Novel cigar tobacco airing room
By designing a new cigar tobacco leaf drying room, including drying components and drying components, the problems of uneven drying and low drying efficiency in the existing drying room are solved, and uniform drying and separate drying of tobacco leaves are achieved, which improves the drying effect and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411743556.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing cigar leaf drying room has a simple structure and low functionality, which leads to uneven drying of tobacco leaves and low drying efficiency, making it impossible to dry separately, resulting in poor drying effect.
Design a new type of cigar leaf drying room, including drying components and drying components. The drying component realizes all-round and uniform hot air into the drying room through components such as fans, heat energy converters and heat pipes; the drying component realizes separate drying of tobacco leaves by hanging wire rope components.
All-round uniform drying of tobacco leaves is achieved, drying efficiency and effect is improved, the problem of uneven drying of tobacco leaves is avoided, and separate drying is supported.
Smart Images
Figure CN119547913A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tobacco processing, in particular to a novel cigar tobacco leaf drying room. Background Art
[0002] Cigar is a tobacco product made from dried and fermented tobacco. When smoking, one end is lit and the other end is inhaled with the mouth to produce smoke. The production process of cigar tobacco leaves includes picking, threading, shade drying, fermentation, and leaf selection.
[0003] In the processing of cigar tobacco leaves, especially the drying of tobacco leaves, the drying method is mostly carried out in a drying room, which requires manual climbing and operation, is time-consuming and laborious, and the existing drying room has a simple structure and low functionality, and cannot perform all-round drying and drying of tobacco leaves, resulting in uneven drying of tobacco leaves and low drying efficiency. The tobacco leaves cannot be dried separately, resulting in poor drying effect.
[0004] Therefore, based on the above technical problems, it is necessary for technicians in this field to develop a new type of cigar tobacco leaf drying room. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a new type of cigar tobacco leaf drying room to solve the problem that the drying methods in the prior art are mostly carried out in the drying room, which requires manual climbing and operation, is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and cannot perform all-round drying and drying of the tobacco leaves, resulting in uneven drying of the tobacco leaves and low drying efficiency. The tobacco leaves cannot be dried separately, resulting in poor drying effect.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a novel cigar tobacco leaf drying room, comprising a drying room, a top plate is provided on the top of the drying room, a drying assembly is provided below the top plate, the drying assembly comprises a casing arranged on the outer wall of the drying room, a fan is provided at the bottom of the casing, a hood is provided at the output end of the fan, a burner is provided on the top of the hood, a heat energy converter is provided at the output end of the burner, a plurality of heat pipes are provided on the heat energy converter, a smoke pipe is provided at the tail end of the heat pipe, an air inlet pipe is provided above the casing, a filter is provided below the air inlet pipe, the filter is inclinedly arranged in the casing, an exhaust pipe is provided on the opposite side of the air inlet pipe, the exhaust pipe is connected to the drying room, and the other end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the drying room, a mesh plate is provided below the top plate, and temperature sensors are provided on both sides of the mesh plate.
[0007] Preferably, a wind shield is provided on the opposite side of the fan, the wind shield is designed to be inclined, and the edge of the wind shield is sealed with the casing.
[0008] Preferably, a bottom plate is provided at the bottom of the drying room, and a plurality of through holes are provided on the bottom plate, a door is provided on the side wall of the drying room, the door is designed to open in two parts, and the door is movably connected to the drying room through a hinge, and the bottom edge of the door is symmetrically provided with a slope.
[0009] Preferably, a ventilation component is provided on the side of the casing, and the ventilation component includes a ventilation fan, and the ventilation fan is connected to the casing through a frame. A ventilation pipe is provided at the suction end of the ventilation fan, and the ventilation pipe is connected to the drying room. An exhaust pipe is provided at the output end of the ventilation fan.
[0010] Preferably, a drying assembly is provided in the drying room, and the drying assembly includes a plurality of frames, each of the frames is hollow, and movable wheels are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the frame, and a hanging wire rope assembly is provided between the opposite side walls of the frames, and the hanging wire rope assembly is woven from transverse steel wires and longitudinal steel wires and separated into a plurality of rectangular openings.
[0011] Preferably, a controller is provided outside the drying room, and the controller is connected to the temperature sensor, the ventilation fan, the burner and the fan.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] (1) The present invention is a novel cigar tobacco leaf drying room, which is provided with a drying component. When in use, the temperature in the drying room is detected by a temperature sensor. When the temperature is low, fuel is put into the burner, and the burner burns the fuel. The fan is turned on, and the fan sucks in cold air, which is conducted by the heat pipe and sent into the drying room along the exhaust duct. The hot air can be evenly sent into the drying room through the mesh plate on the top. The present solution has a novel structure and can perform all-round drying and drying treatment on the tobacco leaves in the drying room, making the drying and drying of the tobacco leaves more uniform and improving the drying efficiency.
