Multifunctional communication engineering cable wiring device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of communication engineering cable wiring, in particular to a multifunctional communication engineering cable wiring device which comprises a main body box, a control module is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the main body box, a driving mechanism is arranged in the main body box, and a stranding mechanism is arranged at the position, corresponding to the driving mechanism, of one side of the main body box. An auxiliary mechanism is arranged in the center of the side of the body box. Through the arrangement of the driving mechanism and the stranding mechanism, grouped small cables are completely placed in first matching blocks, a motor works to drive a driving gear to drive a matching gear to rotate, and the matching gear is restrained by the first matching blocks to rotate in a limited mode; the first matching block rotates along with the matching gear to enable the elastic block to rub and stir, so that the cables are twisted together, the film roll is attached to the side faces of the cables for film covering, a cable main line is manually pulled for drawing, the grouped cables are twisted and coated together at the same time, multiple groups of cables can be processed, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of communication engineering cable connection, in particular to a multifunctional communication engineering cable connection device. Background Art

[0002] Communication cables are cables used to transmit telephone, telegraph, fax documents, Internet data transmission, television and radio programs and other electrical signals. They are composed of multiple groups of cables and have protective insulating wire sleeves on the sides of the cables.

[0003] When wiring the existing communication engineering cables, it is necessary to cut off part of the broken wire sheath, group the multiple groups of cables inside, twist the grouped cables together, manually wrap the sides with film rolls for insulation protection, and then fix the wire segments with sleeves and wire noses, and install them at the internal end points of the communication box. This operation requires the staff to manually twist the grouped cables and then wrap them with film rolls, which makes the wiring processing efficiency low. In addition, when encountering thicker cables, manual twisting is more difficult and requires the use of tools. When the tools are damaged, it may affect the work progress. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the existing problem of wiring cables for communication projects, it is necessary to cut off part of the broken wire skin, group the multiple groups of cables inside, twist the grouped cables together, manually wrap the sides with film rolls for insulation protection, and then fix the wire segments with sleeves and wire noses to install them at the internal end points of the communication box. Such operation requires the staff to manually twist the grouped cables and then wrap them with film rolls, which makes the wiring processing efficiency low. In addition, when encountering thicker cables, manual twisting is more difficult and requires the use of tools. When the tools are damaged, the work progress may be affected. The present invention provides a multifunctional communication project cable wiring device.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: comprising a main body box, a control module is fixedly installed on the upper side of the main body box, a driving mechanism is arranged inside the main body box, a twisting mechanism is arranged on one side of the main body box corresponding to the position of the driving mechanism, and an auxiliary mechanism is arranged at the center position of the side of the main body box;

[0006] The driving mechanism comprises a first gear ring, a motor capable of driving the first gear ring is arranged on the side of the first gear ring, a matching gear is arranged on the inner side of the first gear ring, and a linkage gear shaft is arranged on the side of the matching gear;

[0007] The stranding mechanism comprises a first matching block, a side of the first matching block is provided with an elastic block, and a side of the elastic block is provided with a film roll that can be unwound;

[0008] The auxiliary mechanism comprises a second matching block, an adjustable matching rod is arranged on the side of the second matching block, a locking block is arranged on the side of the matching rod, a constraint groove is arranged on the other side of the second matching block, and a constraint block is arranged inside the constraint groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes an installation cavity opened inside the main box, a first gear ring is movably installed inside the installation cavity, a second gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the first gear ring, a driving gear is meshed on the side of the second gear ring, and the motor is fixedly installed on the side of the driving gear.

[0010] Furthermore, the driving mechanism also includes a matching gear equidistantly meshed at an inner position of the first gear ring, a linkage gear shaft meshed at a side surface of the matching gear and the linkage gear shaft is movably installed at an inner position of the mounting cavity.

[0011] Furthermore, the wire twisting mechanism includes matching grooves equidistantly arranged on the side of the main box, the first matching block is movably arranged inside the matching groove, and the elastic block is fixedly installed on the inner side of the first matching block.

[0012] Furthermore, the stranding mechanism also includes a fixed shaft equidistantly fixedly installed on the side of the main box, the side of the fixed shaft is threadedly sleeved with a mounting tube, and the film roll is movably sleeved on the side of the mounting tube.

