A durability analysis method and system for a high-durability rubber bearing
By establishing a model of the influence of microstructure and environmental factors, and combining it with algorithm fitting adjustment factors, the gap in durability analysis of high-durability rubber bearings was filled, enabling performance evaluation and life prediction under complex environments, and improving the safety and stability of the product.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BAY AREA SUPER MAJOR BRIDGE MAINTENANCE TECH CENT OF GUANGDONG HIGHWAY CONSTR CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies lack durability analysis methods for high-durability rubber bearings, making it impossible to effectively assess their performance degradation and life prediction under complex environmental conditions.
By acquiring microscopic and environmental information about rubber, a model of the influence of microstructural deformation and an model of the influence of environmental factors are established. By combining the gradient descent method or ant colony algorithm with the fitting adjustment factor, the influence of stress and environment on the durability of rubber bearings is calculated. Finally, a weighted average is performed to obtain a durability analysis.
It provides durability analysis data for high-durability rubber bearings, providing data support for product development and iteration, and improving the safety and stability of rubber bearings.
Smart Images

Figure CN119514112B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of durability analysis technology, and more specifically, relates to a durability analysis method and system for high-durability rubber bearings. Background Technology
[0002] Application No. 2024213252090, Invention Title: A High-Durability Rubber Bearing, discloses a high-durability rubber bearing, comprising an upper steel plate and a lower steel plate, a rubber body disposed between the upper and lower steel plates, and an embedded steel plate disposed within the rubber body; the upper and lower steel plates are arranged relatively parallel to each other and are coaxially parallel in the vertical direction; the embedded steel plate includes a longitudinal steel plate, a transverse steel plate, and a planar steel plate, with the longitudinal and transverse steel plates arranged alternately in parallel. This design distributes the displacement of the rubber bearing across the plane of all the steel plates when displacement occurs, preventing excessive local displacement that exceeds the rubber's recovery limit and causes the bearing's recovery performance to fail. Furthermore, it limits the amount of displacement generated by the rubber bearing when facing large displacements of the bridge, preventing excessive displacement from causing bearing slippage accidents or even beam collapse, thus enhancing the safety and stability of the bearing.
[0003] However, there is currently no specific durability analysis method. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the above technical problems, this invention proposes a durability analysis method for high-durability rubber bearings, comprising:
[0005] Obtain microscopic and environmental information of the rubber in a high-durability rubber bearing. The microscopic information of the rubber includes the chain length, number of chains, chain rotation angle, and chain relaxation time of the chain molecules that make up the microstructure of the rubber. The environmental information includes temperature and humidity.
[0006] A microstructure deformation influence model is set up, and the durability of the high-durability rubber bearing under stress influence is calculated based on the rubber microstructure information. An environmental factor influence model is set up, and the durability of the high-durability rubber bearing under environmental influence is calculated based on the environmental information.
[0007] The durability under stress and the durability under environmental influence are weighted and averaged to obtain the final durability, thus completing the durability analysis.
[0008] Furthermore, the microstructure deformation influence model includes:
[0009]
[0010] Where σ(t) represents the durability of the high-durability rubber bearing under stress at time t, k1 is the first adjustment factor of the stress index, n is the number of chains, and l i (t) represents the length of the i-th chain at time t, l0 is the initial length of the chain, k2 is the second adjustment factor for the stress exponent, and θ i Let be the rotation angle of the i-th chain, k3 be the third adjustment factor of the stress index, ε(τ) be the strain of the high-durability rubber bearing at time τ, and τ r This is the chain relaxation time.
[0011] Furthermore, ε(τ) represents the strain of the high-durability rubber bearing at time τ, including:
[0012]
[0013] Where, σ xx Let E(T(x)) be the stress along the x-axis at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, E(T(x)) be the elastic modulus at temperature T(x) at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, γ be the first temperature adjustment factor, and σ be the stress along the x-axis. yy The stress in the y-axis direction at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing is given by δ, which is a second adjustment factor for temperature. zz Let η be the stress along the z-axis at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, η be the third temperature adjustment factor, and α be the fourth temperature adjustment factor. Let β be the temperature gradient at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, β be the fifth adjustment factor for temperature, k be the adjustment factor for stress in the x-axis direction, λ be the adjustment factor for stress in the y-axis direction, and μ be the adjustment factor for stress in the z-axis direction.
