Intelligent electric tightening wrench
By designing an intelligent electric tightening wrench, built-in torque sensor and DC brushless motor, precise torque control of bolt output is achieved, which solves the problem that traditional power tools cannot achieve fixed torque output, improves assembly quality and efficiency, and enhances operation convenience and information management.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411986495.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
AI Technical Summary
Traditional power tools cannot achieve constant torque output, and it is difficult to meet the high requirements of modern industry for assembly quality and efficiency.
Design an intelligent electric tightening wrench with built-in torque sensor, DC brushless motor, drive module and control module. Powered by a battery pack, it can output a quantitative torque to the bolt, and is equipped with a color change indicator light and a code scanning module to support information transmission and automated control.
Accurate torque control of bolt output is realized, assembly quality and efficiency are improved, and the use of indicator lights and code scanning modules is enhanced, operation convenience and information management are enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN119526319A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fastening and assembling tools, and in particular to an intelligent electric tightening wrench. Background Art
[0002] With the development of industry, many fields such as automobiles, aviation, aerospace, and ships have higher and higher requirements for assembly quality, process routes, and efficiency. Scientific process methods, stable and reliable assembly tools, and standardized information management models can greatly improve the stability and reliability of key components. Traditional electric tools cannot achieve the goal of fixed torque and intelligent tightening. Therefore, the patent of this invention studies an intelligent electric tightening wrench, which is mainly suitable for workstations with small bolt output torque. It has a torque sensor inside, which can achieve fixed torque output and has an indication function. It can effectively convey to workers whether the tightening results are qualified, and the communication function with the outside can transmit the output information to the factory server. Summary of the invention
[0003] The embodiment of the present application provides an intelligent electric tightening wrench, which is powered by a battery pack. The electric tool has a built-in torque sensor, a DC brushless motor, a drive module, a control module, a start / stop button, a color-changing indicator light, etc. It can output a quantitative amount of torque to the target bolt. The overall structure is a pistol shape. The inside of the tool is divided into a drive module and a control module. The drive module can control the DC brushless motor to execute and output torques of different sizes. The control module can receive user instructions and send tasks to the drive module to adjust the tightening process. It is easy to operate.
[0004] The embodiment of the present application provides an intelligent electric tightening wrench, including a reducer, a torque sensor, a brushless DC motor, a code scanning module, a color-changing indicator light, a display button unit, a drive module, a control module, a battery pack, a housing, a start / stop button, a reversing button, a lighting component, and a USB interface; Both ends of the torque sensor are gear structures, one end of the torque sensor is meshed with the housing, and the end of the torque sensor away from the housing is meshed with the reducer, and the reducer is arranged on the output end of the housing; The brushless DC motor is arranged on the upper side of the housing, the display button unit is arranged on the side of the brushless DC motor away from the reducer, and the display button unit is provided with a color-changing indicator light; The code scanning module is arranged on the upper side of the brushless DC motor; The driving module is arranged below the housing, and the control module and the USB interface are arranged on one side of the driving module; The battery pack is arranged below the driving module, and the start / stop button is arranged on one side of the driving module; The reversing button is arranged on one side of the housing, and the lighting component is arranged on the lower side of the reducer.
[0005] As an improvement, the control module is equipped with a wireless unit.
[0006] As an improvement, the code scanning module and the color changing indicator light are connected to the display button unit through wires, and the display button unit is connected to the control module through wires; The control module is connected to the USB interface via a wire.
[0007] As an improvement, the lighting component, torque sensor, brushless DC motor, start / stop button, and reversing button are all connected to the drive module via wires, and the drive module is connected to the control module via wires; The driving module and the control module are both electrically connected to the battery pack.
[0008] As an improvement, the lighting component includes a lighting lamp and a deformation block; A deformation block is fixed between the lighting lamp and the reducer; The deformation block is made of rubber.
[0009] As an improvement, there are two deformation blocks; The deformation block is an airbag structure, and the deformation block is connected to the inflation structure.
[0010] As an improvement, the two deformation blocks are distributed in sequence along the axis direction of the output end of the brushless DC motor.
[0011] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages: First, the power tool is powered by a battery pack. It has a built-in torque sensor, a brushless DC motor, a drive module, a control module, a start / stop button, a color-changing indicator light, etc. It can output a certain amount of torque to the target bolt. The overall structure is a pistol shape. The tool is divided into a drive module and a control module. The drive module can control the brushless DC motor to execute and output different amounts of torque. The control module can receive user instructions and send tasks to the drive module to adjust the tightening process. It is easy to operate. Secondly, through the deformable nature of the deformation block, the lighting angle of the lighting lamp can be adjusted at will, and adaptive adjustment can be made according to the usage conditions, thereby improving the efficiency of removing or installing bolts; Thirdly, the deformation block is an inflatable airbag structure, which can be adaptively adjusted according to the usage conditions, so that the lighting lamp is always in a stable position, illuminating the bolts, and further improving the efficiency of disassembling or installing the bolts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1This is a front view of an intelligent electric tightening wrench of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lighting component of an intelligent electric tightening wrench of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of two deformation blocks of an intelligent electric tightening wrench of the present invention; Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of the tilted state of the lighting lamp of an intelligent electric tightening wrench according to the present invention.
