Anti-overflow cast-in-place pile construction device

By designing a cast-infused pile construction device that prevents overflow, the overflow concrete is recycled and processed by using diversion and recycling components, the problem of concrete overflow during cast-infused pile construction is solved, resource waste and environmental pollution are reduced, and the efficiency and accuracy of construction operations are improved.

CN119507851AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-25HANDAN CHINA COAL GEOLOGICAL GENERAL BUREAU GUANGHUA GEOLOGICAL ENG CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411850732.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the construction of cast piles, due to the rapid infusion speed and untimely operation, concrete is prone to overflow, resulting in waste of resources and environmental pollution.

Method used

A flood-proof cast pile construction device is designed, including a casing, sheath and a flow guide assembly. By setting up a base, a conical flow guide groove, a flow guide bracket and a recycling assembly, the overflow concrete is recycled by socketing, reinforcement, flow guide and recycling.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces resource waste and environmental pollution, reduces construction costs, improves the flexibility and convenience of construction operations, and improves the accuracy of steel cage installation through auxiliary guidance correction.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cast-in-place pile construction, in particular to an anti-overflow cast-in-place pile construction device which comprises a pile casing, a sheath and a flow guide assembly, the periphery of the pile casing is sleeved with a base, and the sheath used for auxiliary protection is vertically arranged on the portion, located on the periphery of the pile casing, of the inner side of the base. A recycling assembly used for recycling is vertically arranged at the position, located on the periphery of the sheath, of the top of the base, and a flow guide assembly is arranged on the surface in the sheath. A conical flow guide groove is formed in the sheath, the flow guide assembly comprises a flow guide support, the flow guide support is connected with the conical flow guide groove through a bolt, a flow guide groove is formed in the flow guide support, a ball groove is formed in the outer surface of the flow guide support, and a ball is connected into the ball groove in a rolling mode; by additionally arranging the auxiliary anti-overflow recycling mechanism and utilizing the modes of peripheral sleeving, flow guiding and recycling, overflowing concrete is recycled, resource waste is reduced, environmental pollution is improved, and therefore the using effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cast-in-place pile construction, and in particular to an anti-overflow cast-in-place pile construction device. Background Art

[0002] A bored pile is a type of pile that is made by drilling a hole directly on the pile site and then pouring concrete or reinforced concrete into the hole. Depending on the hole-forming method, it can be divided into bored cast-in-place piles, sunk tube cast-in-place piles, manually excavated cast-in-place piles, etc. Bored cast-in-place piles are widely used in the field of construction engineering due to their low cost and simple construction operation.

[0003] At present, when using a bored pile construction device, there is a lack of an auxiliary overflow prevention and recovery mechanism. Usually, when paying attention to the concrete in the pile hole, due to the excessively fast pouring speed, the pouring stop operation is not timely, and it is difficult to observe the amount of concrete in the pile hole, resulting in concrete overflowing from the top of the casing, causing a waste of resources. Therefore, an overflow prevention bored pile construction device is proposed to facilitate the addition of an auxiliary overflow prevention and recovery mechanism, and the overflowed concrete is recycled and processed by means of peripheral sleeve, diversion and recovery, thereby reducing resource waste, improving environmental pollution, and improving the use effect. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides an anti-overflow cast-in-place pile construction device, so as to facilitate the recycling of overflowed concrete, reduce resource waste, improve environmental pollution, and thus improve the use effect.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is an anti-overflow cast-in-place pile construction device, comprising a casing, a sheath and a diversion assembly, wherein the outer sleeve of the casing is provided with a base, the inner side of the base is located at the outer periphery of the casing and a sheath for auxiliary protection is vertically arranged, the top of the base is located at the outer periphery of the sheath and a recovery assembly for recovery is vertically arranged, and the inner surface of the sheath is provided with a diversion assembly;

[0006] A conical guide groove is provided in the sleeve, the guide assembly includes a guide bracket, and the guide bracket is connected to the conical guide groove by bolts, the guide bracket is provided with a guide groove, the outer surface of the guide bracket is provided with a ball groove, and a ball is rollingly connected in the ball groove.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the base, sleeve, conical guide groove, guide bracket, guide groove, ball groove and ball bearing can increase the auxiliary overflow prevention recovery mechanism, and utilize the socket, reinforcement, diversion and recovery methods to recycle the concrete generated by the overflow of the pouring operation. It can not only reduce the waste of resources, reduce the construction cost and improve the working environment, but also play the role of auxiliary guidance correction, improve the flexibility and convenience of the construction operation of the hoisting steel cage, with simple structure, low cost and more reasonable and reliable use.

