Phasianus tree-shaped artificial nest

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ecological protection, and discloses a pheasant tree-shaped artificial nest which comprises a stump fixedly connected into the land, a plurality of connecting arms are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stump in the horizontal direction, and subshrub plant devices are arranged at the outer ends of the connecting arms. The subshrub plant device comprises a planting pot body fixedly connected to the end of the connecting arm, mixed soil is arranged in the planting pot body, subshrub plants are planted in the mixed soil, grass is further laid on the upper surface of the mixed soil, a sewer pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the planting pot body, and the sewer pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the planting pot body. The upper end of the sewer pipe extends into the planting pot body, a nest body is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the planting pot body, and a tree stem and grass dry mixture is arranged in the nest body. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following advantages and effects that the surrounding ecological environment of the nests of the pheasant animals is simulated, rich grass clusters can be provided, the probability of being found by natural enemies is reduced, and the method has a good protection effect on the adult pheasant animals.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ecological protection, and in particular to a tree-shaped artificial nest for pheasants. Background Art

[0002] my country is the country with the richest pheasant resources in the world. There are about 300 pheasant species in the world, and 64 species are distributed in my country, which is known as the "Pheasant Kingdom". Among them, about 20 species are endemic to China. The genera such as the rainbow pheasant, the pheasant, the long-tailed pheasant, and the pheasant are endemic to China or their main distribution areas are in China. China's pheasants face the dual challenges of protection and development. On the one hand, some pheasants are facing endangerment due to factors such as habitat loss and human interference; on the other hand, through effective protection measures and scientific research, the population of some pheasants has been restored and increased. Therefore, it is of great significance to continue to carry out the protection and research of pheasants to ensure the long-term survival of these rare species.

[0003] Existing artificial nests are generally built by imitating pheasant nests, and most of them are directly placed on the grass, which is relatively abrupt and has poor concealment. There is a lack of protection for the ecological balance, and it is also impossible to provide the necessary protection for adult pheasants. It is not suitable for the growth ecological environment of pheasants, and it is difficult to integrate with the surrounding environment. There is a lack of necessary conditions for pheasant reproduction and habitat. Therefore, a pheasant tree-shaped artificial nest is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a tree-shaped artificial nest for pheasants, which has the surrounding ecological environment imitating the nest of pheasants, and can also provide relatively abundant grass, thereby reducing the probability of being discovered by natural enemies and having a good protective effect on pheasants.

[0005] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions: a tree-shaped artificial nest for pheasants, comprising a tree stump fixedly connected to the ground, a plurality of connecting arms fixedly connected in the horizontal direction of the outer surface of the tree stump, and a sub-shrub plant device arranged at the outer end of the connecting arm;

[0006] The sub-shrub plant device comprises a planting pot body fixedly connected to the end of the connecting arm, the planting pot body is provided with mixed soil inside, sub-shrub plants are planted inside the mixed soil, and grass is also laid on the upper surface of the mixed soil. The bottom of the planting pot body is fixedly connected to a downpipe, and the upper end of the downpipe extends into the planting pot body;

[0007] The outer surface of the planting pot is fixedly connected with a nest body, a mixture of tree stems and grass stems is arranged inside the nest body, a connecting rod is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the nest body, a water storage mechanism is arranged at the end of the connecting rod, and a protective mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the nest body.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, through the coordinated setting of land, tree stumps, connecting arms, sub-shrub plant devices, downpipes, planting pots, mixed soil, sub-shrub plants, grass, nests, tree stem and grass dry mixture, connecting rods and water storage mechanisms, when in use, the device is installed in the habitat of pheasants to imitate the surrounding ecology of pheasant nests and integrate with the surrounding environment. The tree stem and grass dry mixture is placed in the nest to simulate a real pheasant nest. The hay in the nest is far more than branches, leaves, grass stems, feathers, soil, moss and other debris. The hay can play a good role in keeping warm during rest. At the same time, the color of the hay is similar to that of female pheasants, thereby reducing the probability of being discovered by natural enemies. At the same time, the mixed soil is sub-shrub plant The device can provide the plants with what they need for growth, and the sewer pipe can flow out excess water from the planting pot to avoid water accumulation in the planting pot, which affects the growth of sub-shrub plants. The sub-shrub plants in the planting pot are larger herbs. The larger herbs provide grass of a certain height and width around the nest body, and provide a certain cover above the nest body, which can increase the concealment of the nest and protect pheasants when the sunlight or rain is strong. The outer surface of the stump is smoothed to prevent natural enemies crawling on the ground from climbing up the stump, which can better avoid being discovered and destroyed by natural enemies (such as snakes, weasels, etc.). In summary, this device imitates the surrounding ecological environment of pheasant nests, and can also provide relatively abundant grass, reducing the probability of being discovered by natural enemies, and has a good protective effect on adult pheasants.

