Non-contact pharmacy dispensing window conveying device
By designing a contactless pharmacy drug delivery window conveying device, an isolation chamber is formed using an isolation box and an isolation door, combining the fan and the air clean pipeline to ensure the direction of air flow, the cross-infection problem between Chinese medicine and personnel in the fever pharmacy is solved, and effective isolation of pathogenic microorganisms and safe delivery of drugs are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411552774.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing fever pharmacies lack isolation measures, causing air contaminated by pathogenic microorganisms carried by fever patients to enter the pharmacy, causing cross-infection and drug contamination between pharmacists and patients.
A contactless pharmacy drug delivery window conveying device is designed, including isolation panels, isolation boxes, opening and closing doors, isolation doors and fans. The opening and closing doors installed on the isolation box are combined with the isolation doors to form an isolation chamber to ensure that the air flow direction is always facing the outside when the medicine is taken and stored, reducing the risk of backflow of pathogenic microorganisms.
Effectively isolate bacteria and viruses, avoid cross-infection of personnel and the transmission of pathogenic microorganisms during drug distribution and transmission, provide a relatively safe working environment, and ensure that pharmacists can better provide pharmacists with pharmacological services.
Smart Images
Figure CN119531713A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical isolation equipment, and in particular to a contactless pharmacy dispensing window conveying device. Background Art
[0002] Fever clinics are special clinics used by hospitals to screen suspected infectious patients and treat fever patients during the prevention and control of acute infectious diseases such as avian influenza. In order to prevent fever patients from going to the outpatient clinic or emergency pharmacy to get medicine, which may cause cross-infection among other patients or their families, some hospitals have placed an automatic medicine dispenser in the fever clinic, allowing patients to take medicine by themselves. However, the types and quantities of medicines that can be stored in the medicine dispenser are limited. Without pharmacists to explain the usage, dosage, precautions, etc. in person, the patients' compliance with the doctor's instructions will be significantly reduced, which will not only affect the effect of drug treatment, but also bring risks to the patient's life safety. More hospitals have set up special pharmacies (fever pharmacies) in fever clinics, and pharmacists are assigned by the pharmacy department to dispense medicines for fever patients. Although pharmacists will take necessary protective measures, since there are no special isolation measures at the medicine dispensing window, air contaminated by pathogenic microorganisms that may be carried by fever patients will enter the pharmacy, which will inevitably lead to cross-infection between personnel and contamination of medicines. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a contactless pharmacy dispensing window delivery device to solve the above-mentioned problems, so as to avoid the contamination of drugs and provide a relatively safe and relaxed working environment, so that pharmacists can better provide professional pharmaceutical services to patients, which is beneficial to both pharmacists and patients. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a contactless pharmacy dispensing window conveying device, which has a simple structure and is easy to use. It is suitable for use in highly infectious areas such as fever clinics, effectively isolating bacteria and viruses, and avoiding cross-infection of personnel and the spread of pathogenic microorganisms during the drug dispensing and conveying process.
[0004] The embodiment of the present invention is achieved as follows: An embodiment of the present application provides a contactless pharmacy dispensing window conveying device, which includes an isolation plate, an outlet is provided on the isolation plate, and an isolation box is provided on the outer side of the isolation plate; one end of the isolation box is connected to the outlet, and an opening and closing door is provided at the other end of the isolation box, and an isolation door is provided at the outlet; an air outlet is provided on the top of the isolation box, a fan is provided at the air outlet, and the fan is provided with a clean air pipeline.
[0005] In some embodiments of the present invention, an upper groove and a lower groove are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the above-mentioned outlet, and a vertical slide groove and a telescopic rod are provided in the lower groove; the isolation door is slidably connected to the vertical slide groove.
[0006] In some embodiments of the present invention, the upper groove is provided with a rubber pad, and the notch of the lower groove is provided with a rubber ring; the rubber ring abuts against the isolation door.
[0007] In some embodiments of the present invention, two strip grooves are provided at the bottom of the isolation door, and the two strip grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the telescopic rod, one of which is close to the isolation box and the other is far away from the isolation box; a baffle adapted to the strip groove is provided in the lower groove.
