Carbon fiber board crusher capable of controlling crushing size

By designing a carbon fiber board crusher including a detachable cutting blade, the problem of ineffective control of crushing particle size and carbon fiber breakage in the prior art is solved, and a more efficient and high-quality carbon fiber board crushing effect is achieved.

CN119549250APending Publication Date: 2025-03-04GREEN MASS NEW MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY (KUNSHAN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311132747.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-04
Publication Date
2025-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing carbon fiber board crushers cannot effectively control the particle size of the crushing material, and it is easy to break up the carbon fiber during the crushing process, making it fluffy, which is not conducive to subsequent recycling.

Method used

A carbon fiber board crusher including a frame, a feed hopper, a scabbard, a feed groove and a driving device is designed. The two rotating shafts are equipped with detachable cutting blades, and the relative rotation between the cutting blades is installed in a spiral shape. The crushed crushed material size is controlled by replacing cutting blades of different sizes.

Benefits of technology

By replacing the cutting blade, the size of the crushed material after the carbon fiber board is crushed can be adjusted. The cutting knife is easy to replace, the cross section of the crushed material is neat and the dust is small, which avoids the carbon fiber being broken and fluffy, and improves the crushing efficiency and quality.

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Abstract

The invention provides a carbon fiber board crusher capable of controlling crushing size, which comprises a rack, the rack is provided with a feed hopper, a sheath, a discharge chute and a driving device, and the feed hopper is communicated with the sheath and is used for containing a carbon fiber board to be crushed; two rotating shafts are arranged in the sheath, the two rotating shafts are driven by the driving device to rotate oppositely, a plurality of cutting blades are detachably and relatively rotatably arranged on each rotating shaft, and when the rotating shafts rotate, the cutting blades on the two rotating shafts are meshed in a staggered mode. A plurality of cutter teeth are arranged on each cutter blade, each cutter tooth is provided with a cutting edge, and the crushing size of the carbon fiber plate can be controlled by replacing the cutter blades with different sizes; and the discharge chute is communicated with the sheath and is used for outputting the crushed materials of the carbon fiber board. According to the carbon fiber board crushing device, the size of crushed materials after carbon fiber boards are crushed can be adjusted by replacing the cutting blades, and the crushing efficiency and quality of the carbon fiber boards are improved.
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Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of carbon fiber board recycling and processing, in particular to a carbon fiber board crusher capable of controlling crushing size. [Background technology]

[0002] Carbon fiber board has good properties such as high tensile strength, corrosion resistance, shock resistance, and impact resistance, and is widely used in lightweight, high-strength and high-modulus structural materials. Carbon fiber is a recyclable material. The existing recycling methods are generally divided into two types: one is to separate the carbon fiber and resin in the carbon fiber board and then recycle it, but this method requires large investment and complex process; the other is to use a carbon fiber board crusher to crush the carbon fiber board. The multiple cutters in the existing carbon fiber board crusher are generally set in a blade-to-blade manner. When the carbon fiber board is crushed, the carbon fiber board is crushed by the collision of the relatively set blades. The composite size of the crushed material will leak out from the filter with mesh set under the cutter, and the non-conforming size will continue to be crushed. However, this crusher cannot effectively control the particle size of the crushed material due to the setting of the cutter, and during the crushing process, the carbon fiber board is crushed by collision before leaking out of the filter, which makes it easy for the carbon fiber to be broken up, resulting in the phenomenon of fluffy carbon fiber, which is not conducive to the subsequent recycling of carbon fiber, and may even block the filter, causing abnormal equipment shutdown and other defects.

[0003] In view of this, the present invention provides a carbon fiber board crusher capable of controlling crushing size to solve the above technical problems. [Summary of the invention]

[0004] In order to solve the technical problems that the existing carbon fiber board crusher cannot effectively control the particle size of the crushed material when crushing the carbon fiber board, and easily breaks up the carbon fiber during the crushing process, making the carbon fiber fluffy and not conducive to carbon fiber recovery, the present invention provides a carbon fiber board crusher with controllable crushing size to solve the above problems.

