Beverage homogenizing and feeding device

By using low-speed stirring and diverting to refine homogenization treatment methods in the beverage homogenization feed device, the problem of destruction of flavor substances during high-speed stirring is solved, and efficient homogenization mixing is achieved and the beverage flavor is retained.

CN119549039AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-04SHANDONG SHADISIZHIYOU CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510105002.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-23
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing beverage homogeneous feed device is stirred at high speed, the shear force will destroy the emulsified structure in the juice, resulting in the destruction of the flavor oil droplets and the loss of volatile flavor components. If the stirring speed is reduced, the mixing efficiency will be reduced.

Method used

A beverage homogeneous feeding device is designed, and the beverage is initially dispersed and mixed with a low-speed rotating stirring assembly, combined with a diverting and refined homogenization unit to homogenize the beverage, and the special structure of the Venturi mixing part is used to achieve efficient mixing.

Benefits of technology

Through low-speed stirring and diverting homogenization, the damage of flavor substances is reduced, the homogeneous mixing efficiency of the beverage is improved, and the overall efficiency is further improved on the basis of retaining the beverage flavor to the greatest extent.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of beverage mixing and homogenizing, and particularly discloses a beverage homogenizing and feeding device which comprises a barrel body, a cover body and supporting legs which are fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the barrel body respectively, a plurality of feeding ports formed in the upper end of the cover body, and a stirring assembly arranged in the barrel body, a discharging port is formed in the lower end of the barrel body, and a Venturi mixing part is fixedly connected to the lower end of the barrel body; the feeding end of the venturi mixing part is communicated with the discharging opening, and the diffusion end of the venturi mixing part is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe. Through the arrangement of the stirring assembly, the venturi mixing part, the flow dividing, refining and homogenizing unit, the internal circulation flow unit, the particle dispersing unit and the stirring cooperation unit, the problems that in the prior art, under the action of shearing force generated by a stirring rod rotating at a high speed, an emulsifying structure wrapping flavor oil drops of fruit juice drinks is prone to being damaged, and the flavor oil drops are prone to being damaged are solved. If the rotating speed of the stirring rod is reduced, the loss of partial flavor of the beverage can be reduced, but the homogeneous mixing efficiency is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of beverage mixing and homogenizing, and in particular discloses a beverage homogenizing feeding device. Background Art

[0002] The beverage homogenizing feeding device is one of the key equipment in the beverage production process. Its main function is to homogenize the fruit and vegetable beverages, so as to ensure that the fruit and vegetable beverages have uniform particle size and composition before entering the packaging, improve product quality, prevent stratification caused by the precipitation of fruit and vegetable particles, and maintain the stability and transparency of fruit and vegetable beverages.

[0003] Chinese patent CN118767767A discloses a homogenous feeding device for fruit and vegetable drinks. By setting up multiple stirring rods and a gushing unit to prevent precipitated particles from appearing at the bottom of the tank, the uniformity of beverage feeding is improved, and the problem of poor mixing effect and uneven distribution of particles in the beverage when a single stirring rod is set is solved.

