General mattress for translation and butt joint of operation cart and nursing bed

Abstract

The invention discloses a general mattress for translation and butt joint of a surgical cart and a nursing bed, and relates to the technical field of medical instruments, the general mattress comprises mattress plates, a mounting seat, a first sliding rail and a second sliding rail, the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail are both mounted at the upper ends of the surgical cart and the nursing bed, and a first shaft seat is mounted at the bottom end of one group of mattress plates; a second shaft seat is movably mounted at the upper end of the first sliding rail, the first shaft seat is connected with the second shaft seat through a connecting plate, and a guide rail is mounted at the bottom end of the other set of mattress plates. By arranging a second shaft seat, a first sliding rail, a guide rail and a second sliding rail, the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail at the operation cart end are correspondingly connected with the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail at the nursing bed end respectively, and the second shaft seat enters the first sliding rail at the operation cart end from the first sliding rail at the nursing bed end; the guide rail enters the second slide rail at the operation cart end from the second slide rail at the nursing bed end, and the mattress is in translation butt joint between the operation cart and the nursing bed, so that the workload of medical staff is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a universal mattress for translational docking between a surgical trolley and a nursing bed. Background Art

[0002] Surgical trolleys and nursing beds are important equipment used in operating rooms and medical institutions for safely and effectively transporting and carrying patients. They are designed to have a high degree of reliability and stability to ensure the safety and comfort of patients during surgery.

[0003] When a patient undergoes surgery, the patient is usually required to lie flat on the top of a surgical trolley, and the trolley is used to push the patient into the operating room for surgery. After the surgery, the patient is pushed to the ward on the surgical trolley. Because the anesthetic effect has not yet dissipated after the surgery and the patient is not yet able to move, one or more medical staff need to lift the patient to a nursing bed for rest.

[0004] However, medical staff are often tired after surgery or after long-term work. Lifting the patient to the nursing bed increases their workload. If the medical staff is not in good condition, they may accidentally drop the patient or collide with the bed during the lifting process, which may cause postoperative injury to the patient. Summary of the invention

[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a universal mattress for translational docking of a surgical trolley and a nursing bed to solve the technical problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a universal mattress for translational docking of a surgical trolley and a nursing bed, comprising a mattress plate, a first slide rail and a second slide rail of a mounting seat, wherein the first slide rail and the second slide rail are both mounted on the upper end of the surgical trolley and the nursing bed, the mattress plates are in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of mattress plates are movably connected, and one end of one group of mattress plates is mounted with a mounting seat;

[0007] Multiple groups of traction ropes are movably installed on the inner walls of multiple groups of mattress boards, and one ends of the multiple groups of traction ropes extend into the mounting seats, and one ends of the multiple groups of traction ropes are installed with fixed blocks. One group of mattress boards has a first axle seat installed on the bottom end, and a second axle seat is movably installed on the upper end of the first slide rail, and the first axle seat is connected to the second axle seat through a connecting plate. Another group of mattress boards has a guide rail installed on the bottom end, and the guide rail is movably connected to the second slide rail.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the problem of mattress translation between the surgical trolley and the nursing bed is solved. The first slide rail and the second slide rail at the surgical trolley end are respectively connected to the first slide rail and the second slide rail at the nursing bed end. Medical staff push multiple groups of mattress plates to move. One group of mattress plates drives the first axle seat to move, thereby driving the connecting plate and the second axle seat to move. The second axle seat enters the first slide rail at the surgical trolley end from the first slide rail at the nursing bed end. Another group of mattress plates drives the guide rail to move. The guide rail enters the second slide rail at the surgical trolley end from the second slide rail at the nursing bed end, so that the mattress can be translated and docked between the surgical trolley and the nursing bed, thereby reducing the workload of medical staff, protecting patients, and avoiding secondary injuries to patients after surgery.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that sliding blocks are symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the second shaft seat, and magnets are provided on the inner walls of the two groups of sliding blocks; a sliding groove is opened at one end of the first sliding rail, and magnets matching the magnets on the inner walls of the two groups of sliding blocks are provided at both ends of the sliding groove.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the slider enters another set of slide grooves, and the slider matches the slide groove to limit the moving direction of the second shaft seat, thereby preventing the second shaft seat from sliding off the side of the first slide rail. The magnets inside the two sets of sliders attract the magnets at both ends of the slide groove, thereby improving the stability of the second shaft seat after displacement.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the cross-sections of the two groups of sliders and guide rails are both "T"-shaped, and the slide groove and the inner wall of the second slide rail are respectively matched with the two groups of sliders and guide rails, magnets are provided on the inner walls at both ends of the guide rail, and magnets are respectively provided on the inner walls at both ends of the second slide rail that match the magnets on the inner walls at both ends of the guide rail.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the magnets at both ends of the guide rail attract the magnets at both ends of the second slide rail, thereby improving the stability of the guide rail after displacement. The guide rail is engaged and connected with a group of second slide rails, forming a limiting effect on a group of mattress boards, thereby preventing one end of the elastic plate from driving a group of mattress boards to move upward.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that elastic plates are symmetrically installed on the inner walls of the multiple groups of mattress boards, one end of the multiple groups of mattress boards are arranged in an arc shape, and the other end of the multiple groups of mattress boards are arranged in an arc groove shape, and the arc ends of the multiple groups of mattress boards are movably connected with the arc groove ends of the adjacent multiple groups of mattress boards.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the limit on the elastic plate is released, and one end of the elastic plate drives a group of mattress plates to move upward. The setting of the connecting ends of adjacent mattress plates facilitates the upward and downward displacement of the mattress plates.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that an installation chamber is provided on the inner wall of the installation seat, an installation column is movably installed inside the installation chamber, limit blocks are installed at both ends of the installation column, and two groups of limit blocks are provided with rubber cushion layers.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the outer walls of the two groups of limit blocks are connected to the inner wall of the installation bin, and the provision of the rubber cushion layer improves the stability of the two groups of limit blocks.

