Material shifting mechanism of corn husker and method thereof

By designing the feeding mechanism of the corn peeling machine, using the reciprocating baffle and the decreasing length of the twitching teeth, the problems of high damage rate and low peeling quality caused by different diameters of corn cobs in the prior art are solved, and a more efficient corn peeling process is achieved.

CN119522720AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28NANCHONG ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411835028.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing corn peeling machines deal with corn cobs of different diameters, the length of the twitching teeth is the same, resulting in corn cobs with larger diameters being squeezed too tightly and have a high breakage rate; while corn cobs with smaller diameters having incomplete contact with the twitching teeth and low peeling quality.

Method used

A corn peeling machine feeding mechanism is designed, including a first feeding member and a second feeding member. The first feeding member pushes a corn cob with a larger diameter through a reciprocating baffle. The second feeding member realizes the thrust and squeeze pressure on the corn cob through a toggle roller and a toggle teeth. The length of the thrust teeth decreases in sequence according to the direction of the baffle movement to accommodate corn cobs of different diameters.

Benefits of technology

Through this feeding mechanism, the breakage rate of corn cobs can be effectively reduced and the peeling quality of corn can be improved. It is suitable for corn cobs with larger diameters and smaller diameters.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of corn husking, and discloses a corn husker material shifting mechanism and a method thereof.The corn husker material shifting mechanism comprises a first material shifting component, a second material shifting component and a driving component, and the first material shifting component comprises a plurality of baffles and a reciprocating motion structure located above a husking mechanism; the reciprocating motion structure is used for circularly driving the baffle to move from one side of the peeling mechanism to the other side of the peeling mechanism, the second material stirring component comprises a stirring roller and a plurality of stirring discs arranged on the stirring roller, each stirring disc is provided with a plurality of stirring teeth, the lengths of the stirring teeth on the different stirring discs are different, and the stirring teeth on the stirring rollers are different. The lengths of the stirring teeth are sequentially decreased in the moving direction of the baffle, and the driving component drives the reciprocating motion structure to move and drives the stirring roller to rotate. By means of the material shifting mechanism of the corn husker, when corn cobs with the large diameter or the small diameter exist, the corn husking quality can be improved while the corn breakage rate is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of corn peeling, in particular to a material shifting mechanism of a corn peeling machine and a method thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the development of agricultural science and technology in my country, the planting area of ​​corn seeds and grain corn has been increasing. In the harvest season, the peeling of corn cobs brings heavy labor to seed companies and farmers. Manual peeling is labor-intensive, inefficient, labor-intensive and time-consuming. Some large farms use corn peeling machines to peel corn husks, which reduces the work intensity of workers. The existing peeling machine usually includes: a frame, a feeding mechanism, a material-dipping mechanism, and a peeling mechanism. A cover is arranged above the frame. The peeling mechanism usually includes two groups of peeling rollers, each group of peeling rollers includes two peeling rollers with opposite rotation directions. The material-dipping mechanism includes a toggle roller connected to the cover, a toggle disk arranged on the toggle roller, and a toggle tooth arranged on the toggle disk, so that the spiral groove on the peeling roller continuously applies a downward pulling force and a forward thrust to the outer skin of the corn cob, and the forward thrust and downward squeezing force of the toggle teeth on the corn cob form an auxiliary peeling and auxiliary unloading effect to complete the corn peeling operation, so that the peeling efficiency is high.

[0003] Although the above-mentioned corn peeling machine improves the efficiency of corn peeling, when the corn cobs enter the peeling machine, they are randomly distributed on the peeling mechanism, and the lengths of the shifting teeth are generally the same. For corn cobs with larger diameters, the shifting teeth may squeeze them too tightly, resulting in a higher breakage rate of the corn kernels. For corn cobs with smaller diameters, the shifting teeth may not even contact the corn cobs, resulting in lower corn peeling quality. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a corn peeling machine feeding mechanism and method thereof, which can reduce the breakage rate of corn and improve the peeling quality of corn.