[0004] In order to distribute the particles in the beverage more quickly and evenly in the beverage, the above-mentioned device needs to rotate multiple stirring rods at high speed and apply a large shear force to the beverage. The strong shear force will destroy the original existence state of some flavor substances in the beverage. In fruit juice beverages containing pulp particles and flavor oil droplets, the shear force generated by the high-speed rotating stirring rod may destroy the emulsified structure that wraps the flavor oil droplets. Once these oil droplets are destroyed, the volatile flavor components therein are easily evaporated and lost. Taking strawberry juice beverage as an example, the fruity aroma of strawberry comes from some esters and terpene compounds. Under the action of the shear force of the stirring rod, the wrapping structure of these compounds is destroyed, and the aroma components are volatilized, resulting in damage to the flavor. If the rotation speed of the stirring rod is reduced, although it can reduce some of the flavor loss of the beverage, it will take a longer time to mix and homogenize the beverage under low rotation speed conditions, resulting in reduced efficiency of homogenous mixing. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a beverage homogenizing feeding device to solve the problem in the prior art that the emulsified structure encapsulating the flavor oil droplets of fruit juice drinks containing pulp particles and flavor oil droplets is easily destroyed under the shear force generated by the high-speed rotating stirring rod, resulting in the volatilization and loss of volatile flavor components therein; if the rotation speed of the stirring rod is reduced, although the partial flavor loss of the beverage can be reduced, the efficiency of homogenizing mixing will be reduced.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: The beverage homogenizing feeding device comprises a cylinder, a cover and legs respectively fixed to the upper and lower ends of the cylinder, a plurality of feed ports provided at the upper end of the cover, and a stirring assembly arranged inside the cylinder, a discharge port being provided at the lower end of the cylinder, and a venturi mixing part being fixed to the lower end of the cylinder, a feed end of the venturi mixing part being connected to the discharge port, and a discharge pipe being fixed to the diffusion end of the venturi mixing part; The lower end of the cylinder is also connected to several groups of flow dividing and refining homogenizing units, which include two rotating joints and two pump bodies fixedly connected to the lower end of the cylinder, two flow dividing and refining tubes respectively connected to the output ends of the two pump bodies, an incident homogenizing part for connecting the ends of the two flow dividing and refining tubes away from the pump bodies, and an output pipe connected to the incident homogenizing part. Connecting pipes are provided on both sides of the outer surface of the throat end of the Venturi mixing part, and the end of the output pipe away from the incident homogenizing part is connected to the connecting pipe. The inner tube of the rotating joint passes through the lower end of the cylinder and extends to the interior of the cylinder.

[0007] Furthermore, the stirring assembly includes a stirring shaft located inside the cylinder, a plurality of stirring blades fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring shaft and a mixing rod, the upper end of the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the lower end of the cover body, the lower end of the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the cylinder, a motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the cover body, and the output end of the motor passes through the upper end of the stirring shaft fixed to the cover body.

[0008] Furthermore, a drainage hood is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner bottom wall of the cylinder, and a set of the drainage hood is arranged outside the stirring blade, and the lower end of the cover body is fixedly connected with a drainage plate for guiding the material entering the cylinder from the feed port to flow toward the outer wall of the stirring shaft.

[0009] Furthermore, an internal circulation radial flow unit is also connected to the interior of the cylinder, and the internal circulation radial flow unit includes a plurality of drainage hoods with different heights fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the cylinder at intervals and a plurality of hollow extraction pipes with different heights respectively located inside the drainage hoods. The upper ends of the hollow extraction pipes are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drainage hoods, and the lower ends of the hollow extraction pipes are fixedly connected to the inner tube of the rotary joint.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of drainage blades are fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the hollow extraction tube, and the drainage blades are located inside the drainage cover 2.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the cylinder is rotatably connected to a plurality of gears 1, the outer surfaces of the plurality of gears 1 are meshed with a toothed disc 1, and the plurality of gears 1 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outside of the inner tubes of the plurality of rotary joints, and the bottom of the cylinder is also rotatably connected to a gear 2 meshed with the toothed disc 1, and the lower end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a motor 2 in cooperation with the gear 2, and the output end of the motor 2 passes through the cylinder and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the gear 2.

[0012] Furthermore, a movable groove 1 is opened inside the stirring shaft, and a particle dispersion unit is arranged inside the Venturi mixing section. The particle dispersion unit includes an inner plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the diffusion end of the Venturi mixing section, a positioning rod with one end fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 1 and the other end fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner plate, a rotating rod movably mounted on the outside of the positioning rod and the upper end of which is inserted into the movable groove 1, and a plurality of stirring blades 2 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod.

[0013] Furthermore, a spring is sleeved on the outside of the positioning rod, and the spring is located inside a movable groove, and both ends of the spring are respectively fixed to an inner wall of the movable groove and an upper end of the rotating rod, and a plurality of inclined top blocks are integrally formed at the lower end of the rotating rod, and a plurality of inclined grooves for accommodating the inclined top blocks are cooperated with the upper end of the inner plate.

[0014] Furthermore, a stirring cooperation unit is also provided inside the Venturi mixing section, and the stirring cooperation unit includes an active groove 2 opened inside the diffusion end of the Venturi mixing section and an active groove 3 connected to the active groove 2, a gear 5 rotatably connected inside the active groove 2, a toothed disc 2 rotatably connected inside the active groove 3 and meshing with the gear 5, a connecting sleeve fixedly connected to the outer side of the toothed disc 2 and rotatably connected to the active groove 3, a gear 4 fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve and rotatably connected to the lower end of the Venturi mixing section, a rotating ring rotatably connected to the inner wall of the diffusion end of the Venturi mixing section, and an interference flow paddle fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring, the outer surface of the rotating ring is provided with a tooth key meshing with the gear 5, and the bottom of the outer surface of the Venturi mixing section is cooperated with and fixedly connected with a driving part for driving the gear 4 to rotate.

