Atmospheric pollution environment monitoring device

Abstract

The invention discloses an atmospheric pollution environment monitoring device, and belongs to the field of atmospheric pollution monitoring, the atmospheric pollution environment monitoring device comprises a support frame, a protective shell, a purification assembly, a monitoring assembly and an air guide assembly, the protective shell is mounted on the support frame, and a first monitoring channel, a purification channel and a second monitoring channel which are communicated in sequence are arranged in the protective shell; an air inlet and an air outlet are formed in the protective shell, the purification assembly is installed in the purification channel and used for purifying air, the monitoring assembly comprises a first pollution monitor and a second pollution monitor, the first pollution monitor is used for monitoring the air quality of the atmosphere, and the second pollution monitor is used for monitoring the purified air quality. The air guide assembly is used for guiding air to enter from the air inlet and be discharged from the air outlet. According to the atmospheric pollution environment monitoring device, the atmospheric pollution monitoring function and the purification function are integrated on one device, atmospheric pollution can be monitored and purified, the occupied space is small, and the installation cost is low.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of air pollution monitoring, and in particular to an air pollution environment monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] With the advancement of science and technology and the continuous exploitation of natural resources by humans, monitoring and controlling environmental pollution has become one of the most concerned issues in today's extremely industrialized society. Air is a natural environment that humans are exposed to all the time. Pollutants are diffused in the atmosphere. If they exceed the standard, they will directly affect human health. If they are not treated for a long time, they may cause more serious consequences, especially around densely populated residential areas or industrial areas. Monitoring points are usually set up. The atmospheric pollution environmental monitoring device in the relevant technology generally only monitors atmospheric pollution and does not purify atmospheric pollution. When purification is required, additional purification equipment is generally required. The two devices for atmospheric pollution monitoring and purification take up too much space and have high installation costs. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes an air pollution environment monitoring device, which solves the problem that the air pollution monitoring and purification equipment are set up in two ways, which takes up too much space and has high installation costs.

[0004] An air pollution environment monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:

[0005] Support frame;

[0006] A protective shell is installed on the support frame, wherein a first monitoring channel, a purification channel and a second monitoring channel connected in sequence are arranged in the protective shell, and an air inlet connected to the first monitoring channel and an air outlet connected to the second monitoring channel are arranged on the protective shell;

[0007] A purification component installed in the purification channel, the purification component is used to purify the air in the purification channel;

[0008] A monitoring component, comprising a first pollution monitor and a second pollution monitor, wherein the first pollution monitor is installed in the first monitoring channel, and the second pollution monitor is installed in the second monitoring channel, the first pollution monitor is used to monitor the air quality of the atmosphere, and the second pollution monitor is used to monitor the quality of the purified air to determine the purification effect of the purification component;

[0009] An air guide component is installed in the protective shell, and the air guide component is used to guide air to enter from the air inlet and be discharged from the air outlet.

[0010] The air pollution environment monitoring device according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0011] The air guide component guides the external space into the first monitoring channel. The first pollution monitor in the first channel can monitor the air pollution level in the first monitoring channel. The air is purified by the purification component in the purification channel and then transported to the second monitoring channel. The second pollution monitor is used to monitor the air pollution level after purification to judge the purification effect of the purification component. When the purification effect of the purification component is poor, the staff is reminded to replace the purification component in time. The atmospheric pollution environment monitoring device of the embodiment of the present application integrates the atmospheric pollution monitoring function and the purification function into one device, which can monitor and purify atmospheric pollution, occupies little space and has low installation cost.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the purification component includes a dust filter and an activated carbon filter. The dust filter is arranged at one end of the purification channel close to the first monitoring channel, and the activated carbon filter is arranged at one end of the purification channel close to the second monitoring channel.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the purification component includes a medicine filter plate, which is arranged in the purification channel, and a plurality of filter holes are provided on the medicine filter plate, and medicine for purifying polluted air is adhered to the medicine filter plate.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the atmospheric pollution environment monitoring device also includes a medicine spray assembly, which includes a liquid storage tank, a water pump and a nozzle. The liquid storage tank is located in the protective shell, the liquid storage tank is used to store the medicine liquid, the water pump is arranged in the liquid storage tank, the water pump is connected to the nozzle via a pipeline, the water pump is used to extract the medicine liquid in the liquid storage tank and transport it to the nozzle, and the nozzle is used to spray the medicine liquid onto the medicine filter plate.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the liquid storage tank is connected to the purification channel, the open end of the liquid storage tank faces the purification channel, and the liquid storage tank is located below the purification channel.

