Water source drainage irrigation device for water conservancy project

Abstract

The water conservancy project water source drainage irrigation device comprises a movable box body, a filter plate is arranged in the box body, a gap is formed between the filter plate and the inner bottom wall of the box body, a lower guide-in pipe is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the box body, the lower guide-in pipe extends into the box body, and the upper end of the lower guide-in pipe extends to the position above the filter plate; a drain pipe is connected to the side wall of the box body and located between the filter plate and the inner bottom wall of the box body, and water is guided into the box body through the lower guide-in pipe. The box body moves to the position of a water source, so that the lower guide-in pipe is placed into the water source, water enters the device main body from the lower guide-in pipe under the action of the driving equipment, the water falls onto the filter plate, dirt in the water is blocked by the filter plate, and the filtered water falls into the bottom of the box body through the filter plate; the possibility that dirt enters the water guide pipe to block the water guide pipe is avoided, and meanwhile pollutants are prevented from entering the irrigation field along with water to pollute soil and vegetation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, and in particular to a water source diversion irrigation device for a water conservancy project. Background Art

[0002] When irrigating fields and other vegetation far from the water source in water conservancy projects, it is necessary to use drainage equipment with water hoses to divert water from the water source to the irrigated fields. In the existing drainage equipment, garbage and dirt in the water source will enter the drainage equipment with the water, and enter the water pipe through the drainage equipment, which can easily block the water pipe and stop the irrigation of the fields. In addition, some plastic debris may also enter the fields with the irrigation water, polluting the planting fields and hindering the growth of plants. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the drainage equipment drains garbage and dirt into the equipment along with the water body, which easily causes the water pipe to be blocked, a water source drainage irrigation device for a water conservancy project is provided.

[0004] The present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A water source diversion irrigation device for a water conservancy project comprises a movable box body, a filter plate is arranged in the box body, a distance is provided between the filter plate and the bottom wall of the box body, a lower introduction pipe is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the box body, the lower introduction pipe extends into the box body, and the upper end extends to the top of the filter plate; a drain pipe is connected to the side wall of the box body, the drain pipe is located between the filter plate and the bottom wall of the box body, water is diverted into the box body through the lower introduction pipe, and flows out of the box body through the drain pipe after being filtered by the filter plate.

[0006] The box body of the present invention moves to the water source position so that the lower introduction pipe is placed inside the water source. Under the action of the driving device, the water body enters the inside of the device body from the lower introduction pipe, and the water body falls onto the filter plate. The dirt in the water body is blocked by the filter plate. The filtered water body falls to the bottom of the box body through the filter plate, and then flows into the irrigation field through the drainage pipe. The dirt and impurities in the water body are automatically filtered and cleaned by the filter plate, thereby avoiding the possibility that dirt enters the water pipe and causes the water pipe to be blocked, and also preventing pollutants from entering the irrigation field with the water body to pollute the soil and vegetation.

[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of support columns are vertically fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body, the lower ends of the support columns are threadedly connected to lower threaded tubes, and the lower ends of the lower threaded tubes are fixedly installed with positioning pieces.

[0008] The box body is supported conveniently by arranging a plurality of supporting columns and positioning pieces, and the height of the box body from the supporting surface is adjusted conveniently by arranging a lower threaded tube.

[0009] Furthermore, a side positioning frame is rotatably provided at the bottom of the box body, and a supporting caster is fixedly installed at the lower end of the side positioning frame. The side positioning frame can maintain a state of vertically supporting the box body and being stored at one side of the box body.

[0010] The side positioning frame is provided to facilitate the movement of the device.

[0011] Furthermore, side connecting frames are fixedly installed on the opposite side walls of the box body, and an upper support frame is fixedly installed on the upper end of the side connecting frames. The upper support frame is a rectangular frame structure formed by four support rods, wherein side fixing plates are provided at both ends of two oppositely arranged support rods; the side fixing plate of one support rod is arranged opposite to the side fixing plate of the other support rod, and a side threaded rod is rotatably connected between the two, so that the two side threaded rods are arranged in parallel on both sides of the upper support frame; at least one side connecting plate is movably provided on each side threaded rod, the side connecting plates of the two side threaded rods are arranged opposite to each other, and at least one movable threaded rod is provided between the two side connecting plates; a movable seat is threadedly connected to the movable threaded rod, and a clamping device is connected to the movable seat, and the clamping device is located in the box body; a driving mechanism 1 for driving the side threaded rod to rotate is provided on the side fixing plate, a driving mechanism 2 for driving the movable threaded rod to rotate is provided on the side connecting plate, and a driving mechanism 3 for driving the clamping device to move up and down in the box body is provided on the movable seat.