[0013] Furthermore, the auxiliary mechanism includes a second matching block threadedly mounted on the side of the linkage gear shaft, the side of the second matching block is provided with mounting grooves equidistantly, and the matching rod is movably mounted inside the mounting groove.

[0014] Furthermore, the auxiliary mechanism also includes a slot symmetrically provided on the side of the matching rod, the inner wall of the installation slot is provided with a connecting slot, and the locking block is threadedly installed inside the connecting slot.

[0015] Furthermore, the auxiliary mechanism also includes a constraint groove opened on the inner wall of the installation cavity, the constraint block is movably installed inside the constraint groove and the constraint block is equidistantly and symmetrically fixedly installed on the side of the first gear ring.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The present invention sets a driving mechanism and a twisting mechanism, and the grouped small cables are completely placed in the internal position of the first matching block. The motor drives the driving gear to rotate the matching gear, and the matching gear is constrained by the first matching block to rotate. The first matching block rotates with the matching gear so that the elastic block is rubbed and moved to twist the cables together, and the film roll is attached to the side of the cable for coating. The main line of the cable is manually pulled to pull it, so that the cables in each group are twisted and coated together at the same time, and the processing is completed, so that multiple groups of cables can be processed, and the work efficiency is improved.

[0018] 2. The present invention sets a driving mechanism, a twisting mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism, and the grouped thick cables are placed completely inside the second matching block in groups. The matching rod is set and adjusted to limit the cables. The motor drives the linkage gear shaft to rotate. The second matching block rotates with the linkage gear shaft so that the matching rod moves the cables to be staggered together, and multiple groups of film rolls are attached to the side of the cable for coating. The main line of the cable is pulled for twitching, and the cable twisting and coating processing are completed, so that the cable can be processed electrically, which improves efficiency while also reducing the discomfort of manual operation.

[0019] 3. The present invention sets a driving mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism. After the second matching block is disassembled, it is installed on the other side of the linkage gear shaft, the matching rods are removed, a group of matching rods are horizontally set inside the installation groove and locked and fixed, and the other group of matching rods are inserted into the side position of the constraint block. When the motor is driven, the linkage gear shaft and the first gear ring rotate in opposite directions. The linkage gear shaft and the first gear ring respectively drive the two groups of installed matching rods to operate close to each other. The conical surface matching is used for cutting operations on the cable, and the plane matching is used for squeezing and fixing operations on the sleeve and the wire nose sleeved on the side of the cable. In this way, it can be used as a temporary cutting and wire crimping tool to avoid damage to the required tools and improve the versatility of the device.

[0020] 4. The present invention sets a first matching block, which can be replaced and installed on the inner side of the matching gear. When the matching gear is driven to rotate, the first matching block rotates inside the matching groove accordingly, and acts as a bearing for the matching gear, so that the matching gear can be restricted to rotate with the first matching block as the rotation center. By constraining the matching gear, the first gear ring and the linkage gear shaft can be stably engaged with it, thereby ensuring stable driving of other components.

[0021] 5. The present invention sets a constraint groove and a constraint block. Under normal circumstances, the constraint groove can slide inside the constraint block to improve the stable operation of the rotation of the first gear ring and further ensure the driving stability of the driving mechanism. When the matching rod is installed on the side of the constraint groove, the constraint groove can limit the matching rod and guide it. The constraint block can drive the matching rod to perform matching cutting and extrusion operations, making full use of the driving force of the driving mechanism to expand the additional functions of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from a front side perspective;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from a rear side perspective;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the main box of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial explosion structure of the stranding mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the first matching block of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the constraint block of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the partial explosion structure of the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention.

[0030] Among them: 1. main box; 2. control module; 3. driving mechanism; 31. installation cavity; 32. first gear ring; 33. second gear ring; 34. driving gear; 35. motor; 36. matching gear; 37. linkage gear shaft; 4. twisting mechanism; 41. matching groove; 42. first matching block; 43. elastic block; 44. fixed shaft; 45. installation cylinder; 46. film roll; 5. auxiliary mechanism; 51. second matching block; 52. installation groove; 53. matching rod; 54. slotting; 55. connecting groove; 56. locking block; 57. constraint groove; 58. constraint block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following embodiments, unless otherwise specified, are conventional methods, and the materials, reagents, etc. used in the following embodiments, unless otherwise specified, can all be obtained from commercial channels.

