Yarn wear resistance detection device and application method thereof
By designing a yarn wear-resistant detection device, using the "Z" font sample line distribution and automated wiring technology, the problem of manual connection wire heads affecting detection efficiency and accuracy in the prior art is solved, and efficient and accurate yarn wear-resistant detection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411720897.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-28
AI Technical Summary
When existing yarn detection equipment detects the wear resistance of yarns, it requires manual connection of wire heads, which affects the detection efficiency and accuracy.
A yarn wear-resistant detection device is designed, using the "Z" font sample line distribution method, combined with the driving mechanism and the control mechanism, to realize the automatic wiring and the autonomous removal of sample lines.
Through automated wiring, manual operation is reduced, detection efficiency and accuracy are improved; at the same time, the autonomous removal of wire heads extends the detection time and avoids errors in manual intervention.
Smart Images

Figure CN119510195A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of yarn detection equipment, and in particular to a yarn wear resistance detection device and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Yarn is a kind of textile, which is mainly processed into products of a certain fineness from various textile fibers. It is widely used in weaving, rope making, thread making, knitting and embroidery. Abrasion resistance is one of the important indicators for testing yarn performance. Yarn with good abrasion resistance is particularly needed in some fields.
[0003] Among them, this type of linear equipment needs to fix the yarn sample at a specified position during testing, and then use a grinding device to perform wear resistance testing. After completing a single test, the thread ends need to be manually connected, which affects the test efficiency and accuracy. In response to the above problems, the following solutions are proposed. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a yarn wear resistance detection device, comprising a base, an L-shaped fixed column is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a central axis rod is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped fixed column, a swing rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the central axis rod, a hydraulic telescopic rod 1 is fixedly connected to the end of the L-shaped fixed column away from the base, a spring 1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hydraulic telescopic rod 1, a sample line is rotatably connected to the top of the swing rod, and a polishing mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the base;
[0005] A driving mechanism, the driving mechanism includes a fixing frame fixedly connected to the top of the base, a motor fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing frame, a mounting wheel fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a plurality of sliding rails fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting wheel, an extrusion block 1 fixedly connected to the side walls of the plurality of sliding rails, a sliding rod 1 slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding rail, an extrusion block 2 fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding rod 1, an end of the sliding rod 1 away from the extrusion block 2 fixedly connected to the sliding rod 2, and an elliptical track fixedly connected to the side wall of the motor;
[0006] Control mechanism, the side wall of the control mechanism is fixedly connected with a slide rail, the inner wall of the slide rail is slidably connected with a slide rod 3, the side wall of the slide rod 3 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod 2, the side wall of the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 is connected with a transmission rod, and the top of the slide rod 3 is rotatably connected with a roller. In order to solve the problem that the staff needs to repeatedly load materials after a single test, a driving mechanism and a control mechanism are set inside the equipment. Before use, the base is installed in the required position, and the sample line to be tested is tied to the outer wall of one of the slide rods through the swing rod, and finally connected. The power supply of the motor. During this process, the motor drives multiple sliding rails, sliding rod 1 and extrusion block 2 to rotate through the mounting wheel, and the rotating extrusion block 2 will contact the side wall of the sliding rod 3, forcing the sliding rod 3 to slide outward along the inner wall of the sliding rail. At this time, the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 is pressurized, and the internal liquid of the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 is transmitted to the inside of the hydraulic telescopic rod 1 through the transmission rod, forcing the hydraulic telescopic rod 1 to extend, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 1 drives the swing rod to swing with the central axis rod as the center of gravity, forcing the swing rod to drive the gap of the sample line sliding rail to swing to the other end.
[0007] Preferably, the grinding mechanism includes a CNC motor fixedly connected to the top of the base, the output shaft of the CNC motor is fixedly connected to the grinding disc, and the transmission rod principle is that one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 is connected through the side wall of the spring 1, and when the extrusion block 2 moves up and gets rid of the restriction of the sliding rod 3, the spring on the outer wall of the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 and the spring 1 will force the swing rod to reset. Through the application of the above components, the sample line finally presents as follows Figure 1 The rotating mounting wheel will drive the sample line to approach the grinding mechanism for testing the wear resistance of the sample line. The "Z"-shaped distribution method can realize automatic wiring of the equipment and avoid frequent line changes by staff, which will affect the test results of the equipment.