[0005] The present invention provides a feeding mechanism of a corn peeler and a method thereof, comprising: a first feeding component close to a feeding port of the corn peeler and located above the peeling mechanism, a second feeding component arranged behind the first feeding component, and a driving component connected to the first feeding component and the second feeding component, wherein the first feeding component comprises: a plurality of baffles and a reciprocating motion structure located above the peeling mechanism, the plurality of baffles are connected to the reciprocating motion structure, the reciprocating motion structure is used to cyclically drive the baffles to move from one side of the peeling mechanism to the other side of the peeling mechanism, so as to move corn cobs with larger diameters on the peeling mechanism from one side of the peeling mechanism to the other side, the second feeding component comprises: a stirring roller and a plurality of stirring disks arranged on the stirring roller, each stirring disk is provided with a plurality of stirring teeth, and the lengths of the stirring teeth on different stirring disks are inconsistent, and the lengths of the stirring teeth decrease in sequence according to the direction of movement of the baffles, so that the stirring teeth can contact the corn cobs and have a forward thrust and a downward squeezing force on the corn cobs, and the driving component is connected to the reciprocating motion structure and the stirring roller to drive the reciprocating motion structure to move and the stirring roller to rotate.

[0006] Optionally, the reciprocating motion structure includes: two connecting plates and a chain drive assembly, the two connecting plates are respectively vertically connected to the opposite side walls of the cover, the two connecting plates are close to the feed port of the corn peeler and are located above the peeling mechanism, the two sprockets of the chain drive assembly are respectively rotatably connected to the two connecting plates, and multiple baffles are vertically connected to the chain of the chain drive assembly so that the baffles reciprocate with the sprockets.

[0007] Optionally, it also includes a third material-dividing component and a fourth material-dividing component which are sequentially located behind the second material-dividing component. The third material-dividing component has the same structure as the first material-dividing component, and the movement direction of the reciprocating motion structure of the third material-dividing component is opposite to that of the first material-dividing component, so as to push the corn cobs with larger diameter on the peeling mechanism to one side of the peeling mechanism; the structure of the fourth material-dividing component is the same as that of the second material-dividing component, and the arrangement order of the dialing disks in the fourth material-dividing component is opposite to that of the second material-dividing component, and the dialing roller of the fourth material-dividing component is connected to the driving component.

[0008] Optionally, the third material shifting component also includes a gear, which is meshed with the sprocket, and the driving component includes: a first transmission shaft drivingly connected to the peeling roller through a bevel gear set, a second transmission shaft drivingly connected to the gear of the third material shifting component through a bevel gear set, and a third transmission shaft drivingly connected to the gear through a bevel gear set, the first transmission shaft is connected to the shifting roller of the fourth material shifting component through a chain transmission assembly, the shifting roller of the fourth material shifting component is drivingly connected to the second transmission shaft through the chain transmission assembly, the second transmission shaft is drivingly connected to the shifting roller of the second material shifting component through the chain transmission assembly, and the shifting roller of the second material shifting component is drivingly connected to the third transmission shaft through the chain transmission assembly.

[0009] Optionally, the lengths of the multiple baffles are inconsistent, and the multiple second baffles are arranged in sequence according to their lengths.

[0010] Optionally, the minimum distance from the longest baffle to the corn peeling machine peeling roller is 4cm-6cm.

[0011] Optionally, the distance between the two baffles is 8cm-9cm.

[0012] Optionally, the distance between the two dials is 1 cm-2 cm.

[0013] Optionally, the distances between the first material-dividing component, the second material-dividing component, the third material-dividing component and the fourth material-dividing component are the same.

[0014] The method for using the feeding mechanism of the corn peeling machine comprises the following steps:

[0015] The corn peeling machine is started, and the peeling roller of the corn peeling machine rotates;

[0016] The reciprocating structure enables the baffle to move from one side of the peeling roller to the other side, driving the corn cobs with large diameter to move from one side of the peeling roller to the other side, and then move to the second material-dispensing component under the action of the peeling roller;

[0017] The stirring roller in the second material-moving component rotates, the longer stirring teeth contact the corn cob with a smaller diameter, and the shorter stirring teeth contact the corn cob with a larger diameter. The stirring teeth on the stirring disk generate forward thrust and downward squeezing force on the corn cob, thereby forming auxiliary peeling and completing the material moving.

