Process and equipment for treating gap between supporting structure and basement exterior wall

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of gap treatment between a supporting structure and a basement exterior wall, and particularly relates to a gap treatment process and equipment between a supporting structure and a basement exterior wall, which comprises a placing and steering assembly placed on the ground and used for driving the device to rotate and steer through the placing and steering assembly, and a driving mechanism used for driving the device to rotate and steer through the placing and steering assembly. The left end of the bottom of the gap filling device is connected with the top of the placing and steering assembly, the driving mechanism is used for conducting intermittent propelling and retracting driving operation, mechanical operation of gap filling treatment is achieved, manual operation is removed, the tedious operation steps of cleaning are reduced, then the construction speed of a project is increased, and the construction efficiency of the project is improved. And the concrete in the gaps is mutually stacked, so that the situation that the concrete cannot be formed and overflows and collapses is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of gap treatment between a supporting structure and an outer wall of a basement, and in particular to a process and equipment for treating a gap between a supporting structure and an outer wall of a basement. Background Art

[0002] The gap between the supporting structure and the outer wall of the basement is usually called the fat trough. The fat trough refers to the part that is excavated to provide a working surface. Generally, it refers to the space between the outer wall of the basement or the outer wall of the foundation and the edge of the foundation pit. This gap exists to ensure the safety of the basement outer wall construction and the surrounding environment of the foundation pit, and at the same time facilitate the setting up and reinforcement of the supporting structure.

[0003] The treatment method of the gap (fertilizer trough) between the existing supporting structure and the outer wall of the basement usually includes the following steps: Cleaning treatment: First, the fertilizer trough needs to be thoroughly cleaned to remove debris and dirt to ensure the smooth entry and effective bonding of subsequent construction materials. Grouting treatment: The grouting process is used to fill the gap between the supporting structure and the outer wall of the basement. The grouting material generally selects high-strength, water-resistant and impermeability slurry, such as epoxy resin. During the grouting process, a high-pressure grouting machine is used to inject the slurry into the gap to ensure that the slurry can be fully filled and cured, thereby improving the integrity and stability of the structure. Joint treatment: The joints between the supporting structure and the outer wall of the basement are treated by methods such as steel bar hooks to increase the connection strength of the structure, which helps to prevent problems such as cracking or water seepage at the joints. Post-processing process: After the grouting is completed, the supporting structure and the outer wall of the basement need to be post-processed, including cleaning the grouting port, checking the grouting quality, etc., to ensure the quality and effect of the grouting treatment.

[0004] The existing processes and methods for handling the gap between the supporting structure and the outer wall of the basement are all handled manually, and multiple steps are required to fill the gap during the treatment process. This treatment method not only reduces the construction rate of the project, but also the manual treatment of the fertilizer trough is cumbersome, and the filled concrete cannot be formed in the first time, which easily leads to concrete overflow and collapse.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a process and equipment for treating the gap between the supporting structure and the outer wall of the basement. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the above and / or existing problems in a prior art process and equipment for processing a gap between a supporting structure and an outer wall of a basement, the present invention is proposed.

[0007] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a process and equipment for processing the gap between the supporting structure and the outer wall of the basement. Through the cooperation of the driving mechanism, the concrete shaping mechanism and the cleaning component, the cleaning component can be driven to scrape and clean the inner wall of the gap between the supporting structure and the outer wall of the basement, discharge foreign matter, and heat and shape the concrete and the bundling steel frame to shape the concrete into concrete blocks, and fill the gap with the concrete blocks, which can solve the above-mentioned existing problems.

[0008] To solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0009] A gap processing device between a supporting structure and an outer wall of a basement, comprising:

[0010] A placement and steering assembly is placed on the ground and is used to drive the device to rotate and turn through the placement and steering assembly;

[0011] A driving mechanism, the bottom left end of which is connected to the top of the placement and steering assembly, and is used for intermittent driving operations of advancement and retraction through the driving mechanism;

[0012] A concrete shaping mechanism is installed at the right end of the driving mechanism, and the top of the concrete shaping mechanism is connected to the movable end of the driving mechanism. The concrete shaping mechanism is used to store and shape the concrete and the bundled steel frame, and the shaped concrete is pushed into the gap by the driving mechanism.

