Seepage monitoring device for seepage area for water conservancy and hydropower

Abstract

The invention discloses a seepage area seepage monitoring device for water conservancy and hydropower, and relates to the technical field of water conservancy and hydropower. The device comprises a supporting assembly, the supporting assembly is of a hollow design, a monitoring body is arranged at the top of the supporting assembly, a photovoltaic panel is arranged at the top of the monitoring body, a seepage monitor is arranged in the monitoring body, the bottom of the seepage monitor is located in the supporting assembly, a seepage pipe is arranged on the left side of the seepage monitor, and a drainage pipe is arranged on the right side of the seepage monitor. A conveying module is arranged at the top of the seepage monitor; an anti-blocking device is arranged on the left side of the water seepage pipe, and an anti-fluctuation device is arranged in the water seepage pipe. Cleanness of the surface, making contact with seepage, of the filter plate is guaranteed through the brush plate, the number of attached dirt is reduced, the dirt is prevented from being accumulated in the seepage pipe to cause blockage in cooperation with the filtering effect of the filter plate, and monitoring precision reduction caused by blockage of water flow circulation in the seepage pipe is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy and hydropower, and in particular to a seepage area seepage monitoring device for water conservancy and hydropower. Background Art

[0002] According to incomplete statistics, there are more than 80,000 dams at home and abroad, and the subsequent safety monitoring of the dams is one of the important tasks in the stability evaluation of the dam during operation, and the dam foundation seepage monitoring is an important task of dam safety monitoring. At the same time, the high content of impurities or other debris in untreated water can easily clog the measuring instruments and reduce the monitoring accuracy.

[0003] The patent with the patent announcement number CN206725547U discloses a seepage monitoring device for water conservancy and hydropower, including a water inlet, a water quality detector, a gear body and a second water pipe, the second water pipe is arranged at one side of the water inlet, a slow flow groove is arranged at the upper right end of the second water pipe, the gear body is rotatably connected to the right bottom end of the second water pipe, the gear body includes a linkage shaft, a rotating disk, a first gear and a second gear, the upper end of the gear body is slidably connected to an instrument panel, the upper end of the instrument panel is provided with a data processor, the lower side of the second water pipe is parallelly provided with a first water pipe, the water quality detector is arranged on the inner side of the right end face of the first water pipe, the water quality detector is electrically connected to the data processor, the data processor is electrically connected to a signal transmitter, and the signal transmitter is electrically connected to an intelligent terminal. This patent is a seepage monitoring device for water conservancy and hydropower, which can achieve the purpose of flow detection, is convenient to use, simple and practical.

[0004] However, the device still has some shortcomings: the device can monitor the flow in the seepage zone, but the water flow is prone to carry different types of solid dirt or precipitates from the dam foundation. If it enters the conduit of the monitoring equipment directly without treatment, it is easy to cause blockage in the conduit of the monitoring equipment, making it difficult for the water flow to enter the conduit or reducing the rate at which the water flows into the conduit, thereby reducing the monitoring accuracy. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a seepage monitoring device for a seepage area for water conservancy and hydropower, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a seepage monitoring device for seepage areas for water conservancy and hydropower, comprising a support assembly, and the support assembly is a hollow design, a monitoring body is arranged on the top of the support assembly, a photovoltaic panel is arranged on the top of the monitoring body, a seepage monitor is arranged inside the monitoring body, the bottom of the seepage monitor is located inside the support assembly, a seepage pipe is arranged on the left side of the seepage monitor, a drainage pipe is arranged on the right side of the seepage monitor, and a conveying module is arranged on the top of the seepage monitor; An anti-blocking device is provided on the left side of the seepage pipe, an anti-fluctuation device is provided inside the seepage pipe, and an anti-adhesion device is provided inside the anti-fluctuation device; The anti-clogging device comprises a filter plate, the right side of which is fixedly mounted on the left side of the seepage pipe, an electric rotating rod is rotatably mounted inside the seepage pipe, a plurality of hollow frames are equidistantly and fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the left end of the electric rotating rod, a vertical rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the hollow frame close to the filter plate, a swing plate is penetrated through and hingedly mounted on the outer wall of the vertical rod, a plurality of friction wheels are symmetrically and rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the U-shaped groove of the hollow frame, a plurality of friction wheels are fixedly mounted with round rods on one side close to the center of the hollow frame, a plurality of brush plates are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the round rods at an equal distance, a U-shaped rod is fixedly mounted on the side of the hollow frame away from the filter plate, a hollow arc piece is penetrated through and slidably mounted on the outer wall of the left end of the seepage pipe, and a spiral mesh piece is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the right end of the electric rotating rod.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, the left end of the electric rotating rod passes through the inside of the filter plate, and several of the hollow frames are provided with U-shaped grooves on the side close to the filter plate. A torsion spring is arranged between the vertical rod and the inside of the swing plate. The outer walls of several friction wheels are in contact with the side of the filter plate close to the hollow frame, and the side of several brush plates away from the hollow frame are in contact with the outer wall of the filter plate. The U-shaped rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the hollow arc piece on the side close to the round rod. The supporting assembly is placed in the seepage area, and the monitoring body monitors the seepage area, and the seepage monitor transmits the detected seepage data to the inside of the conveying module, and the conveying module transmits the detection data to the monitoring center through the wireless module; when the water flow enters the seepage pipe, the filter plate preliminarily blocks the impurities or solid dirt in the water flow, and then the electric rotating rod is started. When rotating, it drives the hollow frame to revolve, and the hollow frame drives the vertical rod to revolve, and when the vertical rod revolves, it drives the swing plate to move synchronously. When the swing plate revolves, its outer wall contacts the water flow and generates resistance. At this time, the swing plate causes its own hinge axis to swing along the outer wall of the vertical rod in the opposite direction of the revolution through the water flow resistance; at the same time, when the hollow frame revolves, it drives the friction wheel to revolve and rub along the outer wall of the filter plate, causing the friction wheel to start rotating along the inner wall of the U-shaped groove of the hollow frame through friction. The friction wheel drives the round rod to rotate. In the process of the round rod driving the brush plate to rotate, the brush plate realizes a circular brushing of the outer wall of the filter plate. At the same time, the hollow frame drives the U-shaped rod to revolve, and the U-shaped rod drives the hollow circular arc sheet to rotate along the outer wall of the seepage pipe. When the hollow circular arc sheet rotates, it gathers the surrounding flowing water, and at the same time, the electric rotating rod drives the spiral mesh sheet to rotate synchronously.