[0014] (2) The present invention is a novel cigar tobacco leaf drying room, which is provided with a ventilation assembly and a bottom plate. During drying, the air in the drying room can be circulated due to a number of through holes in the bottom plate, thereby accelerating and improving the drying efficiency. Starting the ventilation fan can further accelerate the circulation of air inside and outside.
[0015] (3) The present invention is a novel cigar tobacco leaf drying room, which is provided with a drying assembly. When drying, individual tobacco leaves can be hung in sequence on the horizontal steel wire and the longitudinal steel wire in a single rectangular opening. The designed rectangular opening can realize separate drying of the tobacco leaves, thereby improving the drying effect and efficiency and avoiding crossing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drying component in the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ventilation assembly in the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drying component in the present invention.
[0020] In the accompanying drawings: 1. drying room; 11. bottom plate; 12. door; 13. slope; 14. top plate; 21. casing; 22. fan; 23. wind hood; 24. wind shield; 25. burner; 26. heat converter; 27. heat pipe; 28. smoke pipe; 29. air inlet pipe; 30. exhaust pipe; 31. filter; 32. mesh plate; 33. temperature sensor; 34. controller; 41. ventilation fan; 42. ventilation pipe; 43. exhaust duct; 51. frame; 52. moving wheel; 53. hanging wire rope assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0023] Example
[0024] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the present invention provides a new technical solution for a cigar tobacco leaf drying room: comprising a drying room 1, a top plate 14 is arranged on the top of the drying room 1, a drying assembly is arranged below the top plate 14, the drying assembly comprises a casing 21 arranged on the outer wall of the drying room 1, the casing 21 is fixedly connected to the drying room, a fan 22 is arranged at the bottom of the casing 21, and a hood 23 is arranged at the output end of the fan 22. Specifically, the hood 23 and the fan 22 are provided in multiple groups and are distributed in a side-by-side manner, a burner 25 is arranged on the top of the hood 23, a heat converter 26 is arranged at the output end of the burner 25, a plurality of heat pipes 27 are arranged on the heat converter 26, a smoke pipe 28 is arranged at the tail of the heat pipe 27, an air inlet pipe 29 is arranged above the casing 21, and a filter 3 is arranged below the air inlet pipe 29. 1. Specifically, the filter 31 can filter the air input by the air inlet pipe 29. The filter 31 is placed in the housing 21 in an inclined shape. An exhaust pipe 30 is arranged on the opposite side of the air inlet pipe 29. The exhaust pipe 30 is connected to the drying room 1, and the other end of the exhaust pipe 30 is connected to the drying room 1. A mesh plate 32 is arranged below the top plate 14. Temperature sensors 33 are arranged on both sides of the mesh plate 32. The temperature sensor 33 can monitor the temperature in the drying room 1. A controller 34 is arranged outside the drying room 1. The controller 34 is connected to the temperature sensor 33, the ventilation fan 41, the burner 25 and the fan 22. The controller 34 controls them to realize automation, and other sensors for detecting the environment can be installed and used in conjunction with them.
[0025] Specifically, the above-mentioned use of the burner 25 for heating is only one of many heating methods, and can also be replaced by other heating devices, such as air-source heat pump heating, ground-source heat pump heating, etc., which can specifically reduce energy consumption and pollution emissions.
[0026] In this embodiment, the temperature in the drying room 1 is detected by the temperature sensor 33. When the temperature is low, the fuel is put into the burner 25, and the burner 25 burns the fuel. After the combustion, the high-temperature flue gas enters the heat energy converter 26 and is discharged to the smoke pipe 28 by the heat pipe 27. The fan 22 is turned on, and the fan 22 draws in the cold air. The heat energy converter 26 and the heat pipe 28 can achieve heat exchange with the incoming cold air, and send it into the drying room 1 along the exhaust pipe 30. After passing through the mesh plate 32 on the top, the hot air can be evenly sent into the drying room, and the tobacco leaves in the drying room are dried in all directions.
[0027] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, further, a wind shield 24 is provided on the opposite side of the fan 22 , the wind shield 24 is designed to be inclined, and the edge of the wind shield 24 is sealed with the casing 21 .
[0028] In this embodiment, the wind shield 24 is designed to guide the incoming cold air and transport the cold air from bottom to top.
[0029] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, further, a bottom plate 11 is provided at the bottom of the drying room 1, and a plurality of through holes are provided on the bottom plate 11, which are conducive to the circulation of air inside the drying room 1 and accelerate the drying and drying efficiency. A door 12 is provided on the side wall of the drying room 1, and the door 12 is designed to be opened in two parts, and the door 12 is movably connected to the drying room 1 through a hinge. When the door 12 is closed, a slope 13 can be symmetrically provided on the bottom edge of the door 12. The designed slope 13 facilitates the pushing of materials and improves the simplicity.
[0030] A ventilation assembly is arranged on the side of the casing 21, and the ventilation assembly includes a ventilation fan 41, which is connected to the casing 21 through a frame, a ventilation pipe 42 is arranged at the suction end of the ventilation fan 41, and the ventilation pipe 42 is connected to the drying room 1, and an exhaust duct 43 is arranged at the output end of the ventilation fan 41.