[0017] The present invention is further configured that a limit rope is movably installed on the outer wall of the mounting seat, and a rubber sleeve is attached to the outer wall of the limit rope.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the rubber sleeve increases the friction between the limiting rope and the mounting seat, thereby improving the stability of the limiting rope.

[0019] The present invention is further configured such that both ends of the limit rope extend into the installation bin, and both ends of the limit rope are respectively connected to two groups of limit blocks.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the limit rope is displaced, driving the two sets of limit blocks to displace.

[0021] The present invention is further configured such that a plurality of movable shafts are movably mounted on the outer wall of the mounting column, a plurality of guide columns are mounted on the outer walls of the plurality of movable shafts, a guide groove is formed on the inner wall of the mounting bin, and one end of the plurality of guide columns are movably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when the installation column moves, it drives multiple groups of movable shafts to move, and one end of the multiple groups of guide columns is movably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove, so the multiple groups of movable shafts rotate while moving.

[0023] The present invention is further configured such that the outer walls of the plurality of groups of movable shafts are each provided with a storage groove, and one end of the plurality of groups of traction ropes are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of groups of storage grooves.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple groups of movable shafts move and rotate at the same time, thereby releasing the traction ropes wrapped around the outer walls of the multiple groups of movable shafts, thereby releasing the limiting of the two groups of elastic plates.

[0025] The present invention is further configured such that a limiting belt is installed on the outer wall of the mounting seat, and a rubber pad is attached to the inner wall of the limiting belt, a fixing block is installed on the upper end of the mounting seat, and a reserved groove matching the fixing block is opened at one end of the limiting belt, and the inner wall of the limiting belt is movably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rope.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, one end of the limiting belt is buckled into the fixing block, and the inner wall of the limiting belt squeezes one end of the limiting rope, thereby limiting and fixing the limiting rope.

[0027] In summary, the present invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0028] 1. The present invention solves the problem of mattress translation between the surgical trolley and the nursing bed by providing a first axle seat, a second axle seat, a connecting plate, a first slide rail, a guide rail and a second slide rail. The first slide rail and the second slide rail at the surgical trolley end are respectively connected to the first slide rail and the second slide rail at the nursing bed end. Medical staff push multiple groups of mattress plates to move. One group of mattress plates drives the first axle seat to move, thereby driving the connecting plate and the second axle seat to move. The second axle seat enters the first slide rail at the surgical trolley end from the first slide rail at the nursing bed end. Another group of mattress plates drives the guide rail to move. The guide rail enters the second slide rail at the surgical trolley end from the second slide rail at the nursing bed end, so that the mattress can be translated and docked between the surgical trolley and the nursing bed, thereby reducing the workload of medical staff, protecting patients, and avoiding secondary injuries to patients after surgery.

