Special shed for mink breeding

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of mink breeding, in particular to a special shed for mink breeding. An outer fence arranged in a rectangular shape is mounted on the outer side of the breeding plant; the two sides of the breeding plant are fixedly connected with wind shielding mechanisms which are longitudinally arranged correspondingly, and an air detector used for detecting the quality of air in the breeding plant is installed at the bottom of the top cover. A plurality of sheds are mounted in the breeding plant, and manure removal mechanisms for manure removal are mounted at the bottoms of the sheds; the manure removing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the shed, a second motor drives a threaded shaft to rotate to enable a moving table to move, the moving table can drive an adjusting shaft and a manure removing frame to move, a third motor drives the adjusting shaft to rotate to enable the manure removing frame to rotate, one side of the manure removing frame makes contact with the bottom of a bottom frame, and the purpose of manure removing can be achieved; by reversely rotating the third motor, the bottom of the excrement removing frame does not make contact with the bottom frame, it is guaranteed that excrement is prevented from being pushed back, and it is guaranteed that excrement is pushed and removed towards one side.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mink breeding, in particular to a special shed for mink breeding. Background Art

[0002] Minks are slender in shape. Males are 38 to 42 cm long, with a 20 cm tail. They weigh 1.6 to 2.2 kg. Females are smaller. They have yellow-brown fur, white spots on the jaws, a small head, round eyes, semicircular ears that are slightly higher than the head and lean forward, and cannot swing. They have short and thick necks and sturdy limbs. The forelimbs are slightly shorter than the hindlimbs. There are webbed fingers and toes, and the webbed back toes are more obvious. There are pads on the soles of their feet. They have slender tails and fluffy fur. They are mainly active at night and eat small rodents, as well as mole crickets, frogs and fish. They live in caves on the banks of streams or in cracks in rocks. Some breeding farms raise minks for their fur. They are mainly dark brown in fur. North American minks are larger in size and have now been introduced into European fur farms. The main commodity of minks is skins. Mink skins, fox skins and Persian lamb skins are the three pillars of the world fur market.

[0003] Mink farming is a centralized farming method. Minks are placed in separate cages at a certain distance from the ground. When feeding, sticky food is placed on top of the cage, and the minks will slowly eat it. The feces produced are located below. Since minks like to be clean, the feces need to be removed in time. The existing removal mechanism often uses a simple pushing method to remove the feces. Once during the cleaning process, the feces are located on one side of the cleaning mechanism after cleaning. When resetting, it is possible to pull the feces back and accumulate it, which will affect the use of the equipment over a long period of time. Therefore, a special shed for mink farming is proposed to address the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a special shed for mink breeding to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] As an optional solution of the special shed for mink breeding described in the present invention, wherein: a special shed for mink breeding comprises a breeding plant, an outer fence and a roof;

[0007] A rectangular outer fence is installed on the outside of the breeding plant;

[0008] Both sides of the breeding plant are respectively fixedly connected with wind shielding mechanisms arranged longitudinally;

[0009] A top cover arranged in a "human" shape is installed on the top of the breeding plant, and an air detector for detecting the air quality inside the breeding plant is installed at the bottom of the top cover;

[0010] A plurality of sheds are installed inside the breeding plant, and a manure removal mechanism for removing manure is installed at the bottom of the sheds;

[0011] The manure removal mechanism includes a bottom frame, a second motor and a threaded shaft, the bottom frame is divided into two chambers, a second motor is installed inside one of the chambers, and the end of the main shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the threaded shaft, the other end of the threaded shaft is rotatably connected to a mounting seat, the bottom of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom frame, the outer side of the threaded shaft is spirally connected to a moving platform, the top of the moving platform is fixedly connected to a third motor, the other end of the third motor is fixedly connected to an adjusting shaft, and the other end of the adjusting shaft is fixedly connected to a manure removal frame, and the outer side of the manure removal frame is fixedly connected to a striking piece.

[0012] As an optional solution of the special shed for mink breeding described in the present invention, the outer side of the adjustment shaft is slidably connected to the bottom frame.

[0013] As an optional solution of the special shed for mink breeding described in the present invention, guide rods are slidably connected to the inner sides of the movable platform, and mounting seats are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the guide rods.

[0014] Mink farming is centralized farming. Minks are placed in separate cages with a certain distance from the ground. When feeding, sticky food is placed on top of the cage, and the minks will slowly eat it. The feces produced by them are located below. Since minks like to be clean, the feces need to be removed in time. The existing removal mechanism often uses a simple pushing method to remove the feces. Once during the cleaning process, the feces are located on one side of the cleaning mechanism after the cleaning is completed. When resetting, it is possible to pull the feces back and accumulate them, which will affect the use of the equipment for a long time. When in use, a feces removal mechanism is provided at the bottom of the shed. The second motor drives the threaded shaft to rotate, so that the mobile platform moves, and the mobile platform can drive the adjusting shaft and the feces removal frame to move, and the third motor drives the adjusting shaft to rotate, so that the feces removal frame can be rotated. At this time, one side of the feces removal frame contacts with the bottom of the bottom frame, so that the purpose of feces removal can be achieved, and when resetting, by reversing the third motor, the bottom of the feces removal frame does not contact with the bottom frame, which can ensure that the feces are avoided from being pushed back and ensure that the feces are pushed to one side for removal.

