Efficient aluminum ash separation device

By using an electric screw drive to drive the collection box and the stirring rack screen plate, the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual collection and aluminum ash accumulation in high-efficiency aluminum ash separation equipment are solved, realizing automated and efficient separation of aluminum ash and molten aluminum, and improving the working efficiency of the equipment.

CN119530552BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04FUJIAN HUANGYUAN METAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411719095.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing high-efficiency aluminum ash separation equipment requires manual collection of aluminum ash adhering to the surface of molten aluminum, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is difficult to collect in large quantities. Aluminum ash particles accumulate in the separation chamber, and aluminum ash easily carries away molten aluminum during cleaning, resulting in low separation efficiency.

Method used

The collection box, driven by an electric screw, rotates on the surface of molten aluminum to collect aluminum ash. The aluminum ash is separated from the molten aluminum using a stirring rack and a sieve plate. The separation of aluminum ash and molten aluminum is further processed by protrusions and troughs. Combined with the design of an electric telescopic rod and a heat-insulating top seat, automated and efficient separation is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automated and efficient collection and separation of aluminum ash, reduces manual operation time, avoids aluminum ash accumulation and aluminum molten metal entrainment problems, and improves separation efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to a kind of aluminium ash efficient separation equipment, it relates to aluminium ash separation technical field, including separation main body, the separation main body outer wall one side is equipped with feed inlet.The present application is by being provided with chute in the top of the inner wall of separation main body one end, the electric screw rod being set in the inner wall one end of chute is started, makes electric screw rod drive the first motor being set in its outer wall to move, when the first motor moves to the top of heating bin, the first electric telescopic rod is started, makes limit stopper drive collection box to sink into aluminium water, the first motor is started, makes the first electric telescopic rod drive collection box to rotate slowly on aluminium water surface, the aluminium ash floating on the surface of aluminium water is collected, then the first electric telescopic rod is closed, makes collection box separate from aluminium water, further solve the problem that traditional aluminium ash efficient separation equipment is often needed in the use process, aluminium ash attached on the surface of aluminium water is collected manually, not only time-consuming and laborious, but also difficult to collect in large quantities, to cause the problem of low work efficiency.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of aluminum ash separation, in particular to an efficient aluminum ash separation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Aluminum ash separation refers to the process of recovering metallic aluminum and other valuable components from aluminum ash. Aluminum ash is usually generated during the smelting, casting or reprocessing of aluminum, and contains incompletely reacted metallic aluminum, aluminum oxide, aluminum nitride, fluoride salts, chloride salts and other substances. The main purpose of separating aluminum ash is to recover metallic aluminum, while reducing environmental pollution and waste disposal costs.

[0003] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0004] 1. The existing efficient aluminum ash separation device often needs manual collection of aluminum ash attached to the surface of aluminum water during use, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and difficult to collect in large quantities, resulting in low work efficiency.

[0005] 2. The existing efficient aluminum ash separation device has the problem that the aluminum ash particles accumulate inside the separation chamber after separation due to the greater mass of aluminum ash than aluminum water, which causes excessive accumulation of aluminum ash over time, requiring regular cleaning of aluminum ash deposits.

[0006] 3. The existing efficient aluminum ash separation device has the problem of low separation efficiency of aluminum ash due to the fact that aluminum ash is easily wrapped with some aluminum water during cleaning, making it difficult for aluminum ash particles to separate quickly from the wrapped aluminum water. SUMMARY

[0007] The present application provides an efficient aluminum ash separation device to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0008] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present application is:

[0009] An efficient aluminum ash separation device, comprising a separation main body, a feed inlet is formed on one side of the outer wall of the separation main body, a heating chamber is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall bottom of the separation main body, a separation chamber is fixedly connected to the end of the inner wall of the separation main body away from the heating chamber, and a liquid discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall bottom of the heating chamber and the separation chamber.

[0010] A support bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the separation main body, and a drainage groove is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the support bottom plate.

[0011] An end of the top of the inner wall of the separation main body is provided with a sliding groove, one end of the inner wall of the sliding groove is fixedly connected with an electric screw rod, the outer wall of the electric screw rod is threadedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected with a limiting push block, and the outer wall of the limiting push block is fixedly connected with a collecting box on one side.