[0015] Furthermore, the driving part includes a motor three fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the venturi mixing part, a support plate fixedly connected to the lower end of the venturi mixing part, a gear three rotatably connected to the upper end of the support plate and meshing with a gear four, and the output end of the motor three is fixedly connected to the gear three.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention is provided with a stirring assembly in the barrel. The stirring assembly rotates at a low speed in the barrel to preliminarily disperse and mix the particles in the beverage, so that these ingredients are preliminarily evenly distributed in the beverage to prevent agglomeration, and the damage to heat-sensitive and volatile flavor substances is small, which is helpful to protect the natural flavor of the raw materials; then, a part of the beverage is homogenized by a split-flow refinement homogenization unit, and the beverage enters the incident homogenization part through two split-flow shear tubes and converges, and impact homogenization and shear homogenization are generated between them. In this process, the energy transfer is more uniformly dispersed. Under the mild energy transfer environment of split-flow homogenization, the flavor substances in the beverage are not easy to chemically bond due to excessive local energy as in the traditional homogenization method. The breakage or structural change of the beverage is reduced, thereby reducing the destruction of flavor substances; the part of the beverage after homogenization and the other part of the beverage discharged from the cylinder are combined in the Venturi mixing section, and the part of the beverage treated by the diversion and refinement homogenization unit and the part of the beverage not treated by the diversion and refinement homogenization unit are combined in the throat of the Venturi mixing section. Due to the special structure of the throat of the Venturi mixing section, the fluid flow rate is accelerated and the pressure is reduced, and the two fluids can be quickly and fully mixed. This mixing method is more efficient than the ordinary mixing method, and can make the fine part after diversion and homogenization quickly diffuse into the whole beverage. On the basis of retaining the flavor of the beverage to the greatest extent, it can also further improve the overall efficiency of homogenization mixing.

[0017] 2. The present invention drives the hollow extraction tube and the drainage blade to rotate through the motor 2. The drainage blade cooperates with the stirring blade 1 to realize radial circulation of the beverage in the cylinder, thereby improving the homogenization and mixing efficiency of the beverage. At the same time, the rotation of the drainage blade causes the beverage and particles at the bottom of the cylinder cavity to flow radially upward. In combination with a plurality of drainage hoods 2 with different heights and the hollow extraction tube, the beverage and particles at different liquid levels in the cylinder can be transported into the diversion, refinement and homogenization unit. Each component of the beverage can be properly diverted, refined and homogenized. The higher liquid level part may contain more volatile flavor components, and the lower liquid level part may contain more solid particles. After being diverted, refined and homogenized respectively, and then merged through the Venturi mixing part, the entire beverage can reach a more uniform state at the microscopic level, and both the distribution of flavor substances and the degree of particle refinement are more consistent.