[0008] In some embodiments of the present invention, a placement frame is provided in the above-mentioned isolation box, a first groove is provided on the outer side of the opening and closing door, a second groove is provided in the isolation box corresponding to the first groove, an inflation ring is provided in the second groove, and an inflation device is connected to the inflation ring.
[0009] In some embodiments of the present invention, a snap-in groove is provided on the inner side of the above-mentioned isolation box, and a snap-in piece and a return spring are provided in the snap-in groove; a third groove adapted to the shape of the snap-in piece is provided on the outer side of the opening and closing door; and the snap-in groove is provided on the side of the first groove away from the isolation plate.
[0010] In some embodiments of the present invention, an ultraviolet disinfection device is provided in the isolation box.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have at least the following advantages or beneficial effects: The existing medicine dispensing window of the fever pharmacy does not take special isolation measures, and the air contaminated by pathogenic microorganisms that may be carried by the fever patient can enter the pharmacy, which inevitably leads to cross infection between pharmacists and other staff and fever patients and contamination of medicines. The present invention provides a non-contact medicine dispensing window conveying device in the pharmacy, which includes an isolation plate, an outlet is arranged on the isolation plate, and an isolation box is arranged outside the isolation plate; one end of the isolation box is connected to the outlet, the other end of the isolation box is arranged with an opening and closing door, and the outlet is arranged with an isolation door; the top of the isolation box is arranged with an air outlet, a fan is arranged at the air outlet, and the fan is provided with a clean air pipeline.
[0012] The present invention forms an isolation chamber by cooperating with the isolation door through the opening and closing door arranged on the isolation box, and the isolation chamber can be opened and closed according to the actual situation to avoid cross infection and the spread of pathogenic microorganisms caused by taking and placing medicines; when taking and placing medicines, one side is opened and the other side is closed, and the blower and the clean air pipeline arranged at the air outlet are cooperated to ensure that the air flow direction of the medicine dispensing window is always toward the outside, which effectively reduces the risk and probability of air contaminated by pathogenic microorganisms carried by fever patients flowing back into the fever pharmacy through the medicine dispensing window, thereby effectively isolating bacteria and viruses and avoiding cross infection of personnel and the spread of pathogenic microorganisms during the medicine dispensing and transmission process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present invention and should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0014] Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of point A; Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified view of point B; Figure 4 for Figure 1 A magnified view of point C; Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional view of an isolation plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0015] Icons: 1. Isolation board; 2. Isolation door; 3. Isolation box; 4. Air outlet; 5. Fan; 6. Clean air pipeline; 7. Strip groove; 8. Opening and closing door; 9. Ultraviolet disinfection device; 10. Placement frame; 11. Rubber pad; 12. Rubber ring; 13. Telescopic rod; 14. Baffle; 15. Upper groove; 16. Lower groove; 17. Reset spring; 18. First groove; 19. Second groove; 20. Snap-in groove; 21. Third groove; 22. Inflatable ring; 23. Snap-in piece; 24. Speaker; 25. Microphone; 26. Display screen; 27. Code reader; 28. Glass window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described in full and detail below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0017] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example
[0018] Please refer to Figure 1-5The present embodiment provides a contactless pharmacy dispensing window conveying device, which includes an isolation plate 1, an outlet is provided on the isolation plate 1, and an isolation box 3 is provided on the outer side of the isolation plate 1; one end of the isolation box 3 is connected to the outlet, and the other end of the isolation box 3 is provided with an opening and closing door 8, and an isolation door 2 is provided at the outlet; an air outlet 4 is provided on the top of the isolation box 3, a fan 5 is provided at the air outlet 4, and the fan 5 is provided with a clean air pipeline 6.