[0008] Specifically, the outer periphery of the guide bracket is located on the surface of the conical guide groove and is connected to a positioning sleeve by welding, one end of the guide bracket is connected to a guide pipe by welding, and one end of the guide pipe passes through the sleeve and is connected to the recovery component.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning sleeve can improve the stability of the diversion bracket, reinforce it, and reduce the impact of extrusion on the steel cage during the guidance process. The diversion pipe facilitates the concrete recovered from the diversion trough to be introduced into the recovery component for storage and recycling.

[0010] Specifically, the recycling assembly includes a recycling box, and the base is connected to the recycling box by bolts. A recycling groove is provided in the recycling box. A movable groove is provided in the recycling box at the bottom of the recycling groove. A horizontally arranged push rod is sleeved and connected in the movable groove, and the push rod passes through the sheath through a reserved hole. One end of the push rod is connected to an arc-shaped splint corresponding to the casing by welding.

[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the recovery box and the recovery trough can form a diversion recovery storage mechanism, and the overflow is directed to the recovered concrete for temporary storage treatment. The movable trough, the push rod and the arc-shaped clamping plate can utilize the recycled concrete to push the push rod to slide to both sides of the casing, so that the arc-shaped clamping plate clamps the casing and performs auxiliary reinforcement and sealing treatment on it, thereby improving the working stability of the casing, and at the same time reducing the gap between the casing and the jacket, further improving the overflow situation, thereby reducing resource waste and reducing construction costs.

[0012] Specifically, the surface of the arc-shaped splint is connected with an anti-slip pad by gluing, a piston is vertically arranged in the movable groove at the other end of the push rod, a return spring is arranged in the outer sleeve of the push rod in the movable groove, a feed pump is arranged between the recovery groove and the movable groove, and the output end of the feed pump is connected to the movable groove through a pipeline.

[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the anti-slip pad is convenient for improving the sealing quality and effect of the arc-shaped clamping and fixing. The piston and the return spring are convenient for utilizing elastic force to push and drive the push rod to perform a return sliding and retraction action, while pushing the concrete in the movable groove to complete the automatic auxiliary discharge action. The feed pump can pump the concrete recovered by diversion in the recovery groove into the movable groove, and push the push rod to perform a clamping and reinforcement action, which can not only increase the use effect of the device, but also increase the overflow recovery space.

[0014] Specifically, a discharge port is provided on the outer surface of the recovery box, and the discharge port is connected to the recovery tank. A second discharge port is provided on the outer surface of the recovery box at the bottom of the discharge port, and the second discharge port is connected to the movable tank. A liquid level sensor is vertically arranged in the recovery tank.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the discharge port and the second discharge port are convenient for delivering the concrete stored in the recovery tank and the movable tank after the device is used, so as to facilitate subsequent recycling and reuse, and the liquid level sensor is convenient for monitoring the amount of concrete recovered by overflow in the recovery tank.

[0016] Specifically, an inner groove is provided at the bottom of the sheath, and the inner groove is sleeved and connected to the arc-shaped clamping plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the inner groove facilitates the movement of the arc-shaped clamping plate to clamp, reinforce and seal the casing.

[0018] Specifically, the base and the outer periphery of the sleeve are both sleeved with a clamp, and the clamp includes a fixing bolt.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamp facilitates the clamping and limiting fixing of the base and the sleeve after splicing, thereby improving the stability of the device assembly and use.

[0020] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0021] (1) The anti-overflow bored pile construction device described in the present invention can add an auxiliary anti-overflow recovery mechanism through the provided base, sleeve, conical guide groove, guide bracket, guide groove, ball groove and ball bearing. The concrete overflowing from the casing can be recovered by means of sleeve, reinforcement, diversion and recovery, so as to avoid overflow caused by untimely stopping of the pouring operation and reduce the waste of resources. At the same time, the auxiliary correction function can be realized by means of guidance, so as to improve the accuracy and convenience of the installation of the steel cage. The structure is simple, the cost is low, and the use is more reasonable and reliable.