[0032] Embodiment: Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a multifunctional communication engineering cable wiring device comprises a main body box 1, which is a rectangular box, and the bottom side of the main body box 1 is equidistantly provided with supporting cylinders, and a control module 2 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the main body box 1, and the control module 2 is a rectangular box with a touch screen and a control circuit board arranged inside, and a driving mechanism 3 that can drive various components is arranged inside the main body box 1, and a twisting mechanism 4 that can twist and coat the cable is arranged at a position corresponding to the driving mechanism 3 on one side of the main body box 1, and an auxiliary mechanism 5 that can cooperate with the twisting coating is arranged at the center position of the side of the main body box 1;

[0033] The driving mechanism 3 can drive each component, and the driving effect is stable;

[0034] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the driving mechanism 3 includes an installation cavity 31 opened inside the main box 1 and the installation cavity 31 passes through the main box 1, the installation cavity 31 is a cylindrical cavity with a cross-shaped cross-section, a first gear ring 32 is movably installed inside the installation cavity 31, the first gear ring 32 is a circular ring with a gear shape on the inside, a second gear ring 33 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the first gear ring 32 and the second gear ring 33 is arranged in a position inside the main box 1, the second gear ring 33 is a circular ring with a gear shape on the outside, a driving gear 34 is meshed on the side of the second gear ring 33 and the driving gear 34 passes through the main box 1 and extends out, the driving gear 34 is a circular gear, a motor 35 is fixedly installed on the side of the driving gear 34 and the motor 35 is attached to the The coupling member is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the main box 1, and a matching gear 36 is meshed in a circular array at equal intervals on the inner side of the first gear ring 32. The matching gear 36 is a circular ring gear with a thread on the inner side. A linkage gear shaft 37 is meshed on the side of the matching gear 36, and the linkage gear shaft 37 is movably mounted in the inner position of the mounting cavity 31. The linkage gear shaft 37 is a cylindrical gear shaft with a thread on the inner side. Specifically, the motor 35 drives the driving gear 34 to mesh with the second gear ring 33, driving the first gear ring 32 to rotate in the same direction. The matching gear 36 meshes with the first gear ring 32 and meshes with the linkage gear shaft 37 to rotate. The rotation direction of the linkage gear shaft 37 is opposite to that of the first gear ring 32.

[0035] The twisting mechanism 4 can twist multiple groups of small cables gently, and can also coat the sides of the cables synchronously.

[0036] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 , Figure 6As shown, the twisting mechanism 4 includes a matching groove 41 equidistantly arranged on the side of the main box 1, and the matching groove 41 passes through the main box 1 body corresponding to the position of the matching gear 36. The matching groove 41 is a circular groove, and a first matching block 42 is movably arranged inside the matching groove 41, and the first matching block 42 is threadedly installed at the inner side of the matching gear 36. The first matching block 42 is a cylindrical block with a thread on the side. The first matching block 42 can play a bearing role for the matching gear 36 inside the matching groove 41, so that the matching gear 36 can be restricted to rotate with the first matching block 42 as the rotation center. An elastic block 43 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the first matching block 42. The elastic block 43 is a circular ring block made of elastic rubber. Fixed blocks 43 are equidistantly fixedly installed in a circular array on the side of the main box 1 corresponding to the position of the first matching block 42. The fixed shaft 44 is a cylindrical threaded shaft, and a mounting tube 45 is threadedly sleeved on the side of the fixed shaft 44. The mounting tube 45 is a "T"-shaped cylindrical tube with threads on the inner side, and a film roll 46 is movably sleeved on the side of the mounting tube 45; specifically, the cable is placed inside the first matching block 42, and the elastic block 43 is deformed to squeeze and rub the cable, and the first matching block 42 is driven to rotate by the matching gear 36, and the elastic block 43 stirs the cable to make it twisted together, and the film roll 46 is simultaneously pulled out of the roll head to fit the side of the cable, and the film roll 46 is rolled and covered on the side of the twisted cable. In addition, the film roll 46 can be replaced by removing the thread of the mounting tube 45, and then the film rolls 46 of different widths can be used by moving the thread on the side of the fixed shaft 44;

[0037] The auxiliary mechanism 5 can be used to twist and coat thick cables or twisted thin cables, and can also assist in cutting and ferrule extrusion and fixing operations on cables.