[0013] In the figure: 1. reducer; 2. torque sensor; 3. brushless DC motor; 4. code scanning module; 5. color changing indicator light; 6. display button unit; 7. drive module; 8. control module; 9. battery pack; 10. housing; 11. start / stop button; 12. reversing button; 13. lighting component; 131. lighting lamp; 132. deformation block; 14. USB interface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present application will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings.
[0015] Embodiment 1: Figure 1 As shown, the present application discloses an intelligent electric tightening wrench, including a reducer 1, a torque sensor 2, a brushless DC motor 3, a code scanning module 4, a color-changing indicator light 5, a display button unit 6, a drive module 7, a control module 8, a battery pack 9, a housing 10, a start / stop button 11, a reversing button 12, a lighting element 13, and a USB interface 14; Both ends of the torque sensor 2 are gear structures. One end of the torque sensor 2 is meshed with the housing 10. The end of the torque sensor 2 away from the housing 10 is meshed with the reducer 1. The reducer 1 is arranged on the output end of the housing 10. The brushless DC motor 3 is arranged on the upper side of the housing 10, the display button unit 6 is arranged on the side of the brushless DC motor 3 away from the reducer 1, and the display button unit 6 is provided with a color-changing indicator light 5; The code scanning module 4 is arranged on the upper side of the brushless DC motor 3; The driving module 7 is arranged below the housing 10, and the control module 8 and the USB interface 14 are arranged on one side of the driving module 7; The code scanning module 4 and the color changing indicator light 5 are connected to the display button unit 6 through a wire, and the display button unit 6 is connected to the control module 8 through a wire; The control module 8 is connected to the USB interface 14 via a wire; The battery pack 9 is arranged below the driving module 7, and the start / stop button 11 is arranged on one side of the driving module 7; The reversing button 12 is arranged on one side of the housing 10, and the lighting element 13 is arranged on the lower side of the reducer 1; The lighting element 13, the torque sensor 2, the brushless DC motor 3, the start / stop button 11, and the reversing button 12 are all connected to the driving module 7 through wires, and the driving module 7 is connected to the control module 8 through wires; The driving module 7 and the control module 8 are both electrically connected to the battery pack 9; The control module 8 is equipped with a wireless unit.
[0016] The wrench is powered by a battery pack 9, which can be divided into 18V or 36V, and is used to power the power tool in different scenarios. The drive module 7 is responsible for powering the torque sensor 2 and collecting the torque signal fed back by it. At the same time, it drives the DC brushless motor 3 to run, drives the reducer 1 to achieve torque amplification, and controls the operation mode of the DC brushless motor 3 in combination with the torque signal to achieve accurate output torque; the control module 8 is provided with buttons and a display screen, which can realize information interaction with the operator. The control module 8 is connected to the drive module 7 through a serial port. The control module 8 sends the control parameters to the drive module 7 to change the operation process of the tool. At the same time, the drive module 7 will also feedback the tightening result to the control module 8. The drive module 7 is also equipped with a color-changing indicator light 5, which will control the color-changing indicator light 5 to light up according to the tightening result to prompt the operator. The control module 8 also provides a USB interface 14 and a wireless interface. The wireless interface can be replaced with different wireless methods according to the user's on-site conditions to meet the different connection requirements of the factory. The user can send and receive data to the control module 8 through the interface and connect to its own management system. The wrench is a gun-shaped structure, which can be held in one hand and is suitable for most workstations with low torque requirements and high precision requirements. The tool is also equipped with a code scanning module 4, which can better realize the linkage with the assembly site management system. By scanning the QR code on site, the tightening information can be directly retrieved and the tool setting can be quickly completed; the lighting component 13 is controlled by the driving module 7, and the lighting mode of the lighting component 13 can be sent to the driving module 7 through the control module 8, and the lighting component 13 can be controlled to light up in different ways to meet the needs of different operation sites.
[0017] The electric tool is powered by a battery pack 9, and has a built-in torque sensor 2, a DC brushless motor 3, a drive module 7, a control module 8, a start / stop button 11, a color-changing indicator light 5, etc. It can output a quantitative amount of torque to the target bolt. The overall structure is a pistol shape, and the inside of the tool is divided into a drive module 7 and a control module 8. The drive module 7 can control the DC brushless motor 3 to execute and output torques of different sizes. The control module 8 can receive user instructions and send tasks to the drive module 7 to adjust the tightening process; it is easy to operate.