[0014] Furthermore, the environmental factor impact model includes:
[0015]
[0016] Among them, D env (t) represents the durability of the high-durability rubber bearing under environmental influence at time t, D0 represents the initial durability, β′ represents the first humidity adjustment factor, H(x) represents the humidity at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, δ′ represents the second humidity adjustment factor, and γ H ζ is the third humidity adjustment factor, and ζ is the fourth humidity adjustment factor. Let η′ be the humidity gradient at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, θ′ be the fifth humidity adjustment factor, θ′ be the sixth humidity adjustment factor, and ι be the seventh humidity adjustment factor.
[0017] Furthermore, all adjustment factors are fitted using gradient descent or ant colony optimization.
[0018] Furthermore, the durability affected by stress and the durability affected by the environment are normalized to the range (0,1).
[0019] This invention also proposes a durability analysis system for high-durability rubber bearings, comprising:
[0020] The information acquisition module is used to acquire the rubber microstructure information and environmental information of the high-durability rubber bearing. The rubber microstructure information includes: the chain length, number of chains, chain rotation angle and chain relaxation time of the chain molecules that make up the rubber microstructure. The environmental information includes: temperature and humidity.
[0021] The model setting module is used to set up a microstructure deformation influence model and calculate the durability of the high-durability rubber bearing under stress based on the rubber microstructure information. The environmental factor influence model is also set up and the environmental influence model is calculated based on the environmental information.
[0022] The analysis module is used to perform a weighted average of the durability affected by stress and the durability affected by the environment to obtain the final durability, thereby completing the durability analysis.
[0023] Furthermore, the microstructure deformation influence model includes:
[0024]
[0025] Where σ(t) represents the durability of the high-durability rubber bearing under stress at time t, k1 is the first adjustment factor of the stress index, n is the number of chains, and l i (t) represents the length of the i-th chain at time t, l0 is the initial length of the chain, k2 is the second adjustment factor for the stress exponent, and θ i Let be the rotation angle of the i-th chain, k3 be the third adjustment factor of the stress index, ε(τ) be the strain of the high-durability rubber bearing at time τ, and τ r This is the chain relaxation time.
[0026] Furthermore, ε(τ) represents the strain of the high-durability rubber bearing at time τ, including:
[0027]
[0028] Where, σ xx Let E(T(x)) be the stress along the x-axis at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, E(T(x)) be the elastic modulus at temperature T(x) at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, γ be the first temperature adjustment factor, and σ be the stress along the x-axis. yyThe stress in the y-axis direction at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing is given by δ, which is a second adjustment factor for temperature. zz Let η be the stress along the z-axis at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, η be the third temperature adjustment factor, and α be the fourth temperature adjustment factor. Let β be the temperature gradient at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, β be the fifth adjustment factor for temperature, k be the adjustment factor for stress in the x-axis direction, λ be the adjustment factor for stress in the y-axis direction, and μ be the adjustment factor for stress in the z-axis direction.
[0029] Furthermore, the environmental factor impact model includes:
[0030]
[0031] Among them, D env (t) represents the durability of the high-durability rubber bearing under environmental influence at time t, D0 represents the initial durability, β′ represents the first humidity adjustment factor, H(x) represents the humidity at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, δ′ represents the second humidity adjustment factor, and γ H ζ is the third humidity adjustment factor, and ζ is the fourth humidity adjustment factor. Let η′ be the humidity gradient at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, θ′ be the fifth humidity adjustment factor, θ′ be the sixth humidity adjustment factor, and ι be the seventh humidity adjustment factor.
