Roof fracture type rock burst monitoring method, device and equipment and storage medium

By obtaining the relevant parameters of the top plate and coal seam, calculating the discriminant threshold, and monitoring the distance between the peak position of the coal seam's leading support pressure to the coal wall, it solves the complex problem of roof fracture impact ground pressure monitoring in the existing technology, and achieves efficient and accurate monitoring.

CN119507983APending Publication Date: 2025-02-25CHINA COAL RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411624316.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2025-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the monitoring methods for the fracture-type impact ground pressure of the roof plate are relatively complex, which makes it difficult to implement.

Method used

By obtaining the physical and mechanical parameters of the top plate, the stiffness parameters of the top plate and the coal seam and the peak strength of the coal seam, the discrimination threshold for the occurrence of the top plate fracture impact ground pressure is calculated, and the distance between the peak position of the coal seam leading support pressure to the coal wall and the discrimination threshold is monitored.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient and effective monitoring of the top plate fracture-type impact ground pressure, and improves the accuracy and feasibility of monitoring.

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Abstract

The invention provides a roof fracture type rock burst monitoring method and device, equipment and a storage medium, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining the physical and mechanical parameters of a roof and the stiffness parameters of the roof corresponding to a coal seam; acquiring the coal body peak intensity of the coal seam; obtaining the distance from the coal seam advanced support pressure peak position to the coal wall; on the basis of the physical and mechanical parameters of the roof, the rigidity parameters, corresponding to the coal seam, of the roof and the coal body peak strength, a judgment threshold value of roof fracture type rock burst occurrence is obtained; and monitoring the roof fracture type rock burst based on the distance value from the coal seam advance support pressure peak value position to the coal wall and the judgment threshold value. According to the technical scheme, the roof fracture type rock burst can be conveniently and effectively monitored.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of coal mine safety technology, and in particular to a monitoring method, device, equipment and storage medium for roof fracture type rock burst. Background Art

[0002] Roof fracture type rock burst is a typical type of rock burst that may occur during coal mining. In mines with thick and hard roofs, the roof is hard and not easy to fall off, forming a suspended roof in the goaf. As the working face advances, the area of ​​the suspended roof in the goaf increases. The coal seam roof bends and sinks under the action of its own weight and the load of the overlying rock strata, and a certain tensile stress is generated in the center of the suspended roof in the goaf. Once the tensile strength is reached in a certain part, macro cracks are formed in the roof instantly, and the tensile stress is rapidly transferred, forming an avalanche-like chain reaction. The roof suddenly breaks, and the surrounding rock system becomes unstable as a whole, resulting in roof fracture type rock burst.

[0003] Among the related technologies, the technical means for dealing with roof fracture type impact ground pressure are relatively complex, which makes their implementation difficult. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present application aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to some extent.

[0005] In the first aspect, the present application proposes a method for monitoring roof fracture type impact ground pressure, the method comprising: obtaining the physical and mechanical parameters of the roof and the stiffness parameters corresponding to the roof and coal seam; obtaining the peak strength of the coal body of the coal seam; obtaining the distance from the peak position of the coal seam advance support pressure to the coal wall; obtaining a discrimination threshold for the occurrence of roof fracture type impact ground pressure based on the physical and mechanical parameters of the roof, the stiffness parameters corresponding to the roof and coal seam, and the peak strength of the coal body of the coal seam; monitoring the roof fracture type impact ground pressure based on the distance value from the peak position of the coal seam advance support pressure to the coal wall and the discrimination threshold.

[0006] In one implementation, the physical and mechanical parameters of the roof include at least one of the following: uniformly distributed load value; equivalent shear modulus of the roof; thickness value of the roof; shear strength of the roof; the stiffness parameters include at least one of the following: average softening stiffness value of the roof and the coal seam; vertical average stiffness value of the roof and the coal seam.