[0008] Preferably, the grinding mechanism also includes a mounting block slidably connected to one side wall of the sliding rod, a sliding groove 1 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting block, a hydraulic rod 1 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 1, and a grinding mechanism and a driving mechanism are arranged inside the equipment by utilizing the characteristic that the sample line presents a "Z"-shaped distribution. During the rotation of the mounting wheel, the mounting wheel drives the sliding rod 1 and the sliding rod 2 to rotate synchronously through the sliding rail. During the rotation of the sliding rod 2, the end of the sliding rod 2 will slide along the inner wall of the elliptical track, and will be affected by the elliptical shape of the elliptical track. When it reaches the elliptical track, the end of the sliding rod 2 will slide along the inner wall of the elliptical track. Figure 5 When the slide bar is in the middle C position, it will be forced to move outward along the inner wall of the slide rail due to the influence of the elliptical position of the elliptical orbit. Figure 6 , and the mounting wheel continues to rotate, the sliding rod 2 will force the sliding rod 1 to move along the sliding rail toward the center of the mounting wheel, so that the extrusion block 1 and the extrusion block 2 form a clamping state, presenting as shown Figure 7The present invention uses the above-mentioned components to ensure that after a "Z"-shaped sample line is worn and broken at one end by the grinding disk, the clamped sample line will not be loosened due to the breakage of the front-end line, thereby affecting the detection efficiency of the equipment.
[0009] Preferably, the grinding mechanism also includes a roller rotatably connected to a side wall of the hydraulic rod, a correction wheel is rotatably connected to the top of the swing rod, and an external support assembly is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting block.
[0010] Preferably, the external support assembly also includes two slide grooves 2 opened on the inner wall of the mounting block, the side walls of the two slide grooves 2 are through-connected with the side wall of the sliding groove 1, and the end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 away from the sliding rod 3 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide rail. Utilizing the force of the above-mentioned extrusion block 2 and the extrusion block 1 approaching each other, a grinding mechanism and an external support assembly are arranged inside the equipment. When the extrusion block 2 and the extrusion block 1 approach each other, the extrusion block 2 forces the hydraulic sliding plate to move inward along the inner wall of the slide groove 2 through the fixed rod, so that the liquid inside the slide groove 2 enters the sliding groove 1. The liquid inside the sliding groove 1 will push the hydraulic rod 1 to slide outward along the inner wall of the sliding groove 1. While the two hydraulic rods 1 drive the corresponding rollers to move outward, the outer wall of the roller will contact the outer wall of the sample line. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, the "Z"-shaped corner area of the sample line is expanded to avoid the sample line being subjected to excessive pressure during grinding, resulting in the corner position being broken due to extrusion, affecting the detection accuracy of the equipment.
[0011] Preferably, the external support assembly also includes a hydraulic sliding plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the second slide groove, and a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the hydraulic sliding plate. The end of the second slide rod away from the first slide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the elliptical track. Utilizing the characteristics of the rotation of the above-mentioned mounting wheel, after the sample line is polished, the sample line will break, and at this time, the second slide rod will enter the protruding position of the elliptical track again, and the outward-opened extrusion block two and the extrusion block one will release the clamped line, allowing the sample line that has completed the inspection to fall downward, thereby realizing autonomous removal of the thread end and extending the inspection time.
[0012] Preferably, the external support assembly also includes a spring 2 fixedly connected to the side wall of the hydraulic sliding plate, the other end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 2, the end of the fixed rod away from the hydraulic sliding plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the extrusion block 2, and the other end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 1 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the swing rod. The characteristic of the above-mentioned hydraulic rod 1 driving the roller to move outward is utilized. Since the sample line is clamped by the extrusion block 2 and the extrusion block 1, the roller extending outward will force the sample line to be in a taut state. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, the sample line can be prevented from being in a loose state when it contacts the grinding disk, which causes a large error in measurement accuracy.
[0013] A method for using a yarn wear resistance detection device comprises the following steps:
[0014] S1: Install the sample;
[0015] S2: connection line;
[0016] S3: Turn on the power.
