Stone static crushing device and construction method

By using negative pressure fans, activated carbon filter plates and jitter components in the stone static crushing device, the problem of dust generated during rock rupture is solved, and the air quality and staff health are significantly improved.

CN119549255APending Publication Date: 2025-03-04ZHEJIANG ZHEDI NEW MATERIAL CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411636132.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2025-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the rock rupture, the production of dust affects air quality and staff health.

Method used

A static crushing device in stone is designed, using a negative pressure fan, an activated carbon filter plate and a shaking component. Dust is absorbed through the negative pressure fan, and the activated carbon filter plate intercepts and filters, and the activity of the filter plate is maintained through the shaking component to reduce the drift of dust.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the drift of dust to the outside world, improves the air quality at the construction site and nearby areas, and reduces the risk of health of workers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a stone static crushing device and a construction method, and relates to the technical field of static crushing construction. The device comprises a splitting gun, a plurality of hydraulic rods are uniformly mounted on the splitting gun, two connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the splitting gun, two fixing plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one end of the splitting gun, and a dust cover is fixedly connected to the ends, away from the splitting gun, of the two fixing plates. The device is provided with a negative pressure fan, an activated carbon filter plate and a shaking assembly, the negative pressure fan operates to generate negative pressure suction force to collect drifting dust, the activated carbon filter plate intercepts and filters the dust at the moment, and in the filtering process, the shaking assembly operates to keep the activity of the activated carbon filter plate, so that the dust is effectively filtered. The dust collection device can filter dust continuously, so that dust drifting to the outside is reduced, the air quality of a construction site and nearby areas is improved, meanwhile, the influence of dust on the respiratory system of an operator is reduced, and the occupational disease risk is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of static crushing construction, and in particular to a stone static crushing device and a construction method. Background Art

[0002] Static rock crushing refers to the method of crushing rocks by mechanical or physical means without using explosives. It is mainly used in situations where the use of explosive materials is not allowed or the risks and noise caused by blasting need to be avoided.

[0003] Most of the existing static stone crushing uses hydraulic splitters for crushing. The hydraulic splitter is mainly composed of a hydraulic pump station and a splitting gun. It uses the characteristic that the compressive strength of rock is much greater than its tensile strength. The high-pressure oil generated by the hydraulic system drives the splitting gun, generating a huge splitting force to crack the rock from the inside.

[0004] In daily actual use, hydraulic splitters are used as a static crushing tool. Although they are safer and more environmentally friendly than traditional blasting methods, the generation of dust during rock crushing is still inevitable, which affects the air quality and the health of surrounding workers. For this reason, the present application provides a static stone crushing device and a construction method. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of this application is to solve the problem that the generation of dust is still inevitable during the rock breaking process, which affects the air quality and the health of surrounding workers. This application provides a stone static crushing device and construction method.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, this application specifically adopts the following technical solutions: A static stone crushing device and construction method, including a splitting gun, on which a plurality of hydraulic rods are evenly installed, on which two connecting pipes are fixedly connected, one end of the splitting gun is symmetrically fixedly connected to two fixing plates, one end of the two fixing plates away from the splitting gun is fixedly connected to a dust cover, one end of the dust cover away from the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a fixing block, one end of the fixing block away from the dust cover is fixedly connected to a negative pressure fan, one side of the fixing block is fixedly connected to a handle, a shaking assembly is installed inside the fixing block, and a cleaning assembly is installed inside the fixing block.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, in the process of using multiple hydraulic rods to crush rocks, the negative pressure fan can be started to generate negative pressure suction to collect the floating dust, reduce the dust from drifting to the outside, improve the air quality of the construction site and nearby areas, and also reduce the impact of dust on the respiratory system of workers, reducing the risk of occupational diseases. When the dust is adsorbed to the inside of the fixed block, the dust can be intercepted and filtered by the internal activated carbon filter plate, and the activity of the activated carbon filter plate can be maintained by the operation of the shaking component so that it can continue to filter. During the filtration process, the activity of the activated carbon filter plate can be maintained by the operation of the shaking component so that it can continue to filter. The shaking component can also drive the cleaning component to operate together to perform secondary cleaning on the surface of the activated carbon filter plate, reducing the risk of clogging the activated carbon filter plate. Finally, after the rock is broken and cracked, a breaker hammer or a hook machine can be used to break the rock into small pieces to complete static crushing.