[0015] As an optional solution of the special shed for mink breeding described in the present invention, the striking member includes a mounting frame, a fourth motor and a striking shaft, the fourth motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting frame, the end of the main shaft of the fourth motor is fixedly connected to the striking shaft, the outer side of the striking shaft is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, and the inside of the fixing frame is rotatably connected to a rotating plate;

[0016] A vibration plate is also arranged inside the installation frame, and the outer side of the vibration plate is fixedly connected to the manure removal frame.

[0017] As an optional solution of the special shed for mink breeding described in the present invention, the number of the fixing frames is arranged in multiple groups, and the fixing frames are evenly distributed on the outside of the striking axis.

[0018] When the feces inside the feces removal frame is cleaned, the fourth motor is started to drive the striking shaft to rotate. At this time, the fixed frame on one side of the striking shaft drives the rotating plate to rotate. At this time, the rotating plate can hit the vibration plate, thereby vibrating the inside of the feces removal frame, which helps the feces to fall and ensures that it is cleaned.

[0019] As an optional solution for a special shed for mink breeding described in the present invention, the wind shielding mechanism includes a fixed frame, a first motor and a rotating shaft, the interior of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the first motor, the end of the main shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a wind shield roll is installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and one end of the wind shield roll is fixedly connected to a vertical rod.

[0020] As an optional solution of the special shed for mink breeding described in the present invention, vertically arranged blocking blocks are arranged on both sides of the breeding plant, and the blocking blocks are installed on the ground.

[0021] The living environment of minks needs ventilation, and ventilation frames are opened on both sides of the breeding plant to ensure normal air circulation. In rainy weather, the first motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and then the wind shield roll is lowered. At this time, the bottom vertical rod of the wind shield roll is located on one side of the blocking block, which can block the wind and rain. The blocking block can ensure that the vertical rod is not easy to move, avoid large-scale air leakage, and prevent rainwater from penetrating, providing a dry and comfortable environment for minks.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] When the present invention is in use, a manure removal mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the shed, and the second motor drives the threaded shaft to rotate, so that the moving platform moves, and the moving platform can drive the adjustment shaft and the manure removal frame to move, and the third motor drives the adjustment shaft to rotate, so that the manure removal frame can rotate, and at this time one side of the manure removal frame contacts the bottom of the bottom frame, so that the purpose of manure removal can be achieved, and when resetting, by reversing the third motor, the bottom of the manure removal frame does not contact the bottom frame, so that the manure can be prevented from being pushed back, and the manure can be pushed to one side for removal;

[0024] When the feces inside the feces removal frame are cleaned, the fourth motor is started to drive the striking shaft to rotate, and the fixed frame on one side of the striking shaft drives the rotating plate to rotate, and the rotating plate can hit the vibration plate, so that the inside of the feces removal frame vibrates, which helps the feces to fall and ensures that it is cleaned;

[0025] The living environment of minks needs ventilation, and ventilation frames are opened on both sides of the breeding plant to ensure normal air circulation. In rainy weather, the first motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the wind shield roll is lowered. At this time, the bottom vertical rod of the wind shield roll is located on one side of the blocking block, which can block the wind and rain. Under the action of the blocking block, the vertical rod can be ensured not to move easily, avoiding large-scale air leakage and rainwater infiltration, providing a dry and comfortable environment for minks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a special shed for mink breeding;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a wind shielding mechanism for a shed dedicated to mink breeding;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a manure removal mechanism for a mink breeding shed;

[0029] Figure 4 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a striking piece for a special shed for mink breeding.

[0030] In the figure: 1. breeding plant; 2. outer fence; 3. top cover; 4. wind shielding mechanism; 401. fixed frame; 402. first motor; 403. rotating shaft; 404. wind shielding roll; 405. vertical rod; 5. shed; 6. manure removal mechanism; 601. bottom frame; 602. second motor; 603. threaded shaft; 604. moving platform; 605. third motor; 606. adjusting shaft; 607. manure removal frame; 608. striking piece; 6081. mounting frame; 6082. fourth motor; 6083. striking shaft; 6084. vibrating plate; 6085. fixed frame; 6086. rotating plate; 609. mounting seat; 610. guide rod; 7. air detector; 8. blocking block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0032] A special shed for mink breeding, comprising a breeding plant 1, an outer fence 2 and a roof 3;

