contact the upper inclined surface of the lifting column 32. The inclined surface of the lifting column 32 moves downward under the squeezing effect of the pushed parts. The lifting column 32 moves downward to compress the reset spring 35. When the parts are completely moved into the processing groove 31, the plane of the upper surface of the lifting column 32 is flush with the bottom of the processing groove 31. The limit card column 38 in the lifting column 32 moves to correspond laterally to the position of the limit card groove 36 opened on the side of the guide column 34. The limit card column 38 is engaged and enters the limit under the elastic thrust of the limit spring 39. In the card slot 36, the engagement direction is perpendicular to the moving direction of the lifting column 32. The moving position of the lifting column 32 can be quickly limited by the engagement structure of the limit card column 38 and the limit card slot 36. When the lifting column 32 moves downward, the two ends of the adjustment rod 43 connected between the lifting column 32 and the moving frame 41 rotate accordingly. The adjustment rod 43 pushes the moving frame 41 and the clamping rod 42 to move laterally. Multiple clamping rods 42 move synchronously toward the direction of the parts in the processing groove 31. Under the thrust of the clamping rod 42, the parts can be stably set in the center of the processing groove 31, and the axis of the hole processed by the parts is kept in a colinear position with the axis of the tapping machine body 12, thereby improving the processing accuracy of the parts and keeping the taps of the tapping machine body 12 evenly stressed during tapping.
[0056] After the parts are confined inside the processing groove 31 in the feed tray 2, the running motor 21 controls the driving gear 22 to rotate, and the driving gear 22 drives the driven gear 23 to rotate through meshing transmission. The driving column 24 coaxially fixed on the driven gear 23 and the feed tray 2 rotate synchronously. The feed tray 2 rotates intermittently so that the circumferentially distributed processing grooves 31 rotate in turn to correspond to the bottom of the tapping machine body 12, and the tapping machine body 12 is controlled to move downward. The tap on the tapping machine body 12 rotates into the hole of the part to complete the tapping process.
[0057] The processed parts rotate with the feed tray 2 to the direction corresponding to the discharge conveyor rack 14, and the ejection cylinder 321 is operated to push the ejection ring 322 to move upward. The ejection ring 322 passes through the ejection groove 323 and contacts the bottom surface of the lifting column 32. The lifting column 32 is separated from the guide column 34 under the thrust, and the lifting column 32 moves upward to push the parts to the outside of the processing groove 31, and the lifting column 32 pushes the processing waste chips accumulated on the inclined surface to move upward. Under the action of the air jet 25, the processing waste chips in the processing groove 31 are cleaned, and the autonomous pushing component 5 pushes the parts in the processing groove 31 to the discharge conveyor rack 14.
[0058] When the feed tray 2 rotates, the driven gear 23 below controls the transmission gear 61 in the two power components 6 to rotate through meshing transmission, and the turntable 62 fixed on the transmission gear 61 rotates synchronously. The sliding column 63 on the turntable 62 rotates in a circle to push the slide frame 65 to move back and forth. The slide frame 65 runs through the guide support frame 64 and drives the rack 66 to move back and forth synchronously. The rack 66 drives the rotating gear 67 to rotate back and forth through meshing transmission, so that the rotating arm 51 is controlled to rotate back and forth when the feed tray 2 rotates to feed, so that the autonomous pushing component 5 can control the parts to enter and exit the feed tray 2 according to the rotation feeding progress of the feed tray 2.
[0059] The above embodiments only express one or several implementation modes of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. An automatic tapping machine for manufacturing transformer parts, comprising a workbench (11) and a tapping machine body (12) mounted on the workbench (11) by a hydraulic rod for tapping transformer parts, characterized in that: The automatic tapping machine also includes a feeding conveyor frame (13) installed beside the workbench (11) for inputting transformer parts, a discharging conveyor frame (14) installed beside the workbench (11) for outputting transformer parts, and a feeding tray (2) rotatably installed on the workbench (11) for continuously tapping transformer parts; The feeding tray (2) is provided with machining grooves (31) for tapping transformer parts at equal intervals along its circumferential direction, each machining groove (31) is provided with a lifting column (32) capable of contacting the bottom of the transformer part, and the feeding tray (2) is also provided with a clamping assembly (4) for correcting the transformer part to be centrally arranged in the machining groove (31).