[0008] According to the above technical scheme, the anti-fluctuation device includes a cross bar, a temperature control detector and a plurality of semi-annular arc plates. The end of the cross bar away from the filter plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the spiral mesh sheet, the outer wall of the temperature control detector is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the seepage pipe, and the right side of the temperature control detector is fixedly installed on the end of the cross bar close to the filter plate. A plurality of semi-annular arc plates are equidistant and fixedly installed inside the temperature control detector. When the spiral mesh sheet rotates, the cross bar is driven to move synchronously. The cross bar drives the temperature control detector to revolve along the inner wall of the seepage pipe. The temperature control detector drives the semi-annular arc plates to rotate synchronously. The semi-annular arc plates guide the water flowing in the direction of the spiral mesh sheet through their own arc surfaces.

[0009] According to the above technical scheme, the anti-wave device also includes a scraper, a plurality of transmission rollers, an arc panel, a diverter plate and a guide block. The right side of the scraper is fixedly installed on the side of the temperature control detector close to the filter plate, and the plurality of transmission rollers are symmetrically and rotatably installed inside the scraper's circular groove. The side of the arc panel away from the filter plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the scraper. The side of the diverter plate close to the inner wall of the seepage pipe is hinged to the side of the arc panel close to the electric rotating rod through a torsion spring, and the right side of the guide block is fixedly installed on the side of the diverter plate close to the filter plate.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the outer wall of the scraper contacts the inner wall of the seepage pipe, and a circular groove is provided inside the scraper, the outer wall of the drive roller contacts the inner wall of the seepage pipe, and the outer wall of the arc panel contacts the inner wall of the seepage pipe. When the temperature control detector rotates, the scraper is driven to rotate, and when the scraper rotates, the seepage pipe is revolved and scraped. At the same time, the scraper drives the drive roller to revolve along the inner wall of the seepage pipe to rub and generate a rotating force. When the drive roller rotates along the inside of the scraper, the friction resistance between the scraper and the seepage pipe is reduced. At the same time, the scraper drives the arc panel to move synchronously along the inner wall of the seepage pipe. The arc panel effectively expands the scraping range of the scraper, and at the same time, the arc panel drives the diverter plate to move synchronously. When the left inclined surface of the diverter plate faces the impact of the water flow, its own hinge shaft starts to rotate. At this time, the diverter plate moves to the right in an arc trajectory with the hinge shaft as the axis, and the diverter plate is limited by the torsion spring to force itself to confront the water flow, thereby reducing the water flow velocity. That is, the faster the water flow velocity, the stronger the torsion spring limiting force suddenly applied to the diverter plate. At the same time, the diverter plate drives the guide block to move synchronously, and the guide block uses its own arc surface to perform multiple guidance on the water flow passing through the diverter plate.