[0032] In summary, the technical solutions conceived by this invention have the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0033] This invention enables durability analysis of a high-durability rubber bearing, thereby providing durability analysis data for R&D personnel and data support for product iteration and development. Attached Figure Description
[0034] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of the method of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the system in Embodiment 2 of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0036] To better understand the above technical solutions, the following will provide a detailed explanation of the technical solutions in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0037] The method provided by this invention can be implemented in a terminal environment that may include one or more of the following components: a processor, a storage medium, and a display screen. The storage medium stores at least one instruction, which is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the method described in the following embodiments.
[0038] A processor may include one or more processing cores. The processor uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the terminal, and performs various functions and processes data by running or executing instructions, programs, code sets or instruction sets stored in the storage medium, and by calling data stored in the storage medium.
[0039] Storage media can include random access memory (RAM) or read-only memory (ROM). Storage media can be used to store instructions, programs, code, code sets, or instructions.
[0040] The display screen is used to show the user interface of each application.
[0041] In addition, those skilled in the art will understand that the above-described structure of the terminal does not constitute a limitation on the terminal. The terminal may include more or fewer components, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements. For example, the terminal may also include radio frequency circuits, input units, sensors, audio circuits, power supplies, and other components, which will not be described in detail here.
[0042] This invention relates to a durability analysis of "Application No.: 2024213252090, Invention Title: A High-Durability Rubber Bearing".
[0043] Example 1
[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment of the invention provides a durability analysis method for a high-durability rubber bearing, comprising:
[0045] Step 101: Obtain the rubber microstructure information and environmental information of the high-durability rubber bearing. The rubber microstructure information includes: the chain length, number of chains, chain rotation angle and chain relaxation time of the chain molecules that make up the rubber microstructure. The environmental information includes: temperature and humidity.
[0046] Step 102: Set up a microstructure deformation influence model, and calculate the durability of the high-durability rubber bearing under stress based on the rubber microstructure information; set up an environmental factor influence model, and calculate the durability of the high-durability rubber bearing under environmental influence based on the environmental information.
[0047] Specifically, the microstructure deformation influence model includes:
[0048]
[0049] Where σ(t) represents the durability of the high-durability rubber bearing under stress at time t, k1 is the first adjustment factor of the stress index, n is the number of chains, and l i (t) represents the length of the i-th chain at time t, l0 is the initial length of the chain, k2 is the second adjustment factor for the stress exponent, and θ i Let be the rotation angle of the i-th chain, k3 be the third adjustment factor of the stress index, ε(τ) be the strain of the high-durability rubber bearing at time τ, and τ r This is the chain relaxation time.
[0050] Specifically, ε(τ) represents the strain of the high-durability rubber bearing at time τ, including:
[0051]
[0052] Where, σ xx Let E(T(x)) be the stress along the x-axis at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, E(T(x)) be the elastic modulus at temperature T(x) at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, γ be the first temperature adjustment factor, and σ be the stress along the x-axis. yy The stress in the y-axis direction at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing is given by δ, which is a second adjustment factor for temperature. zz Let η be the stress along the z-axis at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, η be the third temperature adjustment factor, and α be the fourth temperature adjustment factor. Let β be the temperature gradient at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, β be the fifth adjustment factor for temperature, k be the adjustment factor for stress in the x-axis direction, λ be the adjustment factor for stress in the y-axis direction, and μ be the adjustment factor for stress in the z-axis direction.
[0053] Specifically, the environmental factor impact model includes:
[0054]
[0055] Among them, D env (t) represents the durability of the high-durability rubber bearing under environmental influence at time t, D0 represents the initial durability, β′ represents the first humidity adjustment factor, H(x) represents the humidity at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, δ′ represents the second humidity adjustment factor, and γ H ζ is the third humidity adjustment factor, and ζ is the fourth humidity adjustment factor. Let η′ be the humidity gradient at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, θ′ be the fifth humidity adjustment factor, θ′ be the sixth humidity adjustment factor, and ι be the seventh humidity adjustment factor.
[0056] Specifically, all adjustment factors are fitted using gradient descent or ant colony optimization.