[0018] The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0019] The corn peeling machine feeding mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present invention is provided with a first feeding component, a second feeding component and a driving component. The baffle of the first feeding component feeds the corn cob with a larger diameter on one side of the peeling mechanism to the other side of the peeling mechanism, and the second feeding component is placed behind the first feeding component. The corn cob passes through the first feeding component and reaches the bottom of the second feeding component. The feeding teeth above the peeling mechanism of the corn cob with a large diameter are short in length, and the feeding teeth above the peeling mechanism of the corn cob with a small diameter are short in length, so that the feeding teeth can contact the corn cob and have a forward thrust and a downward squeezing force on the corn cob, thereby reducing the situation in which the corn cob is squeezed too tightly by the too long feeding teeth when the diameter of the corn cob is large, resulting in a high corn kernel breakage rate, and also reducing the situation in which the corn cob is not in contact with the corn cob when the diameter of the corn cob is small, resulting in incomplete peeling. The feeding mechanism of the corn peeling machine can reduce the breakage rate of corn and improve the peeling quality of corn when there are corn cobs with large or small diameters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1A front view of a feeding mechanism of a corn peeling machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 A top view of a material feeding mechanism of a corn peeling machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Sectional view at AA in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Sectional view at the middle BB;

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Sectional view at CC;

[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged local structure of area D in the middle.

[0026] Description of reference numerals:

[0027] 1. Frame; 10. Cover; 11. Peeling roller; 2. First material shifting component; 20. Connecting plate; 21. Chain transmission assembly; 210. Sprocket; 211. Chain; 22. Baffle; 3. Second material shifting component; 30. Steering roller; 31. Steering plate; 32. Steering tooth; 4. Driving component; 40. First transmission shaft; 41. Second transmission shaft; 42. Third transmission shaft; 43. Bevel gear set; 5. Third material shifting component; 50. Gear; 6. Fourth material shifting component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] A specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific implementation.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms “center”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “axial”, “radial”, “circumferential”, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the technical solutions of the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] In addition, in the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more than two. The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as suggesting or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the feature.

[0032] The present invention is described below by several specific embodiments. In order to keep the following description of the embodiments of the present invention clear and concise, the detailed description of known functions and known components may be omitted. When any component of the embodiments of the present invention appears in more than one accompanying drawings, the component may be represented by the same reference numeral in each of the accompanying drawings.

[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 6 , Figure 1 A front view of a feeding mechanism of a corn peeling machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 A top view of a feeding mechanism of a corn peeling machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 for Figure 2 The cross-sectional view at AA in the middle. Figure 4 for Figure 2 Cross-sectional view at the middle BB, Figure 5 for Figure 2 Sectional view at CC, Figure 6 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the local structure of the D region in the middle. Figures 1 to 6As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a feeding mechanism for a corn peeler, comprising: a frame 1 and a cover shell 10 connected to the top of the frame 1, and also comprising: a first feeding component 2 close to the feeding port of the corn peeler and located above the peeling mechanism, a second feeding component 3 arranged behind the first feeding component 2, and a driving component 4 connected to the first feeding component 2 and the second feeding component 3, wherein the first feeding component 2 comprises: a plurality of baffles 22 and a reciprocating structure located above the peeling mechanism, the plurality of baffles 22 are connected to the reciprocating structure, and the reciprocating structure is used to cyclically drive the baffles 22 to move from one side of the peeling mechanism to the other side of the peeling mechanism. , to move the corn cob with a larger diameter on the peeling mechanism from one side of the peeling mechanism to the other side, the second material-moving component 3 includes: a moving roller 30 and a plurality of moving disks 31 arranged on the moving roller 30, each moving disk 31 is provided with a plurality of moving teeth 32, and the lengths of the moving teeth 32 on different moving disks 31 are inconsistent, and the lengths of the moving teeth 32 decrease in sequence according to the movement direction of the baffle 22, so that the moving teeth 32 can contact the corn cob and have a forward thrust and a downward squeezing force on the corn cob, and the driving component 4 is connected to the reciprocating motion structure and the moving roller 30 to drive the reciprocating motion structure to move and the moving roller 30 to rotate.

[0034] By setting the first material-pickup component 2, the second material-pickup component 3 and the driving component 4, the baffle 22 of the first material-pickup component 2 pushes the corn cob with a larger diameter on one side of the peeling mechanism to the other side of the peeling mechanism, and the second material-pickup component 3 is placed behind the first material-pickup component 2, and the corn cob passes through the first pickup component to the bottom of the second pickup component, and the pickup teeth 32 above the peeling mechanism of the large-diameter corn cob are short in length, and the pickup teeth 32 above the peeling mechanism of the small-diameter corn cob are short in length, so that the pickup teeth 32 can contact the corn cob and have a forward thrust and a downward squeezing force on the corn cob, thereby reducing the situation where the corn cob is too long and squeezes the corn cob too tightly when the corn cob has a larger diameter, and reducing the situation where the corn kernel breakage rate is large when the corn cob has a smaller diameter, and the pickup teeth 32 do not contact the corn cob, resulting in incomplete peeling. The material-pickup mechanism of the corn peeling machine can reduce the breakage rate of corn and improve the peeling quality of corn when there are corn cobs with larger or smaller diameters.