[0012] Further improvement of the technical scheme of the present application is that the side close to the sliding groove of the top of the inner wall of the separation main body is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a heat insulation top seat.

[0013] Further improvement of the technical scheme of the present application is that the center of the inner wall of the heat insulation top seat is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod, and the output end of the second electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected with a stirring frame.

[0014] Further improvement of the technical scheme of the present application is that the left and right sides of the inner wall of the stirring frame are provided with air slots, and the center of the inner wall of the stirring frame is fixedly connected with a sieve plate.

[0015] Further improvement of the technical scheme of the present application is that one end of the inner wall of the heat insulation top seat close to the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a third electric telescopic rod, and the output end of the third electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected with one side of the outer wall of the stirring frame.

[0016] Further improvement of the technical scheme of the present application is that the middle of one side of the outer wall of the separation main body is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, and the one side of the inner wall of the separation main body and the one side of the outer wall of the separation bin are provided with a discharge groove.

[0017] Further improvement of the technical scheme of the present application is that the bottom of one side of the outer wall of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a protruding block, and the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting box is provided with a leakage groove.

[0018] Further improvement of the technical scheme of the present application is that the top of one side of the inner wall of the separation main body is fixedly connected with a heat resistance baffle, the middle of the inner wall of the heat resistance baffle is slidably connected with the outer wall of the first electric telescopic rod, and one end of the top of the heat resistance baffle is overlapped with the outer wall of the heat insulation top seat.

[0019] Further improvement of the technical scheme of the present application is that the material of the heat resistance baffle and the heat insulation top seat is aluminum silicate.

[0020] Further improvement of the technical scheme of the present application is that one side of the outer wall of the heat resistance baffle is fixedly connected with a stop block, and the outer wall of the stop block is overlapped with one side of the outer wall of the limiting push block.

[0021] Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the present application has the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0022] 1. The application provides a kind of aluminium ash efficient separation equipment, by being set in the top of the inner wall of separation main body one end chute, the electric screw rod being set in the inner wall one end of chute is started, make electric screw rod drive the first motor being set in its outer wall move, when the first motor moves to the top of heating bin, the first electric telescopic rod being set in the output end of first motor is started, make the limit push block being set in its output end drive collection box immerse in aluminium water, first electric telescopic rod is started at this time, make first electric telescopic rod drive collection box slowly rotate on the surface of aluminium water, the aluminium ash floating on the surface of aluminium water is collected, subsequently, make collection box separate from aluminium water by closing first electric telescopic rod, further solve the problem of traditional aluminium ash efficient separation equipment in the process of use, often need manual collection of the aluminium ash attached on the surface of aluminium water, not only time-consuming and laborious, but also difficult to collect in large quantities, thereby causing the problem of low work efficiency.

[0023] 2, The application provides a kind of aluminium ash efficient separation equipment, by being set in the output end of second electric telescopic rod stirring frame, so as to use stirring frame to stir aluminium ash in separation bin, when aluminium ash is heated twice, until aluminium ash and aluminium water doped therein are separated, the third electric telescopic rod is started, and the outer wall of stirring frame is pressed on one side of its output end, so that the stirring surface of stirring frame is raised, by being set in the inner wall of stirring frame two sides air slot, and being set in the center of inner wall sieve plate, so that the air slot of one side of stirring frame immerse in aluminium water, and sieve plate is between aluminium water and aluminium ash floating object, second electric telescopic rod and third electric telescopic rod are started at this time, so that stirring frame keeps the current angle, rolls up and down in separation bin, when stirring frame rotates to one side of slope plate, stirring frame is below aluminium water liquid level, when stirring frame rotates to discharge groove, stirring frame is above aluminium water liquid level, at this time, the aluminium ash particles attached to the cutting surface of sieve plate fall into discharge groove along inclined surface, and discharge along the discharge pipe being set in the middle of one side of separation main body outer wall, and aluminium water is discharged along the drain pipe being set in the center of separation bin inner wall bottom, further solve the problem of traditional aluminium ash efficient separation equipment in the process of use, because the mass of aluminium ash is greater than aluminium water, after separation, aluminium ash particles accumulate in the inside of separation bin, which causes excessive accumulation of aluminium ash, thereby causing the problem of needing to clean aluminium ash deposits regularly.