[0017] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] (1) The present invention aims to solve the problem that workers need to repeatedly load materials after a single test. A driving mechanism and a control mechanism are arranged inside the device. Before use, the base is installed at the desired position, and the sample line to be tested is tied to the outer wall of one of the sliding rods 1 through a swing rod, and finally the power of the motor is turned on. During this process, the motor drives multiple sliding rails, sliding rod 1 and extrusion block 2 to rotate through the mounting wheel, and the rotating extrusion block 2 will contact the side wall of the sliding rod 3, forcing the sliding rod 3 to slide outward along the inner wall of the sliding rail. At this time, the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 is pressurized, and the liquid inside the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 is transmitted to the inside of the hydraulic telescopic rod 1 through the transmission rod, forcing the hydraulic telescopic rod 1 to extend, and the swing rod along the hydraulic telescopic rod 1 drives the swing rod to swing with the central axis rod as the center of gravity, forcing the swing rod to drive the gap of the sample line sliding rail to swing to the other end; in addition, when the extrusion block 2 moves up and gets rid of the restriction of the sliding rod 3, the spring on the outer wall of the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 and the spring 1 will force the swing rod to reset. Through the application of the above components, the sample line finally appears as follows Figure 1 The rotating mounting wheel will drive the sample line to approach the grinding mechanism for testing the wear resistance of the sample line. The "Z"-shaped distribution method can realize the automatic wiring of the equipment and avoid frequent line changes by staff, which will affect the test results of the equipment.
[0019] (2) The present invention utilizes the characteristic that the sample line presents a "Z"-shaped distribution. A grinding mechanism and a driving mechanism are arranged inside the device. During the rotation of the mounting wheel, the mounting wheel drives the sliding rod 1 and the sliding rod 2 to rotate synchronously through the sliding rail. During the rotation of the sliding rod 2, the end of the sliding rod 2 will slide along the inner wall of the elliptical track, and is limited by the elliptical shape of the elliptical track. When the sliding rod 2 reaches the elliptical track, the end of the sliding rod 2 will slide along the inner wall of the elliptical track. Figure 5 When the slide bar is in the middle C position, it will be forced to move outward along the inner wall of the slide rail due to the influence of the elliptical position of the elliptical orbit. Figure 6 , and the mounting wheel continues to rotate, the sliding rod 2 will force the sliding rod 1 to move along the sliding rail toward the center of the mounting wheel, so that the extrusion block 1 and the extrusion block 2 form a clamping state, presenting as shown Figure 7 The present invention uses the above-mentioned components to ensure that after a "Z"-shaped sample line is worn and broken at one end by the grinding disk, the clamped sample line will not be loosened due to the breakage of the front-end line, thereby affecting the detection efficiency of the equipment.
[0020] (3) The present invention utilizes the force of the extrusion block 2 and the extrusion block 1 approaching each other, and a grinding mechanism and an external support assembly are arranged inside the equipment. When the extrusion block 2 and the extrusion block 1 approach each other, the extrusion block 2 forces the hydraulic sliding plate to move inward along the inner wall of the slide groove 2 through the fixed rod, so that the liquid inside the slide groove 2 enters the slide groove 1. The liquid inside the slide groove 1 will push the hydraulic rod 1 to slide outward along the inner wall of the slide groove 1. While the two hydraulic rods 1 drive the corresponding rollers to move outward, the outer wall of the roller will contact the outer wall of the sample line. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, the "Z"-shaped corner area of the sample line is expanded, so as to avoid the sample line being subjected to excessive pressure during grinding, resulting in the corner position being broken due to extrusion, thereby affecting the detection accuracy of the equipment.
[0021] (4) The present invention utilizes the characteristic of the rotation of the above-mentioned mounting wheel. After the sample line is polished, the sample line will break. At this time, the sliding rod 2 will enter the protruding position of the elliptical track again. The extrusion block 2 and the extrusion block 1 that are opened outward will loosen the clamped line, causing the sample line that has completed the inspection to fall downward, thereby realizing autonomous removal of the line head and extending the inspection time. In addition, the characteristic of the above-mentioned hydraulic rod 1 that drives the roller to move outward is utilized. Since the sample line is clamped by the extrusion block 2 and the extrusion block 1, the roller that extends outward will force the sample line to be in a taut state. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, the sample line can be prevented from being in a loose state when it contacts the polishing disk, which will cause a large measurement accuracy error. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A is an enlarged schematic diagram;
[0026] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of B;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the grinding mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5A magnified schematic diagram of middle C;
[0029] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of D in the middle;
[0030] Figure 8 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the external support assembly of the present invention;
[0031] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Middle E is an enlarged schematic diagram;
[0032] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the working process of the present invention.