[0011] According to the above technical scheme, the anti-adhesion device includes a reciprocating screw, a sliding block, a plurality of L-shaped plates, and a rejection plate. Both ends of the reciprocating screw are fixedly mounted on the side of the transmission roller close to the center of the scraper. The sliding block penetrates inside and is movably mounted on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw. Several L-shaped plates are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the side of the sliding block away from the inner wall of the seepage pipe. The outer wall of the rejection plate is slidably mounted on the side of the scraper away from the inner wall of the seepage pipe. The side of the rejection plate away from the inner wall of the seepage pipe is fixedly mounted on one end of the L-shaped plate close to the reciprocating screw. When the transmission roller rotates, it drives the reciprocating screw to rotate. When the reciprocating screw rotates, the reciprocating spiral groove on its outer wall limits the built-in block of the sliding block, so that the sliding block can slide back and forth along the outer wall of the reciprocating screw and reset. The sliding block drives the L-shaped plate to move synchronously, and the L-shaped plate pulls the rejection plate to slide synchronously along the concave surface of the outer wall of the scraper.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, the anti-adhesion device also includes a transmission ring, a vibrating spring plate, a plurality of hollow rods and a plurality of resistance plates. The outer wall of the transmission ring is fixedly mounted on the side of the rejection plate away from the inner wall of the seepage pipe, the vibrating spring plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the transmission ring on the side close to the inner wall of the seepage pipe, both ends of the plurality of hollow rods are fixedly mounted inside the vibrating spring plate close to the inner wall of the seepage pipe, and the plurality of resistance plates are equidistantly and fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the electric rotating rod.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, the vibration spring plate is hollow in design, and several of the hollow rods are equidistantly distributed inside the vibration spring plate. The side of the resistance plate close to the center of the seepage pipe is located on the movement trajectory of the vibration spring plate. The rejection plate reciprocates and moves to the left and drives the transmission ring to move synchronously during the resetting process. The transmission ring drives the vibration spring plate to move synchronously. The vibration spring plate drives the hollow rods to move synchronously, and the end of the vibration spring plate close to the center of the seepage pipe contacts the outer wall of the resistance plate during the movement and generates a resistance force. At this time, the vibration spring plate causes itself to deform and bend at the end close to the center of the seepage pipe under the resistance limit of the resistance plate. After that, the vibration spring plate and the resistance plate pass through their respective arc surfaces, which makes it easier for the vibration spring plate to pass through the resistance plate in a partially bent posture. When the vibration spring plate is reset by its own elasticity, it will swing back and forth to generate vibration, and the hollow rod inside the vibration spring plate further amplifies and extends the vibration frequency.

[0014] The present invention provides a seepage monitoring device for seepage areas used in water conservancy and hydropower. It has the following beneficial effects: (1) The present invention adopts the arrangement of an anti-clogging device, and cooperates with a filter plate, an electric rotating rod, a hollow frame, a vertical rod, a swing plate, a friction wheel, a round rod, a brush plate, a U-shaped rod, a hollow arc sheet and a spiral mesh sheet. The filter plate is used to prevent solid dirt from entering the seepage pipe. At the same time, an inclined angle is formed between the swing plate and the hollow frame to expand the disturbance range of the seepage flow, and the dirt and impurities carried in the seepage flow are evenly dispersed to prevent the dirt in the seepage flow from gathering and washing the outer wall of the filter plate to cause the filter holes to be blocked. The brush plate is used to ensure the cleanliness of the side of the filter plate in contact with the seepage flow, reduce the amount of dirt attached, and cooperate with the filtering effect of the filter plate to avoid dirt accumulation in the seepage pipe to cause blockage, and prevent the water flow in the seepage pipe from being blocked to reduce the monitoring accuracy. The spiral mesh sheet ensures that the contact process between the water flow and the seepage monitor is relatively gentle. At the same time, the hollow arc sheet gathers the circulating water flow, improves the disturbance and dispersion effect of the swing plate on the dirt in the water flow, further reduces the possibility of blockage of the filter plate filter holes, and ensures the normal flow of the seepage flow.

[0015] (2) The present invention sets an anti-fluctuation device, and cooperates with a spiral mesh sheet, a cross bar, a temperature control detector, a semi-circular arc plate, a scraper, a driving roller, an arc panel, a diverter plate and a guide block to ensure that the temperature control detector is always in uniform contact with the water flow during the rotation process, and timely and accurately detects the current water temperature, that is, to monitor and analyze the leakage of the seepage field leakage prevention system at different temperatures, thereby improving the accuracy of the monitoring data. At the same time, the semi-circular arc plate guides and disperses the seepage, so that the temperature control detector can capture the water temperature more accurately. At the same time, the scraper and the arc panel can effectively prevent the floating microorganisms in the water flow from accumulating and multiplying inside the seepage pipe, thereby avoiding the accelerated oxidation rate of the seepage pipe and the occurrence of leakage, avoiding interruption of the monitoring process and shortening the replacement cycle of accessories. At the same time, the diverter plate and the spiral mesh sheet can slow down the water flow, thereby avoiding the rapid seepage during the flood season from directly impacting the seepage monitor, thereby causing fluctuations in its internal sensor, and preventing the seepage monitor from being disturbed, resulting in large errors in the monitoring results.