[0008] Furthermore, a connecting plate is slidably connected inside the fixing block, and an activated carbon filter plate is clamped inside the connecting plate.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when dust is adsorbed to the inside of the fixed block, the dust can be intercepted and filtered by the internal activated carbon filter plate, thereby reducing the damage caused by the dust to the negative pressure fan.

[0010] Furthermore, the shaking assembly includes two supporting blocks symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the interior of the fixed block, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, two cams are symmetrically fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the two cams are on the same horizontal line with the two supporting blocks.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the two cams can be rotated together by rotating the rotating shaft. Since the cam and the support block are on the same horizontal line, the cam will intermittently hit the support block while it continues to rotate.

[0012] Furthermore, sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed block, and sliders are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting plate. The sliders are slidably connected in the sliding grooves, and springs are fixedly connected on both sides of the slider, and the ends of the springs away from the sliders are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when the support block is hit, it will drive the activated carbon filter plate to slide inside the slide groove according to the guidance of the slider. At this time, the extrusion and rebound of spring 1 will make the activated carbon filter plate continue to shake inside the fixed block.

[0014] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes connecting shafts symmetrically rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the fixed block, and cleaning rollers are clamped on the opposite surfaces of the two connecting shafts. The cleaning rollers are fitted with one side of the connecting plate, and a linkage part is provided on one side of the fixed block.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, large dust particles can be adsorbed on the cleaning roller according to the reciprocating movement of the connecting plate and the bouncing of large dust particles themselves, thereby maintaining the filtering effect of the connecting plate and ensuring long-term and stable dust removal.

[0016] Furthermore, the linkage member includes a pulley 1 fixedly connected to one end of a rotating shaft, a connecting belt is rotatably arranged on the pulley 1, one end of one of the connecting shafts is fixedly connected to a pulley 2, and an end of the connecting belt away from the pulley 1 is rotatably arranged on the pulley 2.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, as the rotating shaft rotates, it will drive pulley one to rotate at the same time. At this time, through the guidance of the connecting belt, pulley two will be driven to rotate, thereby driving the connecting shaft and the cleaning roller to rotate through pulley two.

[0018] Furthermore, the two connecting shafts are each provided with a groove, a spring 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the groove, a clamping block is slidably connected to the inside of the groove, one end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping block, the end of the clamping block away from the spring 2 is arc-shaped, and both ends of the cleaning roller are provided with a clamping groove of the same size as the arc-shaped end of the clamping block.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the connection between the connecting shaft and the cleaning roller can be released by gently pulling the cleaning roller upwards, and the cleaning roller can be easily taken out. At this time, the connecting plate or the cleaning roller can be replaced and cleaned, which greatly improves the cleaning efficiency and convenience.

[0020] A construction method for static stone crushing, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: S1: First, you need to drill holes on the rock to be crushed. The diameter and depth of the holes will be determined according to the hardness of the rock and the model of the splitter. S2: Then take out the splitting gun and put it into the pre-drilled hole. If the area to be crushed is large, multiple splitters can be used to connect multiple splitting guns, and then connected to the connecting pipe through the external hydraulic pump station. The high pressure transmitted by the hydraulic pump can hydraulically push multiple hydraulic rods to the outside. Through the push-out of multiple hydraulic rods, the rock can be split and crushed along the predetermined direction; S3: In the process of using multiple hydraulic rods to crush rocks, a small amount of dust will still float around. At this time, the negative pressure fan can be started to generate negative pressure suction to collect the floating dust. When the dust is adsorbed to the inside of the fixed block, the internal activated carbon filter plate can be used to intercept and filter the dust, reducing the damage caused by the dust to the negative pressure fan. During the filtering process, the shaking component can be used to maintain the activity of the activated carbon filter plate so that it can continue to filter. The shaking component can also drive the cleaning component to run together to perform secondary cleaning on the surface of the activated carbon filter plate, reducing the risk of the activated carbon filter plate being blocked; S4: Finally, after the rock is broken and cracked, a breaker hammer or hook machine can be used to break the rock into small pieces to complete static crushing.

