Ultrahigh-pressure lifting alignment precision equipment for laminating machine
By using a four-axis linkage alignment mechanism and a high-precision compensation actuator in the laminate machine, accurate alignment compensation is achieved, and displacement error problems caused by excessive stroke and large friction in the prior art are solved, ensuring uniformity of product pressure and long life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411895496.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-22
AI Technical Summary
The displacement error of the existing laminate machine alignment mechanism increases due to excessive stroke, and the greater the friction force, the greater the displacement error, which leads to uneven pressure on the product and increases the risk of damage.
The four-axis linkage alignment mechanism is adopted to concentrate the alignment compensation action on a small platform, and precise alignment compensation is achieved through the high-precision compensation actuator and the contactless lower suction cup and the central force top block.
It effectively reduces displacement errors caused by excessive motion stroke, ensures that the product is uniformly under pressure, reduces the risk of damage caused by uneven pressure, and avoids the risk of friction damage to the equipment, and extends the working life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119550718A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of laminating machine equipment, in particular to ultra-high pressure lifting and lowering positioning precision equipment for laminating machines. Background Art
[0002] In the operation of chip component lamination machine, the alignment mechanism plays a core role. Since the upper process of lamination is printing, each dielectric film will produce different degrees of displacement during the printing process. The alignment mechanism is a device to compensate for the displacement.
[0003] There is a laminating machine on the market, which adopts an XYθ three-axis linkage alignment mechanism. If the stroke is too large during the action, the corresponding displacement error will also become larger. Moreover, when the θ axis moves, the two plates contact each other and rotate around the center frictionally. The longer the working time, the greater the friction, the greater the displacement error. Before being pressed, the commonly used alignment mechanism is not completely fitted in the vertical and horizontal directions, and there is a certain gap. These gaps will be completely fitted under high pressure. In this way, there will be a certain amount of translation when the upper mold and the lower mold are fitted during the pressure process, so that the displacement error of the product will also increase, the uniformity of the product pressure is unstable, and the risk of damage to the product due to uneven pressure will increase. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the problems and shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides ultra-high pressure lifting and positioning precision equipment for a laminating machine to solve the above problems.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is achieved in this way: The ultra-high pressure lifting and alignment precision equipment of the laminating machine of the present invention comprises an oil cylinder connecting movable plate, an alignment compensation working platform which is escalably arranged on the upper part of the oil cylinder connecting movable plate, a lifting mechanism arranged on the lower part of the alignment compensation working platform, a high-precision compensation actuator installed on the upper part of the alignment compensation working platform and a lower suction cup mounting plate arranged on the upper part of the height compensation actuator, wherein: The lifting mechanism comprises an upper lifting cylinder installed on both sides of the oil cylinder connecting the movable plate, and the lifting rod of the upper lifting cylinder is connected to the alignment compensation working platform; lifting slider assemblies are provided on both sides of the oil cylinder connecting the movable plate, and the alignment compensation working platform is installed on the oil cylinder connecting the movable plate through the lifting slider assemblies, and the four corners of the oil cylinder connecting the movable plate are provided with corresponding guide holes, and guide pillars are installed in the guide holes; The alignment compensation working platform is a symmetrical plate body, and a first square hole is provided in the center. First slide rails are installed on the four corners of the alignment compensation working platform, and two adjacent first guide rails are arranged vertically. A first slide seat is installed on the first slide rail, and a second slide rail is installed on the upper part of the first slide seat. The second slide rail is arranged vertically with the first slide rail, and a second slide seat is installed on the second slide rail, and the lower suction cup mounting plate is installed on the second slide seat; The high-precision compensation actuator includes four compensation servo motors, which are evenly arranged on the upper part of four square plates surrounding the alignment compensation working platform, and the output ends of the four compensation servo motors are all arranged in the clockwise or counterclockwise direction; the ball screw of the compensation servo motor is parallel to the first guide rail and connected to the first slide seat; The lower suction cup mounting plate is a symmetrical plate body, and a second square hole is provided in the center; A central force-adding top block with a square cross section is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the oil cylinder connecting movable plate, and the size of the central force-adding top block is matched with the first square hole and the second square hole.
[0006] Furthermore, the lifting slider assemblies are provided with six, and the six lifting slider assemblies are respectively installed in groups of three on both sides of the oil cylinder connecting the movable plate, and the upper cylinders are provided with four upper cylinders, and the four upper cylinders are respectively installed in groups of two on the outer sides of the two mounting plates.
[0007] Furthermore, the upper portion is provided with a lifting and limiting mechanism, and the lifting and limiting mechanism includes four precision screws and four groups of precision machined limiting parts.