[0009] The present invention is further configured as follows: the protection mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame plate fixedly connected to the upper edge of the nest body, the interior of the U-shaped frame plate is also provided with mixed soil, and the interior of the U-shaped frame plate is planted with weeds.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, weeds are covered directly above the nest, thereby reducing the probability of being discovered by natural enemies in the sky.

[0011] The present invention is further configured as follows: the water storage mechanism includes a water tank fixedly connected to the end of a connecting rod, a support plate is arranged on the upper surface of the edge of the water tank, a drain hole is opened at the bottom end of the water tank, a counterweight ball is arranged inside the drain hole, a pull rope is fixedly connected to the top of the counterweight ball, the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to a float, and a magnetic attraction mechanism is arranged between the float and the support plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, through the water storage mechanism, the settings between the water tank, the counterweight ball, the pull rope, the float, the magnetic attraction mechanism and the support plate, water can be added to the water tank manually, or rainwater can be collected for pheasants to drink. When there is too much rain, the float floats upward, and under the action of the magnetic attraction mechanism, the float is further driven to move upward. The float drives the counterweight ball through the pull rope to open the drain hole, and the internal water of the water tank flows down, thereby realizing the renewal of the water in the water tank and ensuring the cleanliness of the water. When the water is about to run out, the buoyancy of the counterweight ball itself decreases, and the gravity of the counterweight ball is greater than the magnetic force of the magnetic attraction mechanism, so the counterweight ball moves downward to block the drain hole again.

[0013] The present invention is further configured as follows: the magnetic attraction mechanism comprises a first magnetic block and a second magnetic block respectively fixedly connected to opposite surfaces of the floating ball and the support plate, and the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block attract each other.

[0014] The present invention is further configured as follows: the support plate is a filter screen plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the support plate is a filter screen plate, branches, leaves or other debris can be filtered out to further ensure the quality of water.

[0016] The present invention is further configured as follows: a standing ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outer end of the connecting rod, and the standing ring surrounds the outer side of the water tank.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the mixed soil is composed of nutrient soil, granular soil, perlite, ceramsite, sheep dung and cow dung, and the ceramsite is at the bottom layer.

[0018] The present invention is further configured as follows: an auxiliary support rod is fixedly connected between the planting pot body and the outer surface of the tree stump, the downpipe passes through the inside of the auxiliary support rod, the interior of the tree stump is hollow, the interior of the tree stump central control is fixedly connected to a main downpipe, and the downpipes are all connected to the main downpipe.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, excess water in multiple planting pots flows into the main downpipe through the downpipe, and then flows into the underground through the main downpipe, which not only avoids water accumulation in the planting pots, but also avoids water inside the upper planting pots from flowing into the lower nest, thereby increasing the overall aesthetics.

[0020] The present invention is further configured as follows: a support column extending to the ground is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the nest.