[0021] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects: 1. This application is provided with a negative pressure fan, an activated carbon filter plate and a shaking component. The negative pressure fan is operated to generate negative pressure suction to collect the floating dust. At this time, the dust is intercepted and filtered by the activated carbon filter plate. In the filtering process, the shaking component is operated to maintain the activity of the activated carbon filter plate so that it can continue to filter, thereby reducing the dust from drifting to the outside, improving the air quality of the construction site and nearby areas, and also reducing the impact of dust on the respiratory system of workers and reducing the risk of occupational diseases.

[0022] 2. The present application is provided with a cleaning assembly and a linkage part. As the rotating shaft rotates, the connecting shaft and the cleaning roller are driven to rotate through the second pulley. According to the reciprocating movement of the connecting plate and the bouncing of the large dust particles themselves, the large dust particles can be adsorbed on the cleaning roller, thereby maintaining the filtering effect of the connecting plate and ensuring that it can perform dust removal stably for a long time.

[0023] 3. The present application is provided with a card block and a card slot. When the connecting plate or the cleaning roller needs to be replaced and cleaned, the cleaning roller only needs to be gently pulled upwards to allow the card blocks at both ends of the cleaning roller to be squeezed into the interior of the groove, thereby releasing the card connection between the connecting shaft and the cleaning roller, and the cleaning roller can be easily taken out. At this time, the connecting plate or the cleaning roller can be replaced and cleaned, which greatly improves the cleaning efficiency and convenience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the device body in this application.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the shaking component in this application.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cleaning component in this application.

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the connecting shaft and the cleaning roller in this application.

[0028] Description of reference numerals: 1. Splitting gun; 2. Hydraulic rod; 3. Connecting pipe; 4. Fixing plate; 5. Dust cover; 6. Fixing block; 7. Negative pressure fan; 8. Handle; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Activated carbon filter plate; 11. Support block; 12. Rotating shaft; 13. Motor; 14. Cam; 15. Slide; 16. Slider; 17. Spring 1; 18. Connecting shaft; 19. Cleaning roller; 20. Pulley 1; 21. Connecting belt; 22. Pulley 2; 23. Groove; 24. Spring 2; 25. Block; 26. Slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0030] The embodiments of the present application disclose a static stone crushing device and a construction method.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A static stone crushing device and construction method, including a splitting gun 1, a plurality of hydraulic rods 2 are evenly installed on the splitting gun 1, two connecting pipes 3 are fixedly connected to the splitting gun 1, one end of the splitting gun 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected to two fixing plates 4, dust covers 5 are fixedly connected to the ends of the two fixing plates 4 away from the splitting gun 1, a fixing block 6 is fixedly connected to the ends of the dust covers 5 away from the fixing plates 4, a negative pressure fan 7 is fixedly connected to the ends of the fixing blocks 6 away from the dust covers 5, a handle 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block 6, a shaking assembly is installed inside the fixing block 6, a cleaning assembly is installed inside the fixing block 6, a connecting plate 9 is slidably connected inside the fixing block 6, and an activated carbon filter plate 10 is clamped inside the connecting plate 9.