2. The automatic tapping machine for transformer parts manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting column (32) is provided with a guide groove (33) along its axis, a guide column (34) is provided in the feeding tray (2), the lifting column (32) is slidably sleeved on the guide column (34) through the guide groove (33), and a return spring (35) is connected between the lifting column (32) and the bottom of the feeding tray (2); The top of the lifting column (32) is formed with an inclined surface.
3. The automatic tapping machine for transformer parts manufacturing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The guide column (34) is provided with a limit slot (36), the deepest part of the guide slot (33) is symmetrically provided with a blind slot, a horizontally arranged positioning slide bar (37) is arranged in the blind slot, one end of the positioning slide bar (37) is fixedly arranged in the blind slot, and the other end of the positioning slide bar is movably sleeved with a limit column (38) capable of engaging with the limit slot 36, and a limit spring (39) is sleeved on the outside of the positioning slide bar (37), and the two ends of the limit spring (39) are respectively connected to the inside of the blind slot and one end of the positioning slide bar (37).
4. The automatic tapping machine for transformer parts manufacturing according to claim 2, characterized in that: An ejection cylinder (321) is fixedly mounted on the workbench (11), an ejection ring (322) is fixedly connected to the lifting end of the ejection cylinder (321), and ejection grooves (323) are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the feeding tray (2) along its own circumferential direction, the ejection ring (322) and the ejection grooves (323) are correspondingly distributed up and down, and the ejection ring (322) corresponds to the position directly below the lifting column (32).
5. The automatic tapping machine for transformer parts manufacturing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The clamping assembly (4) comprises a moving frame (41) slidably mounted in the feeding tray (2), a clamping rod (42) being fixedly mounted on the moving frame (41), an adjusting rod (43) being rotatably connected to the moving frame (41), and the adjusting rod (43) being rotatably connected to the lifting column (32).
6. The automatic tapping machine for transformer parts manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (21) is fixedly mounted on the workbench (11), an output end of the motor (21) is connected to a driving gear (22), a driven gear (23) is meshedly arranged next to the driving gear (22), a driving column (24) is coaxially fixedly connected to the driven gear (23), and the driving column (24) is fixedly connected to the feeding tray (2); The driving column (24) and the feeding tray (2) are axially penetrated by an air jet pipe (25), the air jet direction of the air jet pipe (25) corresponds to the direction of the discharge conveyor rack (14), and the air jet pipe (25) is fixedly connected to the workbench (11).
7. The automatic tapping machine for transformer parts manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed conveyor frame (13) and the discharge conveyor frame (14) are provided with autonomous pushing components (5) for pushing transformer parts into and out of the processing groove (31).
8. The automatic tapping machine for transformer parts manufacturing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The autonomous pushing assembly (5) comprises a rotating arm (51) rotatably mounted on a feeding conveyor frame (13) and a discharging conveyor frame (14); a pushing cylinder (52) is fixedly mounted on the rotating arm (51); and a pushing plate (53) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the pushing cylinder (52).
9. The automatic tapping machine for transformer parts manufacturing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The workbench (11) is provided with a power assembly (6) for controlling the reciprocating rotation of the rotating arm (51).
10. The automatic tapping machine for transformer parts manufacturing according to claim 9, characterized in that: The power assembly (6) comprises a transmission gear (61) rotatably mounted on the workbench (11) and meshing with the driven gear (23); a turntable (62) is coaxially fixed on the transmission gear (61); a sliding column (63) is eccentrically fixed on the turntable (62); a guide support frame (64) is fixedly mounted on the workbench (11); a slide frame (65) is slidably mounted in the guide support frame (64); the slide column (63) and the slide frame (65) are slidably matched; a rack (66) is fixedly mounted on the slide frame (65); a rotating gear (67) is axially fixedly sleeved on the rotating arm (51); and the rotating gear (67) is meshingly connected with the rack (66).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Tapping machine
CN217193082U
Efficient tapping device for metal hardware
CN218050701U
Positioning structure for screw tap of servo tapping machine
CN220347388U
Rotary Transfer machine for tap of steering tie rod end
KR1020050017213A
Cited By
Tapping device for flange nut machining
CN120228348A