[0033] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0034] In the figure: 1. base; 11. L-shaped fixed column; 12. central axis; 13. swing rod; 14. hydraulic telescopic rod 1; 15. spring 1; 16. sample line; 2. driving mechanism; 21. fixed frame; 22. mounting wheel; 23. sliding rail; 24. extrusion block 1; 25. sliding rod 1; 26. extrusion block 2; 27. sliding rod 2; 28. elliptical track; 29. motor; 3. control mechanism; 31. slide rail; 32. sliding rod 3; 33. hydraulic telescopic rod 2; 34. transmission rod; 35. roller; 4. grinding mechanism; 41. CNC motor; 42. grinding disc; 43. mounting block; 44. sliding groove 1; 45. hydraulic rod 1; 46. roller; 47. correction wheel; 5. external support assembly; 51. slide groove 2; 52. hydraulic sliding plate; 53. fixed rod; 54. spring 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] For example, see Figure 1 - Figure 4 The present invention is a yarn wear resistance detection device, comprising a base 1, an L-shaped fixed column 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a central axis rod 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped fixed column 11, a swing rod 13 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the central axis rod 12, an end of the L-shaped fixed column 11 away from the base 1 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic telescopic rod 14, a spring 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hydraulic telescopic rod 14, a sample line 16 is rotatably connected to the top of the swing rod 13, and a polishing mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1;
[0037] The driving mechanism 2 includes a fixing frame 21 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a motor 29 fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing frame 21, a mounting wheel 22 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 29, a plurality of sliding rails 23 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting wheel 22, an extrusion block 24 fixedly connected to the side walls of the plurality of sliding rails 23, a sliding rod 25 slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding rail 23, an extrusion block 26 fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding rod 25, a sliding rod 27 fixedly connected to the end of the sliding rod 25 away from the extrusion block 26, and an elliptical track 28 fixedly connected to the side wall of the motor 29. The number of the above components is not limited, and relevant technical personnel in this field can freely set them according to actual needs, as long as the sliding rails 23 are evenly distributed on both sides of the mounting wheel 22.
[0038] Control mechanism 3, a slide rail 31 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the control mechanism 3, a slide rod 32 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail 31, a hydraulic telescopic rod 2 33 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide rod 32, a transmission rod 34 is connected through the side wall of the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 33, and a roller 35 is rotatably connected to the top of the slide rod 32. In order to solve the problem that the staff needs to repeatedly load materials after a single test, a driving mechanism 2 and a control mechanism 3 are arranged inside the equipment. Before use, the base 1 is installed in the desired position, and the sample line 16 to be tested is tied to the outer wall of one of the slide rods 25 through the swing rod 13, and finally the power of the motor 29 is turned on. During this process, the motor 29 drives the multiple sliding rails 23, the sliding rod 1 25 and the extrusion block 2 26 to rotate through the mounting wheel 22, and the rotating extrusion block 2 26 will contact the side wall of the sliding rod 3 32, forcing the sliding rod 3 32 to slide outward along the inner wall of the sliding rail 31. At this time, the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 33 is pressurized, and the internal liquid of the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 33 is transmitted to the inside of the hydraulic telescopic rod 1 14 through the transmission rod 34, forcing the hydraulic telescopic rod 1 14 to extend, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 14 drives the swing rod 13 to swing with the central axis rod 12 as the center of gravity, forcing the swing rod 13 to drive the gap of the sliding rail 23 of the sample line 16 to swing to the other end.
[0039] For example 2, please refer to Figure 5 - Fig.10 The present invention is a yarn wear detection device. On the basis of the first embodiment, the grinding mechanism 4 includes a CNC motor 41 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and the output shaft of the CNC motor 41 is fixedly connected to the grinding disc 42. The transmission rod 34 is connected to the side wall of the spring 15 through one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 33. When the extrusion block 26 moves up and gets rid of the restriction of the sliding rod 32, the spring on the outer wall of the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 33 and the spring 15 will force the swing rod 13 to reset. Through the application of the above components, the sample line 16 finally presents as shown in the following figure. Figure 1In the state shown, the rotating mounting wheel 22 will drive the sample line 16 to approach the grinding mechanism 4 to perform a wear resistance test on the sample line 16, and the "Z"-shaped distribution method can realize automatic wiring of the equipment, avoiding frequent line changes by staff, which will affect the test results of the equipment.
