Diode pin shearing and bending machine
By designing a diode foot-cutting bending machine that includes feeding, cutting and bending mechanisms, the problem of low cutting and bending efficiency of diode pins in the prior art is solved, automated processing is realized, and production quality and efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411800059.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the cutting and bending of diode pins mainly relies on manual operation, which is inefficient and poor in quality, making it difficult to meet production needs.
A diode foot-cutting bending machine is designed, including a feeding mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a bending mechanism, and the diode pins are cut and bent through an automated way.
Automatic cutting and bending of diode pins is realized, improving production quality and efficiency, replacing manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN119525383A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electronic processing equipment, in particular to a diode pin shearing and bending machine. Background Art
[0002] Diodes are common electronic components. To ensure good electrical connection, the pins of the diodes usually need to be cut and bent to adapt to the layout of the circuit board and the position of the jack. The existing processing method mainly relies on manual handheld tools to process the pins of the diodes. However, manual operation is inefficient, and the quality of cutting and bending is poor, which can easily affect the installation layout of the diodes and cannot meet production needs. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a diode pin cutting and bending machine, which can automatically cut and bend the pins of the diode to improve production quality and efficiency.
[0004] According to the first aspect of the present invention, a diode shearing and bending machine comprises a frame, the frame is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to two rotating disks, the rotating disks are provided with a plurality of open slots along the circumference, the open slots are used to accommodate diodes, the rotating disks are rotatably connected to a plurality of baffles, an elastic member is connected between the baffles and the rotating disks, the elastic member is used to drive the baffles to close the open slots; wherein a feeding mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a bending mechanism are sequentially arranged along the circumference of the rotating disk; the feeding mechanism comprises a conveying assembly and a ratchet, the conveying assembly is used to output the diode to the ratchet, the ratchet is rotatably connected to the frame, the ratchet is provided with a plurality of ratchet teeth along the circumference, The diode can be accommodated between two adjacent ratchets, and the ratchets can drive the diode to be pressed into the open groove; the cutting mechanism includes a mounting frame, a first tool and a second tool, the mounting frame is connected to the frame, the first tool is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and the second tool is slidably connected to the mounting frame, and the first tool and the second tool cooperate to cut the pins of the diode; the bending mechanism includes a connecting frame, a first top block and a second top block, the connecting frame is connected to the frame, the first top block is fixedly connected to the connecting frame, and the second top block is slidably connected to the connecting frame, and the first top block and the second top block cooperate to bend the pins of the diode.
[0005] The diode leg shearing and bending machine according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the frame, the two turntables are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft and the two turntables are coaxially arranged, the turntable is provided with a plurality of open grooves along the circumferential direction, and a plurality of baffles are rotatably connected to the turntable, one end of the elastic member is connected to the turntable, and the other end is connected to the baffle to drive the baffle to close the open groove. The conveying assembly conveys the diode between two adjacent ratchets, and drives the ratchet to rotate so that the ratchet can press the pin of the diode onto the baffle, and can cause the baffle to compress the elastic member, so that the diode can be pressed into and stabilized in the open groove, and then the diode is driven to move to the cutting mechanism by the turntable, the first tool is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, the second tool is slidably connected to the mounting frame, and the second tool is driven to move toward the first tool so that the first tool and the second tool cooperate to cut the pin of the diode, thereby realizing automatic cutting of the diode pin, and then the turntable drives the diode to move to the bending mechanism, the first top block is fixedly connected to the connecting frame, and the second top block is driven to move toward the first top block so that the first top block and the second top block cooperate to bend the pin of the diode. Through the cooperation of the cutting mechanism and the bending mechanism, the automatic cutting and bending of the diode pin can be realized, replacing manual operation, and improving production quality and production efficiency.
