Basin frame assembly, loudspeaker and electronic equipment

By designing a centrally symmetrical terminal fixing structure and a wiring structure that rotates the installation direction in the speaker's basin assembly, the installation error problem caused by the specific installation direction of the terminal is solved, and a more convenient installation process is achieved.

CN119521098APending Publication Date: 2025-02-25WEIFANG GOERDYNA TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411657912.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-19
Publication Date
2025-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The terminals on the speaker can only be set on the basin rack in a specific direction, which will require redisassembly and install them in case of installation errors, which is time-consuming and laborious.

Method used

Design a basin assembly, the fixed structure of the terminals of the wiring terminals is a central symmetrical structure, and the wiring structures at both ends are respectively provided with wiring parts for connecting the voice coil lead wire and the external wiring to ensure that the fixed structure is fixed when adjusting the installation direction of the adapter wire structure. Still able to connect to the mount.

Benefits of technology

There is no need to identify the installation direction of the terminals to avoid installation problems, and improve the installation convenience of the terminals in the basin frame assembly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a basin stand assembly, a loudspeaker and electronic equipment, and relates to the technical field of loudspeakers, the basin stand assembly comprises a basin stand and a wiring terminal, and the side part of the basin stand is provided with at least two mounting seats; the wiring terminal comprises a fixing structure and two wiring structures, the fixing structure is arranged in a central symmetry manner, and the fixing structure is connected with the mounting seat; the two wiring structures are respectively connected to two ends of the fixing structure, and each wiring structure is provided with a first wiring part used for connecting a voice coil outgoing line and a second wiring part used for connecting an external wire. According to the technical scheme of the invention, the installation convenience of the wiring terminal in the basin stand assembly can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of loudspeakers, and in particular to a basin frame assembly, a loudspeaker and an electronic device. Background Art

[0002] At present, the lead wires of the voice coil on the speaker and the external wires connected to the signal source are fixed on the wiring terminals respectively, and the external electrical signals are received through the wiring terminals and then transmitted to the voice coil. In the related art, the wiring terminals can only be set on the basin frame in a specific direction. If they are installed incorrectly, they need to be disassembled and reassembled, which is time-consuming and laborious. Summary of the invention

[0003] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a basin frame assembly, a loudspeaker and an electronic device, aiming to improve the convenience of installing the connection terminals in the basin frame assembly.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the basin frame assembly proposed by the present invention includes:

[0005] A basin frame, wherein at least two mounting seats are provided on the side of the basin frame; and

[0006] Two wiring terminals, the wiring terminals comprising a fixing structure and two wiring structures, the fixing structures are centrally symmetrically arranged, and the fixing structures are connected to the mounting seat;

[0007] The two wiring structures are respectively connected to the two ends of the fixed structure, and the wiring structure is provided with a first wiring part for connecting the voice coil lead wire and a second wiring part for connecting the external wire.

[0008] In one embodiment, the connection terminal is snap-fitted with the mounting seat.

[0009] In one embodiment, the fixing structure includes a top plate and two bent sections respectively connected to both ends of the top plate, the bent sections are arranged at an angle with the top plate, the top plate and the two bent sections are enclosed to form a clamping groove, and the mounting seat is embedded in the clamping groove;

[0010] The wiring structure is connected to one end of the bending portion away from the top plate, and is extended in a direction away from the other wiring structure.

[0011] In one embodiment, the bending section is provided with a first limiting hole extending to the wiring structure, and the wiring structure is provided with a second limiting hole communicating with the first limiting hole;

[0012] The mounting seat includes a main body and two plug-in parts, the two plug-in parts are protruding on two sides of the main body that are arranged opposite to each other, the main body is embedded in the clamping groove, and the plug-in parts are inserted into the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole.

[0013] In one embodiment, a clamping protrusion is provided on a surface of the plug-in portion facing away from the main body, and the clamping protrusion abuts against a surface of the wiring structure facing the bending section.

[0014] In one embodiment, a limiting groove is provided on a surface of the mounting seat facing the top plate, and the top plate is limited in the limiting groove.

[0015] In one embodiment, the first wiring portion includes a first threading hole and an avoidance channel connected to each other, and the avoidance channel runs from the first threading hole to the edge of the wiring structure;

[0016] And / or, the second wiring portion is configured as a second threading hole.