[0024] 3. The application provides an efficient aluminum ash separation device, by setting a protruding block on the bottom of the outer wall of the collection box, when the collection box is immersed in the aluminum water surface, it is blocked by the protruding block, so that the aluminum ash floating on the surface of the aluminum water is continuously accumulated, when the volume of the aluminum ash is higher than the protruding block, part of the aluminum ash enters the collection box, when the collection box rotates a circle, the first electric telescopic rod is started, the collection box is lowered again, the aluminum ash accumulation accumulated outside the protruding block is collected, then the first electric telescopic rod is quickly closed, the collection box is separated from the surface of the aluminum water, and the residual aluminum water in the collection box is discharged along the leakage groove set on the inner wall bottom of the collection box, further solving the problem of low aluminum ash separation efficiency of the traditional efficient aluminum ash separation device in use, because the aluminum ash is easily wrapped with part of the aluminum water when cleaning the aluminum ash, leading to the difficulty of separating the aluminum ash particles from the wrapped aluminum water, thereby causing the low separation efficiency of the aluminum ash.

[0025] The above invention content is only a summary of the technical scheme of the application, in order to enable those skilled in the art to more clearly understand the technical scheme of the application, and then can be implemented according to the content of the description and the drawings, and in order to let the above purpose and other purposes, characteristics and advantages of the application can be more easily understood, the following combines the specific embodiment of the application and the drawings are explained. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] The drawings are only used to show the principles, implementation modes, applications, characteristics and effects of the specific embodiments and other related contents of the application, and cannot be considered as the limitation of the application.

[0027] In the drawings of the specification:

[0028] Figure 1 The structure of the application is shown in the figure;

[0029] Figure 2 The front view of the application is shown in the figure;

[0030] Figure 3 The side view of the application is shown in the figure;

[0031] Figure 4 The internal structure of the application is shown in the figure;

[0032] Figure 5 The limit push block structure of the application is shown in the figure;

[0033] Figure 6 The limit push block and the block embedding structure of the application are shown in the figure;

[0034] Figure 7 The stirring frame structure of the application is shown in the figure;

[0035] Figure 8 The Figure 2Enlarged view of the middle A.

[0036] The reference signs involved in the above-mentioned figures are explained as follows:

[0037] 1, separation body; 2, feed inlet; 3, heating bin; 4, separation bin; 5, liquid discharge pipe; 6, supporting bottom plate; 7, flow guide groove; 8, chute; 9, electric screw rod; 10, first motor; 11, first electric telescopic rod; 12, limiting push block; 13, collection box; 14, second motor; 15, heat insulation top seat; 16, second electric telescopic rod; 17, stirring frame; 18, sieve plate; 19, third electric telescopic rod; 20, discharge pipe; 21, discharge groove; 22, protruding block; 23, heat blocking baffle; 24, stop block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] In order to describe possible application scenarios, technical principles, specific implementation schemes, and purposes and effects that can be achieved of the present application in detail, the following will be described in detail in combination with specific embodiments listed below and with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described herein are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and therefore only serve as examples, but cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present application.

[0039] In this document, the term “embodiment” means that a specific feature, structure, or property described in combination with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The term “embodiment” appearing at various positions in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, and does not particularly limit the independence or association between other embodiments. In principle, in the present application, as long as there is no technical contradiction or conflict, each technical feature mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way to form a corresponding implementable technical solution.

[0040] Unless otherwise defined, the meanings of the technical terms used herein are the same as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs; the use of related terms herein is only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and is not intended to limit the present application.

[0041] In the description of the present application, the word “and / or” is a description of the logical relationship between the objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which means that there are three cases: A exists, B exists, and A and B exist at the same time. In addition, the character “ / ” herein generally represents that the associated objects before and after are a “or” logical relationship.

[0042] In the present application, the terms such as “first” and “second” are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual quantity, primary and secondary, or order relationship between the entities or operations.