[0022] (2) The anti-overflow bored pile construction device described in the present invention can utilize the pressure generated by the transportation of recycled concrete to push the push rod for extrusion reinforcement treatment through the set recovery box, recovery trough, movable trough, push rod, arc-shaped clamping plate, anti-skid pad, piston, return spring and feed pump, thereby further improving the working stability of the casing and reducing the possibility of overflow from the external gap of the casing, further improving the use effect of the device and helping to improve the working environment of the construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the flow guide assembly of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the recycling component of the present invention;

[0028] In the figure: 1. casing; 2. base; 3. sleeve; 301. conical guide groove; 302. inner groove; 4. recovery assembly; 401. recovery box; 402. recovery groove; 403. movable groove; 404. push rod; 405. arc clamp; 406. anti-skid pad; 407. piston; 408. reset spring; 409. feed pump; 410. discharge port; 411. second discharge port; 412. liquid level sensor; 5. guide assembly; 501. guide bracket; 502. guide groove; 503. ball groove; 504. ball; 505. positioning sleeve; 506. guide pipe; 6. clamp; 601. fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0030] In order to facilitate the recycling of overflowed concrete, reduce resource waste, improve environmental pollution, and thus improve the use effect, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, an anti-overflow cast-in-place pile construction device of the present invention comprises a casing 1, a sheath 3 and a guide assembly 5, wherein the outer periphery of the casing 1 is provided with a base 2, the inner side of the base 2 is located at the outer periphery of the casing 1 and a sheath 3 for auxiliary protection is vertically provided, the top of the base 2 is located at the outer periphery of the sheath 3 and a recovery assembly 4 for recovery is vertically provided, and the inner surface of the sheath 3 is provided with a guide assembly 5;

[0031] A conical guide groove 301 is provided in the sleeve 3, and the guide assembly 5 includes a guide bracket 501, and the guide bracket 501 is connected to the conical guide groove 301 by bolts. A guide groove 502 is provided in the guide bracket 501, and a ball groove 503 is provided on the outer surface of the guide bracket 501, and a ball 504 is rollingly connected in the ball groove 503.

[0032] When in use, an auxiliary anti-overflow recovery mechanism can be added through the base 2, the sleeve 3, the conical guide groove 301, the guide bracket 501, the guide groove 502, the ball groove 503 and the ball 504. The concrete generated by the overflow of the pouring operation is recycled by means of socketing, reinforcement, diversion and recovery. This can not only reduce resource waste, reduce construction costs, and improve the working environment, but also play an auxiliary guiding correction effect, thereby improving the flexibility and convenience of the construction operation of the hoisting steel cage. It has a simple structure, low cost, and is more reasonable and reliable to use.

[0033] For example, Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the present invention also includes that the periphery of the guide bracket 501 is located on the surface of the conical guide groove 301 and is connected to a positioning sleeve 505 by welding, one end of the guide bracket 501 is connected to a guide pipe 506 by welding, and one end of the guide pipe 506 passes through the sheath 3 and connects to the recovery component 4.

[0034] When in use, the positioning sleeve 505 can improve the stability of the diversion bracket 501 and reinforce it to reduce the impact of extrusion during the guidance of the steel cage. The diversion pipe 506 can facilitate the recovery of concrete in the diversion groove 502 to be introduced into the recovery component 4 for storage and recycling.

[0035] For example, Figure 4 As shown, the present invention also includes that the recovery component 4 includes a recovery box 401, and the base 2 is connected to the recovery box 401 by bolts, a recovery groove 402 is opened in the recovery box 401, and a movable groove 403 is opened in the recovery box 401 at the bottom of the recovery groove 402, a horizontally arranged push rod 404 is sleeved and connected in the movable groove 403, and the push rod 404 passes through the reserved hole. The end of the push rod 404 is connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate 405 corresponding to the casing 1 by welding.

[0036] When in use, a diversion recovery storage mechanism can be formed through the recovery box 401 and the recovery groove 402, and the overflow is directed to the recovered concrete for temporary storage treatment. Through the movable groove 403, the push rod 404 and the arc-shaped clamping plate 405, the recovered concrete can be used to push the push rod 404 to slide to both sides of the casing 1, so that the arc-shaped clamping plate 405 clamps the casing 1 and performs auxiliary reinforcement and sealing treatment on it, thereby improving the working stability of the casing 1, and at the same time, it can also reduce the gap between the casing 1 and the jacket 3, further improve the overflow situation, thereby reducing resource waste and reducing construction costs.