[0021] The present invention is further configured as follows: a planting box is fixedly connected to the top of the tree stump, and shrubs are arranged inside the planting box.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, shrubs can cover all nests and provide protection for pheasants.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: through the coordinated arrangement of land, tree stumps, connecting arms, sub-shrub plant devices, downpipes, planting pots, mixed soil, sub-shrub plants, grass, nests, tree stem and grass dry mixture, connecting rods and water storage mechanisms, when in use, the device is installed in the habitat of pheasants to imitate the surrounding ecology of pheasant nests and integrate with the surrounding environment; the tree stem and grass dry mixture is placed in the nest to simulate a real pheasant nest; the hay in the nest is far more than branches, leaves, grass stems, feathers, soil, moss and other debris; the hay can play a good role in heat preservation during rest; at the same time, the color of the hay is similar to that of female pheasants, thereby reducing the probability of being discovered by natural enemies; at the same time, the mixed soil is sub-shrub plants Providing the needs for growth, the sewer pipe can flow out excess water from the planting pot to avoid water accumulation in the planting pot, which affects the growth of sub-shrub plants. The sub-shrub plants in the planting pot are larger herbs. The larger herbs provide grass of a certain height and width around the nest, and provide a certain cover above the nest, which can increase the concealment of the nest and protect pheasants when the sunlight or rain is strong. The outer surface of the stump is smoothed to prevent natural enemies crawling on the ground from climbing up the stump, which can better avoid being discovered and destroyed by natural enemies (such as snakes, weasels, etc.). In summary, this device imitates the surrounding ecological environment of pheasant nests, and can also provide relatively abundant grass, reducing the probability of being discovered by natural enemies, and has a good protective effect on adult pheasants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the subshrub plant device of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a tree stump of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water storage mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the standing ring of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the U-shaped frame plate of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure, 1, land; 2, tree stump; 3, main sewer pipe; 4, connecting arm; 5, sub-shrub plant device; 501, sewer pipe; 502, planting pot body; 503, mixed soil; 504, sub-shrub plant; 505, grass; 6, support column; 7, nest body; 8, tree stem and grass dry mixture; 9, connecting rod; 10, water storage mechanism; 1001, water tank; 1002, counterweight ball; 1003, pull rope; 1004, float; 1005, magnetic suction mechanism; 10051, first magnetic block; 10052, second magnetic block; 1006, support plate; 11, standing ring; 12, U-shaped frame plate; 13, weeds; 14, planting box; 15, shrub plant; 16, auxiliary support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-6A tree-shaped artificial nest for pheasants, comprising a stump 2 fixedly connected to the soil 1, a plurality of connecting arms 4 fixedly connected to the horizontal direction of the outer surface of the stump 2, a sub-shrub plant device 5 arranged at the outer end of the connecting arm 4, the sub-shrub plant device 5 comprising a planting pot body 502 fixedly connected to the end of the connecting arm 4, a mixed soil 503 arranged inside the planting pot body 502, sub-shrub plants 504 planted inside the mixed soil 503, grass 505 also laid on the upper surface of the mixed soil 503, a downpipe 501 fixedly connected to the bottom of the planting pot body 502, the upper end of the downpipe 501 extends into the planting pot body 502, the planting pot body 502 The outer surface of the nest body 7 is fixedly connected with a nest body 7, the bottom of the nest body 7 is fixedly provided with a support column 6 extending to the ground, the interior of the nest body 7 is provided with a tree stem and grass dry mixture 8, the outer surface of the nest body 7 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 9, the end of the connecting rod 9 is provided with a water storage mechanism 10, and the upper part of the nest body 7 is provided with a protective mechanism. Through the coordinated arrangement of the land 1, the stump 2, the connecting arm 4, the sub-shrub plant device 5, the downpipe 501, the planting pot body 502, the mixed soil 503, the sub-shrub plant 504, the grass 505, the nest body 7, the tree stem and grass dry mixture 8, the connecting rod 9 and the water storage mechanism 10, when in use, the device is installed in the habitat of pheasants. The surrounding ecology of a pheasant's nest is imitated and integrated with the surrounding environment. A mixture of tree stems and grass hay 8 is placed in the nest 7 to simulate a real pheasant's nest. The hay in the nest 7 is much more than branches, leaves, grass stems, feathers, soil, moss and other debris. The hay can play a good role in heat preservation during rest. At the same time, the color of the hay is similar to that of female pheasants, thereby reducing the probability of being discovered by natural enemies. At the same time, the mixed soil 503 provides the sub-shrub plants 504 with what they need for growth, and the sewer pipe 501 can flow out excess water from the planting pot 502 to avoid water accumulation in the planting pot 502, which affects the growth of the sub-shrub plants 504. The subshrub plants 504 in the planting pot 502 are larger herbs. The larger herbs provide grass of a certain height and width around the nest 7 and provide a certain cover above the nest 7, which can increase the concealment of the nest and protect pheasants when the sunlight or rain is strong. The outer surface of the stump 2 is smoothed to prevent natural enemies crawling on the ground from climbing up along the stump 2, which can better avoid being discovered and destroyed by natural enemies (such as snakes, weasels, etc.). In summary, this device imitates the surrounding ecological environment of pheasant nests, and can also provide relatively abundant grass, reducing the probability of being discovered by natural enemies, and has a good protective effect on adult pheasants.