[0043] In the present application, the terms "comprise", "contain", "include", or other similar expressions used in the description are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, and the terms do not exclude the presence of additional elements, so that the process, method or product comprising a series of elements can include not only those defined elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method or product.

[0044] In the present application, the terms "greater than", "less than", "exceed" and the like are understood as not including the number itself, and the terms "above", "below", "within" and the like are understood as including the number itself. In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is more than two (including two), and similar expressions related to "multiple" are also understood in this way, for example, "multiple groups", "multiple times" and the like, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0045] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the spatial-related expressions used, such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "perpendicular", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the specific embodiments or the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the specific embodiments of the present application or for the reader to understand, and do not indicate or imply that the indicated device or component must have a specific position, a specific orientation, or be constructed or operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.

[0046] Unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "mount", "connect", "connect", "fix", "set", and the like should be understood broadly. For example, the "connection" can be a fixed connection, or a detachable connection, or an integral setting; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be a relationship of two components combined together, or a mutual relationship of two components, or a communication within two structures. For those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0047] Embodiment 1

[0048] As Figures 1-8As shown, the present application provides an efficient aluminum ash separation device, which comprises a separation body 1, a feed inlet 2 is formed on one side of the outer wall of the separation body 1, a heating bin 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall bottom of the separation body 1, a separation bin 4 is fixedly connected to the end of the inner wall away from the heating bin 3 of the separation body 1, a liquid discharge pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall bottom of the heating bin 3 and the separation bin 4, a supporting bottom plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the separation body 1, a drainage groove 7 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the supporting bottom plate 6, a sliding groove 8 is formed on one end of the inner wall top of the separation body 1, an electric lead screw 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the sliding groove 8, a first motor 10 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the electric lead screw 9, a first electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 10, a limiting push block 12 is rotatably connected to the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 11, and a collection box 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the limiting push block 12.

[0049] In this embodiment, the material is injected through the feed inlet 2 arranged on one side of the outer wall of the separation body 1, and the material is accumulated in the heating bin 3 arranged at one end of the inner wall bottom of the separation body 1, and the heating bin 3 is started to melt the material into aluminum water, at this time the surface of the aluminum water is floating with aluminum oxide ash, the sliding groove 8 is arranged at one end of the inner wall top of the separation body 1, the electric lead screw 9 arranged at one end of the inner wall of the sliding groove 8 is started to move, the first motor 10 arranged on the outer wall of the electric lead screw 9 is moved, when the first motor 10 is moved to the top of the heating bin 3, the first electric telescopic rod 11 arranged on the output end of the first motor 10 is started to move, the limiting push block 12 arranged on the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 11 drives the collection box 13 to immerse in the aluminum water, at this time the first motor 10 is started to slowly rotate the collection box 13 on the surface of the aluminum water, the aluminum ash floating on the surface of the aluminum water is collected, then the first electric telescopic rod 11 is closed to separate the collection box 13 from the aluminum water, the electric lead screw 9 is started again to move the first motor 10 to one end close to the separation bin 4, the limiting push block 12 is pushed by the stop block 24 to change the angle, so that the opening of the collection box 13 is towards the bottom, and the aluminum ash in the collection box 13 falls into the slope plate arranged in the separation body 1 through the opening, and then falls into the separation bin 4 for secondary separation, when the aluminum ash and the aluminum water in the heating bin 3 and the separation bin 4 are separated, the liquid discharge pipe 5 arranged at the center of the inner wall bottom of the heating bin 3 and the separation bin 4 is opened to make the aluminum water flow into the drainage groove 7 arranged at the center of the top of the supporting bottom plate 6 for collection, which further solves the problem that the traditional efficient aluminum ash separation device needs to collect the aluminum ash attached to the surface of the aluminum water manually, which is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also difficult to collect in large quantities, thereby causing low work efficiency.