[0016] (3) The present invention adopts the setting of the anti-attachment device, and cooperates with the transmission roller, reciprocating screw, sliding block, L-shaped plate, rejection plate, transmission ring, vibration spring plate, hollow rod and resistance plate. The rejection plate slides back and forth on the concave surface of the outer wall of the scraper to effectively improve the disturbance effect of the scraper on the microorganisms, that is, the scraper has a better removal effect on the microorganisms at the same movement frequency. At the same time, the reciprocating motion of the rejection plate effectively prevents the occurrence of microorganisms adhering to the outer wall of the scraper; at the same time, the transmission of force causes the seepage pipe to vibrate synchronously. When the seepage pipe vibrates, the seepage monitor monitors whether a specific frequency of vibration is generated inside the seepage pipe to determine whether the seepage pipe is leaking, so as to avoid reducing the accuracy of the seepage monitor data on the seepage area due to the leakage of the seepage pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the present invention as a whole; Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention as a whole; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-blocking device of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the anti-blocking device of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the anti-wave device of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of the anti-wave device of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the anti-adhesion device of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of the anti-adhesion device of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1, support assembly; 2, monitoring body; 21, photovoltaic panel; 3, seepage monitor; 31, seepage pipe; 32, drainage pipe; 33, conveying module; 4, anti-blocking device; 41, filter plate; 42, electric rotating rod; 43, hollow frame; 44, vertical rod; 45, swing plate; 46, friction wheel; 47, round rod; 48, brush plate; 49, U-shaped rod; 410, hollow arc piece; 411, Spiral mesh sheet; 5. Anti-wave device; 51. Cross bar; 52. Temperature control detector; 53. Semi-annular arc plate; 54. Scraper; 55. Transmission roller; 56. Arc plate; 57. Diverter plate; 58. Guide block; 6. Anti-adhesion device; 61. Reciprocating screw; 62. Sliding block; 63. L-shaped plate; 64. Rejection plate; 65. Transmission ring; 66. Vibration spring plate; 67. Hollow rod; 68. Resistance plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 An embodiment of the present invention is: a seepage monitoring device for seepage area for water conservancy and hydropower, comprising a support assembly 1, and the support assembly 1 is a hollow design, a monitoring body 2 is arranged on the top of the support assembly 1, a photovoltaic panel 21 is arranged on the top of the monitoring body 2, a seepage monitor 3 is arranged inside the monitoring body 2, the bottom of the seepage monitor 3 is located inside the support assembly 1, a seepage pipe 31 is arranged on the left side of the seepage monitor 3, a drainage pipe 32 is arranged on the right side of the seepage monitor 3, and a conveying module 33 is arranged on the top of the seepage monitor 3; An anti-blocking device 4 is provided on the left side of the seepage pipe 31, an anti-wave device 5 is provided inside the seepage pipe 31, and an anti-adhesion device 6 is provided inside the anti-wave device 5; The anti-clogging device 4 includes a filter plate 41, the right side of the filter plate 41 is fixedly installed on the left side of the seepage pipe 31, an electric rotating rod 42 is rotatably installed inside the seepage pipe 31, a plurality of hollow frames 43 are equidistantly and fixedly installed on the outer wall of the left end of the electric rotating rod 42, a vertical rod 44 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the hollow frame 43 near the filter plate 41, a swing plate 45 is penetrated through and hinged on the outer wall of the vertical rod 44, a plurality of friction wheels 46 are symmetrically and rotatably installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped groove of the hollow frame 43, a plurality of friction wheels 46 are fixedly installed with round rods 47 on one side close to the center of the hollow frame 43, a plurality of brush plates 48 are equidistantly and fixedly installed on the outer wall of the round rod 47, a U-shaped rod 49 is fixedly installed on the side of the hollow frame 43 away from the filter plate 41, a hollow arc piece 410 is penetrated through and slidably installed on the outer wall of the left end of the seepage pipe 31, and a spiral mesh piece 411 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the right end of the electric rotating rod 42.

[0021] The left end of the electric rotating rod 42 passes through the inside of the filter plate 41, and a U-shaped groove is opened on the side of the plurality of hollow frames 43 close to the filter plate 41. A torsion spring is arranged between the vertical rod 44 and the inside of the swing plate 45. The outer walls of the plurality of friction wheels 46 are in contact with the side of the filter plate 41 close to the hollow frame 43, and the side of the plurality of brush plates 48 away from the hollow frame 43 is in contact with the outer wall of the filter plate 41. The side of the U-shaped rod 49 close to the round rod 47 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the hollow arc piece 410. Through the above cooperation, the filter plate 41 is relied on to prevent solid dirt from entering the seepage pipe 31. At the same time, an inclined angle is formed between the swing plate 45 and the hollow frame 43 to expand the disturbance range of the seepage, and the dirt and impurities carried in the seepage are evenly dispersed to prevent the seepage. Dirt in the flow gathers and washes the outer wall of the filter plate 41, causing the filter holes to be blocked; through the above cooperation, the brush plate 48 is relied on to ensure the cleanliness of the side of the filter plate 41 that contacts the seepage flow, reduce the amount of dirt attached, and cooperate with the filtering effect of the filter plate 41 to avoid dirt accumulation inside the seepage pipe 31 to cause blockage, and prevent the flow of water inside the seepage pipe 31 from being blocked, thereby reducing the monitoring accuracy, and the spiral mesh sheet 411 ensures that the contact process between the water flow and the seepage monitor 3 is relatively gentle, and at the same time the hollow arc sheet 410 gathers the circulating water flow, enhances the disturbance and dispersion effect of the swing plate 45 on the dirt in the water flow, further reduces the possibility of blockage of the filter holes of the filter plate 41, and ensures the normal flow of the seepage.