[0057] Specifically, the durability affected by stress and the durability affected by the environment are normalized to the range (0, 1).
[0058] Step 103: Perform a weighted average of the durability affected by stress and the durability affected by the environment to obtain the final durability, thus completing the durability analysis.
[0059] Example 2
[0060] like Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment of the invention also provides a durability analysis system for high-durability rubber bearings, comprising:
[0061] The information acquisition module is used to acquire the rubber microstructure information and environmental information of the high-durability rubber bearing. The rubber microstructure information includes: the chain length, number of chains, chain rotation angle and chain relaxation time of the chain molecules that make up the rubber microstructure. The environmental information includes: temperature and humidity.
[0062] The model setting module is used to set up a microstructure deformation influence model and calculate the durability of the high-durability rubber bearing under stress based on the rubber microstructure information. The environmental factor influence model is also set up and the environmental influence model is calculated based on the environmental information.
[0063] Specifically, the microstructure deformation influence model includes:
[0064]
[0065] Where σ(t) represents the durability of the high-durability rubber bearing under stress at time t, k1 is the first adjustment factor of the stress index, n is the number of chains, and l i (t) represents the length of the i-th chain at time t, l0 is the initial length of the chain, k2 is the second adjustment factor for the stress exponent, and θ i Let be the rotation angle of the i-th chain, k3 be the third adjustment factor of the stress index, ε(τ) be the strain of the high-durability rubber bearing at time τ, and τ r This is the chain relaxation time.
[0066] Specifically, ε(τ) represents the strain of the high-durability rubber bearing at time τ, including:
[0067]
[0068] Where, σ xxLet E(T(x)) be the stress along the x-axis at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, E(T(x)) be the elastic modulus at temperature T(x) at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, γ be the first temperature adjustment factor, and σ be the stress along the x-axis. yy The stress in the y-axis direction at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing is given by δ, which is a second adjustment factor for temperature. zz Let η be the stress along the z-axis at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, η be the third temperature adjustment factor, and α be the fourth temperature adjustment factor. Let β be the temperature gradient at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, β be the fifth adjustment factor for temperature, k be the adjustment factor for stress in the x-axis direction, λ be the adjustment factor for stress in the y-axis direction, and μ be the adjustment factor for stress in the z-axis direction.
[0069] Specifically, the environmental factor impact model includes:
[0070]
[0071] Among them, D env (t) represents the durability of the high-durability rubber bearing under environmental influence at time t, D0 represents the initial durability, β′ represents the first humidity adjustment factor, H(x) represents the humidity at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, δ′ represents the second humidity adjustment factor, and γ H ζ is the third humidity adjustment factor, and ζ is the fourth humidity adjustment factor. Let η′ be the humidity gradient at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, θ′ be the fifth humidity adjustment factor, θ′ be the sixth humidity adjustment factor, and ι be the seventh humidity adjustment factor.
[0072] Specifically, all adjustment factors are fitted using gradient descent or ant colony optimization.
[0073] Specifically, the durability affected by stress and the durability affected by the environment are normalized to the range (0,1).
[0074] The analysis module is used to perform a weighted average of the durability affected by stress and the durability affected by the environment to obtain the final durability, thereby completing the durability analysis.
[0075] Example 3
[0076] This invention also proposes a storage medium storing multiple instructions for implementing the aforementioned durability analysis method for a high-durability rubber bearing.
[0077] Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium may be located in any computer terminal in a group of computer terminals in a computer network, or in any mobile terminal in a group of mobile terminals.
[0078] Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the following steps: Step 101, obtaining rubber microstructure information and environmental information of the high-durability rubber support, wherein the rubber microstructure information includes: chain length, number of chains, chain rotation angle and chain relaxation time of the chain molecules that make up the rubber microstructure, and the environmental information includes: temperature and humidity;
[0079] Step 102: Set up a microstructure deformation influence model, and calculate the durability of the high-durability rubber bearing under stress based on the rubber microstructure information; set up an environmental factor influence model, and calculate the durability of the high-durability rubber bearing under environmental influence based on the environmental information.