[0029] 2. The present invention is provided with elastic plates, traction ropes, mounting columns, movable shafts and limiting ropes. The limiting ropes move to drive the mounting columns to be displaced, thereby driving the movable shaft to be displaced. The movable shaft rotates while moving, thereby releasing the traction ropes wrapped around the outer walls of the multiple groups of movable shafts, releasing the limiting of the two groups of elastic plates, and causing the two groups of elastic plates to deform, thereby driving one end of one group of mattress plates to be displaced upward, thereby lifting the patient's upper body, making it convenient for the patient to eat or drink water, etc., and a first shaft seat is installed at the bottom end of one group of mattress plates, and the first shaft seat is connected to the second shaft seat by a connecting plate, so the upward movement height of the other group of mattress plates is limited, so that the maximum height of the upward displacement of the other group of mattress plates will not cause discomfort to the patient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between multiple groups of mattress plates and mounting seats of a universal mattress for translational docking between a surgical cart and a nursing bed according to the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 A bottom view of multiple sets of mattress plates for translationally docking a universal mattress between a surgical trolley and a nursing bed according to the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of multiple sets of mattress plates and a mounting seat of a universal mattress for translational docking between a surgical trolley and a nursing bed according to the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation column of the universal mattress for translational docking of the surgical cart and the nursing bed of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 It is a side sectional view of the mounting seat of the universal mattress for translational docking of the surgical cart and the nursing bed of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the first slide rail of the universal mattress for translational docking of the surgical trolley and the nursing bed according to the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 An exploded view of the first slide rail of the universal mattress for translational docking of the surgical trolley and the nursing bed of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A magnified image of point A;

[0038] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the second slide rail of the universal mattress for translational docking of the surgical trolley and the nursing bed according to the present invention;

[0039] Fig.10 This is an exploded view of the second slide rail of the universal mattress for translational docking of the surgical trolley and the nursing bed described in the present invention.

[0040] In the figure: 1. mattress board; 2. mounting seat; 3. elastic plate; 4. traction rope; 5. fixing block; 6. mounting column; 7. movable shaft; 8. storage slot; 9. guide column; 10. limiting block; 11. limiting rope; 12. guide slot; 13. mounting bin; 14. limiting belt; 15. fixing block; 16. first axle seat; 17. second axle seat; 18. connecting plate; 19. slider; 20. first slide rail; 21. slide groove; 22. guide rail; 23. second slide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0042] The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

[0043] Universal mattress for surgical trolley and nursing bed translation docking, such as Figure 1 - Fig.10 As shown, it includes a mattress board 1, a first slide rail 20 and a second slide rail 23 of a mounting seat 2, the first slide rail 20 and the second slide rail 23 are both installed on the surgical trolley and the upper end of the nursing bed, the first slide rail 20 and the second slide rail 23 are pre-installed on the surgical trolley and the nursing bed respectively, the number of mattress boards 1 is multiple groups, and the multiple groups of mattress boards 1 are movably connected, and a mounting seat 2 is installed at one end of a group of mattress boards 1;

[0044] Multiple groups of traction ropes 4 are movably installed on the inner walls of multiple groups of mattress boards 1, and one ends of the multiple groups of traction ropes 4 extend into the mounting seats 2, and one ends of the multiple groups of traction ropes 4 are installed with fixing blocks 5, and the multiple groups of traction ropes 4 movably connect the multiple groups of mattress boards 1. A first shaft seat 16 is installed at the bottom end of one group of mattress boards 1, and a second shaft seat 17 is movably installed at the upper end of the first slide rail 20. The first shaft seat 16 and the second shaft seat 17 are connected by a connecting plate 18, and a guide rail 22 is installed at the bottom end of another group of mattress boards 1, and the guide rail 22 is movably connected to the second slide rail 23.

[0045] See also Figure 6 - Figure 8 The outer wall of the second shaft seat 17 is symmetrically installed with sliders 19, and the inner walls of the two groups of sliders 19 are provided with magnets. A slide groove 21 is opened at one end of the first slide rail 20, and magnets matching the magnets on the inner walls of the two groups of sliders 19 are provided at both ends of the slide groove 21. The slider 19 enters the other group of slide grooves 21, and the slider 19 matches the slide groove 21 to limit the moving direction of the second shaft seat 17, thereby preventing the second shaft seat 17 from sliding off the side of the first slide rail 20. The magnets inside the two groups of sliders 19 are attracted to the magnets at both ends of the slide groove 21, thereby improving the stability of the second shaft seat 17 after displacement.