[0022] When in use, the support assembly 1 is placed in the seepage area, the monitoring body 2 monitors the seepage area, and the seepage monitor 3 transmits the detected seepage data to the inside of the conveying module 33, and the conveying module 33 transmits the detection data to the monitoring center through the wireless module; when the water flow enters the inside of the seepage pipe 31, the filter plate 41 preliminarily blocks the impurities or solid dirt in the water flow, and then the electric rotating rod 42 is started, and the electric rotating rod 42 rotates to drive the hollow frame 43 to revolve, and the hollow frame 43 drives the vertical rod 44 to revolve, and the vertical rod 44 revolves to drive the swing plate 45 to move synchronously, and the swing plate When the swing plate 45 revolves, its outer wall contacts the water flow and generates resistance. At this time, the swing plate 45 causes its hinge axis to swing along the outer wall of the vertical rod 44 in the opposite direction of the revolution through the water flow resistance. Through the above cooperation, the filter plate 41 is relied on to prevent solid dirt from entering the seepage pipe 31. At the same time, an inclined angle is formed between the swing plate 45 and the hollow frame 43 to expand the disturbance range of the seepage flow, and the dirt and impurities carried in the seepage flow are evenly dispersed to prevent the dirt in the seepage flow from gathering and washing the outer wall of the filter plate 41 to cause the filter holes to be blocked. At the same time, when the hollow frame 43 revolves, it drives the friction wheel 46 along the filter plate The outer wall of the hollow frame 41 revolves and rubs, causing the friction wheel 46 to start rotating along the inner wall of the U-shaped groove of the hollow frame 43 through friction. The friction wheel 46 drives the round rod 47 to rotate. During the process of the round rod 47 driving the brush plate 48 to rotate, the brush plate 48 realizes a circular brushing movement on the outer wall of the filter plate 41. At the same time, the hollow frame 43 drives the U-shaped rod 49 to revolve, and the U-shaped rod 49 drives the hollow circular arc sheet 410 to rotate along the outer wall of the seepage pipe 31. When the hollow circular arc sheet 410 rotates, it gathers the surrounding flowing water. At the same time, the electric rotating rod 42 drives the spiral mesh sheet 411 to rotate synchronously. The brush plate 48 ensures the cleanliness of the contact surface of the filter plate 41 with the seepage flow, reduces the amount of dirt attached, and cooperates with the filtering effect of the filter plate 41 to prevent dirt from accumulating inside the seepage pipe 31 and causing blockage, and prevents the flow of water inside the seepage pipe 31 from being blocked, thereby reducing the monitoring accuracy. The spiral mesh sheet 411 ensures that the contact process between the water flow and the seepage monitor 3 is relatively gentle. At the same time, the hollow arc sheet 410 gathers the circulating water flow, enhances the disturbance and dispersion effect of the swing plate 45 on the dirt in the water flow, further reduces the possibility of blockage of the filter holes of the filter plate 41, and ensures the normal flow of the seepage flow.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 , based on the above embodiment, another embodiment of the present invention further includes an anti-fluctuation device 5; The anti-fluctuation device 5 includes a cross bar 51, a temperature control detector 52 and a plurality of semi-annular arc plates 53. The end of the cross bar 51 away from the filter plate 41 is fixedly installed on the left side of the spiral mesh plate 411. The outer wall of the temperature control detector 52 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the seepage pipe 31. The right side of the temperature control detector 52 is fixedly installed on the end of the cross bar 51 close to the filter plate 41. A plurality of semi-annular arc plates 53 are equidistant and fixedly installed inside the temperature control detector 52. Through the above cooperation, the temperature control detector 52 is always in uniform contact with the water flow during the rotation process, and the current water temperature is detected in time and accurately, that is, the leakage of the seepage field leakage prevention system under different temperatures is monitored and analyzed, and the accuracy of the monitoring data is improved. At the same time, the semi-annular arc plate 53 guides and disperses the seepage, so that the temperature control detector 52 can capture the water temperature more accurately.

[0024] The anti-wave device 5 also includes a scraper 54, a plurality of transmission rollers 55, a curved panel 56, a diverter plate 57 and a guide block 58. The right side of the scraper 54 is fixedly installed on the side of the temperature control detector 52 close to the filter plate 41. The plurality of transmission rollers 55 are symmetrically and rotatably installed inside the circular groove of the scraper 54. The side of the curved panel 56 away from the filter plate 41 is fixedly installed on the left side of the scraper 54. The side of the diverter plate 57 close to the inner wall of the seepage pipe 31 is hinged to the side of the curved panel 56 close to the electric rotating rod 42 through a torsion spring. The right side of the guide block 58 is fixedly installed on the side of the diverter plate 57 close to the filter plate 41.