[0013] The cleaning component can be detachably mounted on the right end top and the right end bottom of the driving mechanism, and the cleaning component is arranged in two groups. The cleaning component is driven by the driving mechanism to scrape and clean the top and bottom of the inner wall of the gap, and is used to support the concrete shaping mechanism.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the gap processing equipment between the supporting structure and the basement outer wall described in the present invention, the placement and steering assembly includes:

[0015] A placement chassis is placed on the ground, and a rotating wheel is provided at the bottom of the placement chassis, and the rotating wheel can drive the device to move;

[0016] A rotating motor mounted in the center of the chassis;

[0017] The support plate has a bottom center connected to the output end of the rotating motor, and is driven by the rotating motor to drive the support plate to rotate.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the gap processing device between the supporting structure and the basement outer wall described in the present invention, the driving mechanism includes:

[0019] The limit assembly is provided in two groups, and the bottom left ends of the two groups of limit assemblies are installed on the top of the support plate, and the limit assemblies can be driven by the rotating motor to rotate and turn;

[0020] The movable component is rotatably connected to the two ends of the outer wall of the limiting component, and the movable component is connected to the inner wall of the limiting component. At the same time, the movable component is arranged in two groups, and through the limiting of the limiting component, the movable component can be rotated inside the limiting component;

[0021] The driving assembly is rotatably connected between the left ends of the two groups of limit assemblies, and the driving assembly is connected to the two groups of movable assemblies, and the movable assemblies can be driven by the driving assembly.

[0022] As a preferred solution of the gap processing device between the supporting structure and the basement outer wall described in the present invention, the limiting component includes:

[0023] The side panels are arranged in two groups, and the bottom left ends of the two groups of side panels are connected to the top of the support plate;

[0024] Guide wheels, which are mounted on both ends of the outer wall of the side plate;

[0025] A limit plate is arranged at the right end of the side plate, and the limit plates are arranged in two groups;

[0026] A slide groove is arranged on the outer wall of the limit plate, and the movable component is slidably connected inside the slide groove;

[0027] A guide groove is provided at the upper end and the lower end of the outer wall of the limit plate, and enables the bottom of the right end of the movable component to be slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove;

[0028] Through slots are arranged at the top and bottom of the limiting plate.

[0029] As a preferred solution of the gap processing device between the supporting structure and the basement outer wall described in the present invention, the movable component includes:

[0030] A first rotating rod, an upper end of an inner wall of which is rotatably connected to the center of an outer wall of the side plate;

[0031] A rotating wheel is rotatably connected to a lower end of an outer wall of the first rotating rod, and is meshedly connected with an inner wall of the guide wheel;

[0032] A second rotating rod, an upper end of the inner wall of which is rotatably connected to an outer wall end of the rotating wheel;

[0033] A third rotating rod, the left end of the outer wall of which is rotatably connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the second rotating rod;

[0034] A slider is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove, and the top and bottom of the slider are slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove, and at the same time, the center of the outer wall of the slider is rotatably connected to the right end of the outer wall of the third rotating rod;

[0035] The first connecting rod has a bottom portion passing through the upper end through slot, and one end of the bottom portion of the first connecting rod is connected to the top portion of the slider, and the other end of the bottom portion of the first connecting rod is connected to the internal component of the concrete shaping mechanism, and the rotation of the first rotating rod can drive the rotating wheel to rotate, so that the second rotating rod and the third rotating rod can drive the slider to slide intermittently, thereby driving the first connecting rod to move;

[0036] A first mounting groove is provided at both ends of the outer wall of the first connecting rod, and the first mounting groove is connected to the cleaning assembly;

[0037] The second connecting rod has a bottom portion passing through the lower end through slot, and a top end of the second connecting rod is connected to the bottom of the slider, and the sliding of the slider can drive the second connecting rod to move;

[0038] A second mounting groove is provided at both ends of the outer wall of the second connecting rod, and the second mounting groove is connected to the cleaning assembly;

[0039] The drive assembly comprises:

[0040] A linkage rod is rotatably connected to the center between the two sets of side plates, and the two ends of the linkage rod are connected to the upper ports of the outer walls of the two sets of first rotating rods;

[0041] The driving motor is installed on the inner wall of the side plate, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to the linkage rod through a sprocket and a chain. The driving motor can drive the two sets of first rotating rods to rotate.

[0042] As a preferred solution of the gap treatment device between the supporting structure and the basement outer wall described in the present invention, the concrete shaping mechanism includes:

[0043] A concrete storage component is installed between two sets of limit plates, and the concrete storage component is connected to an external power supply, and the concrete and the bundled steel frame can be stored and shaped through the concrete storage component;

[0044] A sealing component is installed on the top of the concrete storage component, and the stored concrete can be shaped by cooperating with the concrete storage component and the sealing component;

[0045] The opening and closing component is connected to the right end of the outer wall of the concrete storage component, and the concrete inside the concrete storage component can be blocked by the opening and closing component.

[0046] As a preferred solution of the gap processing equipment between the supporting structure and the basement outer wall described in the present invention, the concrete storage assembly includes:

[0047] The concrete storage box is installed between the two sets of limit plates, and the concrete storage box is connected to a power source. The concrete and the bundled steel frame can be stored and shaped through the concrete storage box. At the same time, a heating coil is arranged inside the concrete storage box.