[0007] In an optional implementation, the following formula may be used to obtain a threshold for determining the occurrence of roof fracture type rock burst based on the physical and mechanical parameters of the roof, the stiffness parameters, and the peak strength of the coal body:

[0008]

[0009]

[0010] Among them, S is the discrimination threshold, q is the uniformly distributed load value, G is the equivalent shear modulus of the top plate, H is the thickness of the top plate, τ0 is the shear strength of the top plate, σ c is the peak strength of the coal body, k1 is the average softening stiffness value of the roof and the coal seam, and k is the vertical average stiffness value of the roof and the coal seam.

[0011] In one implementation, the monitoring of roof rupture type impact rock pressure is performed based on the distance value from the peak position of the coal seam advance support pressure to the coal wall and the discrimination threshold, including: in response to the distance value from the peak position of the coal seam advance support pressure to the coal wall being equal to the discrimination threshold, determining that the critical conditions for the occurrence of roof rupture type impact rock pressure are reached.

[0012] In the second aspect, the present application proposes a monitoring device for roof rupture type impact ground pressure, the device comprising: a first acquisition module, used to acquire the physical and mechanical parameters of the roof and the stiffness parameters corresponding to the roof and the coal seam; a second acquisition module, used to acquire the peak strength of the coal body of the coal seam; a third acquisition module, used to acquire the distance from the peak position of the coal seam advance support pressure to the coal wall; a first processing module, used to acquire the discrimination threshold of the occurrence of roof rupture type impact ground pressure based on the physical and mechanical parameters, the stiffness parameters and the peak strength; a second processing module, used to monitor the roof rupture type impact ground pressure based on the distance value from the peak position of the coal seam advance support pressure to the coal wall and the discrimination threshold.

[0013] In one implementation, the physical and mechanical parameters of the roof include at least one of the following: uniformly distributed load value; equivalent shear modulus of the roof; thickness value of the roof; shear strength of the roof; the stiffness parameters include at least one of the following: average softening stiffness value of the roof and the coal seam; vertical average stiffness value of the roof and the coal seam.

[0014] In an optional implementation, the following formula may be used to obtain a threshold for determining the occurrence of roof fracture type rock burst based on the physical and mechanical parameters, the stiffness parameters, and the peak strength of the coal body:

[0015]

[0016] Among them, S is the discrimination threshold, q is the uniformly distributed load value, G is the equivalent shear modulus of the top plate, H is the thickness of the top plate, τ0 is the shear strength of the top plate, σ c is the peak strength of the coal body, k1 is the average softening stiffness value of the roof and the coal seam, and k is the vertical average stiffness value of the roof and the coal seam.

[0017] In one implementation, the second processing module may be used to: in response to the distance value being equal to the discrimination threshold, determine that a critical condition for the occurrence of roof fracture type rock burst is reached.

[0018] In the third aspect, the present application proposes an electronic device, comprising: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor so that the at least one processor can execute the method for monitoring roof rupture type impact ground pressure as described in the first aspect.

[0019] In a fourth aspect, the present application proposes a computer-readable storage medium for storing instructions, which, when executed, enables the method described in the first aspect to be implemented.

[0020] In a fifth aspect, the present application proposes a computer program product, comprising a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method for monitoring roof fracture type rock burst as described in the first aspect.

[0021] The monitoring method, device, equipment and storage medium for roof rupture type impact rock pressure provided in the present application can obtain a discrimination threshold for monitoring roof rupture type impact rock pressure based on the physical and mechanical parameters of the roof, the stiffness parameters corresponding to the roof and the coal seam, and the peak strength of the coal body of the coal seam, thereby conveniently and effectively monitoring the roof rupture type impact rock pressure through the distance from the peak position of the coal seam advance support pressure to the coal wall and the discrimination threshold.

[0022] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0024] Figure 1 It is a flow chart of a method for monitoring roof fracture type rock burst provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of an elastic-plastic shear beam calculation model provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a flow chart of another method for monitoring roof fracture type rock burst provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a monitoring device for roof fracture type rock burst provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the present application.

[0030] The following describes the method and device for monitoring roof fracture type rock burst according to an embodiment of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Figure 1 1 is a flow chart of a method for monitoring roof fracture type rock burst provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 As shown, the method may include but is not limited to the following steps:

[0032] Step S101: Obtain the physical and mechanical parameters of the roof and the corresponding stiffness parameters of the roof and the coal seam.