[0031] In this embodiment, a plurality of through holes on the bottom plate 11 can circulate the air in the drying room 1. By starting the ventilation fan 41, the ventilation fan 41 can suck the air at the bottom of the drying room 1 along the ventilation pipe 42 and discharge it from the exhaust pipe 43, thereby accelerating the circulation of air inside and outside and improving the drying efficiency.
[0032] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, further, a drying assembly is provided in the drying room 1, and the drying assembly includes a plurality of frames 51, each of the frames 51 is hollow, and movable wheels 52 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the frame 51, and the movable wheels 52 and the frames 51 are assembled with bolts to meet various usage modes, and a hanging wire rope assembly 53 is provided between the opposite side walls of the frames 51, and the hanging wire rope assembly 53 is woven from transverse steel wires and longitudinal steel wires, and is separated into a plurality of rectangular openings.
[0033] In this embodiment, a single tobacco leaf is hung in sequence on the transverse steel wire and the longitudinal steel wire in a single rectangular opening. The designed rectangular opening can realize separate drying of the tobacco leaves, improve the drying effect and efficiency, avoid crossing, and load and unload materials. The frame 51 can be pushed by the moving wheel 52, making the drying of the tobacco leaves easier.
[0034] Specifically, the working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: fuel is put into the burner 25, and the burner 25 burns the fuel. After the combustion, the high-temperature flue gas enters the heat energy converter 26 and is discharged to the smoke pipe 28 by the heat pipe 27. The fan 22 is turned on, and the fan 22 sucks in the cold air. The heat energy converter 26 and the heat pipe 28 can achieve heat exchange with the incoming cold air, and send it into the drying room 1 along the exhaust pipe 30. The hot air can be evenly sent into the drying room through the mesh plate 32 on the top, and the tobacco leaves in the drying room are dried in all directions until the entire working sequence is completed.
[0035] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
[0036] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0037] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A new type of cigar tobacco leaf drying room, characterized in that: The invention comprises a drying room (1), wherein a top plate (14) is provided on the top of the drying room (1), a drying assembly is provided below the top plate (14), the drying assembly comprises a casing (21) arranged on the outer wall of the drying room (1), a fan (22) is provided at the bottom of the casing (21), a wind cover (23) is provided at the output end of the fan (22), a burner (25) is provided at the top of the wind cover (23), a heat energy converter (26) is provided at the output end of the burner (25), a plurality of heat pipes (27) are provided on the heat energy converter (26), and the heat pipes (27) are provided on the heat energy converter (26). (27) A smoke pipe (28) is provided at the rear end, an air inlet pipe (29) is provided above the casing (21), a filter screen (31) is provided below the air inlet pipe (29), and the filter screen (31) is placed in the casing (21) in an inclined state, an exhaust pipe (30) is provided on the side opposite to the air inlet pipe (29), the exhaust pipe (30) is connected to the drying chamber (1), and the other end of the exhaust pipe (30) is connected to the drying chamber (1), a mesh plate (32) is provided below the top plate (14), and temperature sensors (33) are provided on both sides of the mesh plate (32).
2. The novel cigar tobacco leaf drying room according to claim 1 is characterized by: A windshield (24) is provided on the opposite side of the fan (22); the windshield (24) is designed to be inclined, and the edge of the windshield (24) is sealed with the casing (21).
3. The novel cigar tobacco leaf drying room according to claim 1 is characterized by: The drying room (1) is provided with a bottom plate (11) at the bottom, and a plurality of through holes are provided on the bottom plate (11). The side wall of the drying room (1) is provided with a door (12). The door (12) is designed to be split, and the door (12) is movably connected to the drying room (1) via a hinge. The bottom edge of the door (12) is symmetrically provided with a slope (13).
4. The novel cigar tobacco leaf drying room according to claim 1 is characterized by: A ventilation assembly is provided on the side of the casing (21), and the ventilation assembly comprises a ventilation fan (41). The ventilation fan (41) is connected to the casing (21) via a frame, a ventilation pipe (42) is provided at the suction end of the ventilation fan (41), and the ventilation pipe (42) is connected to the drying chamber (1), and an exhaust pipe (43) is provided at the output end of the ventilation fan (41).
5. The novel cigar tobacco leaf drying room according to claim 1 is characterized by: The drying room (1) is provided with a drying assembly, the drying assembly comprising a plurality of frames (51), each of the frames (51) being arranged in a hollow shape, and movable wheels (52) being arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the frame (51), and a hanging steel wire rope assembly (53) being arranged between the opposite side walls of the frame (51), the hanging steel wire rope assembly (53) being woven from transverse steel wires and longitudinal steel wires and separated into a plurality of rectangular openings.
6. The novel cigar tobacco leaf drying room according to claim 4 is characterized by: A controller (34) is provided outside the drying room (1), and the controller (34) is connected to the temperature sensor (33), the ventilation fan (41), the burner (25) and the fan (22).