[0018] 3. The present invention is provided with a particle dispersion unit. When the stirring shaft rotates and drives the rotating rod to rotate, the inclined top block at the bottom of the rotating rod moves out of the inclined groove, and the inclined top block pushes the rotating rod to rise. When the inclined top block enters the inclined groove again, the spring pushes the rotating rod to descend and contacts with the inner plate to generate vibration. The vibration can break the viscous resistance and surface tension inside the liquid, so that the various ingredients in the beverage can be mixed more quickly. Adding vibration on the basis of stirring can produce a stronger convection effect. The vibration can cause the fluid to produce complex turbulence phenomena in the Venturi mixing section, reduce the viscosity of the liquid in the Venturi mixing section, improve its fluidity, and prevent the liquid from flowing poorly or being blocked due to local pressure changes. The tiny disturbance force generated by the vibration can interrupt this agglomeration trend, ensure that the particles remain dispersed, and prevent the particles from gathering again inside the Venturi mixing section. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention without the supporting feet; Figure 3 This is a structural cross-sectional view of the present invention without the supporting legs; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement at the center A; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention without the outer wall of the cylinder and the supporting feet; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention without the outer wall of the cylinder, the support legs, the Venturi mixing part and the discharge pipe; Figure 7 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at B in the middle; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the venturi mixing part, the connecting pipe, the inner plate, the chute, the supporting plate and the spoiler paddle of the present invention; Fig. 9 The structure of the venturi mixing part, connecting pipe, inner plate and stirring coordination unit of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ; Fig.10 The structure of the venturi mixing part, connecting pipe, inner plate and stirring coordination unit of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ; Fig.11 for Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at C in the middle; Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of gear 4, gear 5, gear disc 2, connecting sleeve, rotating ring and spoiler paddle of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1, cylinder; 11, drainage cover 1; 12, stirring shaft; 121, movable tank 1; 13, stirring blade 1; 14, mixing rod; 15, discharge port; 2, cover; 21, feed port; 22, drainage plate; 3, motor 1; 4, venturi mixing part; 41, movable tank 2; 42, movable tank 3; 5, split flow refinement homogenization unit; 51, rotary joint; 52, pump body; 53, split flow shear tube; 54, incident homogenization part; 55, output pipe; 56, connecting pipe; 6, support foot; 7, internal circulation runoff unit; 71 , motor two; 72, drainage cover two; 73, hollow extraction pipe; 74, drainage blade; 75, gear one; 76, toothed disc one; 8, particle dispersion unit; 81, rotating rod; 82, spring; 83, stirring blade two; 84, inner plate; 85, inclined top block; 86, inclined groove; 87, positioning rod; 9, stirring coordination unit; 91, motor three; 92, support plate; 93, gear three; 94, gear four; 95, gear five; 96, toothed disc two; 97, connecting sleeve; 98, rotating ring; 99, spoiler paddle; 10, discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention will be described and illustrated in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Example 1 like Figure 1-12 As shown, the beverage homogenizing feeding device comprises a barrel 1, a cover 2 and legs 6 respectively fixed to the upper and lower ends of the barrel 1, a plurality of feed ports 21 provided at the upper end of the cover 2, and a stirring assembly arranged inside the barrel 1, a discharge port 15 is provided at the lower end of the barrel 1, and a venturi mixing part 4 is also fixed to the lower end of the barrel 1, the feed end of the venturi mixing part 4 is connected to the discharge port 15, and a discharge pipe 10 is fixed to the diffusion end of the venturi mixing part 4; The lower end of the cylinder 1 is also connected to several groups of flow dividing and homogenizing units 5, which include two rotating joints 51 and two pump bodies 52 fixedly connected to the lower end of the cylinder 1, two flow dividing and shearing tubes 53 respectively connected to the output ends of the two pump bodies 52, an incident homogenizing section 54 for connecting the ends of the two flow dividing and shearing tubes 53 away from the pump body 52, and an output pipe 55 connected to the incident homogenizing section 54. Both sides of the outer surface of the throat end of the venturi mixing section 4 are penetrated by connecting pipes 56, and the end of the output pipe 55 away from the incident homogenizing section 54 is connected to the connecting pipe 56. The inner pipe of the rotating joint 51 penetrates the lower end of the cylinder 1 and extends to the inside of the cylinder 1. The pump body 52 is used to pump the liquid in the cylinder 1 into the flow dividing and shearing tubes 53, and the liquid in the flow dividing and shearing tubes 53 is impact homogenized and shear homogenized in the incident homogenizing section 54.

[0023] The stirring assembly includes a stirring shaft 12 located inside the cylinder 1, a plurality of stirring blades 13 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring shaft 12, and a mixing rod 14. The upper end of the stirring shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the cover 2, and the lower end of the stirring shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the inside of the cylinder 1. A motor 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the cover 2, and the output end of the motor 3 passes through the upper end of the stirring shaft 12 fixed to the cover 2.