[0032] When in use, it is first necessary to drill a hole on the rock to be crushed, then take out the splitting gun 1 and put it into the pre-drilled hole. If the area to be crushed is large, multiple splitters can be used to connect multiple splitting guns 1, and then connected to the connecting pipe 3 through an external hydraulic pump station. The high pressure transmitted by the hydraulic pump can hydraulically push multiple hydraulic rods 2 to the outside. The push-out of multiple hydraulic rods 2 can split and crush the rock along a predetermined direction. In the process of using multiple hydraulic rods 2 to crush the rock, a small amount of dust will still float around. At this time, the negative pressure fan 7 can be started to generate negative pressure suction to collect the floating dust, reduce the dust from floating to the outside, and improve the construction site and nearby areas. The air quality is improved, and the impact of dust on the respiratory system of workers is also reduced, reducing the risk of occupational diseases. When dust is adsorbed to the inside of the fixed block 6, the internal activated carbon filter plate 10 can be used to intercept and filter the dust, reducing the damage caused by dust to the negative pressure fan 7. In the filtering process, the activity of the activated carbon filter plate 10 can be maintained by operating the shaking component so that it can continue to filter. The shaking component can also drive the cleaning component to operate together to perform secondary cleaning on the surface of the activated carbon filter plate 10, reducing the risk of the activated carbon filter plate 10 being blocked. Finally, after the rock is broken and cracked, a breaker hammer or a hook machine can be used to break the rock into small pieces to complete static crushing.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The shaking component includes two supporting blocks 11 symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 9, a rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the interior of the fixed block 6, a motor 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block 6, and the output end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 12, two cams 14 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 12, and the two cams 14 are on the same horizontal line as the two supporting blocks 11, and grooves 15 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed block 6, and sliders 16 are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting plate 9, and the sliders 16 are slidably connected in the grooves 15, and springs 17 are fixedly connected to both sides of the slider 16, and the ends of the springs 17 away from the slider 16 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the grooves 15.

[0034] When in use, the motor 13 can be started to drive the rotating shaft 12 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 12 can make the two cams 14 rotate together. Because the cam 14 and the support block 11 are on the same horizontal line, the cam 14 will intermittently hit the support block 11 while it is rotating continuously. When the support block 11 is hit, it will drive the activated carbon filter plate 10 to slide inside the slide groove 15 according to the guidance of the slider 16. At this time, the activated carbon filter plate 10 can be continuously shaken inside the fixed block 6 through the extrusion and rebound of the spring 17, so as to shake the internal connecting plate 9, so that the activated carbon particles inside the connecting plate 9 can always remain active, and can continuously and stably filter dust, thereby reducing the impact of dust on the external air quality.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The cleaning assembly includes connecting shafts 18 symmetrically connected to the inner walls of the fixed block 6, and cleaning rollers 19 are clamped on the opposite surfaces of the two connecting shafts 18. The cleaning rollers 19 are in contact with one side of the connecting plate 9. A linkage member is provided on one side of the fixed block 6. The linkage member includes a pulley 20 fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 12, and a connecting belt 21 is rotatably provided on the pulley 20. One end of one of the connecting shafts 18 is fixedly connected to a pulley 22, and an end of the connecting belt 21 away from the pulley 20 is rotatably provided on the pulley 22.

[0036] During use, as the rotating shaft 12 rotates, it will drive the pulley 1 20 to rotate together. At this time, the pulley 22 will be driven to rotate through the guidance of the connecting belt 21, so that the connecting shaft 18 and the cleaning roller 19 are driven to rotate through the pulley 22. Because the connecting plate 9 will slide inside the fixed block 6, large particles of dust will bounce on the surface of the connecting plate 9. According to the reciprocating movement of the connecting plate 9 and the bouncing of the large particles of dust themselves, the large particles of dust can be adsorbed on the cleaning roller 19, so as to maintain the filtering effect of the connecting plate 9 and ensure that it can perform dust removal stably for a long time.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A groove 23 is provided inside the two connecting shafts 18, a spring 24 is fixedly connected inside the groove 23, a block 25 is slidably connected inside the groove 23, one end of the spring 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the block 25, and the end of the block 25 away from the spring 24 is arc-shaped, and both ends of the cleaning roller 19 are provided with a groove 26 of the same size as the arc-shaped end of the block 25.