[0017] In one embodiment, the two wiring structures are arranged along the axial direction of the basin frame.

[0018] The present invention further provides a loudspeaker, comprising a basin frame assembly as described in any of the aforementioned embodiments.

[0019] The present invention also provides an electronic device, comprising the speaker in the above embodiment.

[0020] The technical solution of the present invention is to set the fixed structure of the terminal block as a centrally symmetrical structure, and to provide the two terminal blocks at both ends of the fixed structure with a first terminal block for connecting the voice coil lead wire and a second terminal block for connecting the external wire. In this arrangement, when the installation directions of the two terminal blocks are reversed, the fixed structure can still be connected to the mounting base, and the two terminal blocks can also be respectively connected to the voice coil lead wire of the voice coil and the external wire of the speaker, so that there is no need to identify the installation direction when installing the terminal block, and there is no problem of reverse installation, thereby improving the convenience of installation of the terminal block in the basin frame assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 A structural diagram of an embodiment of a loudspeaker provided by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0024] Figure 3A structural diagram of an embodiment of a basin frame assembly provided by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Exploded view of the middle basin frame assembly;

[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A structural diagram of a basin frame in a basin frame assembly;

[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0028] Figure 7 for Figure 3 Structural diagram of the wiring terminals in the basin frame assembly;

[0029] Figure 8 A structural diagram of a speaker embodiment provided by the present invention with the basin frame removed.

[0030] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0031] 100. Speaker; 10. Basin frame assembly; 1. Basin frame; 11. Terminal block; 111. Main body; 112. Plug-in portion; 113. Snap-in protrusion; 114. Limiting groove; 2. Terminal; 21. Fixing structure; 211. Top plate; 212. Bending section; 213. Snap-in groove; 214. First limiting hole; 22. Wiring structure; 221. First wiring part; 2211. First threading hole; 2212. Avoidance channel; 222. Second wiring part; 2221. Second threading hole; 223. Second limiting hole; 20. Voice coil; 201. Lead wire; 30. External wiring.

[0032] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0035] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited to "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, if "and / or" or "and / or" appears in the full text, its meaning includes three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes solution A, solution B, or solutions that satisfy both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0036] At present, the lead wires of the voice coil on the speaker and the external wires connected to the signal source are fixed on the wiring terminals respectively, and the external electrical signals are received through the wiring terminals and then transmitted to the voice coil. In the related art, the wiring terminals can only be set on the basin frame in a specific direction. If they are installed incorrectly, they need to be disassembled and reassembled, which is time-consuming and laborious.

[0037] Based on the above problems, the present invention provides a basin frame assembly 10 .

[0038] Combined with reference Figures 1 to 3 In one embodiment of the present invention, the basin frame assembly 10 includes a basin frame 1 and a terminal block 2, and at least two mounting seats 11 are provided on the side of the basin frame 1; the terminal block 2 includes a fixed structure 21 and two wiring structures 22, and the fixed structure 21 is centrally symmetrically arranged, and the fixed structure 21 is connected to the mounting seat 11; the two wiring structures 22 are respectively connected to the two ends of the fixed structure 21, and the wiring structure 22 is provided with a first wiring portion 221 for connecting the lead wire 201 of the voice coil 20 and a second wiring portion 222 for connecting the external wire 30.

[0039] The frame assembly 10 serves as the installation base for components such as the voice coil 20, diaphragm and magnetic circuit system in the speaker 100, and includes a frame 1 and two wiring terminals 2 connected to the frame 1. At least two mounting seats 11 are provided on the frame 1, and the two wiring terminals 2 are respectively connected to the two mounting seats 11 in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0040] In this embodiment, the terminal block 2 includes a fixing structure 21 for connecting to the mounting seat 11 and a wiring structure 22 for connecting the lead wire 201 of the voice coil 20 and the external wire 30. Each wiring structure 22 is provided with a first wiring portion 221 for connecting the lead wire 201 of the voice coil 20 and a second wiring portion 222 for connecting the external wire 30. Optionally, the first wiring portion 221 can be set as a soldering pad or a threading hole; the second wiring portion 222 can be set as a soldering pad or a threading hole. When the basin frame assembly 10 is applied to the speaker 100, the lead wire 201 of the voice coil 20 is connected to the first wiring portion 221 of one of the wiring structures 22, and the external wire 30 of the speaker 100 is connected to the second wiring portion 222 of the other wiring structure 22.