[0006] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the feeding mechanism also includes a blanking plate, which is fixedly connected to the frame, and the blanking plate is arranged adjacent to the turntable, and the blanking plate is used to guide the pins of the diode to escape from the open groove.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the baffle is provided with a guide portion, the guide portion is triangular in shape, and the width of the guide portion is greater than or equal to the width of the opening groove, and the pin of the diode can abut against the guide portion.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the cutting mechanism also includes a first eccentric shaft, which is rotatably connected to the frame, and the second tool is fixedly connected to a first slider, which is slidably connected to the mounting frame, and the first slider is provided with a first guide groove, and the first eccentric shaft is located in the first guide groove.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a wear-resistant plate, the first slider is slidably connected to the wear-resistant plate, and a plurality of liquid storage tanks are provided on a side of the wear-resistant plate facing the first slider.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the cutting mechanism further includes a waste trough, which is obliquely connected to the mounting frame and is located between the first tool and the second tool.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the cutting mechanism also includes an adjustment seat, the adjustment seat is fixedly connected to the frame, the mounting frame is slidably connected to the adjustment seat, the adjustment seat is rotatably connected to a screw rod, and the screw rod is threadedly connected to the mounting frame.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the bending mechanism also includes a second eccentric shaft, the second eccentric shaft is rotatably connected to the frame, the second top block is fixedly connected to a second slider, the second slider is slidably connected to the connecting frame, the second slider is provided with a second guide groove, and the second eccentric shaft is located in the second guide groove.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the conveying assembly includes a base, a first support plate, a second support plate and a driving member, the first support plate is fixedly connected to the base, the first support plate is fixedly connected with a connecting column, the second support plate is provided with a connecting groove, the connecting groove is arranged obliquely, the connecting column is passed through the connecting groove, the driving member is used to drive the second support plate to move so that the connecting column slides in the connecting groove, the first support plate is provided with a plurality of first grooves, the second support plate is provided with a plurality of second grooves, and the first groove and the second groove are both used to receive the pins of the diode.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the end of the connecting column facing away from the first supporting plate is connected to a limiting block, the side wall of the connecting groove is protrudingly provided with a limiting ring, and the limiting block abuts against the end surface of the limiting ring.
[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein: Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a diode leg shearing and bending machine according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a right side view of the diode leg shearing and bending machine according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the ratchet operation of the diode leg shearing and bending machine according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A local enlarged view of point A; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a conveying assembly of a diode leg shearing and bending machine according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a first support plate of a diode leg shearing and bending machine according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a second support plate of a diode leg shearing and bending machine according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a cutting mechanism of a diode leg shearing and bending machine according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is an exploded schematic diagram of a cutting mechanism of a diode leg cutting and bending machine according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the bending mechanism of the diode leg shearing and bending machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] Reference numerals: The frame 100, the rotating shaft 110, the rotating disk 120, the opening slot 121, the baffle 122, the elastic member 123, and the guide portion 124; Feeding mechanism 200, conveying assembly 210, base 211, first support plate 212, second support plate 213, connecting column 214, connecting groove 215, first groove 216, second groove 217, limiting block 218, limiting ring 219, ratchet 220, ratchet teeth 221, blanking plate 230; Cutting mechanism 300, mounting frame 310, wear-resistant plate 311, liquid storage tank 312, first tool 320, second tool 330, first eccentric shaft 340, first slider 350, first guide groove 351, waste groove 360, adjustment seat 370, screw rod 371; Bending mechanism 400 , connecting frame 410 , first top block 420 , second top block 430 , second eccentric shaft 440 , second sliding block 450 , second guide groove 451 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., and orientations or positional relationships indicated are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0022] It is understandable that, referring to Figures 1 to 4 ,as well as Figures 8 to 10 The diode leg shearing and bending machine of the present invention comprises a frame 100, which is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 110, and the rotating shaft 110 is fixedly connected to two rotating disks 120, and the rotating disk 120 is provided with a plurality of open slots 121 along the circumferential direction, and the open slots 121 are used to accommodate the pins of the diode, and the rotating disk 120 is rotatably connected to a plurality of baffles 122, and an elastic member 123 is connected between the baffle 122 and the rotating disk 120, and the elastic member 123 is used to drive the baffle 122 to close the open slots 121; wherein, a feeding mechanism 200, a cutting mechanism 300 and a bending mechanism 400 are sequentially arranged along the circumference of the rotating disk 120; the feeding mechanism 200 comprises a conveying assembly 210 and a ratchet 220, and the conveying assembly 210 is used to output the diode to the ratchet 220, and the ratchet 220 is rotatably connected to the frame 100, and the ratchet 220 is provided with a plurality of ratchet teeth 221 along the circumferential direction. , the pin of the diode can be accommodated between two adjacent ratchet teeth 221, and the ratchet teeth 221 can drive the pin of the diode to be pressed into the open groove 121; the cutting mechanism 300 includes a mounting frame 310, a first tool 320 and a second tool 330, the mounting frame 310 is connected to the frame 100, the first tool 320 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 310, the second tool 330 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 310, and the first tool 320 and the second tool 330 cooperate to cut the pin of the diode; the bending mechanism 400 includes a connecting frame 410, a first top block 420 and a second top block 430, the connecting frame 410 is connected to the frame 100, the first top block 420 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 410, the second top block 430 is slidably connected to the connecting frame 410, and the first top block 420 and the second top block 430 cooperate to bend the pin of the diode.