[0005] The present invention solves the technical problem by providing a carbon fiber board crusher capable of controlling the crushing size, comprising:

[0006] A frame, on which a feed hopper, a scabbard, a discharge chute and a driving device are arranged, wherein:

[0007] The feed hopper is used to hold the carbon fiber board to be crushed, and the feed hopper is connected to the scabbard;

[0008] Two rotating shafts are arranged in the scabbard, and the two rotating shafts are connected to the driving device and driven by the driving device to rotate in opposite directions, wherein each of the rotating shafts is detachably provided with a plurality of cutting blades, and the plurality of cutting blades are spirally installed on the rotating shafts so as to rotate relative to each other, and when the two rotating shafts rotate in opposite directions, the plurality of cutting blades on the two rotating shafts interlace with each other, and each of the cutting blades is provided with a plurality of blade teeth, and each of the blade teeth has a cutting edge, and the connecting part between each two adjacent blade teeth is in an arc shape, which is used to buffer the force between the adjacent blade teeth when the blade teeth crush the carbon fiber board, and prevent the blade teeth from collapsing, and the size of the crushed carbon fiber board can be controlled by replacing cutting blades of different sizes;

[0009] The discharging chute is communicated with the scabbard and is used for discharging the crushed carbon fiber board fragments.

[0010] Preferably, the two rotation axes in the scabbard are arranged in parallel.

[0011] Preferably, the cross section of the rotating shaft is a polygon, and the middle of the cutting blade is a polygonal hollow portion corresponding to and matching the cross section of the rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the spacing between the cutting blades on the two rotating shafts can be adjusted by replacing cutting blades with different diameters, thereby adjusting the length of the carbon fiber board fragments after being crushed; the width of the carbon fiber board fragments after being crushed can be adjusted by replacing cutting blades with different numbers of teeth and different widths of cutting edges.

[0013] Preferably, the cutting edge of the cutting blade may be subjected to a coating process (surface modification process) or a carbide coating process to improve the wear resistance, strength, hardness and corrosion resistance of the cutting edge.

[0014] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the carbon fiber board crusher with controllable crushing size can adjust the size of the crushed carbon fiber board by replacing the cutting blade, the cutting blade is easy to replace, the cross-section of the crushed carbon fiber board is neat and the dust is small, and at the same time, the carbon fiber board can be prevented from being broken up and fluffy during the crushing process, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of the carbon fiber board crushing.

Brief Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a carbon fiber board crusher capable of controlling crushing size according to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the scabbard.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cutting blade and the rotating shaft structure.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cutting blade structure. [Specific implementation method]

[0019] To further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention, the following is a detailed description in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings.

[0020] The present invention provides a carbon fiber board crusher capable of controlling crushing size, comprising:

[0021] The frame 1 is provided with a feed hopper 2, a scabbard 3, a discharge chute 4 and a driving device (not shown), wherein:

[0022] The feed hopper 2 is used to hold the carbon fiber board to be crushed, and the feed hopper 2 is connected to the scabbard 3;

[0023] Two rotating shafts 40 are arranged in the scabbard 3, and the two rotating shafts 40 are connected to the driving device and driven by the driving device to rotate in opposite directions, wherein each of the rotating shafts 40 is detachably provided with a plurality of cutting blades 41, and the plurality of cutting blades 41 are spirally installed on the rotating shaft 40 so as to rotate relative to each other, and when the two rotating shafts 40 rotate in opposite directions, the plurality of cutting blades 41 on the two rotating shafts 40 are staggered and engaged with each other, and each of the cutting blades 41 is provided with a plurality of teeth 410, and each of the teeth 410 has a cutting edge 411, and the connecting portion 412 between every two adjacent teeth 410 is in an arc shape, which is used to buffer the force between the adjacent teeth 410 when the teeth 410 crush the carbon fiber board, and prevent the teeth 410 from collapsing, and the size of the crushed carbon fiber board can be controlled by replacing cutting blades 41 of different sizes;

[0024] The discharging chute 4 is communicated with the scabbard 3 and is used for discharging the crushed carbon fiber board fragments.