[0035] Reference again Figure 2 and Figure 3 The reciprocating motion structure includes: two connecting plates 20 and a chain transmission assembly 21. The two connecting plates 20 are respectively vertically connected to the opposite side walls of the cover 10. The two connecting plates 20 are close to the feed port of the corn peeling machine and are located above the peeling mechanism. The two sprockets 210 of the chain transmission assembly 21 are respectively rotatably connected to the two connecting plates 20. Multiple baffles 22 are vertically connected to the chains 211 of the chain transmission assembly 21 so that the baffles 22 reciprocate with the sprockets 210.

[0036] The driving component 4 enables the peeling roller 11 of the corn peeling machine to drive the sprocket 210 in the first material-dispensing component 2 to rotate, and at the same time drives the moving roller 30 in the second material-dispensing component 3 to rotate. The rotation of the sprocket 210 in the first material-dispensing component 2 drives the chain 211 to move, thereby driving the baffle 22 to move with the movement of the chain 211. The chain transmission assembly 21 enables the baffle 22 to circulate in one direction above the peeling mechanism when the sprocket 210 rotates, and will not cause corn to accumulate on both sides above the peeling mechanism.

[0037] Reference again Figure 2 The material-dividing mechanism also includes a third material-dividing component 5 and a fourth material-dividing component 6, which are sequentially located behind the second material-dividing component 3. The third material-dividing component 5 has the same structure as the first material-dividing component 2, and the movement direction of the reciprocating motion structure of the third material-dividing component 5 is opposite to that of the first material-dividing component 2, so as to push the corn cobs with larger diameter on the peeling mechanism to one side of the peeling mechanism; the structure of the fourth material-dividing component 6 is the same as that of the second material-dividing component 3, and the arrangement order of the dial 31 in the fourth material-dividing component 6 is opposite to the arrangement order of the dial 31 in the second material-dividing component 3, and the dial roller 30 of the fourth material-dividing component 6 is connected to the driving component 4.

[0038] Because the first material-pickling component 2 can only move the corn cobs with larger diameters on one group of peeling rollers 11 to the other group of peeling rollers 11, so that the corn cobs with smaller diameters remain on this group of peeling rollers 11, while the corn cobs with smaller diameters that were originally on the other group of peeling rollers 11 still remain on this group of peeling rollers 11, and the shifting teeth 32 on this side are relatively short, so the corn cobs with smaller diameters on this side cannot contact the shifting teeth 32, and the corn cobs with smaller diameters on this side may not be completely peeled. By setting the third material-pickling component 5 and the fourth material-pickling component 6, the corn cobs with larger diameters that pass through the second material-pickling component are pushed back to the original side, and the corn cobs with smaller diameters remain stationary. The arrangement order of the shifting disks 31 in the fourth material-pickling component 6 is opposite to the arrangement order of the shifting disks 31 in the second material-pickling component 3, so that the corn cobs with smaller diameters can also be subjected to downward pressure, thereby further improving the corn peeling quality.

[0039] Reference again Figures 2 to 4The third material-digging component 5 also includes a gear 50, which is meshed with the sprocket 210. The driving component 4 includes: a first transmission shaft 40 drivingly connected to the peeling roller 11 through a bevel gear set 43, a second transmission shaft 41 drivingly connected to the gear 50 of the third material-digging component 5 through a bevel gear set 43, and a third transmission shaft 42 drivingly connected to the gear 50 through a bevel gear set 43. The first transmission shaft 40 is connected to the stirring roller 30 of the fourth material-digging component 6 through a chain transmission assembly 21, the stirring roller 30 of the fourth material-digging component 6 is drivingly connected to the second transmission shaft 41 through the chain transmission assembly 21, the second transmission shaft 41 is drivingly connected to the stirring roller 30 of the second material-digging component 3 through the chain transmission assembly 21, and the stirring roller 30 of the second material-digging component 3 is drivingly connected to the third transmission shaft 42 through the chain transmission assembly 21.