[0023] The rotating shaft 110 is rotatably connected to the frame 100, and the two rotating disks 120 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 110, and the rotating shaft 110 and the two rotating disks 120 are coaxially arranged. The rotating disk 120 is provided with a plurality of open slots 121, and the plurality of open slots 121 are arranged along the circumference of the rotating disk 120. The two pins of the diode can be respectively arranged in the open slots 121 of the two rotating disks 120, and the plurality of baffles 122 are rotatably connected to the rotating disk 120. One end of the elastic member 123 is connected to the rotating disk 120, and the other end is connected to the baffle 122 to drive the baffle 122 to close the open slots 121.
[0024] The conveying assembly 210 conveys the diode to between two adjacent ratchet teeth 221, and drives the ratchet wheel 220 to rotate, so that the ratchet teeth 221 can press the pin of the diode onto the baffle 122, and the baffle 122 can compress the elastic member 123, so that the diode can move the baffle 122, so that it can be pressed into the opening groove 121, and then the elastic member 123 drives the baffle 122 to reset, so that the pin of the diode can be stabilized in the opening groove 121, and then the diode is driven to move to the cutting mechanism 300 through the rotating disk 120, and the first cutter 320 is fixedly connected On the mounting frame 310, the second cutter 330 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 310, and the second cutter 330 is driven to move toward the first cutter 320 so that the first cutter 320 and the second cutter 330 cooperate to cut the pins of the diode, thereby realizing automatic cutting of the pins of the diode, and then the turntable 120 drives the diode to move to the bending mechanism 400, and the first top block 420 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 410, and the second top block 430 is driven to move toward the first top block 420 so that the first top block 420 and the second top block 430 cooperate to bend the pins of the diode. The automatic loading of the diode can be realized by the feeding mechanism 200, and the pins of the diode can be automatically cut and bent by the cooperation of the cutting mechanism 300 and the bending mechanism 400, which can replace manual operation and improve production quality and production efficiency.
[0025] It should be noted that the rotating shaft 110 and the ratchet 220 can be driven by driving elements such as motors and pneumatic motors, and the second tool 330 and the second top block 430 can be driven by driving elements such as linear cylinders, electric push rods, crank-connecting rod mechanisms, etc., which are not limited here.
[0026] In addition, the elastic member 123 may be an elastic element such as an elastic plastic strip, an elastic metal strip, a compression spring or a torsion spring, which is not limited here.
[0027] It is understandable that, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2The feeding mechanism 200 further includes a blanking plate 230, which is fixedly connected to the frame 100. The blanking plate 230 and the turntable 120 are arranged adjacent to each other, and the blanking plate 230 is used to guide the diode to escape from the opening slot 121. The blanking plate 230 is fixedly connected to the frame 100. By setting the blanking plate 230 and the turntable 120 to be arranged adjacent to each other, when the turntable 120 drives the diode to rotate, the pin of the diode can abut against the blanking plate 230. As the turntable 120 rotates, the blanking plate 230 can guide the pin of the diode to press against the baffle 122, and can escape from the opening slot 121, thereby realizing automatic blanking of the diode, which can replace manual operation, reduce damage to the pin of the diode, and improve blanking stability.
[0028] Specifically, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The baffle 122 is provided with a guide portion 124, which is in a triangular shape, and the width of the guide portion 124 is greater than or equal to the width of the opening slot 121, and the pin of the diode can abut against the guide portion 124. The baffle 122 is provided with a guide portion 124, and the guide portion 124 is set in a triangular shape, so that when the diode is pressed into or pressed out of the opening slot 121, the pin of the diode can abut on the hypotenuse of the guide portion 124, and the baffle 122 can be guided to rotate smoothly, so that the baffle 122 is convenient for opening or closing the opening slot 121, thereby improving the smoothness of loading and unloading of the diode, reducing the pressure between the diode pin and the baffle 122, and reducing the possibility of damage to the diode pin.