[0048] The piston plate is slidably connected to the interior of the concrete storage box, and the top two ends of the piston plate are connected to the bottom ports of the two sets of first connecting rods. The movement of the two sets of first connecting rods can drive the piston plate to move, so that the piston plate can push the concrete inside the concrete storage box out;

[0049] An inner groove, which is arranged at both ends of the right end of the inner wall of the concrete storage box;

[0050] Tooth grooves are arranged on both sides of the right end of the outer wall of the concrete storage box;

[0051] The sealing assembly comprises:

[0052] A sealing plate, which is arranged on the top of the concrete storage box;

[0053] A concrete input pipe is arranged at the top left end of the sealing plate, and the concrete input pipe is externally connected to a concrete output pump, and concrete can be injected into the concrete storage box through the concrete input pipe;

[0054] The movable grooves are arranged at the two ends of the top of the sealing plate, and the two groups of first connecting rods penetrate the movable grooves, and the two groups of first connecting rods are slidably connected inside the two groups of movable grooves.

[0055] As a preferred solution of the gap processing device between the supporting structure and the basement outer wall described in the present invention, the opening and closing component includes:

[0056] An opening and closing plate is arranged at the right end of the outer wall of the concrete storage box, and the concrete storage box can be opened and closed by the opening and closing plate;

[0057] An opening and closing motor is arranged in the middle of the top of the opening and closing plate;

[0058] L-shaped blocks are arranged on both sides of the lower end of the inner wall of the opening and closing plate, and the L-shaped blocks are slidably connected inside the inner groove, and the movement of the opening and closing plate can be limited by the cooperation between the L-shaped blocks and the inner groove;

[0059] The opening and closing wheel is rotatably connected to both sides of the lower end of the opening and closing plate, and the rotating end of the opening and closing wheel is connected to the output end of the opening and closing motor through the steering gear. At the same time, the inner wall of the opening and closing wheel is meshingly connected with the tooth groove, and the opening and closing wheel can be driven to rotate by the opening and closing motor, so that the opening and closing plate can be driven to open and close.

[0060] As a preferred solution of the gap processing equipment between the supporting structure and the basement outer wall described in the present invention, the cleaning component includes:

[0061] The cleaning scraper rods are provided in two groups, one group is detachably mounted on the top of the first connecting rod, and the other group is detachably mounted on the bottom of the second connecting rod, and the cleaning scraper rods can be driven to perform a scraping and cleaning operation on the top and bottom of the inner wall of the gap through the movement of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod;

[0062] The pressing block is rotatably connected to the two ends of the bottom of the cleaning scraper rod, and the pressing block is inserted into the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove. The cleaning scraper rod can be detachably installed through the connection between the pressing block and the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove.

[0063] A method for using a gap processing device between a supporting structure and an outer wall of a basement includes the following steps:

[0064] S1: Move the device to the gap between the supporting structure and the outer wall of the basement, insert the concrete storage assembly into the gap, start the driving motor, so that the driving motor drives the linkage rod and the first rotating rod to rotate, so that the rotating wheel rotates along the guide wheel, and then drives the second rotating rod, the third rotating rod and the slider to move, so that the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod drive two sets of cleaning scraping rods to scrape and clean the top and bottom of the inner wall of the gap;

[0065] S2: Start the rotating motor to drive the concrete storage assembly to rotate and turn, so that the opening and the gap of the concrete storage assembly face the same direction, start the opening and closing motor to drive the opening and closing wheel to rotate, so that the opening and closing plate opens the concrete storage box, put the bundled steel frame into the concrete storage box, and start the opening and closing motor again, so that the opening and closing plate seals the concrete storage box;

[0066] S3: Connecting the concrete input pipe to an external concrete pump, injecting concrete into the concrete storage box, and starting the external power supply to heat the concrete storage box, so that while the concrete is injected into the concrete storage box, the concrete is shaped, and the concrete is mixed with the binding steel frame. After the concrete fills the concrete storage box, the concrete shaping is completed;

[0067] S4: The opening of the concrete storage box is rotated into the gap by restarting the rotating motor again, the opening and closing motor is restarted to open the opening and closing plate, and the driving motor is restarted to make the first connecting rod drive the piston plate to move, so that the piston plate drives the shaped concrete block to be pushed into the gap;

[0068] S5: By repeatedly operating several times, several groups of concrete blocks are pushed into the gaps for connection until the gaps are filled with concrete blocks. By using a concrete injection pipe, the gaps between the concrete blocks are filled with flowing concrete until the gaps are completely filled, completing the operation.