[0012] By arranging a clamping device and driving it to move horizontally and up and down, the garbage on the filter plate can be cleaned.

[0013] Specifically, the clamping device includes a U-shaped lower fixing frame, the opening of the lower fixing frame is set downward, the lower fixing frame has two ear plates, a two-way threaded rod is rotatably connected between the two ear plates, both ends of the two-way threaded rod are connected to a clamping plate, the two clamping plates are arranged opposite to each other, and a plurality of anti-sliding blocks are fixedly installed on the side where the clamping plates are close to each other. A driving mechanism four for driving the two-way threaded rod to rotate is arranged on the lower fixing frame, and the rotation of the two-way threaded rod drives the two clamping plates to move closer to or away from each other.

[0014] Furthermore, an extension tube is slidably connected in the lower introduction tube.

[0015] Furthermore, the extension tube is connected to the middle threaded rod through a connecting piece, and an middle connecting frame is fixedly installed in the middle position of the upper support frame. The lower end of the middle threaded rod is located in the extension tube, and the upper end extends out of the extension tube and is connected to the middle connecting frame. A driving mechanism five for driving the middle threaded rod to rotate is provided on the middle connecting frame.

[0016] The setting of the driving mechanism can conveniently adjust the length of the lower introduction tube.

[0017] Furthermore, the top ends of the side panels on both sides of the box body where no side connecting frame is provided are rotatably installed with side inclined plates, a permeation plate is fixedly installed at one end of the side inclined plate away from the box body, protective plates are provided on the outside of the side inclined plate and the permeation plate, and a limiting baffle is slidably connected to the outside of the protective plate.

[0018] The cleaned garbage can fall into the side inclined plate for centralized storage and treatment. The side inclined plate and the protective plate can be stored above the box body, which is easy to use.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0020] The box body of the present invention moves to the water source position so that the lower introduction pipe is placed inside the water source. Under the action of the driving device, the water body enters the inside of the device body from the lower introduction pipe, and the water body falls onto the filter plate. The dirt in the water body is blocked by the filter plate. The filtered water body falls to the bottom of the box body through the filter plate, and then flows into the irrigation field through the drainage pipe. The dirt and impurities in the water body are automatically filtered and cleaned by the filter plate, thereby avoiding the possibility that dirt enters the water pipe and causes the water pipe to be blocked, and also preventing pollutants from entering the irrigation field with the water body to pollute the soil and vegetation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 The overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view in the middle;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from a top view;

[0025] Figure 5 The structure of the driving mechanism three is shown;

[0026] Figure 6 The structure of the drive mechanism four is shown;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention at an upward viewing angle;

[0028] Figure 8 The structure showing the side tilting plate, the protective plate, and the limit baffle plate located above the box body;

[0029] Fig. 9 A cross-sectional structure of the present invention is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and technical effect of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] like Figure 1 , 9 A water source diversion irrigation device for a water conservancy project comprises a movable box body, a filter plate is arranged in the box body 1, a distance is provided between the filter plate 41 and the inner bottom wall of the box body, a lower inlet pipe 8 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the box body 1, the lower inlet pipe extends into the box body, and the upper end extends to the top of the filter plate 41; a drain pipe is connected to the side wall of the box body, the drain pipe 40 is located between the filter plate and the inner bottom wall of the box body, water is diverted into the box body through the lower inlet pipe, and flows out of the box body through the drain pipe after being filtered by the filter plate 41.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] like Figure 7 In this embodiment, a support column 10 is added on the basis of embodiment 1, so that the box can be conveniently supported in the area to be drained. A plurality of support columns are vertically fixedly installed on the bottom of the box. The lower end of the support column 10 is threadedly connected with a lower threaded tube 12, and a positioning member 11 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the lower threaded tube.

[0035] Example 3

[0036] This embodiment adds a side positioning frame 13 on the basis of the second embodiment, so that the device can be moved conveniently.

[0037] like Figure 1 , 4 A side positioning frame 13 is rotatably provided at the bottom of the box body 1, and a supporting caster 14 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the side positioning frame 13. The side positioning frame can maintain a state of vertically supporting the box body and being stored at one side of the box body.