[0029] In addition, by setting the width of the guide portion 124 to be greater than or equal to the width of the opening groove 121, the guide portion 124 can cover the width direction of the projection of the opening groove 121, so that the guide portion 124 can easily open or close the opening groove 121, facilitate the loading and unloading of the diode, and improve the stability of feeding.
[0030] It is understandable that, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9The cutting mechanism 300 also includes a first eccentric shaft 340, which is rotatably connected to the frame 100, and the second tool 330 is fixedly connected to a first slider 350, which is slidably connected to the mounting frame 310. The first slider 350 is provided with a first guide groove 351, and the first eccentric shaft 340 is located in the first guide groove 351. The first slider 350 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 310, and the second tool 330 is fixedly connected to the first slider 350. The first slider 350 is provided with a first guide groove 351. The first eccentric shaft 340 is rotatably connected to the frame 100, and the first eccentric shaft 340 is located in the first guide groove 351. By driving the first eccentric shaft 340 to rotate, the first eccentric shaft 340 can drive the first slider 350 to slide on the mounting frame 310, so that the second tool 330 can be driven to reciprocate in a direction close to or away from the first tool 320, so that the first tool 320 and the second tool 330 can cooperate to continuously cut the pins of the diode, thereby improving the trimming efficiency of the diode pins.
[0031] It should be noted that the first eccentric shaft 340 can be driven by a driving element such as a motor, a pneumatic motor, etc., which is not limited here.
[0032] Specifically, refer to Fig. 9 The mounting frame 310 is fixedly connected with a wear plate 311, the first slider 350 is slidably connected to the wear plate 311, and a plurality of liquid storage tanks 312 are provided on the side of the wear plate 311 facing the first slider 350. The wear plate 311 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 310, so that the wear plate 311 is located between the mounting frame 310 and the first slider 350. By providing the wear plate 311, the first slider 350 can be prevented from sliding directly on the mounting frame 310, thereby reducing the wear of the mounting frame 310 and the first slider 350 and extending the service life.
[0033] In addition, by providing a plurality of liquid storage tanks 312 on the wear-resistant plate 311, the contact area between the first slider 350 and the wear-resistant plate 311 can be reduced, thereby reducing the movement resistance of the first slider 350 on the wear-resistant plate 311. Moreover, the liquid storage tanks 312 can accommodate lubricating liquid, which can facilitate the replenishment of lubricating liquid between the first slider 350 and the wear-resistant plate 311, so that the lubricating liquid can be stabilized in the liquid storage tanks 312, thereby reducing the flow loss of the lubricating liquid and improving reliability.
[0034] It is understandable that, referring to Figure 2 and Fig. 9The cutting mechanism 300 further includes a waste trough 360, which is connected to the mounting frame 310 at an angle, and is located between the first cutter 320 and the second cutter 330. The waste trough 360 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 310, and is located between the first cutter 320 and the second cutter 330, so that when the first cutter 320 and the second cutter 330 cooperate to cut the pins of the diode, the waste of the cut pins can fall into the waste trough 360. By setting the waste trough 360 to be arranged at an angle, the waste can be guided to be smoothly output along the waste trough 360, and the waste can be avoided from accumulating, so that the cutting of the diode pins can be facilitated, and the cutting efficiency and quality can be improved.
[0035] Specifically, the waste trough 360 includes a bottom wall and two side walls, and the two side walls are respectively arranged on both sides of the base 211. A notch is opened on the side wall close to the first cutter 320, and the pins of the diode can extend into the notch. After the first cutter 320 and the second cutter 330 cooperate to cut the pins of the diode, the pin waste can accurately fall into the waste trough 360, so that the waste can be guided through the waste trough 360 for smooth output, thereby improving the convenience of use.
[0036] It is understandable that, referring to Figure 2 and Fig. 9 The cutting mechanism 300 further includes an adjusting seat 370, which is fixedly connected to the frame 100, and the mounting frame 310 is slidably connected to the adjusting seat 370. The adjusting seat 370 is rotatably connected to a screw rod 371, and the screw rod 371 is threadedly connected to the mounting frame 310. The adjusting seat 370 is fixedly connected to the frame 100, and the mounting frame 310 is slidably connected to the frame 100. The screw rod 371 is rotatably connected to the adjusting seat 370, and the screw rod 371 is threadedly connected to the mounting frame 310. By driving the screw rod 371 to rotate, the screw rod 371 can drive the mounting frame 310 to slide on the adjusting seat 370, so that the cutting position of the diode pin can be adjusted, thereby improving the flexibility of the cutting mechanism 300.