[0025] The outer wall of the scraper 54 contacts the inner wall of the seepage pipe 31, and a serpentine groove is provided inside the scraper 54, the outer wall of the driving roller 55 contacts the inner wall of the seepage pipe 31, and the outer wall of the arc panel 56 contacts the inner wall of the seepage pipe 31. Through the above cooperation, the scraper 54 and the arc panel 56 can effectively prevent the floating microorganisms in the water flow from accumulating and breeding inside the seepage pipe 31, avoid the accelerated oxidation rate of the seepage pipe 31 and leakage, avoid interruption of the monitoring process and shorten the replacement cycle of accessories, and at the same time rely on the diverter plate 57 and the spiral mesh sheet 411 to slow down the water flow, avoid the rapid seepage during the flood season directly impacting the seepage monitor 3, thereby causing fluctuations in its internal sensor, and prevent the seepage monitor 3 from being disturbed and causing large errors in the monitoring results.

[0026] When in use, the spiral mesh sheet 411 rotates and drives the cross bar 51 to move synchronously, and the cross bar 51 drives the temperature control detector 52 to revolve along the inner wall of the seepage pipe 31, and the temperature control detector 52 drives the semi-annular arc plate 53 to rotate synchronously, and the semi-annular arc plate 53 guides the water flowing in the direction of the spiral mesh sheet 411 through its own arc surface. Through the above cooperation, the temperature control detector 52 in the rotating process is always in uniform contact with the water flow, and the current water temperature is detected in time and accurately, that is, the leakage of the seepage field leakage prevention system under different temperatures can be monitored and analyzed, and the accuracy of the monitoring data is improved. The semi-annular arc plate 53 guides and disperses the seepage, so that the temperature control detector 52 can capture the water temperature more accurately; when the temperature control detector 52 rotates, it drives the scraper 54 to rotate, and when the scraper 54 rotates, it revolves and scrapes the seepage pipe 31, and at the same time, the scraper 54 drives the transmission roller 55 to revolve and rub along the inner wall of the seepage pipe 31 and generate a rotating force. When the transmission roller 55 rotates along the inside of the scraper 54, the friction resistance between the scraper 54 and the seepage pipe 31 is reduced. At the same time, the scraper 54 drives the arc panel 56 to move synchronously along the inner wall of the seepage pipe 31. The arc panel 56 has The scraping range of the scraper 54 is effectively expanded, and the arc panel 56 drives the diverter plate 57 to move synchronously. When the left inclined surface of the diverter plate 57 directly faces the impact of the water flow, the hinge shaft thereof starts to rotate. At this time, the diverter plate 57 moves to the right in an arc-shaped trajectory with the hinge shaft as the axis, and the diverter plate 57 is limited by the torsion spring to force itself to resist the water flow, thereby reducing the water flow rate. That is, the faster the water flow rate, the stronger the torsion spring limiting force suddenly applied to the diverter plate 57. At the same time, the diverter plate 57 drives the guide block 58 to move synchronously, and the guide block 58 acts on the water flowing through the diverter plate through its own arc surface. The water flow of the plate 57 is multi-directed. Through the above cooperation, the scraper 54 and the arc panel 56 can effectively prevent the floating microorganisms in the water flow from accumulating and breeding inside the seepage pipe 31, avoid the accelerated oxidation rate of the seepage pipe 31 and leakage, avoid interruption of the monitoring process and shorten the replacement cycle of accessories. At the same time, the water flow is slowed down by the diverter plate 57 and the spiral mesh sheet 411 to avoid the rapid seepage during the flood season directly impacting the seepage monitor 3, thereby causing the internal sensor fluctuation, and preventing the seepage monitor 3 from being disturbed and causing large errors in the monitoring results.

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 , based on the above embodiment, another embodiment of the present invention further includes an anti-adhesion device 6; The anti-adhesion device 6 includes a reciprocating screw 61, a sliding block 62, a plurality of L-shaped plates 63, and a rejection plate 64. Both ends of the reciprocating screw 61 are fixedly mounted on the side of the transmission roller 55 close to the center of the scraper 54. The sliding block 62 penetrates inside and is movably mounted on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 61. The plurality of L-shaped plates 63 are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the side of the sliding block 62 away from the inner wall of the seepage pipe 31. The outer wall of the rejection plate 64 is slidably mounted on the side of the scraper 54 away from the inner wall of the seepage pipe 31. The side of the rejection plate 64 away from the inner wall of the seepage pipe 31 is fixedly mounted on one end of the L-shaped plate 63 close to the reciprocating screw 61. Through the above cooperation, the rejection plate 64 slides back and forth on the concave surface of the outer wall of the scraper 54, which effectively improves the disturbance effect of the scraper 54 on the microorganisms, that is, the scraper 54 has a better removal effect on the microorganisms at the same motion frequency. At the same time, the reciprocating motion of the rejection plate 64 effectively prevents the occurrence of microorganisms adhering to the scraper 54 and its own outer wall.