[0080] Specifically, the microstructure deformation influence model includes:
[0081]
[0082] Where σ(t) represents the durability of the high-durability rubber bearing under stress at time t, k1 is the first adjustment factor of the stress index, n is the number of chains, and l i (t) represents the length of the i-th chain at time t, l0 is the initial length of the chain, k2 is the second adjustment factor for the stress exponent, and θ i Let be the rotation angle of the i-th chain, k3 be the third adjustment factor of the stress index, ε(τ) be the strain of the high-durability rubber bearing at time τ, and τ r This is the chain relaxation time.
[0083] Specifically, ε(τ) represents the strain of the high-durability rubber bearing at time τ, including:
[0084]
[0085] Where, σ xx Let E(T(x)) be the stress along the x-axis at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, E(T(x)) be the elastic modulus at temperature T(x) at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, γ be the first temperature adjustment factor, and σ be the stress along the x-axis. yy The stress in the y-axis direction at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing is given by δ, which is a second adjustment factor for temperature. zz Let η be the stress along the z-axis at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, η be the third temperature adjustment factor, and α be the fourth temperature adjustment factor. Let β be the temperature gradient at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, β be the fifth adjustment factor for temperature, k be the adjustment factor for stress in the x-axis direction, λ be the adjustment factor for stress in the y-axis direction, and μ be the adjustment factor for stress in the Z-axis direction.
[0086] Specifically, the environmental factor impact model includes:
[0087]
[0088] Among them, D env (t) represents the durability of the high-durability rubber bearing under environmental influence at time t, D0 represents the initial durability, β′ represents the first humidity adjustment factor, H(x) represents the humidity at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, δ′ represents the second humidity adjustment factor, and γ H ζ is the third humidity adjustment factor, and ζ is the fourth humidity adjustment factor. Let η′ be the humidity gradient at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, θ′ be the fifth humidity adjustment factor, θ′ be the sixth humidity adjustment factor, and ι be the seventh humidity adjustment factor.
[0089] Specifically, all adjustment factors are fitted using gradient descent or ant colony optimization.
[0090] Specifically, the durability affected by stress and the durability affected by the environment are normalized to the range (0, 1).
[0091] Step 103: Perform a weighted average of the durability affected by stress and the durability affected by the environment to obtain the final durability, thus completing the durability analysis.
[0092] Example 4
[0093] This invention also proposes an electronic device, including a processor and a storage medium connected to the processor. The storage medium stores multiple instructions, which can be loaded and executed by the processor to enable the processor to perform the aforementioned durability analysis method for a high-durability rubber bearing.
[0094] Specifically, the electronic device in this embodiment can be a computer terminal, which may include one or more processors and a storage medium.
[0095] The storage medium can be used to store software programs and modules, such as the durability analysis method for a high-durability rubber bearing in this embodiment of the invention. The corresponding program instructions / modules allow the processor to execute various functional applications and data processing by running the software programs and modules stored in the storage medium, thus realizing the aforementioned durability analysis method for a high-durability rubber bearing. The storage medium may include high-speed random access storage media, and may also include non-volatile storage media, such as one or more magnetic storage systems, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state storage media. In some instances, the storage medium may further include storage media remotely configured relative to the processor, which can be connected to the terminal via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, corporate intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
[0096] The processor can call the information and application stored in the storage medium through the transmission system to perform the following steps: Step 101, obtain the rubber microstructure information and environmental information of the high-durability rubber support, wherein the rubber microstructure information includes: the chain length, number of chains, chain rotation angle and chain relaxation time of the chain molecules that make up the rubber microstructure, and the environmental information includes: temperature and humidity;
[0097] Step 102: Set up a microstructure deformation influence model, and calculate the durability of the high-durability rubber bearing under stress based on the rubber microstructure information; set up an environmental factor influence model, and calculate the durability of the high-durability rubber bearing under environmental influence based on the environmental information.