[0037] It should be noted that the adjustment seat 370 is provided with an adjustment groove in the horizontal direction, and the mounting frame 310 is slidably connected to the adjustment groove. The mounting frame 310 can be driven to slide in the adjustment groove through the screw 371 to adjust the position of the mounting frame 310 on the adjustment seat 370, so that the positions of the first tool 320 and the second tool 330 can be flexibly adjusted, which is convenient for adjusting the cutting position of the diode pin and improving the flexibility of use.
[0038] It is understandable that, referring to Figure 2 and Fig.10The bending mechanism 400 further includes a second eccentric shaft 440, which is rotatably connected to the frame 100, a second top block 430 is fixedly connected to a second slider 450, the second slider 450 is slidably connected to the connecting frame 410, and the second slider 450 is provided with a second guide groove 451, in which the second eccentric shaft 440 is located. The second slider 450 is slidably connected to the connecting frame 410, and the second top block 430 is fixedly connected to the second slider 450, and the second slider 450 is provided with a second guide groove 451. By arranging the second eccentric shaft 440 to be located in the second guide groove 451, the second eccentric shaft 440 can drive the second slider 450 to slide on the connecting frame 410, thereby driving the second top block 430 to reciprocate in a direction close to or away from the first top block 420, so that the first top block 420 and the second top block 430 cooperate to continuously bend the pins of the diode, thereby improving the bending efficiency of the diode.
[0039] It is understandable that, referring to Figure 1 , Figures 5 to 7 The conveying assembly 210 includes a base 211, a first support plate 212, a second support plate 213 and a driving member. The first support plate 212 is fixedly connected to the base 211. The first support plate 212 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 214. The second support plate 213 is provided with a connecting groove 215. The connecting groove 215 is arranged obliquely. The connecting column 214 is penetrated in the connecting groove 215. The driving member is used to drive the second support plate 213 to move so that the connecting column 214 slides in the connecting groove 215. The first support plate 212 is provided with a plurality of first grooves 216. The second support plate 213 is provided with a plurality of second grooves 217. The first groove 216 and the second groove 217 are both used to receive the pins of the diode. The first support plate 212 is arranged on the base 211, and the first support plate 212 is provided with a connecting column 214. The second support plate 213 is provided with a connecting groove 215. By setting the connecting groove 215 to be arranged in an inclined manner and allowing the connecting column 214 to pass through the connecting groove 215, the second support plate 213 can move smoothly along the inclined direction of the connecting groove 215, so that the second support plate 213 can slide on one side of the first support plate 212. The first support plate 212 is provided with a plurality of first grooves 216, and the second support plate 213 is provided with a plurality of second grooves 217. The diodes are placed in the first grooves 216, and the second support plate 213 is driven by a driving member to move along the inclined direction of the connecting groove 215, so that the second groove 217 can move obliquely upward, so that the diodes can be transferred from the first groove 216 to the second groove 217, and then the driving member drives the second support plate 213 to reset, so that the diodes can be transferred from the second groove 217 to another first groove 216, so that the diodes can be transported one by one through the cooperation of the plurality of first grooves 216 and the plurality of second grooves 217, so as to realize automatic loading of the diodes and improve production efficiency.
[0040] It should be noted that the diode is placed in the first groove 216, and the second support plate 213 is driven by the driving member to move obliquely upward so that the second groove 217 can support the diode from the first groove 216, and then the driving member drives the second support plate 213 to reset, so that the diode can fall from the second groove 217 into the previous first groove 216, and the above actions are repeated, so that the diode can be conveyed forward one by one through the cooperative drive of multiple first grooves 216 and multiple second grooves 217, thereby realizing automatic loading of the diode and improving loading efficiency.
[0041] It should be noted that the driving member can be a linear cylinder, an electric push rod or a motor in conjunction with a connecting rod mechanism to push the second support plate 213 to move, which is not limited here.
[0042] Specifically, refer to Figure 1 , Figures 5 to 7 The end of the connecting column 214 away from the first support plate 212 is connected to the limiting block 218, and the side wall of the connecting groove 215 is protrudingly provided with a limiting ring 219, and the limiting block 218 abuts against the end surface of the limiting ring 219. The limiting block 218 is arranged at the end of the connecting column 214 away from the first support plate 212, and the limiting ring 219 is arranged on the side wall of the connecting groove 215. By arranging the limiting block 218 to abut against the end surface of the limiting ring 219, the connecting column 214 can be stabilized in the connecting groove 215, and the connecting column 214 is prevented from falling out of the connecting groove 215, so that the second support plate 213 can be stabilized on the first support plate 212, the position shaking of the second support plate 213 is reduced, and the movement stability of the second support plate 213 is improved.