[0024] A drainage cover 11 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner bottom wall of the cylinder 1, and the drainage cover 11 is sleeved on the outside of the stirring blade 13. The lower end of the cover 2 is fixedly connected with a drainage plate 22 for guiding the material entering the cylinder 1 from the feed port 21 to flow toward the outer wall of the stirring shaft 12. The stirring blade 13 drives the material to form a circular flow in the drainage cover 11, and the drainage cover 11 guides the material to flow toward the mixing rod 14 and is further stirred by the mixing rod 14.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the beverage enters the barrel 1 from the feed inlet 21, and after entering from the feed inlet 21, it first flows to the guide plate 22, which is in the shape of an inverted truncated cone. The guide plate 22 drives the beverage to flow toward the stirring shaft 12, and the motor 3 is started to drive the stirring shaft 12 to rotate at a low speed. The rotation of the stirring shaft 12 drives the plurality of stirring blades 13 and the plurality of mixing rods 14 to rotate, and the plurality of stirring blades 13 drive the material to form a circular flow in the guide cover 11, and the guide cover 11 guides the material to flow toward the mixing rod 14 and is mixed by the mixing rod 14. Further stirring, the particles in the drink are initially dispersed and mixed by the stirring assembly rotating at a low speed in the barrel 1, so that these ingredients are initially evenly distributed in the drink to prevent agglomeration, and the damage to heat-sensitive and volatile flavor substances is relatively small, which helps to protect the natural flavor of the raw materials; after being stirred and mixed by the mixing rod 14, a part of the drink is directly discharged from the discharge port 15 and enters the venturi mixing part 4, and the other part of the drink enters the inner tube of the rotary joint 51, and the pump body 52 extracts the other part of the drink in the rotary joint 51 and pumps it into the diversion shear tube 53, The beverages in the two adjacent split shear tubes 53 enter the incident homogenizing section 54 and merge to produce collision and shearing, so as to achieve homogenous mixing of the liquid. In this process, the energy transfer is more evenly dispersed. Under the mild energy transfer environment of the split homogenizing, the flavor substances in the beverage are not likely to break chemical bonds or change structures due to excessive local energy as in the traditional homogenizing method, thereby reducing the destruction of the flavor substances. The liquid discharged from the incident homogenizing section 54 enters the Venturi mixing section 4 through the output pipe 55 and the connecting pipe 56, and is mixed with the liquid discharged from the discharge port 15. The discharged parts of the beverage merge; when the part of the beverage processed by the diversion and refinement homogenization unit 5 merges with the part of the beverage not processed by the diversion and refinement homogenization unit 5 at the throat of the venturi mixing section 4, the special structure of the throat of the venturi mixing section 4 accelerates the flow rate of the fluid and reduces the pressure, and the two fluids can be quickly and fully mixed. This mixing method is more efficient than the ordinary mixing method, and can make the fine part that has been diverted and homogenized quickly diffuse into the entire beverage. On the basis of retaining the flavor of the beverage to the greatest extent, it can also further improve the overall efficiency of homogenization mixing.

[0026] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the cylinder 1 is also connected to an inner circulation radial flow unit 7, which includes a plurality of drainage covers 72 of different heights fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the cylinder 1 at intervals and a plurality of hollow extraction pipes 73 of different heights respectively located inside the drainage cover 72, the upper end of the hollow extraction pipe 73 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drainage cover 72, and the lower end of the hollow extraction pipe 73 is fixedly connected to the inner pipe of the rotary joint 51. The plurality of hollow extraction pipes 73 of different heights are used to discharge materials at different liquid levels inside the cylinder 1 into the plurality of rotary joints 51 respectively.

[0027] A plurality of drainage blades 74 are fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the hollow extraction pipe 73, and the drainage blades 74 are located inside the drainage cover 2 72. The plurality of drainage blades 74 drive the material to form a circular flow in the drainage cover 2 72, and the drainage cover 2 72 drives the material at the bottom of the cylinder 1 to flow upward.