[0033] Among them, the above-mentioned physical and mechanical parameters include at least one of the following: uniformly distributed load value; equivalent shear modulus of the top plate; thickness value of the top plate; shear strength of the top plate.

[0034] It should be noted that the above-mentioned uniformly distributed load value is the uniformly distributed load value obtained by simplifying the deadweight of the roof rock beam and the overlying rock strata, that is, the resultant force of the deadweight of the roof rock beam above the coal seam and goaf and the uniformly distributed load exerted on the overlying rock strata in a certain specific area.

[0035] Among them, the above-mentioned stiffness parameters include at least one of the following: the average softening stiffness value of the roof and the coal seam; the vertical average stiffness value of the roof and the coal seam.

[0036] It should be noted that the average softening stiffness value of the roof and coal seam refers to an indicator of the ability of the rock stratum and coal seam combination to resist deformation, which reflects the degree of deformation and the ability of the rock stratum and coal seam combination to recover to its original state after being subjected to force; the vertical average stiffness value of the coal seam roof and coal seam refers to the ability of the roof and coal seam combination to resist deformation under the pressure of the overlying rock strata.

[0037] As an example, see Figure 2 , Figure 2 Schematic diagram of an elastic-plastic shear beam calculation model provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 As shown, we can first determine the simplified uniformly distributed load value of the deadweight of the roof rock beam and the overlying rock strata in the coal mine, and then determine the equivalent shear modulus, roof thickness and roof shear strength in turn.

[0038] Step S102: Obtain the peak strength of the coal body of the coal seam.

[0039] For example, a uniaxial compression test may be performed on the coal body of the coal seam to monitor the stress and strain of the coal body specimen in real time, thereby determining the peak strength of the coal body.

[0040] Step S103: Obtain the distance from the peak position of the coal seam advance support pressure to the coal wall.

[0041] For example, the distance from the peak position of the advance support pressure of the coal seam to the coal wall can be determined by performing in-situ testing on the coal seam. For example, monitoring equipment can be arranged in the coal seam to monitor the peak position of the advance support pressure, thereby monitoring and obtaining the distance from the peak position of the advance support pressure of the coal seam to the coal wall.

[0042] Step S104: based on the physical and mechanical parameters of the roof, the stiffness parameters corresponding to the roof and the coal seam, and the peak strength of the coal body of the coal seam, a threshold for distinguishing the occurrence of roof fracture type rock burst is obtained.

[0043] In some embodiments, the following formula can be used to obtain the threshold for determining the occurrence of roof fracture type rock burst based on the physical and mechanical parameters of the roof, the stiffness parameters corresponding to the roof and the coal seam, and the peak strength of the coal body of the coal seam:

[0044]

[0045] Among them, S is the discrimination threshold, q is the uniform load value, G is the equivalent shear modulus of the top plate, H is the thickness of the top plate, τ0 is the shear strength of the top plate, σ c is the peak strength of the coal body, k1 is the average softening stiffness value of the roof and the coal seam, and k is the vertical average stiffness of the roof and the coal seam.

[0046] Step S105: Based on the distance value from the peak position of the coal seam advance support pressure to the coal wall and the discrimination threshold, the roof fracture type rock burst is monitored.

[0047] For example, the probability of roof fracture type rock burst can be determined based on the difference between the distance from the peak position of the coal seam advance support pressure to the coal wall and the discrimination threshold. For example, when the difference is greater than 0, it can be determined that it will definitely occur, when the difference is equal to 0, it can be determined that the critical condition is reached, and when the difference is less than 0, it can be determined that it will not occur.

[0048] By implementing the embodiments of the present application, a discrimination threshold for monitoring roof fracture type impact ground pressure can be obtained based on the physical and mechanical parameters of the roof, the stiffness parameters corresponding to the roof and the coal seam, and the peak strength of the coal body of the coal seam, thereby monitoring the roof fracture type impact ground pressure through the distance from the peak position of the coal seam advance support pressure to the coal wall and the discrimination threshold.