[0050] Example 2

[0051] As Figures 1-8As shown, on the basis of embodiment 1, the application provides a technical scheme: preferably, the inner wall of the separation main body 1 is fixedly connected with the second motor 14 on one side near the chute 8, the output end of the second motor 14 is fixedly connected with the heat insulation top seat 15, the inner wall of the heat insulation top seat 15 is fixedly connected with the second electric telescopic rod 16 at the center, the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 16 is rotatably connected with the stirring frame 17, the inner wall of the stirring frame 17 is provided with a hollow groove on the left and right sides, the inner wall of the stirring frame 17 is fixedly connected with the sieve plate 18 at the center, one end of the inner wall of the heat insulation top seat 15 is fixedly connected with the third electric telescopic rod 19, the output end of the third electric telescopic rod 19 is rotatably connected with one side of the outer wall of the stirring frame 17, the middle part of one side of the outer wall of the separation main body 1 is fixedly connected with the discharge pipe 20, and the discharge recess 21 is formed on one side of the inner wall of the separation main body 1 and one side of the outer wall of the separation bin 4.

[0052] In this embodiment, by arranging the second motor 14 on one side of the inner wall of the separation main body 1 near the top of the chute 8, when the aluminum ash enters the separation bin 4, the second motor 14 is started to slowly rotate the heat insulation top seat 15 arranged at the output end, and by arranging the second electric telescopic rod 16 and the third electric telescopic rod 19 at the center of the inner wall and one end of the inner wall of the heat insulation top seat 15, the parts in the second electric telescopic rod 16 and the third electric telescopic rod 19 are protected by the heat insulation top seat 15 made of aluminum silicate, and by arranging the stirring frame 17 at the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 16, the aluminum ash in the separation bin 4 is stirred by the stirring frame 17, when the aluminum ash is heated again until the aluminum ash and the aluminum water doped therein are separated, the third electric telescopic rod 19 is started to press one side of the outer wall of the stirring frame 17 at the output end, so that the stirring surface of the stirring frame 17 is raised, by arranging the hollow groove on the both sides of the inner wall of the stirring frame 17 and the sieve plate 18 at the center of the inner wall, the hollow groove on one side of the stirring frame 17 is immersed in the aluminum water, and the sieve plate 18 is between the aluminum water and the aluminum ash floating object, at this time, the second electric telescopic rod 16 and the third electric telescopic rod 19 are started at the same time to keep the stirring frame 17 at the current angle and roll up and down in the separation bin 4, when the stirring frame 17 rotates to one side of the slope plate, the stirring frame 17 is below the liquid level of the aluminum water, when the stirring frame 17 rotates to the discharge recess 21, the stirring frame 17 is above the liquid level of the aluminum water, at this time, the aluminum ash particles attached to the cutting surface of the sieve plate 18 fall into the discharge recess 21 along the inclined surface, and are discharged along the discharge pipe 20 arranged in the middle part of one side of the outer wall of the separation main body 1, while the aluminum water is discharged along the discharge pipe 5 arranged at the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the separation bin 4, further solving the problem that in the use process of the traditional aluminum ash efficient separation equipment, due to the mass of the aluminum ash being greater than that of the aluminum water, the aluminum ash particles are accumulated in the separation bin after separation, and the aluminum ash accumulation is too much for a long time, resulting in the need to clean the aluminum ash deposits regularly.

[0053] Embodiment 3

[0054] As Figures 1-8 shown, on the basis of example 1, the application provides a technical solution: preferably, the bottom of one side of the outer wall of the collecting box 13 is fixedly connected with a protruding block 22, and the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting box 13 is provided with a leakage groove.

[0055] In this embodiment, by setting the protruding block 22 at the bottom of one side of the outer wall of the collecting box 13, when the collecting box 13 is immersed in the liquid surface of the aluminum water, it is blocked by the protruding block 22, so that the aluminum ash floating on the surface of the aluminum water is continuously accumulated, and when the volume of the aluminum ash is higher than the protruding block 22, part of the aluminum ash enters the collecting box 13, and when the collecting box 13 rotates one circle, the first electric telescopic rod 11 is started, so that the collecting box 13 is lowered again to collect the aluminum ash accumulation accumulated outside the protruding block 22, and then the first electric telescopic rod 11 is quickly closed to make the collecting box 13 separate from the surface of the aluminum water, and the residual aluminum water in the collecting box 13 is discharged along the leakage groove provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting box 13, thereby further solving the problem that in the use process of the traditional aluminum ash efficient separation equipment, when the aluminum ash is cleaned, the aluminum ash is easily wrapped with part of the aluminum water, so that the aluminum ash particles are difficult to separate from the wrapped aluminum water, thereby causing the low separation efficiency of the aluminum ash.