[0018] Embodiment 2: When the embodiment 1 is used, the lighting is improved by the lighting element 13 to meet the needs of different operation sites. However, when it is used in a place with low brightness, it is necessary to constantly change the situation around the bolts to be disassembled or installed. The only way is to manually adjust the direction of the entire device to adjust the irradiation angle of the lighting element 13. Based on this, the solution of the embodiment 1 is improved, such as Figure 2 As shown: The lighting element 13 includes a lighting lamp 131 and a deformation block 132; A deformation block 132 is fixed between the lighting lamp 131 and the reducer 1; The deformation block 132 is made of rubber.
[0019] When the device is in use and it is necessary to illuminate the situation around the bolts being disassembled or installed, the position of the lighting lamp 131 can be manually adjusted by swinging the lighting lamp 131 .
[0020] By virtue of the deformable property of the deformable block 132 , the lighting angle of the lighting lamp 131 can be adjusted at will, and adaptive adjustment can be performed according to usage conditions, thereby improving the efficiency of removing or installing bolts.
[0021] Embodiment 3: When the embodiment 2 is in use, the lighting direction and angle of the lighting lamp 131 are adjusted manually, but the position of the lighting lamp 131 needs to be manually stabilized, resulting in reduced stability during the working process. Based on this, the solution of the embodiment 2 is improved, such as Figure 3-Figure 4 As shown: There are two deformation blocks 132, and the two deformation blocks 132 are sequentially distributed along the axis direction of the output end of the DC brushless motor 3; The deformation block 132 is an airbag structure, and the deformation block 132 is connected to the inflation structure; The inflatable structure is a prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0022] When the area around the bolts for disassembly or installation needs to be illuminated, the deformation block 132 can be inflated by the inflation structure to tilt the illuminating lamp 131 , and the position of the illuminating lamp 131 is always limited by the expanded deformation block 132 .
[0023] The deformation block 132 is an inflatable airbag structure, which can be adaptively adjusted according to the usage conditions, so that the lighting lamp 131 is always in a stable position, illuminating the bolts, and further improving the efficiency of removing or installing the bolts.
[0024] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent electric tightening wrench, comprising a reducer (1), a torque sensor (2), and a brushless DC motor (3), characterized in that: It also includes a code scanning module (4), a color changing indicator light (5), a display button unit (6), a drive module (7), a control module (8), a battery pack (9), a housing (10), a start / stop button (11), a lighting component (13) and a USB interface (14); the lighting component (13), the torque sensor (2), the DC brushless motor (3) and the start / stop button (11) are all connected to the drive module (7) via wires, and the drive module (7) is connected to the control module (8) via wires; the drive module (7) and the control module (8) are both electrically connected to the battery pack (9); Both ends of the torque sensor (2) are tooth structures, one end of the torque sensor (2) is meshed with the housing (10), and the end of the torque sensor (2) away from the housing (10) is meshed with the reducer (1), and the reducer (1) is arranged on the output end of the housing (10); The brushless DC motor (3) is arranged on the upper side of the housing (10), the display button unit (6) is arranged on a side of the brushless DC motor (3) away from the reducer (1), and the display button unit (6) is provided with a color-changing indicator light (5); The code scanning module (4) is arranged on the upper side of the brushless DC motor (3); The driving module (7) is arranged below the housing (10), and the control module (8) and the USB interface (14) are both arranged on one side of the driving module (7); The battery pack (9) is arranged below the drive module (7), and the start / stop button (11) is arranged on one side of the drive module (7); The reversing button (12) is arranged on one side of the housing (10), and the lighting element (13) is arranged on the lower side of the reducer (1).
2. The intelligent electric tightening wrench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control module (8) is equipped with a wireless unit.
3. The intelligent electric tightening wrench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The code scanning module (4) and the color changing indicator light (5) are connected to the display button unit (6) via a wire, and the display button unit (6) is connected to the control module (8) via a wire; The control module (8) is connected to the USB interface (14) via a wire.
4. The intelligent electric tightening wrench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lighting element (13) comprises a lighting lamp (131) and a deformation block (132); A deformation block (132) is fixed between the lighting lamp (131) and the reducer (1); The deformation block (132) is made of rubber.
5. The intelligent electric tightening wrench according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are two deformation blocks (132); The deformation block (132) is an airbag structure, and the deformation block (132) is connected to the inflation structure.
6. The intelligent electric tightening wrench according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two deformation blocks (132) are distributed in sequence along the axis direction of the output end of the DC brushless motor (3).