[0038] like Figures 2 to 4 and Figures 6 to 8As shown, the auxiliary mechanism 5 includes a second matching block 51 threadedly mounted on the side of the linkage gear shaft 37. The second matching block 51 is a "T"-shaped cylindrical block with a threaded side. A mounting groove 52 is evenly arranged in a circumferential array on the side of the second matching block 51 and passes through it. The mounting groove 52 is a convex groove. A matching rod 53 is movably mounted inside the mounting groove 52. The matching rod 53 is a rectangular knife rod with a tapered side. A slot 54 is symmetrically arranged on the side of the matching rod 53 and passes through it. The slot 54 is a circular A connecting groove 55 penetrating the second matching block 51 is provided on the inner wall of the installation groove 52. The connecting groove 55 is a cylindrical threaded groove. A locking block 56 is installed on the internal thread of the connecting groove 55. The locking block 56 is a "T"-shaped cylindrical threaded rod. A restraining groove 57 penetrating the second matching block 51 is provided on the inner wall of the installation cavity 31 away from the second matching block 51. The restraining groove 57 is a double-convex annular groove. A restraining block 58 is movably installed inside the restraining groove 57 and the restraining block 58 is fixedly installed equidistantly and symmetrically. When the first gear ring 32 is at the side position, the constraint block 58 can slide inside the constraint groove 57 when no components are installed; specifically, the cable is placed in the internal position of the second matching block 51, and the locking block 56 is loosened so that the matching rod 53 can be adjusted in the installation groove 52 to constrain the cable. When the driving mechanism 3 is driven, the linkage gear shaft 37 rotates to drive the matching rod 53 to make it move the cable and twist it together, and the heads of multiple groups of film rolls 46 can be attached to the side of the cable for coating; in addition, the second matching block 51 can be removed and installed inside the second matching block 51 on the side of the corresponding constraint block 58, and the matching rods 53 in the installation groove 52 are removed so that only one group is left. This group of matching rods 53 is adjusted to a horizontal setting, and then locked and fixed by the locking block 56, and the removed group of matching rods 53 is adjusted and installed on the side of the constraint block 58 through the slot 54. When the driving mechanism 3 is driven, the two groups of matching rods 53 installed are operated close to each other, and the conical surface is close to perform a cutting operation, and the flat surface is close to perform an extrusion operation.

[0039] Working principle:

[0040] Before use: Use a wire stripper to strip off some of the cable sheaths and group the small or large cables inside the communication cable;

[0041] During use: when processing and wiring small cables, the grouped cables are completely placed in the internal position of the first matching block 42, and the motor 35 drives the driving gear 34 to drive the matching gear 36 to rotate. The matching gear 36 is constrained and limited to rotate by the first matching block 42. The first matching block 42 rotates with the matching gear 36 to make the elastic block 43 rub and move so that the cables are twisted together, and the film roll 46 is attached to the side of the cable for film coating. The main line of the cable is manually pulled to pull it, so that the cables in each group are twisted and coated and wrapped together at the same time, and the processing is completed;

[0042] When processing thick cables, the grouped cables are placed completely inside the second matching block 51 in groups, and the cable limit is set and adjusted by setting and adjusting the matching rod 53. The motor 35 is driven to rotate the linkage gear shaft 37. The second matching block 51 rotates with the linkage gear shaft 37 so that the matching rod 53 moves the cables to be staggered together, and multiple groups of film rolls 46 are attached to the side of the cable for film coating. The main line of the cable is pulled to twitch, and the cable twisting and coating processing are completed;