[0038] During use, when the connecting plate 9 or the cleaning roller 19 needs to be replaced and cleaned, the cleaning roller 19 only needs to be gently pulled upwards. At this time, according to the guidance of the arc-shaped end of the card block 25, the two ends of the cleaning roller 19 can squeeze the card block 25 into the interior of the groove 23, thereby releasing the clamping connection between the connecting shaft 18 and the cleaning roller 19, and the cleaning roller 19 can be easily taken out. At this time, the connecting plate 9 or the cleaning roller 19 can be replaced and cleaned, which greatly improves the cleaning efficiency and convenience.

[0039] The implementation principle of a static stone crushing device and construction method of the present embodiment is as follows: when in use, it is first necessary to drill a hole on the rock to be crushed, then take out the splitting gun 1 and put it into the pre-drilled hole. If the area to be crushed is large, multiple splitting machines can be used to connect multiple splitting guns 1, and then connected to the connecting pipe 3 through an external hydraulic pump station. The high pressure transmitted by the hydraulic pump can hydraulically push multiple hydraulic rods 2 to the outside. The rock can be split and crushed along a predetermined direction through the pushing of multiple hydraulic rods 2. In the process of using multiple hydraulic rods 2 to crush the rock, a small amount of dust will still float around. At this time, the negative pressure fan 7 can be started to generate negative pressure suction to collect the floating dust, reduce the dust from floating to the outside, improve the air quality of the construction site and nearby areas, and also reduce the impact of dust on the respiratory system of operators, reduce the risk of occupational diseases, and when the dust is adsorbed to the inside of the fixed block 6, the internal activated carbon filter plate 10 can be used to intercept and filter the dust, reducing the damage caused by the dust to the negative pressure fan 7; During the filtering process, the motor 13 can be started to drive the rotating shaft 12 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 12 can make the two cams 14 rotate together. Because the cam 14 and the support block 11 are on the same horizontal line, the cam 14 will intermittently hit the support block 11 while it is rotating continuously. When the support block 11 is hit, the activated carbon filter plate 10 will be driven to slide inside the slide groove 15 according to the guidance of the slider 16. At this time, the activated carbon filter plate 10 can be continuously shaken inside the fixed block 6 through the extrusion and rebound of the spring 17, so as to shake the internal connecting plate 9, so that the activated carbon particles inside the connecting plate 9 can always remain active, and can continuously and stably filter dust, thereby reducing the impact of dust on the external air quality; Secondly, as the rotating shaft 12 rotates, the pulley 1 20 will be driven to rotate together. At this time, the pulley 22 will be driven to rotate through the guidance of the connecting belt 21, so that the connecting shaft 18 and the cleaning roller 19 are driven to rotate through the pulley 22. Because the connecting plate 9 slides inside the fixed block 6, large particles of dust will jump on the surface of the connecting plate 9. According to the reciprocating movement of the connecting plate 9 and the jumping of the large particles of dust themselves, the large particles of dust can be adsorbed on the cleaning roller 19, so as to maintain the filtering effect of the connecting plate 9 and ensure that it can be stable for a long time. Dust removal is carried out. In addition, when the connecting plate 9 or the cleaning roller 19 needs to be replaced and cleaned, the cleaning roller 19 only needs to be gently pulled upwards. At this time, according to the guidance of the arc-shaped end of the card block 25, the two ends of the cleaning roller 19 can squeeze the card block 25 into the interior of the groove 23, so as to release the card connection between the connecting shaft 18 and the cleaning roller 19, and the cleaning roller 19 can be easily taken out. At this time, the connecting plate 9 or the cleaning roller 19 can be replaced and cleaned, which greatly improves the cleaning efficiency and convenience. Finally, after the rock is broken and cracked, a breaker hammer or a hook machine can be used to break the rock into small pieces to complete static crushing.