[0046] See also Figure 6 - Fig.10 The cross-sections of the two groups of sliders 19 and the guide rails 22 are both "T"-shaped, and the inner walls of the slide grooves 21 and the second slide rails 23 are respectively matched with the two groups of sliders 19 and the guide rails 22. Magnets are provided on the inner walls at both ends of the guide rails 22, and magnets matching the magnets on the inner walls at both ends of the guide rails 22 are provided on the inner walls at both ends of the second slide rails 23. The magnets at both ends of the guide rails 22 are attracted to the magnets at both ends of the second slide rails 23, which improves the stability of the guide rails 22 after displacement. The guide rails 22 are engaged and connected with a group of second slide rails 23, forming a limiting effect on a group of mattress boards 1, preventing one end of the elastic plate 3 from driving a group of mattress boards 1 to move upward.

[0047] See also Figure 1 - Fig. 9 Elastic plates 3 are symmetrically installed on the inner walls of multiple groups of mattress boards 1, one end of the multiple groups of mattress boards 1 is arranged in an arc shape, and the other end of the multiple groups of mattress boards 1 is arranged in an arc shape. The arc ends of the multiple groups of mattress boards 1 are movably connected with the arc groove ends of the adjacent multiple groups of mattress boards 1, and the limitation of the elastic plates 3 is released. One end of the elastic plate 3 drives one group of mattress boards 1 to move upward, and the setting of the connecting ends of the adjacent mattress boards 1 facilitates the up and down displacement of the mattress boards 1.

[0048] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5 An installation bin 13 is provided on the inner wall of the installation seat 2, and an installation column 6 is movably installed inside the installation bin 13. Limit blocks 10 are installed at both ends of the installation column 6, and two groups of limit blocks 10 are provided with rubber pads. The outer walls of the two groups of limit blocks 10 are connected to the inner walls of the installation bin 13. The provision of the rubber pads improves the stability of the two groups of limit blocks 10.

[0049] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5 A limit rope 11 is movably installed on the outer wall of the mounting seat 2, and a rubber sleeve is attached to the outer wall of the limit rope 11. The rubber sleeve increases the friction between the limit rope 11 and the mounting seat 2, thereby improving the stability of the limit rope 11.

[0050] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5 Both ends of the limit rope 11 extend into the installation bin 13, and both ends of the limit rope 11 are respectively connected to the two groups of limit blocks 10. The displacement of the limit rope 11 drives the two groups of limit blocks 10 to be displaced.

[0051] See also Figure 4 - Figure 5 A plurality of movable shafts 7 are movably mounted on the outer wall of the mounting column 6, and guide columns 9 are mounted on the outer walls of the plurality of movable shafts 7. A guide groove 12 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting bin 13, and one end of the plurality of guide columns 9 is movably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove 12. When the mounting column 6 is displaced, the plurality of movable shafts 7 are driven to be displaced, and one end of the plurality of guide columns 9 is movably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove 12, so the plurality of movable shafts 7 rotate while moving.

[0052] See also Figure 4 - Figure 5 The outer walls of the multiple sets of movable shafts 7 are all provided with storage grooves 8, and one end of the multiple sets of traction ropes 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the multiple sets of storage grooves 8 respectively. The multiple sets of movable shafts 7 move and rotate at the same time, thereby releasing the traction ropes 4 wrapped around the outer walls of the multiple sets of movable shafts 7, and then releasing the limiting of the two sets of elastic plates 3.

[0053] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 A limiting belt 14 is installed on the outer wall of the mounting seat 2, and a rubber pad is attached to the inner wall of the limiting belt 14. A fixing block 15 is installed on the upper end of the mounting seat 2, and a reserved groove matching the fixing block 15 is opened at one end of the limiting belt 14. The inner wall of the limiting belt 14 is movably connected with the outer wall of the limiting rope 11. One end of the limiting belt 14 is buckled into the fixing block 15, and the inner wall of the limiting belt 14 squeezes one end of the limiting rope 11, thereby limiting and fixing the limiting rope 11.