[0041] Among them, the fixed structure 21 and the mounting seat 11 can be connected to each other by snapping, plugging, bolting, injection molding or other methods. The present application sets the fixed structure 21 as a central symmetrical structure. In this way, when the installation direction of the two wiring structures 22 is reversed, the fixed structure 21 can also adapt to and connect with the mounting seat 11. For example, when the fixed structure 21 is plugged and matched with the mounting seat 11, one of the rectangular groove and the rectangular protrusion is set on the fixed structure 21, and the other of the rectangular groove and the rectangular protrusion is set on the mounting seat 11. Even if the wiring terminal 2 is reversed, the rectangular protrusion can be inserted in the rectangular groove. Alternatively, when the fixed structure 21 and the mounting seat 11 are connected by bolts, two fixing holes set in a central symmetrical manner can be set on the fixed structure 21, and two mounting holes set in a central symmetrical manner can be set on the mounting seat 11. Even if the installation direction of the wiring terminal 2 is reversed, the two fixing holes and the two mounting holes can be made to correspond one to one. Of course, the fixed structure 21 can also be set as the structure in the following embodiment or other structures, which are not limited here.

[0042] That is, the technical solution of the present invention is to set the fixed structure 21 of the terminal block 2 as a centrally symmetrical structure, and to make the two wiring structures 22 at both ends of the fixed structure 21 both be provided with a first wiring portion 221 for connecting the lead wire 201 of the voice coil 20 and a second wiring portion 222 for connecting the external wire 30. In this arrangement, when the installation directions of the two wiring structures 22 are reversed, the fixed structure 21 can still be connected to the mounting seat 11, and the two wiring structures 22 can also be respectively connected to the voice coil 20 lead wire 201 of the voice coil 20 and the external wire 30 of the speaker 100, so that there is no need to identify the installation direction when installing the terminal block 2, and there is no problem of reverse installation, thereby improving the installation convenience of the terminal block 2 in the basin frame assembly 10.

[0043] In one embodiment, the wiring terminal 2 is snap-fitted with the mounting seat 11. The snap-fitting method can make the connection between the wiring terminal 2 and the mounting seat 11 more stable, without the need for bolts or other tools to assist in installation, thereby improving the convenience of disassembly and assembly of the wiring terminal 2. Optionally, a card interface can be provided on the wiring terminal 2, and a snap-fitting structure can be provided on the mounting seat 11, and the snap-fitting structure is inserted into the card interface. For example, in the following embodiment, a snap-fitting protrusion 113 can be provided on the mounting seat 11, and the snap-fitting protrusion 113 is inserted into the first limiting hole 214 of the bending portion and abuts against the surface of the wiring structure 22. Alternatively, a snap-fitting boss is provided on the inner surface of the bending portion, and a slot is provided on the surface of the mounting seat 11, and the snap-fitting boss is inserted into the slot, which can also make the wiring terminal 2 snap-fitted with the mounting seat 11; other methods are not described here.

[0044] Combined with reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 In one embodiment, the fixing structure 21 includes a top plate 211 and two bent sections 212 respectively connected to the two ends of the top plate 211, the bent sections 212 are arranged at an angle with the top plate 211, the top plate 211 and the two bent sections 212 are enclosed to form a snap-in groove 213, and the mounting seat 11 is embedded in the snap-in groove 213; the wiring structure 22 is connected to one end of the bending portion away from the top plate 211, and is extended in a direction away from the other wiring structure 22.

[0045] In this embodiment, the terminal block 2 can be set as a sheet metal stamping part, or can be formed by injection molding or the like. The fixing structure 21 of the terminal block 2 includes a top plate 211 and two bent sections 212 that enclose a clamping groove 213. The fixing structure 21 can be covered on at least part of the mounting seat 11, so that at least part of the mounting seat 11 is embedded in the clamping groove 213, which can improve the position stability of the terminal block 2 fixed to the mounting seat 11, and the connection strength between the terminal block 2 and the mounting seat 11, and reduce the risk of displacement of the terminal block 2 in its length direction.