[0034] The protection mechanism includes a U-shaped frame 12 fixedly connected to the upper edge of the nest body 7. The interior of the U-shaped frame 12 is also provided with mixed soil 503. The interior of the U-shaped frame 12 is planted with weeds 13, and the weeds 13 cover the top of the nest body 7, thereby reducing the probability of being discovered by natural enemies in the sky.

[0035] The water storage mechanism 10 includes a water tank 1001 fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 9, a support plate 1006 is arranged on the upper surface of the edge of the water tank 1001, a drain hole is opened at the bottom of the water tank 1001, a counterweight ball 1002 is arranged inside the drain hole, a pull rope 1003 is fixedly connected to the top of the counterweight ball 1002, the other end of the pull rope 1003 is fixedly connected to a floating ball 1004, a magnetic attraction mechanism 1005 is arranged between the floating ball 1004 and the support plate 1006, and the magnetic attraction mechanism 1005 includes a first magnetic block 10051 and a second magnetic block 10052 respectively fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the floating ball 1004 and the support plate 1006, the first magnetic block 10051 and the second magnetic block 10052 attract each other, and through the water storage mechanism 10, the water tank 1001, the counterweight ball 1002 and the support plate 1006 are connected to the water tank 1001. The arrangement among the ball 1002, the pull rope 1003, the float 1004, the magnetic attraction mechanism 1005 and the support plate 1006 can be used to add water to the water tank 1001 manually, or to collect rainwater for pheasants to drink. When there is too much rain, the float 1004 floats upward, and under the action of the magnetic attraction mechanism 1005, the float 1004 is further driven to move upward. The float 1004 drives the weighted ball 1002 through the pull rope 1003 to open the drain hole, and the internal water of the water tank 1001 flows down, thereby realizing the renewal of the water in the water tank 1001 and ensuring the cleanliness of the water. When the water is about to run out, the buoyancy of the weighted ball 1002 itself is reduced, and the gravity of the weighted ball 1002 is greater than the magnetic force of the magnetic attraction mechanism 1005, and the weighted ball 1002 moves downward to block the drain hole again.

[0036] The support plate 1006 is a filter screen plate. When the support plate 1006 is a filter screen plate, branches, leaves or other debris can be filtered out to further ensure the quality of water.

[0037] A standing ring 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outer end of the connecting rod 9, and the standing ring 11 surrounds the outer side of the water tank 1001. The standing ring 11 is convenient for pheasants to stand and drink water.

[0038] Mixed soil 503 is composed of nutrient soil, granular soil, perlite, ceramsite, sheep manure and cow manure, with the ceramsite being at the bottom layer.

[0039] An auxiliary support rod 16 is fixedly connected between the planting basin body 502 and the outer surface of the tree stump 2, and the downpipe 501 passes through the inside of the auxiliary support rod 16. The interior of the tree stump 2 is hollow, and the interior of the central control of the tree stump 2 is fixedly connected to the main downpipe 3. The downpipes 501 are all connected to the main downpipe 3. Excess water in multiple planting basin bodies 502 flows into the main downpipe 3 through the downpipe 501, and then flows into the underground through the main downpipe 3, which avoids water accumulation in the planting basin bodies 502 and prevents water inside the upper planting basin bodies 502 from flowing into the lower nest body 7, thereby increasing the overall aesthetics.

[0040] A planting box 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the tree stump 2, and shrubs 15 are arranged inside the planting box 14. The shrubs 15 can cover all the nests 7 to provide protection for the pheasants.