[0028] The bottom of the cylinder 1 is rotatably connected to a plurality of gears 75, and the outer surfaces of the plurality of gears 75 are meshed with toothed disks 76. The plurality of gears 75 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outside of the inner tubes of the plurality of rotary joints 51. The bottom of the cylinder 1 is also rotatably connected to a gear 2 meshed with toothed disk 76. The lower end of the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to a motor 2 71 in cooperation with the gear 2. The output end of the motor 2 71 passes through the cylinder 1 and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the gear 2.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor 2 71 can drive the gear 2 to rotate inside the cylinder 1, and the rotation of the gear 2 drives the toothed disc 1 76 to rotate, thereby driving the gear 1 75 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 1 75 drives the inner tube of the rotary joint 51 and the hollow extraction tube 73 to rotate, and the rotation of the hollow extraction tube 73 drives the drainage blade 74 to rotate, and the drainage blade 74 drives the material to form a circular flow in the drainage cover 2 72, and the drainage cover 2 72 drives the material at the bottom of the cylinder 1 to flow upward, the stirring blade 13 drives the central liquid in the cylinder 1 to flow downward, and the drainage blade 74 drives the liquid at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cylinder 1 to flow upward, so that the beverage is stirred in the cylinder. A radial circulation flow is realized in the cylinder 1 to improve the homogenization and mixing efficiency of the beverage; starting the pump body 52 can pump the beverage and particles at different liquid levels in the cylinder 1 into the diversion, refinement and homogenization unit 5 through a number of hollow extraction tubes 73 with different heights, and each component of the beverage can be properly diverted, refined and homogenized. The higher liquid level part may contain more volatile flavor components, and the lower liquid level part may contain more solid particles. After being diverted, refined and homogenized respectively, and then merged through the Venturi mixing section 4, the entire beverage can reach a more uniform state at the microscopic level, and both the distribution of flavor substances and the degree of particle refinement are more consistent.

[0030] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, a movable groove 121 is provided inside the stirring shaft 12, and a particle dispersion unit 8 is arranged inside the venturi mixing section 4. The particle dispersion unit 8 includes an inner plate 84 fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the diffusion end of the venturi mixing section 4, a positioning rod 87 with one end fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 121 and the other end fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner plate 84, a rotating rod 81 movably sleeved on the outside of the positioning rod 87 and the upper end of which is inserted into the movable groove 121, and a plurality of stirring blades 83 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 81.

[0031] The positioning rod 87 is sleeved with a spring 82 on the outside, and the spring 82 is located inside the movable groove 121. The two ends of the spring 82 are respectively fixed to the inner wall of the movable groove 121 and the upper end of the rotating rod 81. The lower end of the rotating rod 81 is integrally formed with a plurality of inclined ejector blocks 85, and the upper end of the inner plate 84 is cooperated with to open a plurality of inclined grooves 86 for accommodating the inclined ejector blocks 85.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, when the stirring shaft 12 rotates to drive the rotating rod 81 to rotate, the inclined top block 85 at the bottom of the rotating rod 81 moves out of the inclined groove 86, and the inclined top block 85 pushes the rotating rod 81 to rise. When the inclined top block 85 moves into the inclined groove 86 again, the spring 82 pushes the rotating rod 81 to descend, contact with the inner plate 84 and generate vibration. The vibration can break the viscous resistance and surface tension of the liquid inside the Venturi mixing section 4, so that the various ingredients in the beverage can be mixed more quickly. Adding vibration on the basis of stirring can produce a stronger convection effect. The vibration can cause the fluid to produce complex turbulence in the Venturi mixing section 4, reduce the viscosity of the liquid in the Venturi mixing section 4, improve its fluidity, and prevent the liquid from flowing poorly or being blocked due to local pressure changes. The small disturbance force generated by the vibration can interrupt this agglomeration trend, ensure that the particles remain dispersed, and prevent the particles from gathering again inside the Venturi mixing section 4.

[0033] like Figure 9-12 As shown, a stirring cooperation unit 9 is also provided inside the Venturi mixing section 4, and the stirring cooperation unit 9 includes an active groove 2 41 opened inside the diffusion end of the Venturi mixing section 4 and an active groove 3 42 connected to the active groove 2 41, a gear 5 95 rotatably connected inside the active groove 2 41, a toothed disc 2 96 rotatably connected inside the active groove 3 42 and meshing with the gear 5 95, a connecting sleeve 97 fixed to the outer side of the toothed disc 2 96 and rotatably connected to the active groove 3 42, a gear 4 94 fixed to the connecting sleeve 97 and rotatably connected to the lower end of the Venturi mixing section 4, a rotating ring 98 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the diffusion end of the Venturi mixing section 4, and an interfering flow paddle 99 fixed to the inner wall of the rotating ring 98, the outer surface of the rotating ring 98 is provided with a tooth key meshing with the gear 5 95, and the bottom of the outer surface of the Venturi mixing section 4 is matched with and fixed with a driving part for driving the gear 4 94 to rotate.