[0040] The gear 50 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 20, and the gear 50 is meshed with the sprocket 210. The gear 50 is connected to the driving component 4, so that the third material-dispensing component 5 moves in the opposite direction to the chain 211 in the first material-dispensing component 2. By setting the driving component 4, the power input of the material-dispensing mechanism of the corn peeling machine is the same as the power mechanism of the peeling roller 11, which saves energy and enables the first material-dispensing component 2, the second material-dispensing component 3, the third material-dispensing component 5 and the fourth material-dispensing component 6 to operate synchronously, thereby further improving the peeling quality and reducing the breakage rate of corn kernels.

[0041] The lengths of the plurality of baffles 22 are not consistent, and the plurality of second baffles 22 are arranged in sequence according to their lengths. This avoids the baffles 22 pushing several corn cobs at a time when there are many corn cobs with larger diameters, causing blockage, or pushing two corn cobs with smaller diameters together onto another set of peeling rollers 11, thereby further improving the peeling quality.

[0042] The minimum distance from the longest baffle 22 to the peeling roller 11 of the corn peeler is 4cm-6cm. The diameter of the corn cob is usually 4cm-6cm, and the minimum distance from the longest baffle 22 to the peeling roller 11 of the corn peeler is 4cm-6cm, which avoids the baffle 22 being too long, and pushes the corn cobs of normal length onto another set of peeling rollers 11, further improving the peeling quality.

[0043] The distance between the two baffles 22 is 8 cm to 9 cm, which prevents the corn cob from being stuck between the two baffles 22 and causing damage to the corn kernels, thereby further reducing the breakage rate of the corn kernels.

[0044] The distance between the two toggle plates 31 is 1 cm to 2 cm, so that the toggle teeth 32 can contact the corn as much as possible without affecting the rotation, thereby further improving the corn peeling quality.

[0045] The distances between the first material-pickup component 2, the second material-pickup component 3, the third material-pickup component 5 and the fourth material-pickup component are the same, so as to avoid the corn kernels in the same position being continuously stressed and damaged due to the small spacing, thereby further improving the peeling quality and reducing the breakage rate of the corn kernels.

[0046] The method for using the feeding mechanism of the corn peeling machine comprises the following steps:

[0047] The corn peeling machine is started, and the peeling roller 11 of the corn peeling machine rotates;

[0048] The reciprocating structure enables the baffle 22 to move from one side of the peeling roller 11 to the other side, driving the corn cobs with a large diameter to move from one side of the peeling roller 11 to the other side, and then move to the second material-dispensing component 3 under the action of the peeling roller 11;

[0049] The stirring roller 30 in the second material-moving component 3 rotates, and the long stirring teeth 32 contact the corn cob with a small diameter, and the short stirring teeth 32 contact the corn cob with a large diameter. The stirring teeth 32 on the stirring plate 31 generate a forward thrust and a downward squeezing force on the corn cob, thereby forming an auxiliary peeling and completing the material moving.

[0050] This process reduces the situation where the corn cob is squeezed too tightly by the shifting teeth 32 when the diameter of the corn cob is large, resulting in a high rate of corn kernel breakage, and also reduces the situation where the shifting teeth 32 have no contact with the corn when the diameter of the corn cob is small, resulting in incomplete peeling and lower peeling quality.

[0051] The above disclosures are only several specific embodiments of the present invention. However, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any changes that can be conceived by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The feeding mechanism of the corn peeling machine is characterized by: include: A first material-dispensing component (2) located near the feeding port of the corn peeling machine and above the peeling mechanism, a second material-dispensing component (3) disposed behind the first material-dispensing component (2), and a driving component (4) connected to the first material-dispensing component (2) and the second material-dispensing component (3); The first material shifting component (2) comprises: a plurality of baffles (22) and a reciprocating structure located above the peeling mechanism, wherein the plurality of baffles (22) are connected to the reciprocating structure, and the reciprocating structure is used to cyclically drive the baffles (22) to move from one side of the peeling mechanism to the other side of the peeling mechanism, so as to shift the corn cobs with a larger diameter on the peeling mechanism from one side of the peeling mechanism to the other side; The second material-moving component (3) comprises: a moving roller (30) and a plurality of moving disks (31) arranged on the moving roller (30), each moving disk (31) being provided with a plurality of moving teeth (32), and the moving teeth (32) on different moving disks (31) are of different lengths, and the lengths of the moving teeth (32) are successively reduced according to the direction of movement of the baffle (22), so that the moving teeth (32) can contact the corn cob and exert a forward thrust and a downward pressing force on the corn cob; The driving component (4) is connected to the reciprocating structure and the shifting roller (30) to drive the reciprocating structure to move and the shifting roller (30) to rotate.