[0038] When the side positioning frame 13 is in a vertical state, the supporting casters 14 are in direct contact with the ground. The user can drive the device to move by the supporting casters 14, which is convenient for the user to transport and move the device and avoids the trouble of carrying the equipment in the past. In addition, the device can be erected above a water source, and the set height can be adjusted by rotating the lower threaded tube 12. At the same time, the height of different lower threaded tubes 12 can be vertically controlled according to the liquid level to ensure that the upper end of the device is in a horizontal state and is not affected by the terrain, thereby increasing the use range of the equipment and making the device more convenient to operate.

[0039] Example 4

[0040] like Fig. 9, side connecting frames 2 are fixedly installed on the opposite side walls of the box body, and an upper support frame 3 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the side connecting frame 2. The upper support frame 3 is a rectangular frame structure formed by four support rods, wherein both ends of the two oppositely arranged support rods are provided with side fixing plates 27; the side fixing plate of one support rod is arranged opposite to the side fixing plate of the other support rod, and a side threaded rod 18 is rotatably connected between the two, so that the two side threaded rods 18 are arranged in parallel on both sides of the upper support frame; at least one side connecting plate 17 is movably arranged on each side threaded rod, the side connecting plates of the two side threaded rods are arranged opposite to each other, and at least one movable threaded rod 19 is arranged between the two side connecting plates; a movable seat 29 is threadedly connected to the movable threaded rod, and a clamping device is connected to the movable seat, and the clamping device is located in the box body; a driving mechanism 1 for driving the side threaded rod 18 to rotate is arranged on the side fixing plate 27, a driving mechanism 2 for driving the movable threaded rod 19 to rotate is arranged on the side connecting plate 17, and a driving mechanism 3 for driving the clamping device to move up and down in the box body is arranged on the movable seat.

[0041] like Figure 3 The structure of the driving mechanism 1 on the side fixed plate 27 includes: driven gears 25 are fixedly installed at both ends of the side threaded rod 18, and a driving gear 26 is rotatably installed on one side of the upper support frame 3 corresponding to the driven gear 25, and the driving gear 26 is meshed with the driven gear 25, and the driving gear 26 is driven by a motor.

[0042] like Figure 2 The structure of the second driving mechanism on the side connecting plate 17 includes: a lower gear 21 is rotatably installed on the side connecting plate 17, an upper gear 20 is rotatably installed on the side connecting plate 17, the upper gear 20 is meshed with the lower gear 21, the upper gear 20 is a driving gear, and is driven to rotate by a motor; side gears 22 are fixedly installed at both ends of the movable threaded rod 19, and a transmission chain 23 is connected to the outer sleeve of the side gear 22 and the intermediate gear 24, and the upper gear 20 drives the lower gear, the intermediate gear and the movable threaded rod 19 to rotate.

[0043] like Figure 4 , 5 The structure of the driving mechanism three on the movable seat includes: a movable threaded member 32 is rotatably connected to the movable seat 29, the movable threaded member 32 is internally threaded with the extending threaded rod 28, a limiting gear 31 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the movable threaded member 32, a positioning gear 30 is rotatably installed on one side of the movable seat 29, the positioning gear 30 is meshed with the limiting gear 31, and a motor is fixedly installed on the movable seat 29, and the positioning gear 30 is driven to rotate by the motor.

[0044] Example 5

[0045] The clamping device includes a U-shaped lower fixing frame 33, the opening of the lower fixing frame 33 is set downward, the lower fixing frame 33 has two ear plates, a two-way threaded rod 34 is rotatably connected between the two ear plates, and a clamping plate 38 is connected to both ends of the two-way threaded rod. The two clamping plates 38 are arranged opposite to each other, and a plurality of anti-sliding blocks 39 are fixedly installed on the side where the clamping plates 38 are close to each other. A driving mechanism 4 for driving the two-way threaded rod to rotate is arranged on the lower fixing frame, and the rotation of the two-way threaded rod drives the two clamping plates to move closer to or away from each other.

[0046] like Figure 6 , 9 A limit rod 37 is rotatably installed on the upper end of the clamping plate 38 corresponding to the lower fixed frame 33. The limit rod 37 is slidably connected to the clamping plate 38. Transmission gears 36 are fixedly installed at both ends of the limit rod 37. Clamping gears 35 are fixedly installed at both ends of the two-way threaded rod 34. The clamping gear 35 is meshed with the transmission gear 36. A motor is fixedly installed on one side of the lower fixed frame 33, and the motor drives the transmission gear 36 to rotate.

