Energy-saving auxiliary device
By designing an energy-saving auxiliary device including a support mechanism, a connecting mechanism and a power generation mechanism, the problem of inconvenience in installing a power generation device at the bottom of the ship is solved, simple installation and disassembly are achieved, and the protection effect at the connection is enhanced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411424081.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-12
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, it is more troublesome to install power generation devices at the bottom of a ship, which is inconvenient to set the number of power generation devices according to the width of the ship, resulting in inconvenient installation.
An energy-saving auxiliary device is designed, including a support mechanism installed on the outer wall of the hull. A connecting mechanism is installed on the support mechanism, a power generation mechanism is installed on the connecting mechanism, and a limiting mechanism is equipped to simplify the installation process of the power generation device.
It realizes simple installation and disassembly of the power generation device, improves installation efficiency, and enhances the protection effect at the connection through the reaction of zinc-iron-iron primary battery.
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Figure CN119503071A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of ship auxiliary devices, in particular to energy-saving auxiliary devices. Background Art
[0002] Ship is a general term for various vessels. Ships are vehicles that can sail or anchor in waters for transportation or operations. They have different technical performance, equipment and structural types according to different usage requirements.
[0003] Ships are man-made vehicles that mainly operate in geographical waters. In addition, civilian ships are generally called ships, military ships are called warships, and small ships are called boats or boats. They are generally called ships or boats. The appearance is generally a streamlined envelope that helps to overcome fluid resistance. The materials are constantly updated with the advancement of science and technology. In the early days, they were natural materials such as wood, bamboo, and hemp. In modern times, they are mostly steel, aluminum, fiberglass, acrylic, and various composite materials.
[0004] Nowadays, when ships are sailing, water will flow around the ships. Therefore, a power generation device is installed at the bow or stern of the ship to convert the kinetic energy of the water flow into electrical energy. This can provide additional electrical energy for the ship to improve the energy saving effect of the ship on electricity. However, it is troublesome to install a power generation device on the bottom of the ship nowadays, and it is not convenient to set the number of power generation devices according to the width of the ship. For this reason, energy-saving auxiliary devices are needed to facilitate the installation of the power generation device. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an energy-saving auxiliary device to overcome the defect that it is inconvenient to install a power generation device.
[0006] The technical solution to achieve the above purpose is: an energy-saving auxiliary device includes a supporting mechanism installed on the outer wall of the hull, a connecting mechanism is installed on the supporting mechanism, a power generation mechanism is installed on the connecting mechanism, and a limiting mechanism is installed on the connecting mechanism.
[0007] Preferably, the support mechanism comprises a support plate and a mounting hole, the side wall of the hull is connected with the support plate, and the side wall of the support plate is provided with a mounting hole.
[0008] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a connecting plate, a connecting tube, a first limiting socket, a zinc rod, a second limiting socket, a bottom rod and a nut, the side wall of the connecting plate is provided with a plurality of circular holes, the side wall of the circular hole is welded with a connecting tube, the bottom end of the connecting tube is connected to the bottom rod, the side wall of the bottom rod is threadedly connected with a nut, the side wall of the connecting tube is provided with a first limiting socket, a zinc rod is placed in the connecting tube, the bottom end of the zinc rod is tightly attached to the bottom rod, and the side wall of the zinc rod is provided with a second limiting socket.
[0009] Preferably, the side wall of the connecting plate is welded to the mounting hole, the bottom end of the side wall of the connecting tube is connected to a spacer ring, the inner hole diameter of the spacer ring is smaller than the diameter of the connecting tube, and the bottom end of the zinc rod passes through the inner hole of the spacer ring.
[0010] Preferably, the power generation mechanism includes a branch pipe, a guide plate, an outer frame, a generator, a spiral blade, a clearing rod, an inner plate, an outer plate, an inner groove, a first through hole and a second through hole, the inner side wall of one end of the branch pipe is connected to the guide plate, the inner side wall of the other end of the branch pipe is connected to the outer frame, the side wall of one end of the outer frame is connected to the generator, the side wall of the rotating shaft end of the generator is connected to the spiral blade, the spiral blade is located on the inner side of the outer frame, the rotating shaft end of the generator is connected to the clearing rod, the clearing rod is located on the outer side of the outer frame, the side wall of the branch pipe is connected to the inner plate, the side wall of the branch pipe is connected to the outer plate, the side wall of the outer plate is provided with an inner groove, the side wall of the outer plate is provided with a plurality of first through holes distributed in an array, the side wall of the first through hole passes through the inner groove, and the side wall of the inner plate is provided with a plurality of second through holes distributed in an array.