[0056] Example 4

[0057] As Figures 1-8 shown, on the basis of example 1, the application provides a technical solution: preferably, the top of one side of the inner wall of the separation main body 1 is fixedly connected with a heat-resistant baffle 23, the middle of the inner wall of the heat-resistant baffle 23 is slidably connected with the outer wall of the first electric telescopic rod 11, one end of the top of the heat-resistant baffle 23 is overlapped with the outer wall of the heat-insulating top seat 15, and the materials of the heat-resistant baffle 23 and the heat-insulating top seat 15 are both aluminum silicate.

[0058] In this embodiment, by setting the heat-resistant baffle 23 at the top of one side of the inner wall of the separation main body 1, since the materials of the heat-resistant baffle 23 and the heat-insulating top seat 15 are both aluminum silicate, the first electric telescopic rod 11 slidably connected with the inner wall of the heat-resistant baffle 23 is heat-insulated with the second motor 14 provided at the top of the heat-insulating top seat 15, thereby avoiding the problem that the high temperature in the separation main body 1 causes the damage of the internal parts of the equipment.

[0059] Example 5

[0060] As Figures 1-8 shown, on the basis of example 1, the application provides a technical solution: preferably, the outer wall of one side of the heat-resistant baffle 23 is fixedly connected with a stop block 24, and the outer wall of the stop block 24 is overlapped with one side of the outer wall of the limiting push block 12.

[0061] In the embodiment, by setting the block 24 on one side of the outer wall of the heat blocking baffle 23, when the electric screw rod 9 drives the first motor 10 to move to one side of the separation bin 4, one end of the block 24 is in contact with the outer wall of the limiting push block 12. With the continuous movement of the first motor 10, the limiting push block 12 is deflected to one side along the arc-shaped block provided at one end of the block 24 until the limiting push block 12 and the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 11 present a 90° angle, so that the collecting box 13 connected with the limiting push block 12 is deflected, and the opening thereof is aligned with the slope plate provided on the inner wall of the separation main body 1, so that the aluminum ash accumulated in the collecting box 13 is discharged along the opening, and the aluminum ash enters the separation bin 4 along the slope plate.

[0062] The working principle of the aluminum ash efficient separation equipment will be described below.