[0049] In some embodiments, the distance from the peak position of the coal seam advance support pressure to the coal wall and the obtained discrimination threshold can be used to determine whether the critical condition for the occurrence of roof fracture type rock burst in the coal mine. Figure 3 , Figure 3 FIG. 1 is a flow chart of another method for monitoring roof fracture type rock burst provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 As shown, the method may include but is not limited to the following steps:

[0050] Step S301: Obtain the physical and mechanical parameters of the roof and the corresponding stiffness parameters of the roof and the coal seam.

[0051] In the embodiments of the present application, step S301 can be implemented in any of the embodiments of the present application, and the embodiments of the present application do not limit this and will not be described in detail.

[0052] Step S302: Obtain the peak strength of the coal body of the coal seam.

[0053] In the embodiments of the present application, step S302 can be implemented by any of the methods in the embodiments of the present application, and the embodiments of the present application do not limit this and will not be described in detail.

[0054] Step S303: Obtain the distance from the peak position of the coal seam advance support pressure to the coal wall.

[0055] In the embodiments of the present application, step S303 can be implemented by any of the methods in the embodiments of the present application, and the embodiments of the present application do not limit this and will not be described in detail.

[0056] Step S304: based on the physical and mechanical parameters of the roof, the stiffness parameters corresponding to the roof and the coal seam, and the peak strength of the coal body of the coal seam, a threshold for distinguishing the occurrence of roof fracture type rock burst is obtained.

[0057] In the embodiments of the present application, step S304 can be implemented by any of the methods in the embodiments of the present application, and the embodiments of the present application do not limit this and will not be described in detail.

[0058] Step S305: In response to the distance value being equal to the discrimination threshold, determining that a critical condition for roof fracture type rock burst is reached.

[0059] For example, if it is determined that the distance value and the discrimination threshold value satisfy the relationship shown in the following formula, it is determined that the critical condition for the occurrence of roof fracture type rock burst in the coal mine is reached.

[0060]

[0061] Among them, b is the distance from the peak position of the coal seam advance support pressure to the coal wall, and S is the discrimination threshold.

[0062] It can be understood that if the distance value is greater than the discrimination threshold, it can also be determined that the critical condition for the occurrence of roof fracture type rock burst has been reached.

[0063] By implementing the embodiments of the present application, when the distance from the peak position of the coal seam advance support pressure to the coal wall is equal to the discrimination threshold, it can be determined that the critical condition for roof fracture type rock burst occurs, thereby providing an effective early warning for roof fracture type rock burst.

[0064] See also Figure 4 , Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of a monitoring device for roof fracture type rock burst provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 4 As shown, the device 400 includes: a first acquisition module 401, used to obtain the physical and mechanical parameters of the roof and the stiffness parameters corresponding to the roof and the coal seam; a second acquisition module 402, used to obtain the peak strength of the coal body of the coal seam; a third acquisition module 403, used to obtain the distance from the peak position of the advance support pressure of the coal seam to the coal wall; a first processing module 404, used to obtain the discrimination threshold of the occurrence of roof fracture type impact rock pressure based on the physical and mechanical parameters of the roof, the stiffness parameters corresponding to the roof and the coal seam, and the peak strength of the coal body of the coal seam; a second processing module 405, used to monitor the roof fracture type impact rock pressure based on the distance value and the discrimination threshold.

[0065] In one implementation, the physical and mechanical parameters of the roof include at least one of the following: uniformly distributed load value; equivalent shear modulus of the roof; thickness value of the roof; shear strength of the roof; the stiffness parameters corresponding to the roof and the coal seam include at least one of the following: average softening stiffness value of the roof and the coal seam; vertical average stiffness value of the roof and the coal seam.

[0066] In an optional implementation, the following formula can be used to obtain the threshold for determining the occurrence of roof fracture type rock burst based on the physical and mechanical parameters of the roof, the stiffness parameters corresponding to the roof and the coal seam, and the peak strength of the coal body of the coal seam:

[0067]

[0068] Among them, S is the discrimination threshold, q is the uniform load value, G is the equivalent shear modulus of the top plate, H is the thickness of the top plate, τ0 is the shear strength of the top plate, σ c is the peak strength of the coal body, k1 is the average softening stiffness value of the roof and the coal seam, and k is the vertical average stiffness value of the roof and the coal seam.