[0019] The medicine dispensing window of the existing fever pharmacy does not take special isolation measures, and the air contaminated by pathogenic microorganisms that may be carried by fever patients can enter the pharmacy, which inevitably leads to cross infection between pharmacists and other staff and fever patients and contamination of medicines. The present invention forms an isolation chamber by cooperating with the isolation door 2 through the opening and closing door 8 set on the isolation box 3, which can be opened and closed according to the actual situation to avoid cross infection and pathogenic microorganism transmission caused by the taking and placing of medicines; when taking and placing medicines, one side is opened while the other side is closed, and the air fan 5 and the clean air pipeline 6 set at the air outlet 4 are coordinated to ensure that the air flow direction of the medicine dispensing window is always toward the outside, effectively reducing the risk and probability of air contaminated by pathogenic microorganisms that may be carried by fever patients flowing back into the fever pharmacy through the medicine dispensing window, thereby effectively isolating bacteria and viruses, and avoiding cross infection of personnel and the spread of pathogenic microorganisms during the dispensing and transmission of medicines. It is understandable that the clean air pipeline 6 is connected to the clean environment outside or is provided with an air purification device.
[0020] In some embodiments of the present invention, an upper groove 15 and a lower groove 16 are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the outlet, and a vertical slide groove and a telescopic rod 13 are provided in the lower groove 16; the isolation door 2 is slidably connected to the vertical slide groove. The isolation door 2 is slidably connected to the vertical slide groove, so that the isolation door 2 can slide up and down in the lower groove 16 when the telescopic rod 13 is extended and retracted, which can avoid occupying the isolation box 3 or the space in the pharmacy, and is more convenient to use.
[0021] In some embodiments of the present invention, the upper groove 15 is provided with a rubber pad 11, and the notch of the lower groove 16 is provided with a rubber ring 12; the rubber ring 12 abuts against the isolation door 2. The arrangement of the rubber pad 11 and the isolation door 2 ensures that the isolation door 2 has a sealing effect when it is moved and closed, thereby forming an isolation effect and effectively avoiding cross infection inside and outside the isolation board 1.
[0022] In some embodiments of the present invention, two strip grooves 7 are provided at the bottom of the isolation door 2, and the two strip grooves 7 are respectively provided on both sides of the telescopic rod 13, one of which is close to the isolation box 3 and the other is far away from the isolation box 3; a baffle 14 adapted to the strip groove 7 is provided in the lower groove 16. The provision of the two baffles 14 forms a relatively closed space in the lower groove 16, which cooperates with the downwardly moved isolation door 2, so that even if the outer side of the isolation door 2 is contaminated, it will not contaminate the inner side of the isolation door 2 through the lower groove 16, further reducing the risk of cross infection.
[0023] In some embodiments of the present invention, a placement frame 10 is provided in the isolation box 3, a first groove 18 is provided on the outer side of the opening and closing door 8, a second groove 19 is provided at the isolation box 3 corresponding to the first groove 18, an inflatable ring 22 is provided in the second groove 19, and an inflatable device is provided in connection with the inflatable ring 22. The inflatable ring 22 is inflated by the inflatable device to achieve full filling and closure of the first groove 18 and the second groove 19 by the inflatable ring 22, and leakage caused by gaps is avoided. The placement frame 10 provided in the isolation box 3 can realize the placement of medicines while facilitating the disinfection of the surrounding sides of the medicines. It is understandable that the inflatable device can select a common structural setting on the market.
[0024] In some embodiments of the present invention, a snap-in groove 20 is provided on the inner side of the isolation box 3, and a snap-in piece 23 and a reset spring 17 are provided in the snap-in groove 20; a third groove 21 whose shape matches that of the snap-in piece 23 is provided on the outer side of the opening and closing door 8; the snap-in groove 20 is provided on the side of the first groove 18 away from the isolation plate 1. When the pharmacist closes the opening and closing door 8, the snap-in piece 23 pops out of the predetermined position under the action of the reset spring 17 to prevent misalignment; the snap-in groove 20 is provided on the side of the first groove 18 away from the isolation plate 1, which can effectively prevent air from remaining inside the snap-in groove 20.
[0025] In some embodiments of the present invention, an ultraviolet disinfection device 9 is provided in the isolation box 3. The ultraviolet disinfection device 9 can regularly disinfect the air in the isolation box 3 and the surface of the medicine box to avoid cross infection caused by opening the opening and closing door 8. At the same time, the isolation board 1 and the isolation box 3 can well isolate ultraviolet rays to avoid unnecessary damage to the outside personnel caused by ultraviolet rays. It is understandable that the ultraviolet disinfection device 9 can be selected from common structural settings on the market.