[0069] Compared with existing technologies:

[0070] Through the cooperation of the placement and steering assembly and the concrete shaping mechanism, the concrete shaping mechanism can be driven to be steered, so as to place the bundled steel bars inside the concrete shaping mechanism;

[0071] Through the cooperation of the driving mechanism, the concrete shaping mechanism and the cleaning component, the cleaning component can be driven to scrape and clean the inner wall of the gap between the supporting structure and the outer wall of the basement, discharge foreign matter, and inject concrete through the concrete shaping mechanism to heat and shape the concrete and the binding steel frame to form concrete blocks. Through the linkage cooperation of the driving mechanism, the concrete blocks are filled into the gap, thereby realizing the mechanized operation of the gap filling process, eliminating manual operation, reducing the tedious operation steps of cleaning, thereby increasing the construction rate of the project, and stacking the concrete in the gap to prevent the concrete from overflowing and collapsing due to the inability to form. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0072] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall main structure provided by the present invention;

[0073] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall split structure provided by the present invention;

[0074] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the placement and steering assembly structure provided by the present invention;

[0075] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the main structure of the driving mechanism provided by the present invention;

[0076] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the driving mechanism provided by the present invention;

[0077] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the limit assembly provided by the present invention;

[0078] Figure 7A right-side structural schematic diagram of a position limiting assembly provided by the present invention;

[0079] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the rear view structure of the limit assembly provided by the present invention;

[0080] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of the active components provided by the present invention;

[0081] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the concrete shaping mechanism provided by the present invention;

[0082] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the structure of the concrete storage assembly provided by the present invention;

[0083] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the structure of the opening and closing assembly provided by the present invention;

[0084] Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure provided by the present invention;

[0085] Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing block connection structure provided by the present invention.

[0086] In the figure:

[0087] Placement and steering assembly 1, placement chassis 11, rotating motor 12, support plate 13, driving mechanism 2, limit assembly 21, side plate 211, guide wheel 212, limit plate 213, slide groove 214, guide groove 215, through groove 216, movable assembly 22, first rotating rod 221, rotating wheel 222, second rotating rod 223, third rotating rod 224, slider 225, first connecting rod 226, first mounting groove 227, second connecting rod 228, second mounting groove 229 , driving assembly 23, linkage rod 231, driving motor 232, concrete shaping mechanism 3, concrete storage assembly 31, concrete storage box 311, piston plate 312, inner groove 313, tooth groove 314, sealing assembly 32, sealing plate 321, concrete input pipe 322, movable groove 323, opening and closing assembly 33, opening and closing plate 331, opening and closing motor 332, L-shaped block 333, opening and closing wheel 334, cleaning assembly 4, cleaning scraper rod 41, pressing block 42. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0088] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0089] The present invention provides a gap treatment process and equipment between the supporting structure and the basement outer wall. Figure 1-Figure 14 , including a placement and steering component 1, a driving mechanism 2, a concrete shaping mechanism 3 and a cleaning component 4;

[0090] A placement and steering assembly 1 is placed on the ground, and is used to drive the device to rotate and steer. The placement and steering assembly 1 includes: a placement chassis 11, a rotating motor 12 and a support plate 13. The placement chassis 11 is placed on the ground, and a rotating wheel is provided at the bottom of the placement chassis 11, and the device can be driven to move by the rotating wheel. The rotating motor 12 is installed at the inner center of the placement chassis 11, and the support plate 13, the bottom center of which is connected to the output end of the rotating motor 12, and is driven by the rotating motor 12 to drive the support plate 13 to rotate.