[0016] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the medical liquid filter plate is tiltedly arranged in the purification channel, the upper surface of the medical liquid filter plate faces the first monitoring channel, the lower surface of the medical liquid filter plate faces the second monitoring channel, the nozzle is located above the medical liquid filter plate, and the liquid storage tank is located below the medical liquid filter plate.

[0017] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a retaining frame is provided in the purification channel, a plurality of the medical liquid filter plates are provided, a plurality of the nozzles are provided, and the retaining frame is provided with a first slot and a second slot for inserting the medical liquid filter plate, the first slot and the second slot are arranged opposite to each other, and the retaining frame is provided with a mounting hole for the pipeline to pass through.

[0018] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a first partition and a second partition are provided in the protective shell, the first partition separates the first monitoring channel and the purification channel, the second partition separates the purification channel and the second monitoring channel, the first partition is provided with a first connecting hole, and the second partition is provided with a second connecting hole.

[0019] According to some embodiments of the present invention, an opening is provided on the side wall of the protective shell corresponding to the position of the purification channel, and a sealing plate is provided at the opening. The sealing plate can be opened to cover the opening, and the sealing plate is sealed and connected to the protective shell.

[0020] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the air guide assembly includes a first fan and a second fan, the first fan is arranged at the air inlet, and the second fan is arranged at the air outlet, the first fan is used to draw air outside the protective shell into the first monitoring channel, and the second fan is used to blow the air in the second monitoring channel out of the protective shell.

[0021] A first protective net is arranged at the air inlet, a second protective net is arranged at the air outlet, the first fan is located inside the first protective net, and the second fan is located inside the second protective net.

[0022] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the atmospheric pollution environment monitoring device also includes a power supply component, which includes a solar panel, a solar power controller and a battery. The solar panel, the solar power controller and the battery are installed on the support frame. The solar panel is electrically connected to the battery through the solar power controller, and the battery is electrically connected to the first pollution monitor, the second pollution monitor and the wind guide component.

[0023] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a power supply box, a wind speed sensor and a wind direction sensor are provided on the support frame, the battery is installed in the power supply box, a controller is provided in the power supply box, and the controller is electrically connected to the wind speed sensor and the wind direction sensor.

[0024] Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein:

[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an air pollution environment monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a protective shell of an air pollution environment monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a first type of protective shell of an air pollution environment monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a first type of protective shell of an air pollution environment monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first type of liquid medicine spraying assembly of an air pollution environment monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of a second protective shell of an air pollution environment monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a second liquid medicine spraying assembly of the air pollution environment monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of a retaining frame, a liquid medicine filter plate and a nozzle of an air pollution environment monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of a retaining frame of an air pollution environment monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0035] Figure Number:

[0036] 100, support frame; 110, distribution box; 120, wind speed sensor; 130, wind direction sensor;

[0037] 200, protective shell; 210, first monitoring channel; 220, purification channel; 230, second monitoring channel; 240, first partition; 241, first connecting hole; 250, second partition; 251, second connecting hole; 260, sealing plate;

[0038] 300, purification component; 310, dust filter; 320, activated carbon filter; 330, medicine filter plate; 340, medicine spray component; 341, liquid storage tank; 342, water pump; 343, nozzle; 344, pipeline; 350, retaining frame; 351, first slot; 352, second slot; 353, mounting hole;

[0039] 400, monitoring component; 410, first pollution monitoring instrument; 420, second pollution monitoring instrument;

[0040] 500, air guide assembly; 510, first fan; 520, second fan;