[0040] The grinding mechanism 4 also includes a mounting block 43 slidably connected to the side wall of the sliding rod 25, a sliding groove 44 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting block 43, and a hydraulic rod 45 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 44. Utilizing the characteristic that the sample line 16 presents a "Z"-shaped distribution, a grinding mechanism 4 and a driving mechanism 2 are arranged inside the device. During the rotation of the mounting wheel 22, the mounting wheel 22 drives the sliding rod 25 and the sliding rod 27 to rotate synchronously through the sliding rail 23. During the rotation of the sliding rod 27, the end of the sliding rod 27 will slide along the inner wall of the elliptical track 28, and is limited by the elliptical shape of the elliptical track 28. When it reaches Figure 5 When the position of the middle C is reached, the sliding rod 25 is forced to move outward along the inner wall of the sliding rail 23 due to the influence of the elliptical position of the elliptical track 28, presenting Figure 6 The mounting wheel 22 continues to rotate, and the sliding rod 27 forces the sliding rod 1 25 to move along the sliding rail 23 toward the center of the mounting wheel 22, so that the extrusion block 1 24 and the extrusion block 2 26 form a clamping state, showing as shown in FIG. Figure 7 In the present invention, by using the above-mentioned components, after the "Z"-shaped sample line 16 is worn and broken by the grinding disk 42 at one end, the clamped sample line 16 will not be loosened due to the breakage of the front-end line, thereby affecting the detection efficiency of the equipment.
[0041] The grinding mechanism 4 also includes a roller 46 rotatably connected to the side wall of the hydraulic rod 45, a correction wheel 47 is rotatably connected to the top of the swing rod 13, and an outer support assembly 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting block 43.
[0042] The outer support assembly 5 also includes two slide grooves 2 51 provided on the inner wall of the mounting block 43, the side walls of the two slide grooves 2 51 are connected to the side walls of the sliding groove 1 44, and the end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 33 away from the sliding rod 3 32 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide rail 31. By utilizing the force of the extrusion block 2 26 and the extrusion block 1 24 approaching each other, a grinding mechanism 4 and an outer support assembly 5 are arranged inside the equipment. When the extrusion block 26 and the extrusion block 1 24 approach each other, the extrusion block 26 forces the hydraulic sliding plate 52 to move along the inner wall of the slide groove 2 51 through the fixed rod 53. The two hydraulic rods 45 move inward, so that the liquid in the slide groove 2 51 enters the slide groove 1 44. The liquid in the slide groove 44 will push the hydraulic rod 45 to slide outward along the inner wall of the slide groove 44. At the same time, the two hydraulic rods 45 drive the corresponding rollers 46 to move outward, and the outer wall of the roller 46 will contact the outer wall of the sample line 16. Through the application of the above components, the "Z"-shaped corner area of the sample line 16 is expanded, so that the sample line 16 is prevented from being subjected to excessive pressure during grinding, resulting in fracture at the corner position due to extrusion, which affects the detection accuracy of the equipment.
[0043] The outer support assembly 5 also includes a hydraulic sliding plate 52 slidably connected to the inner wall of the second slide groove 51, and a fixed rod 53 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the hydraulic sliding plate 52. The end of the sliding rod 27 away from the sliding rod 1 25 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the elliptical track 28. Utilizing the rotation characteristics of the above-mentioned mounting wheel 22, after the sample line 16 is polished, the sample line 16 will break, and at this time, the sliding rod 27 will enter the protruding position of the elliptical track 28 again, and the outward-opened extrusion block 26 and the extrusion block 1 24 will release the clamped line, so that the sample line 16 that has completed the inspection will fall downward, thereby realizing autonomous removal of the thread head and extending the inspection time.