[0098] Specifically, the microstructure deformation influence model includes:
[0099]
[0100] Where σ(t) represents the durability of the high-durability rubber bearing under stress at time t, k1 is the first adjustment factor of the stress index, n is the number of chains, and l i (t) represents the length of the i-th chain at time t, l0 is the initial length of the chain, k2 is the second adjustment factor for the stress exponent, and θ i Let be the rotation angle of the i-th chain, k3 be the third adjustment factor of the stress index, ε(τ) be the strain of the high-durability rubber bearing at time τ, and τ r This is the chain relaxation time.
[0101] Specifically, ε(τ) represents the strain of the high-durability rubber bearing at time τ, including:
[0102]
[0103] Where, σxx Let E(T(x)) be the stress along the x-axis at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, E(T(x)) be the elastic modulus at temperature T(x) at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, γ be the first temperature adjustment factor, and σ be the stress along the x-axis. yy The stress in the y-axis direction at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing is given by δ, which is a second adjustment factor for temperature. zz Let η be the stress along the z-axis at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, η be the third temperature adjustment factor, and α be the fourth temperature adjustment factor. Let β be the temperature gradient at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, β be the fifth adjustment factor for temperature, k be the adjustment factor for stress in the x-axis direction, λ be the adjustment factor for stress in the y-axis direction, and μ be the adjustment factor for stress in the Z-axis direction.
[0104] Specifically, the environmental factor impact model includes:
[0105]
[0106] Among them, D env (t) represents the durability of the high-durability rubber bearing under environmental influence at time t, D0 represents the initial durability, β′ represents the first humidity adjustment factor, H(x) represents the humidity at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, δ′ represents the second humidity adjustment factor, and γ H ζ is the third humidity adjustment factor, and ζ is the fourth humidity adjustment factor. Let η′ be the humidity gradient at position x of the high-durability rubber bearing, θ′ be the fifth humidity adjustment factor, θ′ be the sixth humidity adjustment factor, and ι be the seventh humidity adjustment factor.
[0107] Specifically, all adjustment factors are fitted using gradient descent or ant colony optimization.
[0108] Specifically, the durability affected by stress and the durability affected by the environment are normalized to the range (0, 1).
[0109] Step 103: Perform a weighted average of the durability affected by stress and the durability affected by the environment to obtain the final durability, thus completing the durability analysis.
[0110] The sequence numbers of the above embodiments of the present invention are for descriptive purposes only and do not represent the superiority or inferiority of the embodiments.
[0111] In the above embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. For parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0112] In the several embodiments provided by this invention, it should be understood that the disclosed technical content can be implemented in other ways. The system embodiments described above are merely illustrative; for example, the division of units is only a logical functional division, and in actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. Furthermore, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, or indirect coupling or communication connection between units or modules, and may be electrical or other forms.
[0113] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.
[0114] Furthermore, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present invention can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be implemented in hardware or as a software functional unit.
[0115] If the integrated unit is implemented as a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: USB flash drives, read-only storage media (ROM), random access storage media (RAM), portable hard drives, magnetic disks, optical disks, and other media capable of storing program code.
[0116] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely illustrative examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of this invention.