[0037] For example, Figure 4 As shown, the present invention also includes that the surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate 405 is connected with an anti-slip pad 406 by gluing, a piston 407 is vertically arranged in the movable groove 403 at the other end of the push rod 404, a return spring 408 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the push rod 404 in the movable groove 403, a feed pump 409 is arranged between the recovery groove 402 and the movable groove 403, and the output end of the feed pump 409 is connected to the movable groove 403 through a pipeline.

[0038] When in use, the anti-slip pad 406 is used to improve the sealing quality and effect of the arc-shaped clamping plate 405. Through the piston 407 and the return spring 408, the elastic force is used to drive the push rod 404 to perform a reset, sliding and retracting action, and at the same time, the concrete in the movable groove 403 is pushed out to complete the automatic auxiliary discharge action. Through the feed pump 409, the concrete recovered by diversion in the recovery groove 402 can be pumped into the movable groove 403, pushing the push rod 404 to perform a clamping and reinforcement action, which can not only increase the use effect of the device, but also increase the overflow recovery space.

[0039] For example, Figure 4 As shown, the present invention also includes that a discharge port 410 is provided on the outer surface of the recovery box 401, and the discharge port 410 is connected to the recovery tank 402, a second discharge port 411 is provided on the outer surface of the recovery box 401 at the bottom of the discharge port 410, and the second discharge port 411 is connected to the movable tank 403, and a liquid level sensor 412 is vertically arranged in the recovery tank 402.

[0040] When in use, the concrete stored in the recovery tank 402 and the movable tank 403 can be sent out through the discharge port 410 and the second discharge port 411 after the device is used, so as to facilitate subsequent recycling and reuse. The liquid level sensor 412 can be used to monitor the amount of concrete overflowed and recovered in the recovery tank 402. Sealing plugs are provided in the discharge port 410 and the second discharge port 411.

[0041] For example, Figure 2As shown, the present invention also includes that an inner groove 302 is formed at the bottom of the sheath 3 , and the inner groove 302 is sleeved and connected to the arc-shaped clamping plate 405 .

[0042] When in use, the inner groove 302 facilitates the movement of the arc-shaped clamping plate 405 to clamp, reinforce and seal the casing 1 .

[0043] For example, Figure 1 As shown, the present invention also includes that the peripheries of the base 2 and the sheath 3 are both sleeved with a clamp 6 , and the clamp 6 includes a fixing bolt 601 .

[0044] When in use, the base 2 and the sheath 3 are conveniently spliced ​​together by the clamp 6 and then clamped and limited to fix, thereby improving the stability of the device during assembly and use.

[0045] When the present invention is used, first, after the construction personnel drill the pile hole at the designated bored pile position by means of an auger, they insert the casing 1 into the pile hole for fixing, then move the base 2 to the top of the pile hole, screw in the fixing bolts 601, and use the clamp 6 to clamp and fix the base 2 and the jacket 3 in turn, then use the ground nails and hammering equipment to limit and fix the base 2, then the construction personnel use the lifting equipment to send the steel cage from the top of the pile hole through the jacket 3 into the pile hole, in the process of lifting the steel cage construction, the guide bracket 501 of the guide and diversion assembly 5 can play the function of assisting the guide correction, and the ball groove 503 and the ball 504 can reduce the friction generated with the steel cage, thereby improving the stability of the guide, and also facilitating the extension of the service life of the guide bracket 501;

[0046] Then, the casing 1 is manually lifted by the hoisting equipment and the concrete is manually poured into the casing 1 of the pile hole through the conical guide groove 301 of the casing 3 by the pouring equipment. When the concrete overflows the casing 1, the concrete flows into the conical guide groove 301, and the overflowing concrete is guided to the recovery groove 402 in the recovery box 401 through the guide groove 502 of the guide bracket 501 for recycling. At the same time, the state in the recovery groove 402 is monitored by the liquid level sensor 412, so as to stop the pouring construction in time, thereby avoiding the overflow of concrete to pollute the working environment, reducing resource waste and construction costs, and having a simple structure and easy operation, and being more reasonable and reliable to use, and greatly improving the working environment of the construction;