[0034] The driving part includes a motor 3 91 fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the venturi mixing part 4, a support plate 92 fixedly connected to the lower end of the venturi mixing part 4, a gear 3 93 rotatably connected to the upper end of the support plate 92 and meshing with a gear 4 94, and the output end of the motor 3 91 is fixedly connected to the gear 3 93.

[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, when the starting motor 3 91 drives the gear 3 93 to rotate, the gear 3 93 rotates and drives the gear 4 94 to rotate. The gear 4 94 rotates and drives the toothed disc 2 96 to rotate through the connecting sleeve 97. The toothed disc 2 96 rotates and drives the rotating ring 98 to rotate through the gear 5 95. The rotating ring 98 rotates and drives the spoiler paddle 99 to rotate. The rotation direction of the spoiler paddle 99 is opposite to the rotation direction of the rotating rod 81. The stirring blade 2 83 on the rotating rod 81 pushes the fluid in the feed end of the Venturi mixing section 4 toward the throat and the diffusion end. The spoiler paddle 99 rotates inside the diffusion end to produce a reverse The force in two directions can make the fluid mix more fully under the force in two directions. This two-way stirring can form a more complex fluid movement form in the Venturi mixing section 4, including convection, vortex and other mixing methods. For tiny particles in the beverage, such as additive particles, tiny pulp particles after homogenization, etc., the counter-rotating spoiler paddles 99 can make them collide and mix with each other in different flow directions, further refine the particle distribution, and make the beverage more uniform in microstructure, which is very important for improving the delicate taste of the beverage and maintaining the stability of the tiny particles in the beverage.

[0036] Working principle and process: The beverage enters the cylinder 1 from the feed port 21, and the motor 3 is started to drive the stirring shaft 12 to rotate at a low speed. The stirring shaft 12 rotates to drive the plurality of stirring blades 13 and the plurality of mixing rods 14 to rotate. The plurality of stirring blades 13 drive the material to form a circular flow in the drainage cover 11, and the drainage cover 11 guides the material to flow toward the mixing rod 14 and is further stirred by the mixing rod 14. After being stirred and mixed by the mixing rod 14, a part of the beverage is directly discharged from the discharge port 15 and enters the venturi mixing part 4, and the other part The divided beverages enter the inner tube of the rotary joint 51, and the pump body 52 is started to pump beverages and particles at different liquid levels in the cylinder 1 into the diverter shear tube 53 through a number of hollow pumping tubes 73 with different heights. The beverages in two adjacent diverter shear tubes 53 merge in the incident homogenizing section 54 and produce collision and shearing, thereby achieving homogeneous mixing of the liquid. The liquid discharged from the incident homogenizing section 54 enters the Venturi mixing section 4 through the output pipe 55 and the connecting pipe 56 and merges with part of the beverage discharged from the discharge port 15.

Claims

1. A beverage homogenizing feeding device, comprising a barrel (1), a cover (2) and legs (6) respectively fixed to the upper and lower ends of the barrel (1), a plurality of feed ports (21) provided at the upper end of the cover (2), and a stirring assembly arranged inside the barrel (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the cylinder (1) is provided with a discharge port (15), and the lower end of the cylinder (1) is also fixedly connected to a venturi mixing section (4), the feed end of the venturi mixing section (4) is connected to the discharge port (15), and the diffusion end of the venturi mixing section (4) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (10); The lower end of the cylinder (1) is also connected to a plurality of groups of flow dividing and refining homogenizing units (5), the flow dividing and refining homogenizing units (5) comprising two rotating joints (51) fixedly connected to the lower end of the cylinder (1) and two pump bodies (52), two flow dividing and shearing tubes (53) respectively connected to the output ends of the two pump bodies (52), an incident homogenizing section (54) for connecting the ends of the two flow dividing and shearing tubes (53) away from the pump bodies (52), and an output pipe (55) connected to the incident homogenizing section (54). Both sides of the outer surface of the throat end of the Venturi mixing section (4) are penetrated by connecting pipes (56), and the end of the output pipe (55) away from the incident homogenizing section (54) is connected to the connecting pipe (56). The inner pipe of the rotating joint (51) penetrates the lower end of the cylinder (1) and extends to the interior of the cylinder (1).