[0033] An outer fence 2 in a rectangular shape is installed on the outer side of the breeding plant 1;

[0034] The two sides of the breeding plant 1 are respectively fixedly connected with wind shielding mechanisms 4 arranged longitudinally;

[0035] A top cover 3 arranged in a "human" shape is installed on the top of the breeding plant 1, and an air detector 7 for detecting the air quality inside the breeding plant 1 is installed at the bottom of the top cover 3;

[0036] A plurality of sheds 5 are installed inside the breeding plant 1, and a manure removal mechanism 6 for manure removal is installed at the bottom of the shed 5;

[0037] The above-mentioned feces removal mechanism 6 includes a bottom frame 601, a second motor 602 and a threaded shaft 603. The above-mentioned bottom frame 601 is divided into two chambers, one of which is equipped with a second motor 602, and the end of the main shaft of the second motor 602 is fixedly connected to the threaded shaft 603, and the other end of the threaded shaft 603 is rotatably connected to a mounting seat 609, and the bottom of the mounting seat 609 is fixedly connected to the bottom frame 601, and the outer side of the above-mentioned threaded shaft 603 is spirally connected to a moving platform 604, and the top of the above-mentioned moving platform 604 is fixedly connected to a third motor 605, and the other end of the above-mentioned third motor 605 is fixedly connected to an adjusting shaft 606, and the other end of the adjusting shaft 606 is fixedly connected to a feces removal frame 607, and the outer side of the above-mentioned feces removal frame 607 is fixedly connected to a striking member 608.

[0038] The outer side of the adjusting shaft 606 is slidably connected to the bottom frame 601 .

[0039] The two sides of the movable platform 604 are slidably connected with guide rods 610 , and the two sides of the guide rods 610 are fixedly connected with mounting seats 609 .

[0040] Mink farming is centralized farming. Minks are placed in separate cages at a certain distance from the ground. When feeding, sticky food is placed on top of the cage, and the minks will slowly eat it. The feces produced by the minks are located below. Since minks like to be clean, the feces need to be removed in time. The existing removal mechanism often uses a simple pushing method to remove the feces. Once during the cleaning process, the feces are located on one side of the cleaning mechanism after cleaning. When resetting, it is possible to pull the feces back and accumulate, which will affect the use of the equipment for a long time. When in use, a device is provided at the bottom of the shed 5. The feces removal mechanism 6 drives the threaded shaft 603 to rotate through the second motor 602, so that the moving platform 604 moves, and the moving platform 604 can drive the adjustment shaft 606 and the feces removal frame 607 to move, and the third motor 605 drives the adjustment shaft 606 to rotate, so that the feces removal frame 607 can rotate. At this time, one side of the feces removal frame 607 contacts the bottom of the bottom frame 601, and the purpose of feces removal can be achieved. When resetting, by reversing the third motor 605, the bottom of the feces removal frame 607 does not contact the bottom frame 601, which can ensure that the feces are not pushed back and ensure that the feces are pushed to one side for removal;

[0041] In this embodiment, a partition is provided in the center of the bottom frame 601, and a strip-shaped slide groove is opened inside the partition, which facilitates the sliding of the adjustment shaft 606 inside the partition. The setting of the partition divides the bottom frame 601 into two chambers, one for placing the mobile device, and the other chamber for collecting mink feces and cleaning it through the feces removal frame 607. The setting of the guide rod 610 can effectively ensure the stable movement of the mobile platform 604 and prevent it from rotating itself.

[0042] Example 2: This example is an improvement on Example 1. Figure 4 Specifically, the striking member 608 includes a mounting frame 6081, a fourth motor 6082 and a striking shaft 6083. The fourth motor 6082 is fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting frame 6081. The end of the main shaft of the fourth motor 6082 is fixedly connected to the striking shaft 6083. The outer side of the striking shaft 6083 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 6085. The interior of the fixing frame 6085 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate 6086.

[0043] A vibration plate 6084 is also provided inside the installation frame 6081 , and the outer side of the vibration plate 6084 is fixedly connected to the manure removal frame 607 .

[0044] The number of the above-mentioned fixing frames 6085 is arranged in multiple groups, and the fixing frames 6085 are evenly distributed on the outside of the striking shaft 6083.

[0045] When the feces inside the feces removal frame 607 are cleaned, the fourth motor 6082 is started to drive the striking shaft 6083 to rotate, and the fixing frame 6085 on one side of the striking shaft 6083 drives the rotating plate 6086 to rotate, and the rotating plate 6086 can hit the vibration plate 6084, so that the inside of the feces removal frame 607 vibrates, which helps the feces to fall and ensures that it is cleaned;

[0046] In this embodiment, the fixed frame 6085 drives the rotating plate 6086 to rotate through the shaft, which can effectively prevent the rotating plate 6086 from being damaged by excessive collision. It can be automatically adjusted, and the number of fixed frames 6085 is arranged in multiple groups, which can ensure the stable vibration of the vibration plate 6084.