Claims

1. A static stone crushing device and construction method, comprising a splitting gun (1), characterized in that: A plurality of hydraulic rods (2) are evenly mounted on the splitting gun (1); two connecting pipes (3) are fixedly connected to the splitting gun (1); two fixing plates (4) are symmetrically fixedly connected to one end of the splitting gun (1); dust covers (5) are fixedly connected to one end of the two fixing plates (4) away from the splitting gun (1); a fixing block (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the dust cover (5) away from the fixing plate (4); a negative pressure fan (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing block (6) away from the dust cover (5); a handle (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block (6); a shaking assembly is installed inside the fixing block (6); and a cleaning assembly is installed inside the fixing block (6).

2. A static stone crushing device and construction method according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (9) is slidably connected inside the fixing block (6), and an activated carbon filter plate (10) is clamped inside the connecting plate (9).

3. A static stone crushing device and construction method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shaking component comprises two support blocks (11) symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (9); a rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the interior of the fixed block (6); a motor (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block (6); an output end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (12); two cams (14) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (12); and the two cams (14) and the two support blocks (11) are on the same horizontal line.

4. A static stone crushing device and construction method according to claim 2, characterized in that: Slide grooves (15) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed block (6), and sliders (16) are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting plate (9). The sliders (16) are slidably connected in the slide grooves (15), and springs (17) are fixedly connected to both sides of the slider (16), and one end of the spring (17) away from the slider (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (15).

5. The static stone crushing device and construction method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises connecting shafts (18) symmetrically rotatably connected to the inner walls of the fixed block (6), cleaning rollers (19) being clamped on opposite surfaces of the two connecting shafts (18), the cleaning rollers (19) being in contact with one side of the connecting plate (9), and a linkage member being provided on one side of the fixed block (6).

6. A static stone crushing device and construction method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The linkage member comprises a pulley 1 (20) fixedly connected to one end of a rotating shaft (12), a connecting belt (21) being rotatably arranged on the pulley 1 (20), one end of one of the connecting shafts (18) being fixedly connected to a pulley 2 (22), and an end of the connecting belt (21) away from the pulley 1 (20) being rotatably arranged on the pulley 2 (22).

7. The static stone crushing device and construction method according to claim 5, characterized in that: A groove (23) is provided inside the two connecting shafts (18), a spring 2 (24) is fixedly connected inside the groove (23), a clamping block (25) is slidably connected inside the groove (23), one end of the spring 2 (24) is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping block (25), an end of the clamping block (25) away from the spring 2 (24) is arc-shaped, and both ends of the cleaning roller (19) are provided with a clamping groove (26) of the same size as the arc-shaped end of the clamping block (25).

8. A construction method for static stone crushing according to claims 1-7, characterized in that: The steps include: S1: First, you need to drill holes on the rock to be crushed. The diameter and depth of the holes will be determined according to the hardness of the rock and the model of the splitter. S2: Then, the splitting gun (1) is taken out and placed into a pre-drilled hole. If the area to be crushed is large, multiple splitting machines can be used to connect multiple splitting guns (1), which are then connected to the connecting pipe (3) through an external hydraulic pump station. The high pressure transmitted by the hydraulic pump can be used to hydraulically push the multiple hydraulic rods (2) out to the outside. The push-out of the multiple hydraulic rods (2) can cause the rock to be split and crushed along a predetermined direction. S3: In the process of using multiple hydraulic rods (2) to crush rocks, a small amount of dust will still float around. At this time, the negative pressure fan (7) can be started to generate negative pressure suction to collect the floating dust. When the dust is adsorbed into the interior of the fixed block (6), the internal activated carbon filter plate (10) can be used to intercept and filter the dust, thereby reducing the damage caused by the dust to the negative pressure fan (7). During the filtering process, the activity of the activated carbon filter plate (10) can be maintained by operating the shaking component so that it can continue to filter. The shaking component can also drive the cleaning component to operate together to perform secondary cleaning on the surface of the activated carbon filter plate (10), thereby reducing the risk of the activated carbon filter plate (10) being blocked; S4: Finally, after the rock is broken and cracked, a breaker hammer or hook machine can be used to break the rock into small pieces to complete static crushing.

Citation Information

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