[0043] It should be noted that the diameter of the limiting block 218 is greater than the diameter of the connecting column 214, so that the limiting block 218 can abut against one side of the limiting ring 219 to prevent the second support plate 213 from falling out and improve reliability.
[0044] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. Diode leg shearing and bending machine, characterized in that: include: A frame is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to two rotating disks, the rotating disks are provided with a plurality of open slots along the circumferential direction, the open slots are used to accommodate the pins of the diodes, the rotating disks are rotatably connected to a plurality of baffles, an elastic member is connected between the baffles and the rotating disks, the elastic member is used to drive the baffles to close the open slots; Among them, a feeding mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a bending mechanism are sequentially arranged along the circumference of the rotating disk; The feeding mechanism comprises a conveying assembly and a ratchet, wherein the conveying assembly is used to output the diode to the ratchet, the ratchet is rotatably connected to the frame, the ratchet is provided with a plurality of ratchet teeth along the circumference, the pin of the diode can be accommodated between two adjacent ratchet teeth, and the ratchet teeth can drive the pin of the diode to be pressed into the open groove; The cutting mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a first cutter and a second cutter, wherein the mounting frame is connected to the frame, the first cutter is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and the second cutter is slidably connected to the mounting frame, and the first cutter and the second cutter cooperate to cut the pins of the diode; The bending mechanism includes a connecting frame, a first top block and a second top block, the connecting frame is connected to the frame, the first top block is fixedly connected to the connecting frame, the second top block is slidably connected to the connecting frame, and the first top block and the second top block cooperate to bend the pins of the diode.
2. The diode leg shearing and bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism also includes a blanking plate, which is fixedly connected to the frame. The blanking plate and the turntable are arranged adjacent to each other, and the blanking plate is used to guide the pins of the diode to escape from the open groove.
3. The diode leg shearing and bending machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The baffle is provided with a guide portion, the shape of the guide portion is triangular, and the width of the guide portion is greater than or equal to the width of the opening groove, and the pin of the diode can abut against the guide portion.
4. The diode leg shearing and bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism also includes a first eccentric shaft, which is rotatably connected to the frame, and the second tool is fixedly connected to a first slider, which is slidably connected to the mounting frame. The first slider is provided with a first guide groove, and the first eccentric shaft is located in the first guide groove.
5. The diode leg shearing and bending machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting frame is fixedly connected with a wear-resistant plate, the first sliding block is slidably connected with the wear-resistant plate, and a plurality of liquid storage tanks are provided on a side of the wear-resistant plate facing the first sliding block.
6. The diode leg shearing and bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism also includes a waste trough, which is obliquely connected to the mounting frame and is located between the first tool and the second tool.
7. The diode leg shearing and bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism also includes an adjusting seat, the adjusting seat is fixedly connected to the frame, the mounting frame is slidably connected to the adjusting seat, the adjusting seat is rotatably connected to a screw rod, and the screw rod is threadedly connected to the mounting frame.
8. The diode leg shearing and bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bending mechanism also includes a second eccentric shaft, which is rotatably connected to the frame, the second top block is fixedly connected to a second slider, the second slider is slidably connected to the connecting frame, the second slider is provided with a second guide groove, and the second eccentric shaft is located in the second guide groove.
9. The diode leg shearing and bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly includes a base, a first support plate, a second support plate and a driving member, the first support plate is fixedly connected to the base, the first support plate is fixedly connected with a connecting column, the second support plate is provided with a connecting groove, the connecting groove is arranged obliquely, the connecting column is penetrated in the connecting groove, the driving member is used to drive the second support plate to move so that the connecting column slides in the connecting groove, the first support plate is provided with a plurality of first grooves, the second support plate is provided with a plurality of second grooves, and the first groove and the second groove are both used to receive the pins of the diode.
10. The diode leg shearing and bending machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The end of the connecting column away from the first supporting plate is connected to a limiting block, the side wall of the connecting groove is protrudingly provided with a limiting ring, and the limiting block abuts against the end surface of the limiting ring.
Citation Information
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