[0011] Preferably, the front end of the guide plate is pointed, and the cleaning rod is located between the guide plate and the outer frame.
[0012] Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting plate, a limiting rod, a limiting nut and a top hole, the bottom end of the side wall of the limiting plate is connected to the limiting rod, the side wall of the limiting rod is threadedly connected to the limiting nut, and a plurality of top holes are opened at the top of the limiting plate.
[0013] Preferably, the limiting plate is L-shaped.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0015] 1) Weld the connecting plate into the mounting hole so that the connecting plate serves as a connecting support for the connecting mechanism and the power generation mechanism, then insert the connecting pipe into the round hole, and weld the connecting pipe to the side wall of the round hole so that the connecting pipe and the connecting plate are fixedly connected, then weld the bottom rod to the bottom of the connecting pipe, insert the zinc rod into the connecting pipe so that the zinc rod and the bottom rod are tightly attached, align the first limiting plug hole with the second limiting plug hole, and use the limiting mechanism to fix the zinc rod in the connecting pipe. At this time, insert the inner plate into the inner groove, align the first through hole with the second through hole, and push the support plate upward. The tube is arranged so that the branch tube drives the inner plate and the outer plate to move upward, the bottom rod passes through the first through hole and the second through hole, and a nut is screwed on the threaded bottom end of the bottom rod, so that the two branch tubes are fixed to each other and the two branch tubes are fixed to the connecting mechanism, thereby achieving the effect of easy installation of the power generation mechanism, and the connection with the power generation mechanism can be released by simply unscrewing the nut, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the power generation mechanism. At the same time, the zinc-iron primary battery reaction is used to protect the bottom rod and the nut connected to the bottom rod, thereby enhancing the protection effect of the connection between the connecting mechanism and the power generation mechanism.
[0016] 2) Water flows from the end of the branch pipe close to the guide plate to the end of the branch pipe away from the guide plate. The water drives the spiral blades to rotate, thereby driving the generator to operate and generate electricity, and the cleaning rod is also driven by the shaft of the generator to clean the debris attached to the surface of the outer frame.
[0017] 3) The first limiting socket and the second limiting socket are aligned, the limiting rod is inserted through the first limiting socket and the second limiting socket, and the limiting nut is screwed in to fix the zinc rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention when viewed from above;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the connecting mechanism of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the power generation mechanism of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connection mechanism of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connected pipe of the present invention;
[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the zinc rod structure of the present invention;
[0027] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.
[0028] Figure Number:
[0029] 1. Hull; 2. Support mechanism; 201. Support plate; 202. Mounting hole; 3. Connecting mechanism; 301. Connecting plate; 302. Connecting pipe; 303. First limiting socket; 304. Zinc rod; 305. Second limiting socket; 306. Bottom rod; 307. Nut; 4. Power generation mechanism; 401. Branch pipe; 402. Guide plate; 403. Outer frame; 404. Generator; 405. Helical blade; 406. Clearing rod; 407. Inner plate; 408. Outer plate; 409. Inner groove; 410. First through hole; 411. Second through hole; 5. Limiting mechanism; 501. Limiting plate; 502. Limiting rod; 503. Limiting nut; 504. Top hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0031] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0032] Reference Figure 1-10 The energy-saving auxiliary device includes a supporting mechanism 2 installed on the outer wall of the hull 1, a connecting mechanism 3 is installed on the supporting mechanism 2, a power generation mechanism 4 is installed on the connecting mechanism 3, and a limiting mechanism 5 is installed on the connecting mechanism 3.