[0043] The processed cable is finally processed. After disassembling the second matching block 51, it is installed at the other side of the linkage gear shaft 37. The matching rods 53 are removed, and one group of matching rods 53 are horizontally arranged inside the installation groove 52. They are locked and fixed by the locking block 56. Another group of matching rods 53 are inserted into the side position of the constraint block 58. At this time, the motor 35 drives the first gear ring 32 to rotate so that the constraint block 58 corresponds to the opening position of the constraint groove 57. The matching rods 53 are movably installed in the inner position of the constraint groove 57. When the motor 35 is driven, the linkage gear shaft 37 and the first gear ring 32 rotate in opposite directions. The linkage gear shaft 37 and the first gear ring 32 respectively drive the two groups of installed matching rods 53 to approach each other for operation. The conical surface matching is used for cutting the cable, and the plane matching is used for squeezing and fixing the sleeve and the wire nose sleeved on the side of the cable.

[0044] In addition, the twisted cables are placed inside the second matching block 51 , and the film roll 46 is used to wrap the cables at their final ends.

[0045] After use: Clean all parts, then reset them and put them into the storage box for protection.

[0046] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional communication engineering cable wiring device, comprising a main box (1), a control module (2) being fixedly mounted on the upper side of the main box (1), a driving mechanism (3) being arranged inside the main box (1), a wire twisting mechanism (4) being arranged on one side of the main box (1) at a position corresponding to the driving mechanism (3), and an auxiliary mechanism (5) being arranged at a central position of a side surface of the main box (1); Features: The driving mechanism (3) comprises a first gear ring (32), a motor (35) capable of driving the first gear ring (32) is arranged on the side of the first gear ring (32), a matching gear (36) is arranged on the inner side of the first gear ring (32), and a linkage gear shaft (37) is arranged on the side of the matching gear (36); The wire twisting mechanism (4) comprises a first matching block (42), a side of the first matching block (42) is provided with an elastic block (43), and a side of the elastic block (43) is provided with an unwindable film roll (46); The auxiliary mechanism (5) comprises a second matching block (51), an adjustable matching rod (53) is arranged on the side of the second matching block (51), a locking block (56) is arranged on the side of the matching rod (53), a restraining groove (57) is arranged on the other side of the second matching block (51), and a restraining block (58) is arranged inside the restraining groove (57).

2. A multifunctional communication engineering cable connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (3) comprises an installation cavity (31) opened inside the main body box (1); a first gear ring (32) is movably installed inside the installation cavity (31); a second gear ring (33) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the first gear ring (32); a driving gear (34) is meshed on the side of the second gear ring (33); and a motor (35) is fixedly installed on the side of the driving gear (34).

3. A multifunctional communication engineering cable connection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (3) further comprises a matching gear (36) equidistantly meshed at an inner position of the first gear ring (32); a linkage gear shaft (37) meshed at a side of the matching gear (36) and the linkage gear shaft (37) is movably mounted at an inner position of the mounting cavity (31).

4. A multifunctional communication engineering cable connection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The wire twisting mechanism (4) comprises matching grooves (41) equidistantly arranged on the side of the main box (1), a first matching block (42) movably arranged inside the matching groove (41), and an elastic block (43) fixedly mounted on the inner side of the first matching block (42).

5. A multifunctional communication engineering cable connection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stranding mechanism (4) further comprises a fixed shaft (44) equidistantly fixedly mounted on the side of the main box (1); a mounting tube (45) is threadedly sleeved on the side of the fixed shaft (44); and a film roll (46) is movably sleeved on the side of the mounting tube (45).

6. A multifunctional communication engineering cable connection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (5) comprises a second matching block (51) threadedly mounted on the side of the linkage gear shaft (37), the side of the second matching block (51) is provided with mounting grooves (52) at equal intervals, and a matching rod (53) is movably mounted inside the mounting groove (52).

7. A multifunctional communication engineering cable connection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (5) further comprises a slot (54) symmetrically arranged on the side of the matching rod (53); a connecting slot (55) is arranged on the inner wall of the installation slot (52); and a locking block (56) is threadedly installed inside the connecting slot (55).

8. A multifunctional communication engineering cable connection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (5) further comprises a restraining groove (57) formed on the inner wall of the mounting cavity (31); a restraining block (58) is movably mounted inside the restraining groove (57); and the restraining block (58) is equidistantly and symmetrically fixedly mounted on the side of the first gear ring (32).

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