[0041] 600. Power supply components; 610. Solar panels. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0043] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0044] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0045] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the atmospheric pollution environment monitoring device includes a support frame 100, a protective shell 200, a purification component 300, a monitoring component 400 and an air guide component 500. The protective shell 200 is installed on the support frame 100, and the protective shell 200 is provided with a first monitoring channel 210, a purification channel 220 and a second monitoring channel 230 which are connected in sequence. The protective shell 200 is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet is connected to the first monitoring channel 210, and the air outlet is connected to the second monitoring channel 230. The purification component 300 is installed in the purification channel 220, and the purification component 300 is used to purify the air in the purification channel 220. The monitoring component 400 includes a first pollution monitor 410 and a second pollution monitor 420, both of which are pollution monitors (meteorological instruments) in the prior art, and are mainly used to monitor pollutants such as PM2.5, PM10, CO, SO2, NO2, O3, and formaldehyde. The first pollution monitor 410 is installed in the first monitoring channel 210, and the second pollution monitor 420 is installed in the second monitoring channel 230. The first pollution monitor 410 is used to monitor the air quality of the atmosphere, and the second pollution monitor 420 is used to monitor the quality of the purified air, thereby determining the purification effect of the purification component 300. When the degree of pollution in the installation environment is too high, after the device has been used for a period of time, the purification effect of the purification component 300 becomes worse, and it is monitored by the second pollution monitor 420, which means that the purification component 300 needs to be replaced. The air guide component 500 is installed in the protective shell 200, and the air guide component 500 is used to guide air to enter from the air inlet and be discharged from the air outlet.

[0046] The air guide component 500 guides the external space into the first monitoring channel 210. The first pollution monitor 410 in the first channel can monitor the air pollution level in the first monitoring channel 210. The air is purified by the purification component 300 in the purification channel 220 and then transported to the second monitoring channel 230. The second pollution monitor 420 is used to monitor the air pollution level after purification to determine the purification effect of the purification component 300. When the purification effect of the purification component 300 is poor, the staff is reminded to replace the purification component 300 in time. The atmospheric pollution environment monitoring device of the embodiment of the present application integrates the atmospheric pollution monitoring function and the purification function into one device, which can monitor and purify atmospheric pollution, occupies a small space, and has a low installation cost.

[0047] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 and Figure 4The purification component 300 includes a dust filter 310 and an activated carbon filter 320. The dust filter 310 is arranged at one end of the purification channel 220 close to the first monitoring channel 210, and the activated carbon filter 320 is arranged at one end of the purification channel 220 close to the second monitoring channel 230. The dust filter 310 is arranged at the air inlet end of the purification channel 220, and the activated carbon filter 320 is arranged at the air outlet end of the purification channel 220. The dust filter 310 can first filter out large particles of dust, which has a certain purification effect, and can also prevent large particles of dust from clogging the activated carbon filter 320. The activated carbon filter 320 can absorb pollutants in the air, further improving the purification effect.

[0048] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 and Figure 4 The purification component 300 includes a medicine filter plate 330, which is arranged in the purification channel 220. The medicine filter plate 330 is provided with a plurality of filter holes, and medicine for purifying polluted air is adhered to the medicine filter plate 330. The medicine can be configured according to the monitoring result of the first pollution monitor 410. When formaldehyde exceeds the standard, the medicine filter plate 330 can be sprayed with a formaldehyde remover. When SO2 exceeds the standard, the medicine filter plate 330 can be sprayed with an alkaline solution, such as a sodium hydroxide solution. The medicine filter plate 330 is provided with a plurality of filter holes, which can increase the contact area between the medicine filter plate 330 and the air, thereby improving the purification effect of the medicine filter plate 330.

[0049] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The atmospheric pollution environment monitoring device also includes a medicine spraying assembly 340, and the medicine spraying assembly 340 includes a liquid storage tank 341, a water pump 342 and a nozzle 343. The liquid storage tank 341 is located in the protective shell 200, and the liquid storage tank 341 is used to store medicine liquid. The water pump 342 is arranged in the liquid storage tank 341, and the water pump 342 is connected to the nozzle 343 through a pipeline 344. The water pump 342 is used to extract the medicine liquid in the liquid storage tank 341 and transport it to the nozzle 343, and the nozzle 343 is used to spray the medicine liquid onto the medicine filter plate 330. The medicine spraying assembly 340 is arranged in the protective shell 200, and the water pump 342 extracts the medicine in the liquid storage tank 341 and sprays it onto the medicine filter plate 330 through the nozzle 343, so as to ensure the medicine retention degree of the medicine filter plate 330 and improve the air purification effect of the medicine filter plate 330.