[0069] In one implementation, the second processing module 405 may be used to: in response to the distance value being equal to the discrimination threshold, determine that a critical condition for the occurrence of roof fracture type rock burst is reached.

[0070] Through the device of the embodiment of the present application, the discrimination threshold for monitoring roof fracture type impact ground pressure can be obtained based on the physical and mechanical parameters of the roof, the stiffness parameters corresponding to the roof and the coal seam, and the peak strength of the coal body of the coal seam, so that the roof fracture type impact ground pressure can be conveniently and effectively monitored through the distance from the peak position of the coal seam advance support pressure to the coal wall and the discrimination threshold.

[0071] It should be noted that the above explanation of the embodiment of the monitoring method for roof rupture type rock burst is also applicable to the monitoring device for roof rupture type rock burst of this embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

[0072] In order to implement the above embodiment, the present application also proposes an electronic device. Figure 5 , Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device provided in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 5 As shown, the electronic device 500 includes: a processor 501, and a memory 502 communicatively connected to the processor 501; the memory 502 stores computer-executable instructions; the processor 501 executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to implement the method provided in the aforementioned embodiment.

[0073] In order to implement the above embodiments, the present application also proposes a computer-readable storage medium, in which computer-executable instructions are stored. When the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, they are used to implement the methods provided by the above embodiments.

[0074] In order to implement the above embodiments, the present application also proposes a computer program product, including a computer program, which implements the methods provided by the above embodiments when executed by a processor.

[0075] In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, “ / ” means or, for example, A / B can mean A or B; “and / or” in this article is merely a way to describe the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone.

[0076] In the description of the aforementioned embodiments, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0077] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0078] Any process or method description in a flowchart or otherwise described herein may be understood to represent a module, fragment or portion of code comprising one or more executable instructions for implementing the steps of a custom logical function or process, and the scope of the preferred embodiments of the present application includes alternative implementations in which functions may not be performed in the order shown or discussed, including performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the reverse order depending on the functions involved, which should be understood by technicians in the technical field to which the embodiments of the present application belong.

[0079] The logic and / or steps represented in the flowchart or otherwise described herein, for example, can be considered as an ordered list of executable instructions for implementing logical functions, and can be embodied in any computer-readable medium for use by an instruction execution system, device or apparatus (such as a computer-based system, a system including a processor, or other system that can fetch instructions from an instruction execution system, device or apparatus and execute the instructions), or in combination with these instruction execution systems, devices or apparatuses. For the purpose of this specification, "computer-readable medium" can be any device that can contain, store, communicate, propagate or transmit a program for use by an instruction execution system, device or apparatus, or in combination with these instruction execution systems, devices or apparatuses. More specific examples of computer-readable media (a non-exhaustive list) include the following: an electrical connection with one or more wires (electronic device), a portable computer disk box (magnetic device), a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable and programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), a fiber optic device, and a portable compact disk read-only memory (CDROM). In addition, the computer-readable medium may even be paper or other suitable medium on which the program is printed, since the program may be obtained electronically, for example, by optically scanning the paper or other medium and then editing, interpreting or processing in other suitable ways if necessary, and then stored in a computer memory.

[0080] It should be understood that the various parts of the present application can be implemented by hardware, software, firmware or a combination thereof. In the above-mentioned embodiments, multiple steps or methods can be implemented by software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented by hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented by any one of the following technologies known in the art or their combination: a discrete logic circuit having a logic gate circuit for implementing a logic function for a data signal, a dedicated integrated circuit having a suitable combination of logic gate circuits, a programmable gate array (PGA), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), etc.

[0081] A person skilled in the art may understand that all or part of the steps in the method for implementing the above-mentioned embodiment may be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, and the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, which, when executed, includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiment.