[0091] The driving mechanism 2 has a bottom left end connected to the top of the placement and steering assembly 1, and is used for intermittent advancement and retraction driving operations through the driving mechanism 2. The driving mechanism 2 includes: a limiting assembly 21, a side plate 211, a guide wheel 212, a limiting plate 213, a slide groove 214, a guide groove 215, a through groove 216, a movable assembly 22, a first rotating rod 221, a rotating wheel 222, a second rotating rod 223, a third rotating rod 224, a slider 225, a first connecting rod 226, a first mounting groove 227, a second connecting rod 228, a second mounting groove 229, and a limiting assembly 21, which is arranged in two groups, and the bottom left ends of the two groups of limiting assemblies 21 are installed on the top of the support plate 13, and the limiting assembly 21 can be driven by the driving of the rotating motor 12 to move. Rotation and steering operations, drive assembly 23, linkage rod 231 and drive motor 232, side plate 211, which is arranged in two groups, and the bottom left ends of the two groups of side plates 211 are connected to the top of the support plate 13, guide wheels 212, which are installed at both ends of the outer wall of the side plate 211, limit plates 213, which are arranged at the right end of the side plate 211, and the limit plates 213 are arranged in two groups, slide groove 214, which is arranged on the outer wall of the limit plate 213, and the movable assembly 22 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 214, guide groove 215, which is arranged on the upper end and the lower end of the outer wall of the limit plate 213, and the right end bottom of the movable assembly 22 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 214, through groove 216, which is arranged on the top and bottom of the limit plate 213, movable assembly 22, which is rotatably connected to the two ends of the outer wall of the limiting component 21, and the movable component 22 is connected to the inner wall of the limiting component 21. At the same time, the movable component 22 is set in two groups, and through the limitation of the limiting component 21, the movable component 22 can be rotated inside the limiting component 21. The first rotating rod 221, the upper end of its inner wall is rotatably connected to the center of the outer wall of the side plate 211, the rotating wheel 222, which is rotatably connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the first rotating rod 221, and the rotating wheel 222 is meshed with the inner wall of the guide wheel 212. The second rotating rod 223, the upper end of its inner wall is rotatably connected to the outer wall end of the rotating wheel 222, the third rotating rod 224, the left end of its outer wall is rotatably connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the second rotating rod 223, and the slider 225 is slidably connected to the slide groove 214. The top and bottom of the slider 225 are slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove 215. At the same time, the center of the outer wall of the slider 225 is rotatably connected to the right end of the outer wall of the third rotating rod 224. The first connecting rod 226, whose bottom passes through the upper end through groove 216, and the bottom end of the first connecting rod 226 is connected to the top of the slider 225, and the bottom other end of the first connecting rod 226 is connected to the internal component of the concrete shaping mechanism 3. The rotation of the first rotating rod 221 can drive the rotation of the rotating wheel 222, so that the second rotating rod 223 and the third rotating rod 224 can drive the slider 225 to slide intermittently, and then drive the first connecting rod 226 to move. The first mounting groove 227 is arranged at both ends of the outer wall of the first connecting rod 226.The first mounting groove 227 is connected to the cleaning component 4, the second connecting rod 228, the bottom of which passes through the lower end through groove 216, and the top end of the second connecting rod 228 is connected to the bottom of the slider 225, and the sliding of the slider 225 can drive the second connecting rod 228 to move, the second mounting groove 229 is set at both ends of the outer wall of the second connecting rod 228, and the second mounting groove 229 is connected to the cleaning component 4, the driving component 23 is rotatably connected between the left ends of the two groups of limit components 21, and the driving component 23 is connected to the two groups The movable assembly 22 is connected, and the movable assembly 22 can be driven by the driving assembly 23. The linkage rod 231 is rotatably connected to the center position between the two sets of side plates 211, and the two ends of the linkage rod 231 are connected to the upper ports of the outer wall of the two sets of first rotating rods 221. The driving motor 232 is installed on the inner wall of the side plate 211, and the output end of the driving motor 232 is connected to the linkage rod 231 through a sprocket and a chain. The two sets of first rotating rods 221 can be driven to rotate by the driving motor 232.

[0092] The concrete shaping mechanism 3 is installed at the right end of the driving mechanism 2, and the top of the concrete shaping mechanism 3 is connected to the movable end of the driving mechanism 2. The concrete shaping mechanism 3 is used to store and shape the concrete and the bundled steel frame, and the shaped concrete is pushed into the gap through the driving of the driving mechanism 2. The concrete shaping mechanism 3 includes: a concrete storage component 31, a concrete storage box 311, a piston plate 312, an inner groove 313, a tooth groove 314, a sealing component 32, a sealing plate 321, a concrete input pipe 322, a movable groove 323, an opening and closing component 33, an opening and closing plate 331, an opening and closing motor 332, an L-shaped block 333 and an opening and closing wheel 334. The concrete storage component 31 is installed between the two sets of limit plates 213, and The concrete storage component 31 is connected to an external power source, and the concrete storage component 31 can be used to store and shape the concrete and the bundled steel frame. The concrete storage box 311 is installed between the two groups of limit plates 213, and the concrete storage box 311 is connected to an external power source, and the concrete and the bundled steel frame can be stored and shaped. At the same time, a heating coil is provided inside the concrete storage box 311, and a piston plate 312 is slidably connected to the inside of the concrete storage box 311, and the top two ends of the piston plate 312 are connected to the bottom ports of the two groups of first connecting rods 226, and the piston plate 312 can be driven to move through the movement of the two groups of first connecting rods 226, so that the piston plate 312 can move the concrete The concrete inside the concrete storage box 311 is pushed out, the inner groove 313 is arranged at both ends of the right end of the inner wall of the concrete storage box 311, the tooth groove 314 is arranged on both sides of the right end of the outer wall of the concrete storage box 311, the sealing component 32 is installed on the top of the concrete storage component 31, and the concrete storage component 31 cooperates with the sealing component 32 to shape the stored concrete, the sealing plate 321 is arranged on the top of the concrete storage box 311, the concrete input pipe 322 is arranged on the top left end of the sealing plate 321, and the concrete input pipe 322 is connected to the concrete output pump, and the concrete can be injected into the concrete storage box 311 through the concrete input pipe 322, and the movable groove 323, It is arranged at the top two ends of the sealing plate 321, and the two groups of first connecting rods 226 pass through the movable groove 323, and the two groups of first connecting rods 226 are slidably connected inside the two groups of movable grooves 323. The opening and closing component 33 is connected to the right end of the outer wall of the concrete storage component 31, and the concrete inside the concrete storage component 31 can be blocked by the opening and closing component 33. The opening and closing plate 331 is arranged at the right end of the outer wall of the concrete storage box 311, and the concrete storage box 311 can be opened and closed by the opening and closing plate 331. The opening and closing motor 332 is arranged in the middle of the top of the opening and closing plate 331. The L-shaped block 333 is arranged on both sides of the lower end of the inner wall of the opening and closing plate 331, and the L-shaped block 333 is slidably connected to the inside of the inner groove 313.And through the cooperation of the L-shaped block 333 and the inner groove 313, the movement of the opening and closing plate 331 can be limited. The opening and closing wheel 334 is rotatably connected to both sides of the lower end of the opening and closing plate 331, and the rotating end of the opening and closing wheel 334 is connected to the output end of the opening and closing motor 332 through the steering gear. At the same time, the inner wall of the opening and closing wheel 334 is meshed and connected with the tooth groove 314, and the opening and closing motor 332 drives the opening and closing wheel 334 to rotate, so that the opening and closing plate 331 can be driven to open and close.