[0025] The two rotating shafts 40 in the scabbard 3 are arranged in parallel.

[0026] The cross section of the rotating shaft 40 is a polygon, and the middle of the cutting blade 41 is a polygonal hollow portion 413 corresponding to and matching the cross section of the rotating shaft 40 .

[0027] The spacing between the cutting blades 41 on the two rotating shafts 40 can be adjusted by replacing cutting blades 41 with different diameters, thereby adjusting the length of the carbon fiber board fragments after being crushed. The width of the carbon fiber board fragments after being crushed can be adjusted by replacing cutting blades 41 with different numbers of teeth and different widths of cutting edges 411.

[0028] The cutting edge 411 of the cutting blade 41 may be subjected to a coating process (surface modification process) or a carbide coating process to improve the wear resistance, strength, hardness and corrosion resistance of the cutting edge 411 and extend the service life of the cutting blade 41 .

[0029] When the carbon fiber board crusher capable of controlling the crushing size of the present invention is used to crush the carbon fiber board, the carbon fiber board to be crushed is put into the feed hopper 2, and the cutting blade 41 is driven by the rotating shaft 40 to crush the carbon fiber board, and the crushed fragments are discharged from the discharge trough 4 for collection, and the carbon fiber board fragments that meet the size can be directly put into the extruder for extrusion granulation and other recycling.

[0030] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the carbon fiber board crusher capable of controlling the crushing size can adjust the size of the crushed carbon fiber board by replacing the cutting blade 41, the cutting blade 41 is easy to replace, the crushed carbon fiber board has a neat cross-section and little dust, and at the same time, it can prevent the carbon fiber board from being broken up and fluffy during the crushing process, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of the carbon fiber board crushing.

[0031] It should be pointed out that the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation modes, and any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above-mentioned embodiments by any technician familiar with the profession based on the technical solution of the present invention fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A carbon fiber board crusher capable of controlling crushing size, characterized in that: include: A frame, on which a feed hopper, a scabbard, a discharge chute and a driving device are arranged, wherein: The feed hopper is used to hold the carbon fiber board to be crushed, and the feed hopper is connected to the scabbard; Two rotating shafts are arranged in the scabbard, and the two rotating shafts are connected to the driving device and driven by the driving device to rotate in opposite directions, wherein each rotating shaft is detachably provided with a plurality of cutting blades, and the plurality of cutting blades are spirally installed on the rotating shaft so as to rotate relative to each other, and when the two rotating shafts rotate in opposite directions, the plurality of cutting blades on the two rotating shafts interlace with each other, and each of the cutting blades is provided with a plurality of blade teeth, and each of the blade teeth has a cutting edge, and the connecting portion between each two adjacent blade teeth is in an arc shape, and the size of the fragments after the carbon fiber board is crushed can be controlled by replacing cutting blades of different sizes; The discharging chute is communicated with the scabbard and is used for discharging the crushed carbon fiber board fragments.

2. A carbon fiber board crusher capable of controlling crushing size as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The two rotating shafts in the scabbard are arranged in parallel.

3. A carbon fiber board crusher capable of controlling crushing size as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the rotating shaft is a polygon, and the middle of the cutting blade is a polygonal hollow portion corresponding to and matching the cross section of the rotating shaft.

4. A carbon fiber board crusher capable of controlling crushing size as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the cutting blades on the two rotating shafts can be adjusted by replacing cutting blades with different diameters, thereby adjusting the length of the carbon fiber board after being crushed; the width of the carbon fiber board after being crushed can be adjusted by replacing cutting blades with different numbers of teeth and different widths of cutting edges.

5. The carbon fiber board crusher capable of controlling crushing size as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting edge of the cutting blade can be subjected to a coating process or a carbide coating process to improve the wear resistance, strength, hardness and corrosion resistance of the cutting edge.

Citation Information

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