[0044] The outer support assembly 5 also includes a spring 54 fixedly connected to the side wall of the hydraulic sliding plate 52, the other end of the spring 54 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 51, the end of the fixed rod 53 away from the hydraulic sliding plate 52 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the extrusion block 26, and the other end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 14 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the swing rod 13. The hydraulic rod 1 45 is used to drive the roller 46 to move outward. Since the sample line 16 is clamped by the extrusion block 26 and the extrusion block 1 24, the roller 46 extending outward will force the sample line 16 to be in a taut state. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, when the sample line 16 contacts the grinding disk 42, it is prevented from being in a loose state, resulting in a large measurement accuracy error.
[0045] The method for using the yarn detection device comprises the following steps:
[0046] S1: Install the sample;
[0047] S2: connection line;
[0048] S3: Turn on the power.
[0049] A specific application of this embodiment is: before use, the base 1 is installed at the desired position, and the sample line 16 to be tested is tied to the outer wall of one of the sliding rods 25 through the swing rod 13, and finally the power of the motor 29 is turned on. In this process, the motor 29 drives the multiple sliding rails 23, the sliding rod 25 and the extrusion block 26 to rotate through the mounting wheel 22, and the rotating extrusion block 26 will contact the side wall of the sliding rod 32, forcing the sliding rod 32 to slide outward along the inner wall of the sliding rail 31. At this time, the hydraulic telescopic rod 23 is compressed, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 23 is pressed. The liquid inside the second 33 is transmitted to the inside of the hydraulic telescopic rod 14 through the transmission rod 34, forcing the hydraulic telescopic rod 14 to extend, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 14 drives the swing rod 13 to swing with the central axis rod 12 as the center of gravity, forcing the swing rod 13 to drive the gap of the sliding rail 23 of the sample line 16 to swing to the other end; in addition, when the extrusion block 26 moves up and gets rid of the restriction of the sliding rod 32, the spring on the outer wall of the hydraulic telescopic rod 23 and the spring 15 will force the swing rod 13 to reset. Through the application of the above components, the sample line 16 finally presents as shown in the following figure. Figure 1 In the state shown, the rotating mounting wheel 22 will drive the sample line 16 to approach the grinding mechanism 4 to perform a wear resistance test on the sample line 16, and the "Z"-shaped distribution method can realize automatic wiring of the equipment, avoiding frequent line changes by staff, which will affect the test results of the equipment.
[0050] Taking advantage of the "Z"-shaped distribution of the sample line 16, a grinding mechanism 4 and a driving mechanism 2 are provided inside the device. During the rotation of the mounting wheel 22, the mounting wheel 22 drives the sliding rod 1 25 and the sliding rod 27 to rotate synchronously through the sliding rail 23. During the rotation of the sliding rod 27, the end of the sliding rod 27 will slide along the inner wall of the elliptical track 28, and is limited by the elliptical shape of the elliptical track 28. When reaching Figure 5 When the position of the middle C is reached, the sliding rod 25 is forced to move outward along the inner wall of the sliding rail 23 due to the influence of the elliptical position of the elliptical track 28, presenting Figure 6 The mounting wheel 22 continues to rotate, and the sliding rod 27 forces the sliding rod 1 25 to move along the sliding rail 23 toward the center of the mounting wheel 22, so that the extrusion block 1 24 and the extrusion block 2 26 form a clamping state, showing as shown in FIG. Figure 7 In the present invention, by using the above-mentioned components, after the "Z"-shaped sample line 16 is worn and broken by the grinding disk 42 at one end, the clamped sample line 16 will not be loosened due to the breakage of the front-end line, thereby affecting the detection efficiency of the equipment.
[0051] By utilizing the force of the extrusion block 26 and the extrusion block 1 24 approaching each other, a grinding mechanism 4 and an external support assembly 5 are provided inside the equipment. When the extrusion block 26 and the extrusion block 1 24 approach each other, the extrusion block 26 forces the hydraulic sliding plate 52 to move inward along the inner wall of the slide groove 2 51 through the fixed rod 53, so that the liquid inside the slide groove 2 51 enters the inside of the slide groove 1 44. The liquid inside the slide groove 1 44 will push the hydraulic rod 1 45 to slide outward along the inner wall of the slide groove 1 44. While the two hydraulic rods 1 45 drive the corresponding rollers 46 to move outward, the outer wall of the roller 46 will contact the outer wall of the sample line 16. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, the "Z"-shaped corner area of the sample line 16 is expanded to avoid the sample line 16 being subjected to excessive pressure during grinding, resulting in the corner position being broken due to extrusion, thereby affecting the detection accuracy of the equipment.