[0028] The anti-adhesion device 6 also includes a transmission ring 65, a vibrating spring plate 66, a plurality of hollow rods 67 and a plurality of resistance plates 68. The outer wall of the transmission ring 65 is fixedly mounted on the side of the rejection plate 64 away from the inner wall of the seepage pipe 31, the vibrating spring plate 66 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the transmission ring 65 on the side close to the inner wall of the seepage pipe 31, both ends of the plurality of hollow rods 67 are fixedly mounted inside the vibrating spring plate 66 close to the inner wall of the seepage pipe 31, and the plurality of resistance plates 68 are equidistantly and fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the electric rotating rod 42.

[0029] The vibrating spring plate 66 is hollow in design, and a plurality of hollow rods 67 are evenly distributed inside the vibrating spring plate 66. The resistance plate 68 is located on the movement trajectory of the vibrating spring plate 66 near the center of the seepage pipe 31. Through the above cooperation, the seepage pipe 31 is caused to vibrate synchronously with the help of force transmission. When the seepage pipe 31 vibrates, the seepage monitor 3 is used to monitor whether a vibration of a specific frequency is generated inside the seepage pipe 31 to determine whether the seepage pipe 31 is leaking, thereby avoiding reducing the accuracy of the seepage monitor 3's monitoring data of the seepage area due to the leakage of the seepage pipe 31.

[0030] When in use, the transmission roller 55 drives the reciprocating screw 61 to rotate when it rotates. When the reciprocating screw 61 rotates, the reciprocating spiral groove on its outer wall limits the built-in block of the sliding block 62, driving the sliding block 62 to slide back and forth along the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 61 to the left and reset, and the sliding block 62 drives the L-shaped plate 63 to move synchronously, and the L-shaped plate 63 pulls the rejection plate 64 to slide synchronously along the concave surface of the outer wall of the scraper 54. Through the above cooperation, the rejection plate 64 slides back and forth on the concave surface of the outer wall of the scraper 54, which effectively improves the disturbance effect of the scraper 54 on microorganisms, that is, the scraper 54 has a better removal effect on microorganisms at the same movement frequency. At the same time, the reciprocating motion of the rejection plate 64 effectively prevents the occurrence of microorganisms attached to the scraper 54 and its own outer wall; in the process of reciprocating left movement and resetting of the rejection plate 64, it drives and drives the transmission ring 65 to move synchronously, the transmission ring 65 drives the vibration spring plate 66 to move synchronously, and the vibration spring plate 66 drives the hollow rod 67 to move synchronously , and the end of the vibrating spring plate 66 close to the center of the seepage pipe 31 contacts the outer wall of the resistance plate 68 during the movement and generates a resistance force. At this time, the vibrating spring plate 66 causes itself to deform and bend at the end of the center of the seepage pipe 31 under the resistance limit of the resistance plate 68. Then, the vibrating spring plate 66 and the resistance plate 68 pass through their respective arc surfaces, which makes it easier for the vibrating spring plate 66 to pass through the resistance plate 68 in a partially bent posture. When the vibrating spring plate 66 is reset by its own elasticity, it will swing back and forth to generate vibration, and the hollow rod 67 inside the vibrating spring plate 66 further amplifies and extends the vibration frequency. Through the above cooperation, the seepage pipe 31 is caused to vibrate synchronously with the help of force transmission. When the seepage pipe 31 vibrates, the seepage monitor 3 monitors whether a vibration of a specific frequency is generated inside the seepage pipe 31 to determine whether the seepage pipe 31 is leaking, thereby avoiding reducing the accuracy of the seepage monitor 3's monitoring data of the seepage area due to the leakage of the seepage pipe 31.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seepage monitoring device for a seepage area for water conservancy and hydropower, comprising a support component (1), wherein the support component (1) is of a hollow design, and is characterized in that: A monitoring body (2) is arranged on the top of the support assembly (1), a photovoltaic panel (21) is arranged on the top of the monitoring body (2), a seepage monitor (3) is arranged inside the monitoring body (2), the bottom of the seepage monitor (3) is located inside the support assembly (1), a seepage pipe (31) is arranged on the left side of the seepage monitor (3), a drainage pipe (32) is arranged on the right side of the seepage monitor (3), and a conveying module (33) is arranged on the top of the seepage monitor (3); An anti-blocking device (4) is arranged on the left side of the seepage pipe (31), an anti-wave device (5) is arranged inside the seepage pipe (31), and an anti-adhesion device (6) is arranged inside the anti-wave device (5); The anti-clogging device (4) comprises a filter plate (41), the right side of the filter plate (41) being fixedly mounted on the left side of the seepage pipe (31), an electric rotating rod (42) being rotatably mounted inside the seepage pipe (31), a plurality of hollow frames (43) being equidistantly and fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the left end of the electric rotating rod (42), a vertical rod (44) being fixedly mounted inside the hollow frame (43) close to one end of the filter plate (41), a swing plate (45) being hingedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical rod (44), and a U-shaped groove inner wall of the hollow frame (43) being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the hollow frame (43). A plurality of friction wheels (46) are mounted on the hollow frame (43) so as to be rotatably mounted thereon. A round rod (47) is fixedly mounted on one side of the friction wheels (46) close to the center of the hollow frame (43). A plurality of brush plates (48) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the round rod (47) at equal distances. A U-shaped rod (49) is fixedly mounted on the side of the hollow frame (43) away from the filter plate (41). A hollow circular arc sheet (410) is penetrated through and slidably mounted on the outer wall of the left end of the seepage pipe (31). A spiral mesh sheet (411) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the right end of the electric rotating rod (42).