[0047] Example 6

[0048] like Figure 4 , 9 In order to extend the length of the lower introduction tube, in this embodiment, an extension tube 9 is slidably connected in the lower introduction tube 8.

[0049] The extension tube 9 is connected to the intermediate threaded rod 15 through a connecting piece, and an intermediate connecting frame 16 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the upper support frame 3. The lower end of the intermediate threaded rod 15 is located in the extension tube, and the upper end extends out of the extension tube and is connected to the intermediate connecting frame 16. A driving mechanism five for driving the intermediate threaded rod to rotate is arranged on the intermediate connecting frame. The structure of the driving mechanism five is not shown in the diagram, and can be achieved by existing technical means.

[0050] During operation, the first motor drives the middle threaded rod 15 to rotate, and the rotation of the middle threaded rod 15 interacts with the extension tube 9, thereby driving the extension tube 9 to slide in the lower inlet tube 8, making it convenient for the user to adjust the length of the lower water inlet pipe according to the water source position.

[0051] Example 7

[0052] like Figure 8 , 9 The top ends of the side plates on both sides of the box body where the side connecting frame 2 is not provided are both rotatably installed with side inclined plates 4, and the end of the side inclined plates 4 away from the box body is fixedly installed with a permeation plate 6, and the outer sides of the side inclined plates 4 and the permeation plates 6 are both provided with protective plates 7, and the protective plates 7 are slidably connected with the limited baffle 5. The lower surface of the side inclined plates 4 is rotatably installed with a folding plate 42, and the end of the folding plate 42 away from the device body 1 can be connected with the device body 1, and the upper ends of the limited baffles 5 are both fixedly installed with magnetic rings, and the magnetic attraction rings on both sides are magnetically attracted to each other.

[0053] The device can be stored as Figure 8 The effect shown.

[0054] During operation, the device body 1 of the present invention moves to the water source position, so that the lower inlet pipe 8 is placed inside the water source, and the water body enters the device body 1 from the lower inlet pipe 8 under the action of the driving device, and the water body is output from the upper end of the lower inlet pipe 8, and the water body falls on the filter plate 41. The dirt in the water body is blocked by the upper end of the filter plate 41, and the water body falls to the bottom of the device body 1 through the filter plate 41, and then flows into the irrigation field through the bottom of the device. The dirt and impurities in the water body are automatically filtered and cleaned through the filter plate 41, and the clamping component can automatically clean and collect the dirt on the filter plate 41, avoiding manual The trouble of handling cleaning is eliminated (when draining, the protective plate 7 is opened to both sides, the upper support frame 3 is above the device body 1, the positioning gear 30 rotates to drive the limit gear 31 engaged therewith to rotate, the limit gear 31 rotates to drive the movable threaded member 32 to rotate, the movable threaded member 32 rotates to interact with the extended threaded rod 28, drives the extended threaded rod 28 to approach the filter plate 41, and then drives the limit rod 37 to rotate, the limit rod 37 rotates to drive the transmission gear 36 to rotate, the transmission gear 36 rotates to drive the clamping gear 35 to rotate, the clamping gear 35 rotates to drive the two-way threaded rod 34 to rotate The bidirectional threaded rod 34 rotates to drive the clamping plates 38 to approach each other, so that the clamping plates 38 clamp the dirt and debris on the filter plate 41, and then drive the positioning gear 30 to rotate in the opposite direction to drive the clamping plates 38 to move the debris upward. After moving upward, the upper gear 20 drives the lower gear 21 to rotate, and the lower gear 21 drives the intermediate gear 24 to rotate. The intermediate gear 24 rotates through the transmission chain 23 to drive the side gear 22 to rotate. The side gear 22 rotates to drive the movable threaded rod 19 to rotate, and the movable threaded rod 19 rotates to drive the movable seat 29 to move toward the end of the movable threaded rod 19, thereby The clamping plate 38 is moved to the top of the inclined plate, and the clamping plates 38 are moved away from each other so that debris automatically falls onto the inclined plate, and the residual water is filtered through the permeation plate 6. The side threaded rod 18 can be rotated to adjust the position of the side connecting plate 17 rotating on the upper support frame 3, and the movable threaded rod 19 can be rotated to adjust the position of the movable seat 29, so that the clamping plate 38 can cover the surface of the filter plate 41 in all directions to avoid omissions in cleaning of debris and avoid dirt entering the water pipe and causing the possibility of clogging the water pipe, and also prevent pollutants from entering the irrigation field with the water to pollute the soil and vegetation.