[0033] Reference Figure 1-9 The supporting mechanism 2 includes a supporting plate 201 and a mounting hole 202. The side wall of the hull 1 is connected with the supporting plate 201. The side wall of the supporting plate 201 is provided with a mounting hole 202. The connecting mechanism 3 includes a connecting plate 301, a connecting pipe 302, a first limiting plug hole 303, a zinc rod 304, a second limiting plug hole 305, a bottom rod 306 and a nut 307. The side wall of the connecting plate 301 is provided with a plurality of circular holes. The side wall of the circular hole is welded with a connecting pipe 302. The bottom end of the connecting pipe 302 is connected with a bottom rod 306. The bottom rod 306 is provided with a nut 307. 06, a nut 307 is threadedly connected to the side wall, a first limiting hole 303 is provided on the side wall of the connecting tube 302, a zinc rod 304 is placed in the connecting tube 302, the bottom end of the zinc rod 304 is tightly attached to the bottom rod 306, a second limiting hole 305 is provided on the side wall of the zinc rod 304, the side wall of the connecting plate 301 is welded to the mounting hole 202, a spacer ring is connected to the bottom end of the side wall of the connecting tube 302, the inner hole diameter of the spacer ring is smaller than the diameter of the connecting tube 302, and the bottom end of the zinc rod 304 passes through the inner hole of the spacer ring.
[0034] Weld the connecting plate 301 into the mounting hole 202 so that the connecting plate 301 serves as a connecting support for the connecting mechanism 3 and the power generation mechanism 4. Then insert the connecting tube 302 into the circular hole and weld the connecting tube 302 to the side wall of the circular hole so that the connecting tube 302 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 301. Then weld the bottom rod 306 to the bottom of the connecting tube 302. Insert the zinc rod 304 into the connecting tube 302 so that the zinc rod 304 and the bottom rod 306 are tightly attached. Align the first limiting socket 303 and the second limiting socket 305. Use the limiting mechanism 5 to fix the zinc rod 304 in the connecting tube 302. At this time, insert the inner plate 407 into the inner groove 409 and align the first through hole 410 and the second through hole 411. , push the branch pipe 401 upward, so that the branch pipe 401 drives the inner plate 407 and the outer plate 408 to move upward, so that the bottom rod 306 passes through the first through hole 410 and the second through hole 411, and the nut 307 is screwed on the bottom end of the bottom rod 306, so that the two branch pipes 401 are fixed to each other and the two branch pipes 401 are fixed to the connecting mechanism 3, thereby achieving the effect of easy installation of the power generation mechanism 4. Only by unscrewing the nut 307, the connection with the power generation mechanism 4 can be released, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the power generation mechanism 4. At the same time, the zinc-iron primary battery reaction is used to protect the bottom rod 306 and the nut 307 connected to the bottom rod 306, thereby enhancing the protection effect of the connection between the connecting mechanism 3 and the power generation mechanism 4.
[0035] Reference Figure 1-6 The power generation mechanism 4 includes a branch pipe 401, a guide plate 402, an outer frame 403, a generator 404, a spiral blade 405, a cleaning rod 406, an inner plate 407, an outer plate 408, an inner groove 409, a first through hole 410 and a second through hole 411. The inner side wall of one end of the branch pipe 401 is connected to the guide plate 402, the inner side wall of the other end of the branch pipe 401 is connected to the outer frame 403, the side wall of one end of the outer frame 403 is connected to the generator 404, the side wall of the rotating shaft end of the generator 404 is connected to the spiral blade 405, the spiral blade 405 is located on the inner side of the outer frame 403, and the generator 40 The shaft end of the guide plate 402 is connected with a clearing rod 406, which is located on the outside of the outer frame 403. The side wall of the branch pipe 401 is connected with an inner plate 407, which is connected with an outer plate 408. The side wall of the outer plate 408 is provided with an inner groove 409, and the side wall of the outer plate 408 is provided with a plurality of first through holes 410 distributed in an array. The side wall of the first through hole 410 passes through the inner groove 409. The side wall of the inner plate 407 is provided with a plurality of second through holes 411 distributed in an array. The front end of the guide plate 402 is in a pointed shape, and the clearing rod 406 is located between the guide plate 402 and the outer frame 403.
[0036] Water flows from one end of the branch pipe 401 close to the guide plate 402 to the other end of the branch pipe 401 away from the guide plate 402. The water drives the spiral blade 405 to rotate, thereby driving the generator 404 to operate and generate electricity. The cleaning rod 406 is also driven by the rotating shaft of the generator 404 to clean the debris attached to the surface of the outer frame 403.