[0046] Optionally, in this embodiment, a snap-fit ​​protrusion 113 may be provided on the mounting seat 11, and the snap-fit ​​protrusion 113 is inserted into the limiting hole of the bent portion, wherein the limiting hole may be provided as the first limiting hole 214 in the following embodiment, so that the snap-fit ​​protrusion 113 abuts against the surface of the wiring structure 22; or, the limiting hole does not extend to the position of the wiring structure 22, and the snap-fit ​​protrusion 113 abuts against the hole wall of the limiting hole for limiting. In addition, a snap-fit ​​boss may be provided on the inner surface of the bent portion, and a slot may be provided on the surface of the mounting seat 11, and the snap-fit ​​boss may be inserted into the slot, so that the wiring terminal 2 may be snap-fitted with the mounting seat 11.

[0047] Combined with reference Figures 3 to 7In one embodiment, the bending section 212 is provided with a first limiting hole 214 extending to the wiring structure 22, and the wiring structure 22 is provided with a second limiting hole 223 connected to the first limiting hole 214; the mounting seat 11 includes a main body 111 and two plug-in parts 112, the two plug-in parts 112 are protruding on two sides of the main body 111 that are back to back, the main body 111 is embedded in the clamping groove 213, and the plug-in parts 112 are passed through the first limiting hole 214 and the second limiting hole 223.

[0048] In this embodiment, when the wiring terminal 2 is connected to the basin frame 1, the snap-in groove 213 of the wiring terminal 2 is opposite to the main body 111 of the mounting seat 11, so that the wiring terminal 2 is sleeved on the mounting seat 11. During this process, the plug-in portion 112 is passed through the second limiting hole 223 and enters the first limiting hole 214. This setting method can further limit the wiring terminal 2, reduce the risk of displacement of the wiring terminal 2, and improve the overall structural stability of the basin frame 1 structure.

[0049] Combined with reference Figure 2 and Figure 6 In one embodiment, a surface of the plug-in portion 112 facing away from the main body is provided with a snap-in protrusion 113 , and the snap-in protrusion 113 abuts against a surface of the wiring structure 22 facing the bending section 212 .

[0050] In this embodiment, a snap-in protrusion 113 is provided on the surface of the plug-in portion 112. When the wiring terminal 2 is fixed to the mounting seat 11, the snap-in protrusion 113 is located on the side of the wiring structure 22 facing the bending section 212, and is used to limit the wiring terminal 2 to prevent the wiring terminal 2 from detaching from the mounting seat 11, thereby improving the connection strength and stability between the wiring terminal 2 and the basin frame 1.

[0051] It can be understood that in this embodiment, the terminal block 2 has a certain bending and deformation ability, and the two wiring structures 22 can be bent to make the wiring structure 22 and the bending portion warp and deform outward, so that the snap-fit ​​protrusion 113 passes through the second limiting hole 223, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the terminal block 2.

[0052] Combined with reference Figure 3 and Figure 6 In one embodiment, a limiting groove 114 is provided on the surface of the mounting seat 11 facing the top plate 211, and the top plate 211 is limited in the limiting groove 114. In this arrangement, the limiting groove 114 can limit the top plate 211.

[0053] See also Figure 7 In one embodiment, the first wiring portion 221 includes a first threading hole 2211 and an avoidance channel 2212 connected to each other, and the avoidance channel 2212 runs from the first threading hole 2211 to the edge of the wiring structure 22 .

[0054] In this embodiment, one end of the lead wire 201 of the voice coil 20 is inserted into the first threading hole 2211, which improves the connection strength between the lead wire 201 and the terminal 2. The lead wire 201 and the terminal 2 are not easily separated, and a stable electrical connection can be maintained, thereby improving the overall performance stability. Optionally, the lead wire 201 can be welded to the terminal 2 or connected by a conductive adhesive or other structure.

[0055] Furthermore, an avoidance channel 2212 is provided on the wiring structure 22. It can be understood that the lead wire 201 of the voice coil 20 passes out from the inner side of the basin frame 1 to extend to the position of the wiring terminal 2. The avoidance channel 2212 is provided so that the wiring terminal 2 can enter the first threading hole 2211 through the avoidance channel 2212 from the side of the wiring structure 22, and there is no need to penetrate the first threading hole 2211 on the back side of the wiring terminal 2, thereby improving the convenience of connecting the lead wire 201 and the first threading hole 2211.