[0047] Example 3: This example is an improvement on Example 2. Figure 2 Specifically, the wind shielding mechanism 4 includes a fixed frame 401, a first motor 402 and a rotating shaft 403. The interior of the fixed frame 401 is fixedly connected to the first motor 402, the end of the main shaft of the first motor 402 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 403, a wind shield roll 404 is installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 403, and one end of the wind shield roll 404 is fixedly connected to a vertical rod 405.

[0048] Both sides of the breeding plant 1 are provided with vertically arranged blocking blocks 8, and the blocking blocks 8 are installed on the ground.

[0049] The living environment of minks needs ventilation. Ventilation frames are provided on both sides of the breeding plant 1 to ensure normal air circulation. In rainy weather, the first motor 402 is started to drive the rotating shaft 403 to rotate, thereby lowering the wind shield roll 404. At this time, the bottom vertical rod 405 of the wind shield roll 404 is located on one side of the blocking block 8, which can block wind and rain. Under the action of the blocking block 8, the vertical rod 405 is not easy to move, avoiding large-area air leakage and rainwater infiltration, thereby providing a dry and comfortable environment for the minks.

[0050] In this embodiment, when the air detector 7 detects that the air inside the breeding plant 1 is turbid, it drives the rotating shaft 403 to reverse through the first motor 402. At this time, the wind shield roll 404 can be rolled up, and the ventilation frame can perform normal ventilation purposes to ensure internal ventilation and dryness.

[0051] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. The above is only a preferred implementation of the present invention. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression and the objective existence of infinite specific structures, ordinary technicians in this technical field can make several improvements, modifications or changes without departing from the principles of the present invention, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A special shed for mink breeding, characterized by: It comprises a breeding plant (1), an outer fence (2) and a top cover (3); An outer fence (2) arranged in a rectangular shape is installed on the outer side of the breeding plant (1); Wind shielding mechanisms (4) arranged longitudinally are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the breeding plant (1); A top cover (3) arranged in a "human" shape is installed on the top of the breeding plant (1), and an air detector (7) for detecting the air quality inside the breeding plant (1) is installed on the bottom of the top cover (3); A plurality of sheds (5) are installed inside the breeding plant (1), and a manure removal mechanism (6) for removing manure is installed at the bottom of the sheds (5); The excrement removal mechanism (6) comprises a bottom frame (601), a second motor (602) and a threaded shaft (603); the bottom frame (601) is divided into two chambers, wherein the second motor (602) is installed in one of the chambers, and the end of the main shaft of the second motor (602) is fixedly connected to the threaded shaft (603); the other end of the threaded shaft (603) is rotatably connected to a mounting seat (609); the bottom of the mounting seat (609) is fixedly connected to the bottom frame (601); the outer side of the threaded shaft (603) is spirally connected to a moving platform (604); the top of the moving platform (604) is fixedly connected to a third motor (605); the other end of the third motor (605) is fixedly connected to an adjusting shaft (606); the other end of the adjusting shaft (606) is fixedly connected to an excrement removal frame (607); the outer side of the excrement removal frame (607) is fixedly connected to a striking member (608).

2. A special shed for mink breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the adjustment shaft (606) is slidably connected to the bottom frame (601).

3. A special shed for mink breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the interior of the movable platform (604) are slidably connected with guide rods (610), and the two sides of the guide rods (610) are fixedly connected with mounting seats (609).

4. A special shed for mink breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The striking member (608) comprises a mounting frame (6081), a fourth motor (6082) and a striking shaft (6083); the fourth motor (6082) is fixedly connected inside the mounting frame (6081); the end of the main shaft of the fourth motor (6082) is fixedly connected to the striking shaft (6083); the outer side of the striking shaft (6083) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (6085); and the interior of the fixing frame (6085) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (6086); A vibration plate (6084) is also provided inside the installation frame (6081), and the outer side of the vibration plate (6084) is fixedly connected to the excrement removal frame (607).

5. A special shed for mink breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the fixing frames (6085) is arranged in multiple groups, and the fixing frames (6085) are evenly distributed on the outside of the striking shaft (6083).

6. The special shed for mink breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wind shielding mechanism (4) comprises a fixed frame (401), a first motor (402) and a rotating shaft (403); the first motor (402) is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed frame (401); the end of the main shaft of the first motor (402) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (403); a wind shielding roll (404) is installed on the outside of the rotating shaft (403); and one end of the wind shielding roll (404) is fixedly connected to a vertical rod (405).

7. The special shed for mink breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the breeding plant (1) are provided with vertically arranged blocking blocks (8), and the blocking blocks (8) are installed on the ground.

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