[0093] The cleaning assembly 4 is detachably mounted on the top of the right end of the driving mechanism 2 and the bottom of the right end of the driving mechanism 2, and the cleaning assembly 4 is set in two groups, and is driven by the driving mechanism 2 to drive the cleaning assembly 4 to scrape and clean the top and bottom of the inner wall of the gap, and is used to support the concrete shaping mechanism 3. The cleaning assembly 4 includes: a cleaning scraper rod 41 and a pressing block 42. The cleaning scraper rod 41 is set in two groups, one group is detachably mounted on the top of the first connecting rod 226, and the other group is detachably mounted on the second connecting rod 226. The bottom of the connecting rod 228, and through the movement of the first connecting rod 226 and the second connecting rod 228, can drive the cleaning scraper rod 41 to scrape and clean the top and bottom of the inner wall of the gap, the pressing block 42 is rotatably connected to the two ends of the bottom of the cleaning scraper rod 41, and the pressing block 42 is inserted into the first mounting groove 227 and the second mounting groove 229, and the cleaning scraper rod 41 is connected with the pressing block 42 and the first mounting groove 227 and the second mounting groove 229, so that the cleaning scraper rod 41 can be detachably installed.

[0094] During specific use, the technicians in this field move the device to the gap between the supporting structure and the outer wall of the basement, insert the concrete storage assembly 31 into the gap, start the driving motor 232, so that the driving motor 232 drives the linkage rod 231 and the first rotating rod 221 to rotate, so that the rotating wheel 222 rotates along the guide wheel 212, and then drives the second rotating rod 223, the third rotating rod 224 and the slider 225 to move, so that the first connecting rod 226 and the second connecting rod 228 drive the two sets of cleaning scraping rods 41 to clean the top and bottom of the inner wall of the gap. The concrete storage box 311 is scraped and cleaned by starting the rotary motor 12, so that the rotary motor 12 drives the concrete storage assembly 31 to rotate and turn, so that the opening and gap of the concrete storage assembly 31 face the same direction, and the opening and closing motor 332 is started to drive the opening and closing wheel 334 to rotate, so that the opening and closing plate 331 opens the concrete storage box 311, and the bundled steel frame is placed in the interior of the concrete storage box 311, and the opening and closing motor 332 is started again, so that the opening and closing plate 331 opens the concrete storage box 311. The concrete is sealed and closed. By connecting the concrete input pipe 322 to an external concrete pump, concrete is injected into the concrete storage box 311, and the external power supply is started to heat the concrete storage box 311, so that the concrete is injected into the concrete storage box 311, the concrete is shaped, and the concrete and the binding steel frame are mixed with each other. After the concrete fills the concrete storage box 311, the concrete shaping is completed, and the opening of the concrete storage box 311 is rotated into the gap by starting the rotating motor 12 again, and the opening and closing motor 332 is started again to open the opening and closing plate 331. By starting the driving motor 232 again, the first connecting rod 226 drives the piston plate 312 to move, so that the piston plate 312 drives the shaped concrete block to push the inside of the gap, and through repeated operations, several groups of concrete blocks are pushed into the gap for connection until the concrete blocks fill the gap, and the flowing concrete is used to fill the gap between the concrete blocks by using the concrete injection pipe until the gap is completely filled, and the operation is completed.