[0063] As Figures 1-8As shown, by injecting the material along the feed inlet 2 arranged on one side of the outer wall of the separation body 1, the material is accumulated in the heating bin 3 arranged at one end of the inner wall bottom of the separation body 1, and the heating bin 3 is started to melt the material into aluminum water, at this time the surface of the aluminum water is floating with aluminum oxide ash, by arranging the chute 8 at one end of the inner wall top of the separation body 1, and starting the electric lead screw 9 arranged at one end of the inner wall of the chute 8, the electric lead screw 9 drives the first motor 10 arranged on the outer wall to move, when the first motor 10 moves to the top of the heating bin 3, the first electric telescopic rod 11 arranged at the output end of the first motor 10 is started, and the limit push block 12 arranged at the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 11 drives the collection box 13 to immerse in the aluminum water, at this time the first motor 10 is started, the first electric telescopic rod 11 drives the collection box 13 to rotate slowly on the surface of the aluminum water, by arranging the protruding block 22 at the bottom of one side of the outer wall of the collection box 13, when the collection box 13 immerses in the aluminum water, it is blocked by the protruding block 22, so that the aluminum ash floating on the surface of the aluminum water is continuously accumulated, when the volume of the aluminum ash is higher than the protruding block 22, part of the aluminum ash enters the collection box 13, when the collection box 13 rotates one circle, the first electric telescopic rod 11 is started, the collection box 13 is lowered again to collect the aluminum ash accumulated outside the protruding block 22, then the first electric telescopic rod 11 is quickly closed to make the collection box 13 separate from the surface of the aluminum water, and the residual aluminum water in the collection box 13 is discharged along the leakage groove arranged at the inner wall bottom of the collection box 13, further solving the problem that in the use process of the traditional aluminum ash efficient separation equipment, when the aluminum ash is cleaned, the aluminum ash is easily wrapped with part of the aluminum water, causing the aluminum ash particles to be difficult to separate from the wrapped aluminum water in the subsequent aluminum ash separation, thereby causing the low separation efficiency of the aluminum ash, the electric lead screw 9 is started again to drive the first motor 10 to move to one end close to the separation bin 4, by arranging the heat blocking baffle 23 at the top of one side of the inner wall of the separation body 1, since the heat blocking baffle 23 and the heat insulation top seat 15 are both made of aluminum silicate, the first electric telescopic rod 11 sliding in the inner wall of the heat blocking baffle 23 is heat insulated with the second motor 14 arranged at the top of the heat insulation top seat 15, avoiding the problem that the high temperature in the separation body 1 causes the internal parts of the equipment to be damaged, by arranging the block 24 on one side of the outer wall of the heat blocking baffle 23, when the electric lead screw 9 drives the first motor 10 to move to one side of the separation bin 4, one end of the block 24 contacts with the outer wall of the limit push block 12, with the continuous movement of the first motor 10, the limit push block 12 deflects to one side along the arc block arranged at one end of the block 24, until the limit push block 12 and the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 11 present a 90° angle, thereby making the collection box 13 connected with the limit push block 12 deflect, and making the opening of the collection box 13 align with the slope plate arranged on the inner wall of the separation body 1, thereby discharging the aluminum ash accumulated in the collection box 13 along the opening, making the aluminum ash enter the separation bin 4 along the slope plate, by arranging the second motor 14 at one side of the top of the inner wall of the separation body 1 close to the chute 8, when the aluminum ash enters the separation bin 4, the second motor 14 is started to drive the heat insulation top seat 15 arranged at the output end to rotate slowly,The second electric telescopic rod 16 and the third electric telescopic rod 19 are arranged at the center of the inner wall of the heat insulation top seat 15 and one end of the inner wall, and the material of the heat insulation top seat 15 is aluminum silicate, so that the second electric telescopic rod 16 and the third electric telescopic rod 19 are protected by the heat insulation top seat 15, the stirring frame 17 is arranged at the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 16, so that the aluminum ash in the separation bin 4 is stirred by the stirring frame 17, when the aluminum ash is heated again and the aluminum ash and the aluminum water doped therein are separated, the third electric telescopic rod 19 is started to press one side of the outer wall of the stirring frame 17, so that the stirring surface of the stirring frame 17 is raised, the air slots are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the stirring frame 17, and the sieve plate 18 is arranged at the center of the inner wall, so that the air slot on one side of the stirring frame 17 is immersed in the aluminum water, and the sieve plate 18 is between the aluminum water and the aluminum ash floating object, at this time, the second electric telescopic rod 16 and the third electric telescopic rod 19 are started at the same time, the stirring frame 17 is kept at the current angle and rolls up and down in the separation bin 4, when the stirring frame 17 rotates to the slope plate side, the stirring frame 17 is below the aluminum water liquid level, when the stirring frame 17 rotates to the discharge groove 21, the stirring frame 17 is above the aluminum water liquid level, at this time, the aluminum ash particles attached to the cutting surface of the sieve plate 18 fall into the discharge groove 21 along the inclined surface, and are discharged along the discharge pipe 20 arranged at the middle of one side of the outer wall of the separation main body 1, and the aluminum water is discharged along the discharge pipe 5 arranged at the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the separation bin 4, further solving the problem that in the use process of the traditional aluminum ash efficient separation equipment, because the mass of the aluminum ash is greater than that of the aluminum water, the aluminum ash particles are accumulated in the separation bin after separation, and the aluminum ash is accumulated too much for a long time, so that the aluminum ash deposits need to be cleaned regularly.