[0050] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The liquid storage tank 341 is connected to the purification channel 220, the open end of the liquid storage tank 341 faces the purification channel 220, and the liquid storage tank 341 is located below the purification channel 220. The protective shell 200 is arranged in a T-shape as a whole, and the liquid storage tank 341 is located below the middle of the protective shell 200, and the liquid storage tank 341 is connected to the purification channel 220. The liquid storage tank 341 is arranged to connect to the purification channel 220, and the nozzle 343 sprays the medicine to the medicine filter plate 330, part of the medicine adheres to the medicine filter plate 330, and part of the medicine drips along the filter hole and falls into the liquid storage tank 341, so as to ensure the recycling of the medicine.

[0051] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 and Figure 4 The liquid filter plate 330 is tilted in the purification channel 220, the upper surface of the liquid filter plate 330 faces the first monitoring channel 210, the lower surface of the liquid filter plate 330 faces the second monitoring channel 230, the nozzle 343 is located above the liquid filter plate 330, and the liquid storage tank 341 is located below the liquid filter plate 330. The liquid filter plate 330 is tilted, so that the surface area of ​​the liquid filter plate 330 is increased, so that more filter holes can be opened on the liquid filter plate 330, the contact area between the liquid filter plate 330 and the air is increased, and the purification effect of the liquid filter plate 330 on the air is improved.

[0052] In some embodiments, see Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 , a retaining frame 350 is provided in the purification channel 220, a plurality of medicine filter plates 330 are provided, and a plurality of nozzles 343 are provided. A first slot 351 and a second slot 352 are provided on the retaining frame 350, and the first slot 351 and the second slot 352 are arranged opposite to each other, and the medicine filter plate 330 is inserted into the first slot 351 and the second slot 352. A mounting hole 353 is provided on the retaining frame 350, and the mounting hole 353 can facilitate the installation of the pipeline 344 of the medicine spraying assembly 340. A plurality of medicine filter plates 330 are arranged to be installed on the retaining frame 350. When the medicine filter plates 330 or medicine need to be replaced, the retaining frame 350 can be pulled out of the protective shell 200, and the disassembly and assembly are convenient. A plurality of medicine filter plates 330 are provided, and multiple purifications are performed, thereby improving the purification effect of the purification assembly 300.

[0053] The pipeline 344 is arranged in a split manner, with part of the pipeline 344 being installed on the retaining frame 350 and part of the pipeline 344 being installed on the protective shell 200 and connected via a quick-release connector.

[0054] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 and Figure 4A first partition 240 and a second partition 250 are provided in the protective shell 200. The first partition 240 separates the first monitoring channel 210 and the purification channel 220, and the second partition 250 separates the purification channel 220 and the second monitoring channel 230. A first connecting hole 241 is provided on the first partition 240, and a second connecting hole 251 is provided on the second partition 250. The first partition 240 and the second partition 250 can also support the protective shell 200 to improve the strength of the protective shell 200.

[0055] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The side wall of the protective shell 200 is provided with an opening, the opening is provided at a position corresponding to the purification channel 220, a sealing plate 260 is provided at the opening, the sealing plate 260 can be opened to cover the opening, and the sealing plate 260 is sealed and connected to the protective shell 200. The sealing door is installed on the protective shell 200 by bolts, and the sealing door can be opened when the purification component 300 needs to be replaced.

[0056] In some embodiments, participation Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The air guide assembly 500 includes a first fan 510 and a second fan 520. The first fan 510 is disposed at the air inlet, and the second fan 520 is disposed at the air outlet. The first fan 510 is used to draw air outside the protective shell 200 into the first monitoring channel 210, and the second fan 520 is used to blow air in the second monitoring channel 230 out of the protective shell 200. The first fan 510 and the second fan 520 can ensure air circulation in the protective shell 200.

[0057] A first protective net is provided at the air inlet, a second protective net is provided at the air outlet, the first fan 510 is located inside the first protective net, and the second fan 520 is located inside the second protective net. The first protective net can protect the first fan 510, and the second protective net can protect the second fan 520.

[0058] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The atmospheric pollution environment monitoring device further includes a power supply component 600, which includes a solar panel 610, a solar power controller and a battery. The solar panel 610, the solar power controller and the battery are mounted on the support frame 100. The solar panel 610 is electrically connected to the battery through the solar power controller, and the battery is electrically connected to the first pollution monitor 410, the second pollution monitor 420 and the wind guide component 500. The solar power controller has a voltage stabilizing circuit inside, and the solar panel 610 is set to charge the battery to improve the energy saving effect of the device.