[0082] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into a processing module, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated module may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional module. If the integrated module is implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as an independent product, it may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.

[0083] The storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc. Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the present application. A person of ordinary skill in the art may change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A method for distinguishing coal mine roof fracture type rock burst, characterized in that: include: Obtaining physical and mechanical parameters of the roof and stiffness parameters corresponding to the roof and the coal seam; Obtain the peak strength of the coal body of the coal seam; Obtain the distance from the peak position of the coal seam advance support pressure to the coal wall; Based on the physical and mechanical parameters of the roof, the stiffness parameters of the roof and the coal seam corresponding to each other and the peak strength of the coal body, a threshold for distinguishing the occurrence of roof fracture type rock burst is obtained; Based on the distance value from the peak position of the coal seam advance support pressure to the coal wall and the discrimination threshold, the roof fracture type rock burst is monitored.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The physical and mechanical parameters of the top plate include at least one of the following: Uniformly distributed load value; Equivalent shear modulus of top plate; Top plate thickness value; Shear strength of roof; The stiffness parameters corresponding to the roof and the coal seam include at least one of the following: Average softening stiffness values ​​of roof and coal seam; The vertical average stiffness value of the roof and coal seam.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The following formula can be used to obtain the threshold for determining the occurrence of roof fracture type rock burst based on the physical and mechanical parameters of the roof, the stiffness parameters corresponding to the roof and the coal seam, and the peak strength of the coal body: Among them, S is the discrimination threshold, q is the uniformly distributed load value, G is the equivalent shear modulus of the top plate, H is the thickness of the top plate, τ0 is the shear strength of the top plate, σ c is the peak strength of the coal body, k1 is the average softening stiffness value of the roof and the coal seam, and k is the vertical average stiffness value of the roof and the coal seam.

4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The monitoring of roof fracture type rock burst pressure based on the distance value from the peak position of the coal seam advance support pressure to the coal wall and the discrimination threshold value includes: In response to the distance value being equal to the discrimination threshold, it is determined that a critical condition for occurrence of roof rupture type rock burst is reached.

5. A device for distinguishing coal mine roof fracture type rock burst, characterized in that: include: A first acquisition module is used to acquire the physical and mechanical parameters of the roof and the stiffness parameters corresponding to the roof and the coal seam; The second acquisition module is used to obtain the peak strength of the coal body of the coal seam; The third acquisition module is used to obtain the distance from the peak position of the coal seam advance support pressure to the coal wall; A first processing module is used to obtain a threshold value for determining the occurrence of roof fracture type rock burst based on the physical and mechanical parameters of the roof, the stiffness parameters corresponding to the roof and the coal seam, and the peak strength of the coal body; The second processing module is used to monitor the roof fracture type impact rock pressure based on the distance value from the peak position of the coal seam advance support pressure to the coal wall and the discrimination threshold.

6. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that The physical and mechanical parameters of the top plate include at least one of the following: Uniformly distributed load value; Equivalent shear modulus of top plate; Top plate thickness value; Shear strength of roof; The stiffness parameters corresponding to the roof and the coal seam include at least one of the following: Average softening stiffness values ​​of roof and coal seam; The vertical average stiffness value of the roof and coal seam.

7. The device according to claim 6, characterized in that The following formula can be used to obtain the threshold for determining the occurrence of roof fracture type rock burst based on the physical and mechanical parameters of the roof, the stiffness parameters corresponding to the roof and the coal seam, and the peak strength of the coal body: Among them, S is the discrimination threshold, q is the uniformly distributed load value, G is the equivalent shear modulus of the top plate, H is the thickness of the top plate, τ0 is the shear strength of the top plate, σ c is the peak strength of the coal body, k1 is the average softening stiffness value of the roof and the coal seam, and k is the vertical average stiffness value of the roof and the coal seam.

8. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A processor, and a memory communicatively connected to the processor; The memory stores computer-executable instructions; The processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 4.

9. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions are used to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 4 when executed by a processor.

10. A computer program product, characterized in that The invention comprises a computer program, which implements the method according to any one of claims 1 to 4 when being executed by a processor.

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