[0055] It should be understood that parts not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art.

[0056] The above combined with the accompanying drawings are only specific implementation methods and processes of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the art should understand that this is only an example, and various changes and substitutions can be made to this implementation method without departing from the essence of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is limited only by the attached claims.

Claims

1. A water source diversion irrigation device for a water conservancy project, characterized in that: The invention comprises a movable box (1), wherein a filter plate (41) is arranged in the box, and a distance is provided between the filter plate and the inner bottom wall of the box; a lower inlet pipe (8) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the box, and the lower inlet pipe extends into the box (1), and the upper end of the lower inlet pipe extends above the filter plate (41); a drainage pipe (40) is connected to the side wall of the box, and the drainage pipe is located between the filter plate (41) and the inner bottom wall of the box (1); water is guided into the box through the lower inlet pipe (8), and flows out of the box through the drainage pipe (40) after being filtered by the filter plate.

2. A water source diversion irrigation device for a water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support columns (10) are vertically fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body, the lower ends of the support columns are threadedly connected to lower threaded tubes (12), and the lower ends of the lower threaded tubes are fixedly installed with positioning pieces (11).

3. A water source diversion irrigation device for a water conservancy project according to claim 2, characterized in that: A side positioning frame (13) is rotatably provided at the bottom of the box body, and a supporting caster (14) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the side positioning frame. The side positioning frame can maintain a state of vertically supporting the box body and being stored at one side of the box body.

4. The water source diversion irrigation device for a water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side connecting frames (2) are fixedly installed on the two opposite side walls of the box body, and an upper support frame (3) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the side connecting frames. The upper support frame is a rectangular frame structure formed by four support rods, wherein both ends of two oppositely arranged support rods are provided with side fixing plates (27); the side fixing plate of one support rod is arranged opposite to the side fixing plate of the other support rod, and a side threaded rod (18) is rotatably connected between the two, so that the two side threaded rods are arranged in parallel on both sides of the upper support frame; at least one side connecting plate is movably provided on each side threaded rod. (17), the side connecting plates of the two side threaded rods are arranged opposite to each other, and at least one movable threaded rod (19) is arranged between the two side connecting plates; a movable seat (29) is threadedly connected to the movable threaded rod, and a clamping device is connected to the movable seat, and the clamping device is located in the box body; a driving mechanism 1 for driving the side threaded rod (18) to rotate is arranged on the side fixing plate (27), a driving mechanism 2 for driving the movable threaded rod (19) to rotate is arranged on the side connecting plate (17), and a driving mechanism 3 for driving the clamping device to move up and down in the box body is arranged on the movable seat.

5. A water source diversion irrigation device for a water conservancy project according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping device comprises a U-shaped lower fixing frame (33), the opening of the lower fixing frame is arranged downward, the lower fixing frame has two ear plates, a bidirectional threaded rod (34) is rotatably connected between the two ear plates, both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod are connected to a clamping plate (38), the two clamping plates are arranged opposite to each other, and a plurality of anti-sliding blocks (39) are fixedly installed on the side where the clamping plates are close to each other, and a driving mechanism 4 for driving the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate is arranged on the lower fixing frame, and the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod drives the two clamping plates to move closer to or away from each other.

6. A water source diversion irrigation device for a water conservancy project according to claim 4, characterized in that: An extension tube (9) is slidably connected inside the lower introduction tube (8).

7. A water source diversion irrigation device for a water conservancy project according to claim 6, characterized in that: The extension tube (9) is connected to the middle threaded rod (15) through a connecting piece, and an middle connecting frame (16) is fixedly installed in the middle position of the upper support frame (3). The lower end of the middle threaded rod is located in the extension tube, and the upper end extends out of the extension tube and is connected to the middle connecting frame. A driving mechanism 5 for driving the middle threaded rod to rotate is arranged on the middle connecting frame.

8. The water source diversion irrigation device for a water conservancy project according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top ends of the side plates on both sides of the box body where the side connecting frame (2) is not provided are both rotatably mounted with side inclined plates (4), one end of the side inclined plates away from the box body is fixedly mounted with a permeation plate (6), and the outer sides of the side inclined plates and the permeation plates are both provided with protective plates, and the protective plates (7) are externally slidably connected with the limit baffle (5).

Images