[0041] In the present invention, through the coordinated arrangement of land 1, tree stump 2, connecting arm 4, sub-shrub plant device 5, downpipe 501, planting pot body 502, mixed soil 503, sub-shrub plant 504, grass 505, nest body 7, tree stem and grass dry mixture 8, connecting rod 9 and water storage mechanism 10, when in use, the device is installed in the habitat of pheasants to imitate the surrounding ecology of pheasants' nests and integrate with the surrounding environment. The tree stem and grass dry mixture 8 is placed in the nest body 7 to simulate the real pheasant's nest. The dry grass in the nest body 7 is much more than branches, leaves, grass stems, feathers, soil, moss and other debris. The dry grass can play a good role in heat preservation during rest. At the same time, the color of the dry grass is similar to that of female pheasants, thereby reducing the probability of being discovered by natural enemies. At the same time, the mixed soil 503 is sub-shrub plant 504 provides what is needed for growth, and the sewer pipe 501 can flow out excess water from the planting basin 502 to avoid water accumulation in the planting basin 502, which affects the growth of the sub-shrub plants 504. The sub-shrub plants 504 in the planting basin 502 are larger herbs. The larger herbs provide grass of a certain height and width around the nest 7, and provide a certain cover above the nest 7, which can increase the concealment of the nest and protect pheasants when the sunlight or rain is strong. The outer surface of the stump 2 is smoothed to prevent natural enemies crawling on the ground from climbing up along the stump 2, which can better avoid being discovered and destroyed by natural enemies (such as snakes, weasels, etc.). In summary, the device imitates the surrounding ecological environment of pheasant nests, and can also provide relatively abundant grass, reducing the probability of being discovered by natural enemies, and has a good protective effect on adult pheasants.

Claims

1. A tree-shaped artificial nest for pheasants, comprising a tree stump (2) fixedly connected to the ground (1), characterized in that: A plurality of connecting arms (4) are fixedly connected in the horizontal direction of the outer surface of the tree stump (2), and a subshrub plant device (5) is arranged at the outer end of the connecting arm (4); The sub-shrub plant device (5) comprises a planting pot body (502) fixedly connected to the end of the connecting arm (4); a mixed soil (503) is arranged inside the planting pot body (502); sub-shrub plants (504) are planted inside the mixed soil (503); grass (505) is also laid on the upper surface of the mixed soil (503); a downpipe (501) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the planting pot body (502); and the upper end of the downpipe (501) extends into the planting pot body (502); The outer surface of the planting pot body (502) is fixedly connected to a nest body (7), a tree stem and grass dry mixture (8) is arranged inside the nest body (7), the outer surface of the nest body (7) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (9), a water storage mechanism (10) is arranged at the end of the connecting rod (9), and a protective mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the nest body (7).

2. The tree-shaped artificial nest for pheasants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame plate (12) fixedly connected to the upper edge of the nest body (7), the interior of the U-shaped frame plate (12) is also provided with mixed soil (503), and the interior of the U-shaped frame plate (12) is planted with weeds (13).

3. The tree-shaped artificial nest for pheasants according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water storage mechanism (10) comprises a water tank (1001) fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod (9); a support plate (1006) is arranged on the upper surface of the edge of the water tank (1001); a water discharge hole is opened at the bottom end of the water tank (1001); a counterweight ball (1002) is arranged inside the water discharge hole; a pull rope (1003) is fixedly connected to the top of the counterweight ball (1002); the other end of the pull rope (1003) is fixedly connected to a floating ball (1004); and a magnetic attraction mechanism (1005) is arranged between the floating ball (1004) and the support plate (1006).

4. The tree-shaped artificial nest for pheasants according to claim 3, characterized in that: The magnetic attraction mechanism (1005) comprises a first magnetic block (10051) and a second magnetic block (10052) which are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the floating ball (1004) and the support plate (1006), and the first magnetic block (10051) and the second magnetic block (10052) attract each other.

5. The tree-shaped artificial nest for pheasants according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support plate (1006) is a filter screen plate.

6. The tree-shaped artificial nest for pheasants according to claim 3, characterized in that: A standing ring (11) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outer end of the connecting rod (9), and the standing ring (11) surrounds the outer side of the water tank (1001).

7. The artificial tree-shaped nest for pheasants according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The mixed soil (503) is composed of nutrient soil, granular soil, perlite, ceramsite, sheep dung and cow dung, and the ceramsite is at the bottom layer.

8. The artificial tree-shaped nest for pheasants according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary support rod (16) is fixedly connected between the planting pot body (502) and the outer surface of the tree stump (2); the downpipe (501) passes through the inside of the auxiliary support rod (16); the inside of the tree stump (2) is hollow; the inside of the central control of the tree stump (2) is fixedly connected to a main downpipe (3); and the downpipes (501) are all connected to the main downpipe (3).

9. The artificial tree-shaped nest for pheasants according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support column (6) extending to the ground is fixedly provided at the bottom of the nest (7).

10. The artificial tree-shaped nest for pheasants according to claim 1, characterized in that: A planting box (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the tree stump (2), and shrubs (15) are arranged inside the planting box (14).

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