[0052] By utilizing the rotating characteristic of the mounting wheel 22, after the sample line 16 is polished, the sample line 16 will break, and at this time, the sliding rod 27 will enter the protruding position of the elliptical track 28 again, and the extrusion block 26 and the extrusion block 1 24 opened outward will loosen the clamped line, so that the sample line 16 that has completed the inspection will fall downward, thereby realizing the autonomous removal of the thread head and extending the inspection time; in addition, by utilizing the characteristic of the hydraulic rod 1 45 driving the roller 46 to move outward, since the sample line 16 is clamped by the extrusion block 26 and the extrusion block 1 24, the roller 46 extending outward will force the sample line 16 to be in a taut state. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, when the sample line 16 contacts the polishing disc 42, it is prevented from being in a loose state, resulting in a large measurement accuracy error.
[0053] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A yarn wear resistance detection device, comprising a base (1), wherein the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped fixed column (11), the top of the L-shaped fixed column (11) is fixedly connected to a central axis rod (12), the outer wall of the central axis rod (12) is rotatably connected to a swing rod (13), the end of the L-shaped fixed column (11) away from the base (1) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic telescopic rod (14), the outer wall of the hydraulic telescopic rod (14) is fixedly connected to a spring (15), the top of the swing rod (13) is rotatably connected to a sample line (16), and the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a grinding mechanism (4), characterized in that: Also includes: A driving mechanism (2), the driving mechanism (2) comprising a fixing frame (21) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a motor (29) fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing frame (21), a mounting wheel (22) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (29), a plurality of sliding rails (23) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting wheel (22), a plurality of extrusion blocks (24) fixedly connected to the side walls of the sliding rails (23), a sliding rod (25) slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding rail (23), an extrusion block (26) fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding rod (25), an end of the sliding rod (25) away from the extrusion block (26) fixedly connected to the sliding rod (27), and an elliptical track (28) fixedly connected to the side wall of the motor (29); A control mechanism (3), wherein a slide rail (31) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the control mechanism (3), a slide rail (31) is slidably connected to a slide rod (32) at the inner wall of the slide rail (31), a hydraulic telescopic rod (2) (33) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide rod (32), a transmission rod (34) is through-connected to the side wall of the hydraulic telescopic rod (2) (33), and a roller (35) is rotatably connected to the top of the slide rod (32).
2. A yarn wear resistance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism (4) comprises a numerically controlled motor (41) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); the output shaft of the numerically controlled motor (41) is fixedly connected to a grinding disc (42); and one end of the transmission rod (34) is connected to the side wall of the spring (15) through the hydraulic telescopic rod (33).
3. A yarn wear resistance detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism (4) also includes a mounting block (43) slidably connected to the side wall of the sliding rod (25), a sliding groove (44) is provided on the inner wall of the mounting block (43), and a hydraulic rod (45) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (44).
4. A yarn wear resistance detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism (4) also includes a roller (46) rotatably connected to the side wall of the hydraulic rod (45), the top of the swing rod (13) is rotatably connected to a correction wheel (47), and the inner wall of the mounting block (43) is slidably connected to an external support assembly (5).
5. A yarn wear resistance detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer support assembly (5) also includes two slide grooves (51) provided on the inner wall of the mounting block (43), the side walls of the two slide grooves (51) being connected through the side wall of the slide groove (44), and the end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (33) away from the slide rod (32) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide rail (31).
6. A yarn wear resistance detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer support assembly (5) also includes a hydraulic sliding plate (52) slidably connected to the inner wall of the second slide groove (51), and a fixed rod (53) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the hydraulic sliding plate (52), and one end of the second sliding rod (27) away from the first sliding rod (25) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the elliptical track (28).
7. A yarn wear resistance detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer support assembly (5) also includes a second spring (54) fixedly connected to the side wall of the hydraulic sliding plate (52), the other end of the second spring (54) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second slide groove (51), the end of the fixed rod (53) away from the hydraulic sliding plate (52) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second extrusion block (26), and the other end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod (14) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the swing rod (13).
8. A method for using a yarn wear detection device, using the yarn wear detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The following steps are included: S1: Install the sample; S2: connection line; S3: Turn on the power.
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