2. The beverage homogenizing feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft (12) located inside the cylinder (1), a plurality of stirring blades (13) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring shaft (12), and a mixing rod (14); the upper end of the stirring shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the cover (2); the lower end of the stirring shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the inside of the cylinder (1); a motor (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the cover (2), and the output end of the motor (3) passes through the upper end of the stirring shaft (12) fixedly connected to the cover (2).

3. The beverage homogenizing feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A drainage hood (11) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner bottom wall of the cylinder (1), and the drainage hood (11) is sleeved on the outside of the stirring blade (13). The lower end of the cover (2) is fixedly connected to a drainage plate (22) for guiding the material entering the cylinder (1) from the feed inlet (21) to flow toward the outer wall of the stirring shaft (12).

4. The beverage homogenizing feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder (1) is also connected to an internal circulation runoff unit (7), the internal circulation runoff unit (7) comprising a plurality of drainage hoods (72) of different heights fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the cylinder (1) at intervals and a plurality of hollow extraction pipes (73) of different heights respectively located inside the drainage hoods (72), the upper ends of the hollow extraction pipes (73) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drainage hood (72), and the lower ends of the hollow extraction pipes (73) being fixedly connected to the inner pipe of the rotary joint (51).

5. The beverage homogenizing feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of drainage blades (74) are fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the hollow extraction tube (73), and the drainage blades (74) are located inside the second drainage cover (72).

6. The beverage homogenizing feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the cylinder (1) is rotatably connected to a plurality of gears 1 (75), the outer surfaces of the plurality of gears 1 (75) are all meshed with toothed discs 1 (76), the plurality of gears 1 (75) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outside of the inner tubes of the plurality of rotary joints (51), the bottom of the cylinder (1) is also rotatably connected to a gear 2 meshed with the toothed disc 1 (76), the lower end of the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a motor 2 (71) in cooperation with the gear 2, the output end of the motor 2 (71) passes through the cylinder (1) and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the gear 2.

7. The beverage homogenizing feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable groove (121) is provided inside the stirring shaft (12), and a particle dispersion unit (8) is provided inside the Venturi mixing section (4). The particle dispersion unit (8) comprises an inner plate (84) fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the diffusion end of the Venturi mixing section (4), a positioning rod (87) having one end fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (121) and the other end fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner plate (84), a rotating rod (81) movably sleeved outside the positioning rod (87) and having its upper end inserted into the movable groove (121), and a plurality of stirring blades (83) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (81).

8. The beverage homogenizing feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The positioning rod (87) is sleeved with a spring (82) on the outside, and the spring (82) is located inside the movable groove (121). The two ends of the spring (82) are respectively fixed to the inner wall of the movable groove (121) and the upper end of the rotating rod (81). The lower end of the rotating rod (81) is integrally formed with a plurality of inclined ejector blocks (85), and the upper end of the inner plate (84) is matched with a plurality of inclined grooves (86) for accommodating the inclined ejector blocks (85).

9. The beverage homogenizing feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The venturi mixing section (4) is further provided with a stirring cooperative unit (9), the stirring cooperative unit (9) comprising a movable groove (41) provided inside the diffusion end of the venturi mixing section (4), a movable groove (42) connected to the movable groove (41), a gear (95) rotatably connected inside the movable groove (41), a toothed disc (96) rotatably connected inside the movable groove (42) and meshing with the gear (95), and a toothed disc (96) fixedly connected to the outer side of the toothed disc (96) and rotatably connected to the movable groove (41). (42), a connecting sleeve (97) in the interior, a gear four (94) fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve (97) and rotatably connected to the lower end of the venturi mixing section (4), a rotating ring (98) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the diffusion end of the venturi mixing section (4), and a flow-interfering impeller (99) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring (98), wherein the outer surface of the rotating ring (98) is provided with a tooth key that meshes with the gear five (95), and the bottom of the outer surface of the venturi mixing section (4) is matched and fixedly connected with a driving part for driving the gear four (94) to rotate.

10. The beverage homogenizing feeding device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The driving part comprises a motor three (91) fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the venturi mixing part (4), a support plate (92) fixedly connected to the lower end of the venturi mixing part (4), and a gear three (93) rotatably connected to the upper end of the support plate (92) and meshing with a gear four (94), and the output end of the motor three (91) is fixedly connected to the gear three (93).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Homogenizing and feeding device for fruit and vegetable drinks

    CN118767767A