[0056] See also Figure 7 In one embodiment, the second wiring portion 222 is configured as a second threading hole 2221. One end of the external wire 30 of the speaker 100 is passed through the second threading hole 2221, thereby improving the connection strength between the external wire 30 and the wiring terminal 2. The external wire 30 and the wiring terminal 2 are not easily separated, and a stable electrical connection can be maintained, thereby improving the overall performance stability. Optionally, the external wire 30 can be connected to the wiring terminal 2 by welding or by a conductive adhesive or other structure.

[0057] Combined with reference Figure 1 and Figure 8 In one embodiment, the two wiring structures 22 are arranged along the axial direction of the basin frame 1.

[0058] With this arrangement, when the basin frame assembly 10 is specifically applied to the speaker 100, the lead wire 201 of the voice coil 20 is led out from the end of the voice coil 20 close to the diaphragm and connected to the wiring structure 22 of the terminal 2 close to the diaphragm, and the external wire 30 of the speaker 100 is connected to the wiring structure 22 of the terminal 2 away from the diaphragm. The external wire 30 of the speaker 100 can be extended outward from the rear side of the speaker 100 to facilitate wiring.

[0059] See also Figure 1 The present invention further proposes a loudspeaker 100, which includes a voice coil 20, a diaphragm, a magnetic circuit system and a basin frame assembly 10. The specific structure of the basin frame assembly 10 refers to the above embodiment. The voice coil 20, the diaphragm, and the magnetic circuit system can all be installed in the basin frame 1. The positive lead wire 201 and the negative lead wire 201 of the voice coil 20 are respectively connected to the two wiring terminals 2 of the basin frame assembly 10, and the two wiring terminals 2 are respectively connected to the external wires 30 to receive electrical signals and transmit them to the voice coil 20.

[0060] Since the speaker 100 adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be described one by one here.

[0061] The present invention also proposes an electronic device, including the speaker 100 in the above embodiment. The electronic device can be a speaker, a mobile phone, a laptop computer, a tablet computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), an e-book reader, an MP3 (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III) player, an MP4 (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV) player, a wearable device, a navigator, a handheld game console, etc.

[0062] The electronic device includes a speaker 100 as in any of the foregoing items; the specific structure of the speaker 100 refers to any of the foregoing embodiments and will not be elaborated here. Since the electronic device proposed in this application applies all the technical solutions of all the foregoing embodiments, it at least has all the beneficial effects brought by all the foregoing technical solutions and is not limited here.

[0063] The above description is only an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the technical concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A basin frame assembly, characterized in that: include: A basin frame, wherein at least two mounting seats are provided on the side of the basin frame; and A wiring terminal, the wiring terminal comprising a fixing structure and two wiring structures, the fixing structures are centrally symmetrically arranged, and the fixing structures are connected to the mounting seat; The two wiring structures are connected to two ends of the fixed structure respectively, and the wiring structure is provided with a first wiring part for connecting the voice coil lead wire and a second wiring part for connecting the external wire.

2. The basin frame assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wiring terminal is snap-fitted with the mounting seat.

3. The basin frame assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing structure includes a top plate and two bending sections respectively connected to the two ends of the top plate, the bending sections are arranged at an angle with the top plate, the top plate and the two bending sections are enclosed to form a clamping groove, and the mounting seat is embedded in the clamping groove; The wiring structure is connected to one end of the bending portion away from the top plate, and is extended in a direction away from the other wiring structure.

4. The basin frame assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bending section is provided with a first limiting hole extending to the wiring structure, and the wiring structure is provided with a second limiting hole communicating with the first limiting hole; The mounting seat includes a main body and two plug-in parts, the two plug-in parts are protruding on two sides of the main body that are arranged opposite to each other, the main body is embedded in the clamping groove, and the plug-in parts are inserted into the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole.

5. The basin frame assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: A clamping protrusion is provided on a surface of the plug-in portion facing away from the main body, and the clamping protrusion abuts against a surface of the wiring structure facing the bending section.

6. The basin frame assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided on the surface of the mounting seat facing the top plate, and the top plate is limited in the limiting groove.

7. The basin frame assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first wiring portion includes a first threading hole and an avoidance channel connected to each other, and the avoidance channel runs from the first threading hole to the edge of the wiring structure; And / or, the second wiring portion is configured as a second threading hole.

8. The basin stand assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The two wiring structures are arranged along the axial direction of the basin frame.

9. A loudspeaker, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a basin frame assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8.

10. An electronic device, characterized in that: Comprising the speaker as claimed in claim 9.