[0026] It is understandable that a glass window 28 is provided on the isolation board 1 to facilitate observation by personnel on both sides. A display screen 26 and a code reader 27 are provided on the patient side of the isolation board 1 close to the glass window 28. The patient can place the QR code on the medication receipt in a suitable position on the code reader 27. The code reader 27 is connected to the pharmacist's work computer so that the pharmacist can read the patient's prescription information in a timely manner. The display screen 26 displays the basic information of the patient currently picking up medication, such as name, gender, age, etc., to facilitate self-confirmation by the patient. Speakers 24 and microphones 25 are provided on both sides of the isolation board 1 to facilitate verbal communication between personnel on both sides, such as the pharmacist giving detailed instructions on dispensing medication to the patient.
[0027] In summary, the embodiment of the present invention provides a contactless pharmacy dispensing window conveying device, which includes an isolation plate 1, an outlet is arranged on the isolation plate 1, and an isolation box 3 is arranged on the outside of the isolation plate 1; one end of the isolation box 3 is connected to the outlet, and the other end of the isolation box 3 is provided with an opening and closing door 8, and an isolation door 2 is arranged at the outlet; an air outlet 4 is arranged on the top of the isolation box 3, and a fan 5 is arranged at the air outlet 4, and the fan 5 is provided with a clean air pipeline 6. The present invention forms an isolation chamber by cooperating with the isolation door 2 through the opening and closing door 8 arranged on the isolation box 3, which can be opened and closed according to actual conditions to avoid cross infection and pathogenic microorganism transmission caused by taking and placing medicines; when taking and placing medicines, one side is opened and the other side is closed at the same time, and the fan 5 and the clean air pipeline 6 arranged at the air outlet 4 are cooperated to ensure that the air flow direction of the dispensing window is always facing outward, effectively reducing the risk and probability of air contaminated by pathogenic microorganisms carried by fever patients flowing back into the fever pharmacy through the dispensing window, thereby effectively isolating bacteria and viruses, and avoiding cross infection of personnel and the spread of pathogenic microorganisms during the dispensing and conveying of medicines.
[0028] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A contactless pharmacy dispensing window conveyor, characterized in that: It includes an isolation plate, an outlet is arranged on the isolation plate, an isolation box is arranged on the outer side of the isolation plate; one end of the isolation box is connected to the outlet, an opening and closing door is arranged at the other end of the isolation box, and an isolation door is arranged at the outlet; an air outlet is arranged on the top of the isolation box, a fan is arranged at the air outlet, and the fan is provided with a clean air pipeline.
2. The contactless pharmacy dispensing window conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An upper groove and a lower groove are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the outlet, a vertical slide groove and a telescopic rod are arranged in the lower groove; and the isolation door is slidably connected with the vertical slide groove.
3. The contactless pharmacy dispensing window conveying device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The upper groove is provided with a rubber pad, and the notch of the lower groove is provided with a rubber ring; the rubber ring abuts against the isolation door.
4. The contactless pharmacy dispensing window conveying device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The bottom of the isolation door is provided with two strip grooves, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the telescopic rod, one of which is close to the isolation box and the other is far away from the isolation box; a baffle adapted to the strip groove is arranged in the lower groove.
5. The contactless pharmacy dispensing window conveying device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A placement frame is arranged in the isolation box, a first groove is arranged on the outer side of the opening and closing door, a second groove is arranged in the isolation box corresponding to the first groove, an inflation ring is arranged in the second groove, and an inflation device is arranged in connection with the inflation ring.
6. The contactless pharmacy dispensing window conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A snap-in groove is arranged on the inner side of the isolation box, and a snap-in piece and a return spring are arranged in the snap-in groove; a third groove which is adapted to the shape of the snap-in piece is arranged on the outer side of the opening and closing door; the snap-in groove is arranged on the side of the first groove away from the isolation plate.
7. The contactless pharmacy dispensing window conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An ultraviolet disinfection device is arranged in the isolation box.