[0064] It should be noted that although the above embodiments have been described in the present text, the patent protection scope of the present application is not limited thereby. Therefore, based on the innovative idea of the present application, changes and modifications of the embodiments described in the present text, or equivalent structures or equivalent process transformations made by using the content of the present application specification and drawings, direct or indirect application of the above technical solutions to other related technical fields, are all included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An efficient aluminum dross separation apparatus comprising a separation body (1), characterized in that: The separation body (1) outer wall of one side is provided with feed inlet (2), the separation body (1) inner wall bottom one end fixedly connected with heating bin (3), the separation body (1) inner wall is away from heating bin (3) one end fixedly connected with separation bin (4), the heating bin (3) and separation bin (4) inner wall bottom center fixedly connected with drain pipe (5); The bottom of the separation body (1) outer wall is fixedly connected with the supporting bottom plate (6), the center of the supporting bottom plate (6) top is fixedly connected with the drainage groove (7); The top of the separation body (1) inner wall one end is provided with the sliding slot (8), the sliding slot (8) inner wall one end is fixedly connected with the electric screw rod (9), the electric screw rod (9) outer wall is threadedly connected with the first motor (10), the output end of the first motor (10) is fixedly connected with the first electric telescopic rod (11), the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (11) is rotatably connected with the limiting push block (12), the limiting push block (12) outer wall one side is fixedly connected with the collection box (13); By setting the protruding block on the bottom of one side of the collection box, when the collection box is immersed in the liquid surface of the aluminum water, it is blocked by the protruding block, so that the aluminum ash floating on the surface of the aluminum water is continuously accumulated, when the volume of the aluminum ash is higher than the protruding block, part of the aluminum ash enters the collection box, when the collection box rotates one circle, the first electric telescopic rod is started, so that the collection box is lowered again, the aluminum ash accumulation outside the protruding block is collected, then the first electric telescopic rod is quickly closed, so that the collection box is separated from the surface of the aluminum water, and the residual aluminum water in the collection box is discharged along the leakage groove arranged on the inner wall bottom of the collection box.

2. The efficient aluminum dross separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the separation body (1) inner wall is fixedly connected with the second motor (14) near the sliding slot (8), the output end of the second motor (14) is fixedly connected with the heat insulation top seat (15).

3. The efficient aluminum dross separating apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The center of the heat insulation top seat (15) inner wall is fixedly connected with the second electric telescopic rod (16), and the output end of the second electric telescopic rod (16) is rotatably connected with the stirring frame (17).

4. The efficient aluminum dross separating apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the stirring frame (17) inner wall are provided with air slots, and the center of the stirring frame (17) inner wall is fixedly connected with the sieve plate (18).

5. The efficient aluminum dross separating apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the heat insulation top seat (15) inner wall close to the second electric telescopic rod (16) is fixedly connected with the third electric telescopic rod (19), and the output end of the third electric telescopic rod (19) is rotatably connected with one side of the stirring frame (17) outer wall.

6. The efficient aluminum dross separating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The middle of the separation body (1) outer wall one side is fixedly connected with the discharge pipe (20), and the discharge groove (21) is arranged on one side of the separation body (1) inner wall and the separation bin (4) outer wall.

7. The efficient aluminum dross separating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of one side of the collection box (13) outer wall is fixedly connected with the protruding block (22), and the leakage groove is arranged on the bottom of the collection box (13) inner wall.

8. The efficient aluminum dross separating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The top of one side of the separation body (1) inner wall is fixedly connected with the heat blocking baffle (23), the center of the heat blocking baffle (23) inner wall is slidably connected with the outer wall of the first electric telescopic rod (11), and the top of the heat blocking baffle (23) one end is overlapped with the outer wall of the heat insulation top seat (15).

9. The efficient aluminum dross separating apparatus according to claim 8, characterized in that: The heat resistance baffle (23) and the heat insulation top seat (15) are made of aluminum silicate.

10. The efficient aluminum dross separating apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: One side of the outer wall of the heat resistance baffle (23) is fixedly connected with a stop block (24), and the outer wall of the stop block (24) is overlapped with one side of the outer wall of the limiting push block (12).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Scum fishing device for lead smelting

    CN216738482U

  • Aluminum ash separating device

    CN219010409U