2. The material feeding mechanism of the corn peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating motion structure comprises: two connecting plates (20) and a chain transmission assembly (21); the two connecting plates (20) are respectively vertically connected to the opposite side walls of the cover shell (10); the two connecting plates (20) are close to the feed port of the corn peeling machine and are located above the peeling mechanism; the two sprockets (210) of the chain transmission assembly (21) are respectively rotatably connected to the two connecting plates (20); and the plurality of baffles (22) are all vertically connected to the chain (211) of the chain transmission assembly (21) so that the baffles (22) reciprocate along with the sprockets (210).

3. The material feeding mechanism of the corn peeling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a third material-moving component (5) and a fourth material-moving component (6) which are sequentially located after the second material-moving component (3); the third material-moving component (5) has the same structure as the first material-moving component (2); the movement direction of the reciprocating structure of the third material-moving component (5) is opposite to that of the first material-moving component (2), so as to push the corn cobs with larger diameter on the peeling mechanism to one side of the peeling mechanism; the structure of the fourth material-moving component (6) is the same as that of the second material-moving component (3); the arrangement order of the shifting disks (31) in the fourth material-moving component (6) is opposite to that of the second material-moving component (3); and the shifting roller (30) of the fourth material-moving component (6) is connected to the driving component (4).

4. The material feeding mechanism of the corn peeling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The third material shifting component (5) further comprises a gear (50), wherein the gear (50) is meshed with the sprocket (210), and the driving component (4) comprises: a first transmission shaft (40) drivingly connected to the peeling roller (11) via a bevel gear set (43), a second transmission shaft (41) drivingly connected to the gear (50) of the third material shifting component (5) via a bevel gear set (43), and a third transmission shaft (42) drivingly connected to the gear (50) via a bevel gear set (43). The shaft (40) is connected to the stirring roller (30) of the fourth material-moving component (6) through a chain transmission assembly (21); the stirring roller (30) of the fourth material-moving component (6) is drivingly connected to the second transmission shaft (41) through the chain transmission assembly (21); the second transmission shaft (41) is drivingly connected to the stirring roller (30) of the second material-moving component (3) through the chain transmission assembly (21); and the stirring roller (30) of the second material-moving component (3) is drivingly connected to the third transmission shaft (42) through the chain transmission assembly (21).

5. The material feeding mechanism of the corn peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lengths of the plurality of baffles (22) are inconsistent, and the plurality of second baffles (22) are arranged in sequence according to their lengths.

6. The material feeding mechanism of the corn peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The minimum distance from the longest baffle (22) to the corn peeling machine peeling roller (11) is 4cm-6cm.

7. The material feeding mechanism of the corn peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the two baffles (22) is 8cm-9cm.

8. The material feeding mechanism of the corn peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the two dial plates (31) is 1 cm-2 cm.

9. The material feeding mechanism of the corn peeling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The distances between the first material shifting component (2), the second material shifting component (3), the third material shifting component (5) and the fourth material shifting component (6) are the same.

10. A method for using a material-dispensing mechanism for a corn peeler, using the material-dispensing mechanism for a corn peeler as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: The corn peeling machine is started, and the peeling roller (11) of the corn peeling machine rotates; The reciprocating structure enables the baffle (22) to move from one side of the peeling roller (11) to the other side, driving the corn cobs with a large diameter to move from one side of the peeling roller (11) to the other side, and then move to the second material-dispensing component (3) under the action of the peeling roller (11); The stirring roller (30) in the second material-moving component (3) rotates, the long stirring teeth (32) contact the small diameter corn cob, and the short stirring teeth (32) contact the large diameter corn cob. The stirring teeth (32) on the stirring plate (31) generate a forward thrust and a downward squeezing force on the corn cob, thereby forming auxiliary peeling and completing the material-moving.

Citation Information

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