[0047] Moreover, the feeding pump 409 can be manually started at the same time, and the feeding pump 409 is used to pump the overflowed concrete in the recovery tank 402 into the movable tank 403, and the injected concrete is used to push the push rod 404 to slide toward the outside of the casing 1, so that the arc clamping plate 405 clamps and fixes the casing 1, thereby realizing an auxiliary reinforcement structure, improving the working stability of the casing 1, and reducing the gap between the casing 1 and the jacket 3, further improving the overflow situation, with a simple structure, low cost, more reasonable and reliable use, and further improving the quality of the construction working environment, reducing resource waste, and reducing construction costs;

[0048] Finally, when the recovered concrete needs to be discharged, the sealing plugs of the discharge port 410 and the second discharge port 411 are opened, so that the automatic discharge device of the recovered concrete in the recovery tank 402 can complete the recovery. At the same time, under the push of the elastic force of the reset spring 408, the piston 407 and the push rod 404 can be driven to slide toward the inside of the movable tank 403 for reset action, so that the concrete in the movable tank 403 is pushed out for subsequent reuse. The operation is simple and convenient, and the use is faster and more reliable.

[0049] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An anti-overflow bored pile construction device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a casing (1), a sheath (3) and a flow guide assembly (5), wherein the casing (1) is provided with a base (2) on its outer periphery, the inner side of the base (2) is provided with a sheath (3) for auxiliary protection vertically arranged on the outer periphery of the casing (1), the top of the base (2) is provided with a recovery assembly (4) for recovery vertically arranged on the outer periphery of the sheath (3), and the inner surface of the sheath (3) is provided with a flow guide assembly (5); The sleeve (3) is provided with a conical flow guide groove (301), the flow guide assembly (5) comprises a flow guide bracket (501), and the flow guide bracket (501) is connected to the conical flow guide groove (301) by bolts, the flow guide bracket (501) is provided with a flow guide groove (502), the outer surface of the flow guide bracket (501) is provided with a ball groove (503), and a ball (504) is rollingly connected in the ball groove (503).

2. The anti-overflow bored pile construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the flow guide bracket (501) is located on the surface of the conical flow guide groove (301) and is connected to a positioning sleeve (505) by welding, and one end of the flow guide bracket (501) is connected to a flow guide pipe (506) by welding, and one end of the flow guide pipe (506) passes through the sheath (3) and is connected to the recovery component (4).

3. The anti-overflow bored pile construction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The recovery component (4) comprises a recovery box (401), and the base (2) is connected to the recovery box (401) by bolts, a recovery groove (402) is provided in the recovery box (401), a movable groove (403) is provided in the recovery box (401) at the bottom of the recovery groove (402), a horizontally arranged push rod (404) is sleeved and connected in the movable groove (403), and the push rod (404) passes through the protective sleeve (3) through a reserved hole, and one end of the push rod (404) is connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate (405) corresponding to the protective sleeve (1) by welding.

4. The anti-overflow bored pile construction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate (405) is connected with an anti-skid pad (406) by gluing, a piston (407) is vertically arranged in the movable groove (403) at the other end of the push rod (404), a return spring (408) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the push rod (404) in the movable groove (403), a feed pump (409) is arranged between the recovery groove (402) and the movable groove (403), and the output end of the feed pump (409) is connected to the movable groove (403) through a pipeline.

5. The anti-overflow bored pile construction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the recovery box (401) is provided with a discharge port (410), and the discharge port (410) is connected to the recovery tank (402); the outer surface of the recovery box (401) is provided with a second discharge port (411) at the bottom of the discharge port (410), and the second discharge port (411) is connected to the movable tank (403); and a liquid level sensor (412) is vertically arranged in the recovery tank (402).

6. The anti-overflow bored pile construction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An inner groove (302) is provided at the bottom of the protective sleeve (3), and the inner groove (302) is sleeved and connected to the arc-shaped clamping plate (405).

7. The anti-overflow bored pile construction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The base (2) and the sleeve (3) are both sleeved with a clamp (6) on their peripheries, and the clamp (6) comprises a fixing bolt (601).