[0095] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced by equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A gap treatment device between a supporting structure and an outer wall of a basement, characterized in that: include: A placement and steering assembly (1), which is placed on the ground and is used to drive the device to rotate and steer through the placement and steering assembly (1); A driving mechanism (2), the bottom left end of which is connected to the top of the placement and steering assembly (1), and is used to perform intermittent driving operations of advancement and retraction through the driving mechanism (2); A concrete shaping mechanism (3) is installed at the right end of the driving mechanism (2), and the top of the concrete shaping mechanism (3) is connected to the movable end of the driving mechanism (2). The concrete shaping mechanism (3) is used to store and shape the concrete and the binding steel frame, and the shaped concrete is pushed into the gap by the driving mechanism (2); The cleaning assembly (4) is detachably mounted on the top right end of the driving mechanism (2) and the bottom right end of the driving mechanism (2), and the cleaning assembly (4) is arranged in two groups. The cleaning assembly (4) is driven by the driving mechanism (2) to drive the cleaning assembly (4) to scrape and clean the top and bottom of the inner wall of the gap, and is used to support the concrete shaping mechanism (3).

2. The gap processing device between the supporting structure and the basement outer wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The placement and steering assembly (1) comprises: A placing chassis (11) is placed on the ground, and a rotating wheel is provided at the bottom of the placing chassis (11); A rotating motor (12) mounted at the inner center of the chassis (11); The support plate (13) has a bottom center connected to the output end of the rotating motor (12).

3. The gap processing device between the supporting structure and the basement outer wall according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism (2) comprises: The limiting components (21) are arranged in two groups, and the bottom left ends of the two groups of limiting components (21) are installed on the top of the support plate (13); A movable component (22) is rotatably connected to the two ends of the outer wall of the limiting component (21), and the movable component (22) is connected to the inner wall of the limiting component (21), and the movable component (22) is arranged in two groups; The driving assembly (23) is rotatably connected between the left ends of the two groups of limiting assemblies (21), and the driving assembly (23) is connected to the two groups of movable assemblies (22).

4. The gap processing device between the supporting structure and the basement outer wall according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The limiting component (21) comprises: The side plates (211) are provided in two groups, and the bottom left ends of the two groups of side plates (211) are connected to the top of the support plate (13); Guide wheels (212) are mounted on both ends of the outer wall of the side plate (211); A limiting plate (213) is arranged at the right end of the side plate (211), and the limiting plates (213) are arranged in two groups; A slide groove (214) is arranged on the outer wall of the limiting plate (213) and enables the movable component (22) to be slidably connected inside the slide groove (214); A guide groove (215) is provided at the upper end and the lower end of the outer wall of the limiting plate (213) and enables the right end bottom of the movable component (22) to be slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove (214); Through grooves (216) are arranged at the top and bottom of the limiting plate (213).

5. The gap processing device between the supporting structure and the basement outer wall according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The active component (22) comprises: A first rotating rod (221), an upper end of an inner wall of which is rotatably connected to the center of an outer wall of the side plate (211); A rotating wheel (222) is rotatably connected to a lower end of an outer wall of the first rotating rod (221), and enables the rotating wheel (222) to mesh with the inner wall of the guide wheel (212); A second rotating rod (223), an upper end of an inner wall of which is rotatably connected to an outer wall end of a rotating wheel (222); A third rotating rod (224), the left end of the outer wall of which is rotatably connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the second rotating rod (223); A slider (225) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove (214), and the top and bottom of the slider (225) are slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove (215), and at the same time, the center of the outer wall of the slider (225) is rotatably connected to the right end of the outer wall of the third rotating rod (224); A first connecting rod (226), the bottom of which passes through the upper through slot (216), and one end of the bottom of the first connecting rod (226) is connected to the top of the slider (225), and the other end of the bottom of the first connecting rod (226) is connected to an internal component of the concrete shaping mechanism (3); A first mounting groove (227) is provided at both ends of the outer wall of the first connecting rod (226), and the first mounting groove (227) is connected to the cleaning assembly (4); A second connecting rod (228), the bottom of which passes through the lower end through slot (216), and the top end of the second connecting rod (228) is connected to the bottom of the slider (225); A second mounting groove (229) is provided at both ends of the outer wall of the second connecting rod (228), and the second mounting groove (229) is connected to the cleaning assembly (4); The driving assembly (23) comprises: A linkage rod (231) is rotatably connected to the center position between the two sets of side plates (211), and the two ends of the linkage rod (231) are connected to the upper ports of the outer walls of the two sets of first rotating rods (221); The driving motor (232) is mounted on the inner wall of the side plate (211), and the output end of the driving motor (232) is transmission-connected to the linkage rod (231) via a sprocket and a chain.