2. A seepage monitoring device for seepage areas for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the electric rotating rod (42) passes through the inside of the filter plate (41); a U-shaped groove is provided on a side of the plurality of hollow frames (43) close to the filter plate (41); a torsion spring is provided between the vertical rod (44) and the inside of the swing plate (45); the outer walls of the plurality of friction wheels (46) are in contact with a side of the filter plate (41) close to the hollow frame (43); the sides of the plurality of brush plates (48) away from the hollow frame (43) are in contact with the outer wall of the filter plate (41); and the side of the U-shaped rod (49) close to the round rod (47) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the hollow arc plate (410).

3. A seepage monitoring device for seepage area for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-fluctuation device (5) comprises a cross bar (51), a temperature control detector (52) and a plurality of semi-circular arc plates (53); the end of the cross bar (51) away from the filter plate (41) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the spiral mesh plate (411); the outer wall of the temperature control detector (52) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the seepage pipe (31); the right side of the temperature control detector (52) is fixedly mounted on the end of the cross bar (51) close to the filter plate (41); and the plurality of semi-circular arc plates (53) are equidistantly and fixedly mounted inside the temperature control detector (52).

4. A seepage monitoring device for seepage area for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 3, characterized in that: The anti-wave device (5) further comprises a scraper (54), a plurality of drive rollers (55), a curved panel (56), a diverter plate (57) and a guide block (58); the right side of the scraper (54) is fixedly mounted on a side of the temperature control detector (52) close to the filter plate (41); the plurality of drive rollers (55) are symmetrically and rotatably mounted inside the circular groove of the scraper (54); the side of the curved panel (56) away from the filter plate (41) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the scraper (54); the side of the diverter plate (57) close to the inner wall of the seepage pipe (31) is hinged to the side of the curved panel (56) close to the electric rotating rod (42) through a torsion spring; and the right side of the guide block (58) is fixedly mounted on a side of the diverter plate (57) close to the filter plate (41).

5. A seepage monitoring device for seepage area for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the scraper (54) contacts the inner wall of the seepage pipe (31), and a zigzag groove is provided inside the scraper (54). The outer wall of the drive roller (55) contacts the inner wall of the seepage pipe (31), and the outer wall of the arc panel (56) contacts the inner wall of the seepage pipe (31).

6. A seepage monitoring device for seepage area for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anti-adhesion device (6) comprises a reciprocating screw (61), a sliding block (62), a plurality of L-shaped plates (63), and a rejection plate (64); both ends of the reciprocating screw (61) are fixedly mounted on a side of a driving roller (55) close to the center of a scraper (54); the sliding block (62) penetrates the inside and is movably mounted on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw (61); the plurality of L-shaped plates (63) are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on a side of the sliding block (62) away from the inner wall of the seepage pipe (31); the outer wall of the rejection plate (64) is slidably mounted on a side of the scraper (54) away from the inner wall of the seepage pipe (31); and the side of the rejection plate (64) away from the inner wall of the seepage pipe (31) is fixedly mounted on one end of the L-shaped plate (63) close to the reciprocating screw (61).

7. A seepage monitoring device for seepage area for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 6, characterized in that: The anti-adhesion device (6) further comprises a transmission ring (65), a vibration spring plate (66), a plurality of hollow rods (67) and a plurality of contact plates (68); the outer wall of the transmission ring (65) is fixedly mounted on a side of the rejection plate (64) away from the inner wall of the seepage pipe (31); the side of the vibration spring plate (66) close to the inner wall of the seepage pipe (31) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the transmission ring (65); both ends of the plurality of hollow rods (67) are fixedly mounted inside the vibration spring plate (66) close to the inner wall of the seepage pipe (31); and the plurality of contact plates (68) are fixedly mounted at equal distances on the outer wall of the electric rotating rod (42).

8. The seepage monitoring device for seepage area for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 7, characterized in that: The vibrating spring plate (66) is of hollow design, a plurality of the hollow rods (67) are equidistantly distributed inside the vibrating spring plate (66), and the abutment plate (68) is located on the movement trajectory of the vibrating spring plate (66) close to the center of the water seepage pipe (31).

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