[0054] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when a patient uses the mattress on a nursing bed on a daily basis, if the patient needs to raise his upper body to assist in eating, the medical staff or family members lift one end of the limiting belt 14 to separate the limiting belt 14 from the fixing block 15, release the fixing of the limiting belt 14 to the limiting rope 11, and then pull the limiting rope 11 to move;

[0055] When the limiting rope 11 is displaced, the two groups of limiting blocks 10 are driven to be displaced, thereby driving the installation column 6 to be displaced, and then driving the multiple groups of movable shafts 7 to be displaced, and one end of the multiple groups of guide columns 9 is movably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove 12, so the multiple groups of movable shafts 7 rotate while moving, thereby releasing the traction rope 4 wrapped around the outer wall of the multiple groups of movable shafts 7, and then releasing the limit of the two groups of elastic plates 3;

[0056] When the two groups of elastic plates 3 are released from the limit, the two groups of elastic plates 3 are deformed. Since the guide rail 22 at the bottom end of one group of mattress plates 1 is engaged and connected with a group of second slide rails 23, one group of mattress plates 1 is limited. Therefore, one end of the two groups of elastic plates 3 moves upward, thereby driving one end of the other group of mattress plates 1 to move upward. The bottom end of the other group of mattress plates 1 is installed with a first shaft seat 16, and the first shaft seat 16 is connected to the second shaft seat 17 through a connecting plate 18. Therefore, the upward movement height of the other group of mattress plates 1 is limited, so that the maximum height of the upward displacement of the other group of mattress plates 1 will not cause discomfort to the patient.

[0057] When the patient's upper body is supported to a suitable state by the mattress board 1, the medical staff or family members stop moving the limiting rope 11, and the limiting rope 11 fits the outer wall of the mounting seat 2. Then the medical staff or family members buckle one end of the limiting belt 14 into the fixing block 15, and the inner wall of the limiting belt 14 squeezes one end of the limiting rope 11, so as to limit and fix the limiting rope 11, and then limit and fix the mounting column 6, and the outer walls of the two groups of limiting blocks 10 are connected to the inner wall of the mounting bin 13, further limit and fix the mounting column 6, and improve the stability of the mattress board 1 after it is raised;

[0058] When the patient needs to undergo surgery, the medical staff moves the surgical trolley to the side of the nursing bed, and connects the first slide rail 20 and the second slide rail 23 at the surgical trolley end to the first slide rail 20 and the second slide rail 23 at the nursing bed end respectively, and pushes the multiple sets of mattress plates 1 to move;

[0059] When multiple groups of mattress plates 1 are displaced, one group of mattress plates 1 drives the first shaft seat 16 to be displaced, thereby driving the connecting plate 18 and the second shaft seat 17 to be displaced, and then driving the slider 19 to be displaced, and the second shaft seat 17 enters the first slide rail 20 at the surgical trolley end from the first slide rail 20 at the nursing bed end, and at the same time, the slider 19 enters another group of slide grooves 21, and the slider 19 matches with the slide grooves 21 to limit the moving direction of the second shaft seat 17, thereby preventing the second shaft seat 17 from sliding off the first slide rail 20, and another group of mattress plates 1 drives the guide rail 22 to be displaced, and the guide rail 22 enters the second slide rail 23 at the surgical trolley end from the second slide rail 23 at the nursing bed end;

[0060] When the multiple groups of mattress plates 1 have completed displacement, the magnets inside the two groups of sliders 19 attract the magnets at both ends of the slide groove 21, thereby improving the stability of the second shaft seat 17 after displacement, and the magnets at both ends of the guide rail 22 attract the magnets at both ends of the second slide rail 23, thereby improving the stability of the guide rail 22 after displacement, thereby completing the translation of the mattress from the nursing bed to the surgical cart;

[0061] The present invention enables the mattress to be translated and docked between the surgical trolley and the nursing bed by arranging the first axle seat 16, the second axle seat 17, the connecting plate 18, the first slide rail 20, the guide rail 23 and the second slide rail 23, thereby reducing the workload of medical staff, protecting patients and avoiding secondary injuries to patients after surgery.