6. The gap processing device between the supporting structure and the basement outer wall according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The concrete shaping mechanism (3) comprises: A concrete storage assembly (31) is installed between two sets of limiting plates (213), and the concrete storage assembly (31) is connected to an external power source; A sealing assembly (32) mounted on the top of the concrete storage assembly (31); The opening and closing assembly (33) is connected to the right end of the outer wall of the concrete storage assembly (31).

7. The gap processing device between the supporting structure and the basement outer wall according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The concrete storage assembly (31) comprises: A concrete storage box (311) is installed between two sets of limit plates (213), and the concrete storage box (311) is connected to an external power source; A piston plate (312) is slidably connected to the interior of the concrete storage box (311), and the top ends of the piston plate (312) are connected to the bottom ports of the two sets of first connecting rods (226); Inner grooves (313) are arranged at both ends of the right end of the inner wall of the concrete storage box (311); Tooth grooves (314) are arranged on both sides of the right end of the outer wall of the concrete storage box (311); The sealing assembly (32) comprises: A sealing plate (321) is arranged on the top of the concrete storage box (311); A concrete input pipe (322) is arranged at the top left end of the sealing plate (321), and the concrete input pipe (322) is externally connected to a concrete output pump; The movable grooves (323) are arranged at the two ends of the top of the sealing plate (321), and the two groups of first connecting rods (226) pass through the movable grooves (323), and the two groups of first connecting rods (226) are slidably connected inside the two groups of movable grooves (323).

8. The gap processing device between the supporting structure and the basement outer wall according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly (33) comprises: An opening and closing plate (331) is arranged at the right end of the outer wall of the concrete storage box (311); An opening and closing motor (332) is arranged in the middle of the top of the opening and closing plate (331); L-shaped blocks (333) are arranged on both sides of the lower end of the inner wall of the opening and closing plate (331), and the L-shaped blocks (333) are slidably connected to the inside of the inner groove (313); The opening and closing wheel (334) is rotatably connected to both sides of the inner lower end of the opening and closing plate (331), and the rotating end of the opening and closing wheel (334) is connected to the output end of the opening and closing motor (332) through the steering gear. At the same time, the inner wall of the opening and closing wheel (334) is meshedly connected with the tooth groove (314).

9. The gap processing device between the supporting structure and the basement outer wall according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The cleaning component (4) comprises: The cleaning scraper rods (41) are provided in two groups, one group is provided and detachably mounted on the top of the first connecting rod (226), and the other group is detachably mounted on the bottom of the second connecting rod (228); The pressing block (42) is rotatably connected to the two ends of the bottom of the cleaning scraper rod (41), and the pressing block (42) is inserted into the first installation groove (227) and the second installation groove (229).

10. A method for using the gap treatment device between a supporting structure and an outer wall of a basement according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The steps include: S1: Move the device to the gap between the supporting structure and the outer wall of the basement, insert the concrete storage assembly 31 into the gap, start the driving motor 232, so that the driving motor 232 drives the linkage rod 231 and the first rotating rod 221 to rotate, so that the rotating wheel 222 rotates along the guide wheel 212, and then drives the second rotating rod 223, the third rotating rod 224 and the slider 225 to move, so that the first connecting rod 226 and the second connecting rod 228 drive the two groups of cleaning scraping rods 41 to scrape and clean the top and bottom of the inner wall of the gap; S2: By starting the rotating motor 12, the rotating motor 12 drives the concrete storage assembly 31 to rotate and turn, so that the opening and the gap of the concrete storage assembly 31 face the same direction, and by starting the opening and closing motor 332, the opening and closing motor 332 drives the opening and closing wheel 334 to rotate, so that the opening and closing plate 331 opens the concrete storage box 311, and by putting the bundled steel frame into the concrete storage box 311, and starting the opening and closing motor 332 again, the opening and closing plate 331 seals and closes the concrete storage box 311; S3: Connecting the concrete input pipe 322 to an external concrete pump, injecting concrete into the concrete storage box 311, and starting the external power supply to heat the concrete storage box 311, so that while the concrete is injected into the concrete storage box 311, the concrete is shaped and mixed with the binding steel frame. After the concrete fills the concrete storage box 311, the concrete shaping is completed; S4: The opening of the concrete storage box 311 is rotated into the gap by restarting the rotating motor 12, the opening and closing motor 332 is restarted to open the opening and closing plate 331, and the driving motor 232 is restarted to make the first connecting rod 226 drive the piston plate 312 to move, so that the piston plate 312 drives the shaped concrete block to be pushed into the gap; S5: By repeatedly operating several times, several groups of concrete blocks are pushed into the gaps for connection until the gaps are filled with concrete blocks. By using a concrete injection pipe, the gaps between the concrete blocks are filled with flowing concrete until the gaps are completely filled, completing the operation.

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