[0037] Reference Figure 7-10 The limiting mechanism 5 includes a limiting plate 501, a limiting rod 502, a limiting nut 503 and a top hole 504. The bottom end of the side wall of the limiting plate 501 is connected to the limiting rod 502, and the side wall of the limiting rod 502 is threadedly connected to the limiting nut 503. A plurality of top holes 504 are opened at the top of the limiting plate 501, and the shape of the limiting plate 501 is L-shaped.
[0038] The first limit hole 303 and the second limit hole 305 are aligned, the limit rod 502 is inserted through the first limit hole 303 and the second limit hole 305, and the limit nut 503 is screwed in to fix the zinc rod 304. At this time, the top hole 504 is aligned with the connecting tube 302, so that seawater can enter the connecting tube 302 in large quantities, so that the zinc-iron primary battery can be connected.
[0039] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the above embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. Energy-saving auxiliary device, characterized in that: It comprises a supporting mechanism (2) installed on the outer wall of a hull (1), a connecting mechanism (3) installed on the supporting mechanism (2), a power generation mechanism (4) installed on the connecting mechanism (3), and a limiting mechanism (5) installed on the connecting mechanism (3).
2. The energy-saving auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (2) comprises a support plate (201) and a mounting hole (202); the side wall of the hull (1) is connected to the support plate (201); and the side wall of the support plate (201) is provided with a mounting hole (202).
3. The energy-saving auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (3) comprises a connecting plate (301), a connecting tube (302), a first limiting insertion hole (303), a zinc rod (304), a second limiting insertion hole (305), a bottom rod (306) and a nut (307). The side wall of the connecting plate (301) is provided with a plurality of circular holes. The side wall of the circular hole is welded with a connecting tube (302). The bottom end of the connecting tube (302) is connected with the bottom rod (306). The side wall of the bottom rod (306) is threadedly connected with a nut (307). The side wall of the connecting tube (302) is provided with a first limiting insertion hole (303). A zinc rod (304) is placed in the connecting tube (302). The bottom end of the zinc rod (304) is tightly attached to the bottom rod (306). The side wall of the zinc rod (304) is provided with a second limiting insertion hole (305).
4. The energy-saving auxiliary device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the connecting plate (301) is welded to the mounting hole (202), the bottom end of the side wall of the connecting tube (302) is connected to a spacer ring, the inner hole diameter of the spacer ring is smaller than the diameter of the connecting tube (302), and the bottom end of the zinc rod (304) passes through the inner hole of the spacer ring.
5. The energy-saving auxiliary device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power generation mechanism (4) comprises a branch pipe (401), a guide plate (402), an outer frame (403), a generator (404), a spiral blade (405), a cleaning rod (406), an inner plate (407), an outer plate (408), an inner groove (409), a first through hole (410) and a second through hole (411); the inner side wall of one end of the branch pipe (401) is connected to the guide plate (402); the inner side wall of the other end of the branch pipe (401) is connected to the outer frame (403); the side wall of one end of the outer frame (403) is connected to the generator (404); the side wall of the rotating shaft end of the generator (404) is connected to the spiral blade (405); the spiral blade (405) is located on the inner side of the outer frame (403), the shaft end of the generator (404) is connected to a clearing rod (406), the clearing rod (406) is located on the outer side of the outer frame (403), the side wall of the branch pipe (401) is connected to an inner plate (407), the side wall of the branch pipe (401) is connected to an outer plate (408), the side wall of the outer plate (408) is provided with an inner groove (409), the side wall of the outer plate (408) is provided with a plurality of first through holes (410) distributed in an array, the side wall of the first through hole (410) passes through the inner groove (409), and the side wall of the inner plate (407) is provided with a plurality of second through holes (411) distributed in an array.
6. The energy-saving auxiliary device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front end of the guide plate (402) is in the shape of a pointed tip, and the cleaning rod (406) is located between the guide plate (402) and the outer frame (403).
7. The energy-saving auxiliary device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (5) comprises a limiting plate (501), a limiting rod (502), a limiting nut (503) and a top hole (504); the bottom end of the side wall of the limiting plate (501) is connected to the limiting rod (502); the side wall of the limiting rod (502) is threadedly connected to the limiting nut (503); and a plurality of top holes (504) are provided at the top end of the limiting plate (501).
8. The energy-saving auxiliary device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limiting plate (501) is in an L-shape.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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