Claims
1. A durability analysis method for a high-durability rubber bearing, characterized in that, include: Obtain microscopic and environmental information of the rubber in a high-durability rubber bearing. The microscopic information of the rubber includes the chain length, number of chains, chain rotation angle, and chain relaxation time of the chain molecules that make up the microstructure of the rubber. The environmental information includes temperature and humidity. A microstructure deformation influence model is set up, and the durability of the high-durability rubber bearing under stress influence is calculated based on the rubber microstructure information. An environmental factor influence model is set up, and the durability of the high-durability rubber bearing under environmental influence is calculated based on the environmental information. The model for the influence of microstructure deformation includes: , in, For time The durability of the high-durability rubber bearing under stress is measured. It is the first adjustment factor for the stress index. For the number of chains, For time Time The length of the chain, Let be the initial length of the chain. It is the second adjustment factor for the stress index. For the first The chain rotates at an angle. It is the third adjustment factor for the stress index. For time The strain of the high-durability rubber bearing described above. This refers to the chain relaxation time. For time The strain of the high-durability rubber bearing includes: , in, For the location of the high-durability rubber bearing Place Stress in the axial direction, For the location of the high-durability rubber bearing Temperature at the location The elastic modulus below, As the first adjustment factor for temperature, For the location of the high-durability rubber bearing Place Stress in the axial direction, The second adjustment factor for temperature. For the location of the high-durability rubber bearing Place Stress in the axial direction, It is the third adjustment factor for temperature. It is the fourth adjustment factor for temperature. For the location of the high-durability rubber bearing Temperature gradient at that location, It is the fifth adjustment factor for temperature. for Adjustment factor for axial stress. for Adjustment factor for axial stress. for Adjustment factor for axial stress; The environmental factor impact model includes: , in, For time The durability of the high-durability rubber bearing under environmental influences. For initial durability, The primary adjustment factor for humidity. For the location of the high-durability rubber bearing Humidity at the location The second adjustment factor for humidity. It is the third humidity adjustment factor. It is the fourth humidity adjustment factor. For the location of the high-durability rubber bearing Humidity gradient at the location, It is the fifth adjustment factor for humidity. It is the sixth adjustment factor for humidity. It is the seventh adjustment factor for humidity; The durability under stress and the durability under environmental influence are weighted and averaged to obtain the final durability, thus completing the durability analysis.
2. The durability analysis method for a high-durability rubber bearing as described in claim 1, characterized in that, All adjustment factors are fitted using gradient descent or ant colony optimization.
3. The durability analysis method for a high-durability rubber bearing as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The durability affected by stress and the durability affected by the environment are normalized to the range (0,1).
4. A durability analysis system for high-durability rubber bearings, characterized in that, include: The information acquisition module is used to acquire the rubber microstructure information and environmental information of the high-durability rubber bearing. The rubber microstructure information includes: the chain length, number of chains, chain rotation angle and chain relaxation time of the chain molecules that make up the rubber microstructure. The environmental information includes: temperature and humidity. The model setting module is used to set up a microstructure deformation influence model and calculate the durability of the high-durability rubber bearing under stress based on the rubber microstructure information. The environmental factor influence model is also set up and the environmental influence model is calculated based on the environmental information. The model for the influence of microstructure deformation includes: , in, For time The durability of the high-durability rubber bearing under stress is measured. It is the first adjustment factor for the stress index. For the number of chains, For time Time The length of the chain, Let be the initial length of the chain. It is the second adjustment factor for the stress index. For the first The chain rotates at an angle. It is the third adjustment factor for the stress index. For time The strain of the high-durability rubber bearing described above. This refers to the chain relaxation time. For time The strain of the high-durability rubber bearing includes: , in, For the location of the high-durability rubber bearing Place Stress in the axial direction, For the location of the high-durability rubber bearing Temperature at the location The elastic modulus below, As the first adjustment factor for temperature, For the location of the high-durability rubber bearing Place Stress in the axial direction, The second adjustment factor for temperature. For the location of the high-durability rubber bearing Place Stress in the axial direction, It is the third adjustment factor for temperature. It is the fourth adjustment factor for temperature. For the location of the high-durability rubber bearing Temperature gradient at that location, It is the fifth adjustment factor for temperature. for Adjustment factor for axial stress. for Adjustment factor for axial stress. for Adjustment factor for axial stress; The environmental factor impact model includes: , in, For time The durability of the high-durability rubber bearing under environmental influences. For initial durability, The primary adjustment factor for humidity. For the location of the high-durability rubber bearing Humidity at the location The second adjustment factor for humidity. It is the third humidity adjustment factor. It is the fourth humidity adjustment factor. For the location of the high-durability rubber bearing Humidity gradient at the location, It is the fifth adjustment factor for humidity. It is the sixth adjustment factor for humidity. It is the seventh adjustment factor for humidity; The analysis module is used to perform a weighted average of the durability affected by stress and the durability affected by the environment to obtain the final durability, thereby completing the durability analysis.
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