[0062] Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the invention. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contributions as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A universal mattress for translational docking of a surgical trolley and a nursing bed, comprising a mattress plate (1), a mounting seat (2), a first slide rail (20) and a second slide rail (23), wherein the first slide rail (20) and the second slide rail (23) are both mounted on the surgical trolley and the upper end of the nursing bed, and characterized in that: The mattress boards (1) are provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of mattress boards (1) are movably connected, and a mounting seat (2) is installed at one end of a group of mattress boards (1); Multiple groups of traction ropes (4) are movably mounted on the inner walls of multiple groups of mattress boards (1), and one ends of the multiple groups of traction ropes (4) extend into the mounting seats (2), and one ends of the multiple groups of traction ropes (4) are mounted with fixing blocks (5). A first axle seat (16) is mounted on the bottom end of one group of mattress boards (1), and a second axle seat (17) is movably mounted on the upper end of the first slide rail (20), and the first axle seat (16) and the second axle seat (17) are connected via a connecting plate (18). A guide rail (22) is mounted on the bottom end of another group of mattress boards (1), and the guide rail (22) is movably connected to the second slide rail (23).

2. The universal mattress for translational docking of a surgical trolley and a nursing bed according to claim 1 is characterized by: Slide blocks (19) are symmetrically mounted on the outer wall of the second shaft seat (17), and magnets are provided on the inner walls of the two groups of slide blocks (19); a slide groove (21) is provided at one end of the first slide rail (20), and magnets matching the magnets on the inner walls of the two groups of slide blocks (19) are provided at both ends of the slide groove (21).

3. The universal mattress for translational docking of a surgical trolley and a nursing bed according to claim 2 is characterized by: The cross-sections of the two groups of sliders (19) and the guide rail (22) are both "T"-shaped, and the inner walls of the slide groove (21) and the second slide rail (23) are respectively matched with the two groups of sliders (19) and the guide rail (22), the inner walls at both ends of the guide rail (22) are provided with magnets, and the inner walls at both ends of the second slide rail (23) are respectively provided with magnets that match the magnets on the inner walls at both ends of the guide rail (22).

4. The universal mattress for translational docking of a surgical trolley and a nursing bed according to claim 1 is characterized by: The inner walls of the multiple groups of mattress boards (1) are symmetrically mounted with elastic plates (3), one end of the multiple groups of mattress boards (1) is arranged in an arc shape, and the other end of the multiple groups of mattress boards (1) is arranged in an arc-shaped groove, and the arc-shaped ends of the multiple groups of mattress boards (1) are movably connected with the arc-shaped groove ends of the adjacent multiple groups of mattress boards (1).

5. The universal mattress for translational docking of a surgical trolley and a nursing bed according to claim 4 is characterized by: The inner wall of the mounting seat (2) is provided with a mounting chamber (13), a mounting column (6) is movably mounted inside the mounting chamber (13), both ends of the mounting column (6) are mounted with limit blocks (10), and the two groups of limit blocks (10) are provided with rubber cushion layers.

6. The universal mattress for translational docking of a surgical trolley and a nursing bed according to claim 5 is characterized by: A limit rope (11) is movably mounted on the outer wall of the mounting seat (2), and a rubber sleeve is attached to the outer wall of the limit rope (11).

7. The universal mattress for translational docking of a surgical trolley and a nursing bed according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both ends of the limiting rope (11) extend into the installation bin (13), and both ends of the limiting rope (11) are respectively connected to two sets of limiting blocks (10).

8. The universal mattress for translational docking of a surgical trolley and a nursing bed according to claim 7 is characterized by: The outer wall of the installation column (6) is movably mounted with multiple groups of movable shafts (7), and the outer walls of the multiple groups of movable shafts (7) are all mounted with guide columns (9). The inner wall of the installation bin (13) is provided with guide grooves (12), and one end of the multiple groups of guide columns (9) is movably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove (12).

9. The universal mattress for translational docking of a surgical trolley and a nursing bed according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer walls of the plurality of groups of movable shafts (7) are all provided with storage grooves (8), and one end of the plurality of groups of traction ropes (4) is respectively fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of groups of storage grooves (8).

10. The universal mattress for translational docking of a surgical trolley and a nursing bed according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limiting belt (14) is installed on the outer wall of the mounting seat (2), and a rubber cushion layer is attached to the inner wall of the limiting belt (14); a fixing block (15) is installed on the upper end of the mounting seat (2), and a reserved groove matching the fixing block (15) is opened at one end of the limiting belt (14); the inner wall of the limiting belt (14) is movably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rope (11).

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