[0059] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A distribution box 110, a wind speed sensor 120 and a wind direction sensor 130 are arranged on the support frame 100. The wind speed sensor 120 can monitor the wind speed in real time, and the wind direction sensor 130 can monitor the wind direction in real time. The battery is installed in the power supply box, and a controller is arranged in the power supply box. The controller is electrically connected to the wind speed sensor 120 and the wind direction sensor 130. The controller is connected to the host computer for communication, and the operation status of the device and the monitoring results are sent to the host computer.

[0060] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0061] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An atmospheric pollution environment monitoring device, characterized in that: include: Support frame; A protective shell is installed on the support frame, wherein a first monitoring channel, a purification channel and a second monitoring channel connected in sequence are arranged in the protective shell, and an air inlet connected to the first monitoring channel and an air outlet connected to the second monitoring channel are arranged on the protective shell; A purification component installed in the purification channel, the purification component is used to purify the air in the purification channel; A monitoring component, comprising a first pollution monitor and a second pollution monitor, wherein the first pollution monitor is installed in the first monitoring channel, and the second pollution monitor is installed in the second monitoring channel, the first pollution monitor is used to monitor the air quality of the atmosphere, and the second pollution monitor is used to monitor the quality of the purified air to determine the purification effect of the purification component; An air guide component is installed in the protective shell, and the air guide component is used to guide air to enter from the air inlet and be discharged from the air outlet.

2. The air pollution environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The purification component includes a dust filter and an activated carbon filter. The dust filter is arranged at one end of the purification channel close to the first monitoring channel, and the activated carbon filter is arranged at one end of the purification channel close to the second monitoring channel.

3. The air pollution environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The purification component comprises a medicine filter plate, the medicine filter plate is arranged in the purification channel, a plurality of filter holes are arranged on the medicine filter plate, and medicine for purifying polluted air is adhered to the medicine filter plate.

4. The air pollution environment monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a medicine spray component, which includes a liquid storage tank, a water pump and a nozzle. The liquid storage tank is located in the protective shell, the liquid storage tank is used to store the medicine liquid, the water pump is arranged in the liquid storage tank, the water pump is connected to the nozzle through a pipeline, the water pump is used to extract the medicine liquid in the liquid storage tank and transport it to the nozzle, and the nozzle is used to spray the medicine liquid onto the medicine filter plate.

5. The air pollution environment monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The liquid storage tank is connected to the purification channel, the open end of the liquid storage tank faces the purification channel, and the liquid storage tank is located below the purification channel.

6. The air pollution environment monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The medicine filter plate is tiltedly arranged in the purification channel, the upper surface of the medicine filter plate faces the first monitoring channel, the lower surface of the medicine filter plate faces the second monitoring channel, the nozzle is located above the medicine filter plate, and the liquid storage tank is located below the medicine filter plate.

7. The air pollution environment monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A retaining frame is provided in the purification channel, a plurality of the medicinal liquid filter plates are provided, a plurality of the nozzles are provided, a first slot and a second slot for inserting the medicinal liquid filter plate are provided on the retaining frame, the first slot and the second slot are arranged opposite to each other, and a mounting hole for the pipeline to pass through is provided on the retaining frame.

8. The air pollution environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening is arranged on the side wall of the protective shell at a position corresponding to the purification channel, and a sealing plate is arranged at the opening. The sealing plate can be opened to cover the opening, and the sealing plate is sealed and connected to the protective shell.

9. The air pollution environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air guide assembly includes a first fan and a second fan, the first fan is arranged at the air inlet, and the second fan is arranged at the air outlet, the first fan is used to draw the air outside the protective shell into the first monitoring channel, and the second fan is used to blow the air in the second monitoring channel out of the protective shell.

10. The air pollution environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a power supply component, which includes a solar panel, a solar power controller and a battery. The solar panel, the solar power controller and the battery are installed on the support frame. The solar panel is electrically connected to the battery through the solar power controller, and the battery is electrically connected to the first pollution monitor, the second pollution monitor and the wind guide component.

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