[0008] Furthermore, the upper cylinder is replaced by an oil cylinder as a driving device.
[0009] Furthermore, the four groups of compensation servo motors are equipped with four groups of sensor components and are precisely positioned by controlling the system controller.
[0010] Furthermore, the four groups of compensation servo motors and the lifting cylinders are controlled by a system controller.
[0011] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The present invention adopts a four-axis linkage alignment mechanism to concentrate the alignment compensation action on a small platform with a very small stroke, which effectively reduces the displacement error caused by excessive movement stroke, and solves the problem of displacement error caused by too large stroke of the alignment mechanism used in the past; when the present invention is working, the lower suction cup installed on the lower suction cup mounting plate is non-contact with the central force-adding top block, which also solves the problem that the greater the friction, the greater the displacement error. There is no gap before and after compression, which effectively reduces the displacement error of the product during the compression process, ensures that the product is evenly compressed, reduces the risk of damage to the product due to uneven compression, and avoids the risk of friction damage to the equipment, effectively extending the working life of the equipment; after the precise alignment compensation of the present invention, the upper mold and the lower mold are precisely fitted during the compression process, and are more accurate during operation, which effectively reduces product damage due to uneven compression and makes the product more evenly compressed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art by reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments below. The accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be considered as limiting the present invention. Throughout the accompanying drawings, the same components have the same symbols. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 It shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the ultra-high pressure lifting and positioning precision equipment of the laminating machine of the present invention; Figure 2 Shows Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the decomposition structure.
[0013] In the figure: 1-cylinder connecting movable plate; 2-position compensation working platform; 21-first square hole; 3-center force-added top block; 5-lower suction cup mounting plate; 51-second square hole; 6-upper cylinder; 7-guide column; 8-lifting limit mechanism; 9-sensor assembly; 22-lifting slider assembly; 41-compensation servo motor; 42-first slide rail; 43-first slide seat; 44-second slide rail; 45-second slide seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] The exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided in order to enable a more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.
[0015] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the preferred embodiment of the present invention: the ultra-high pressure lifting and alignment precision equipment of the laminating machine of the present invention comprises an oil cylinder connected movable plate 1, an alignment compensation working platform 2 which can be lifted and lowered on the upper part of the oil cylinder connected movable plate 1, a jacking mechanism arranged at the lower part of the alignment compensation working platform 2, a high-precision compensation actuator installed on the upper part of the alignment compensation working platform 2 and a lower suction cup mounting plate 5 arranged on the upper part of the height compensation actuator, the jacking mechanism comprises an upper jacking cylinder 6 installed on both sides of the oil cylinder connected movable plate 1, and the jacking rod of the upper jacking cylinder 6 is connected to the alignment compensation working platform 2; lifting slider assemblies 22 are arranged on both sides of the oil cylinder connected movable plate 1, and the alignment compensation working platform 2 is installed on the oil cylinder connected movable plate 1 through the lifting slider assemblies 22, and the four corners of the oil cylinder connected movable plate 1 are provided with corresponding guide holes, and guide pillars 7 are installed in the guide holes; The alignment compensation work platform 2 is a symmetrical plate body, and a first square hole 21 is provided in the center. First guide rails 42 are installed on the four corners of the alignment compensation work platform 2. Two adjacent first guide rails 42 are arranged vertically. A first slide seat 43 is installed on the first guide rail 42. A second guide rail 44 is installed on the upper part of the first slide seat 43. The second guide rail 44 is arranged vertically to the first guide rail 42. A second slide seat 45 is installed on the second guide rail 44. The lower suction cup mounting plate 5 is installed on the second slide seat 45. The high-precision compensation actuator includes four compensation servo motors 41, which are evenly arranged on the upper part of four square plates surrounding the alignment compensation working platform 2, and the output ends of the four compensation servo motors 41 are all arranged in the clockwise or counterclockwise direction; the ball screw of the compensation servo motor 41 is parallel to the first guide rail 42 and connected to the first slide seat 43; The lower suction cup mounting plate 5 is a symmetrical plate body, and a second square hole 51 is provided in the center; A central force-adding top block 3 with a square cross section is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the oil cylinder connecting movable plate 1 , and the size of the central force-adding top block 3 is adapted to the first square hole 21 and the second square hole 51 .
[0016] During the implementation process, six symmetrical lifting slider assemblies 22 are respectively provided on both sides of the lower part of the positioning compensation work platform 2. The six lifting slider assemblies 22 are respectively installed in groups of three on both sides of the cylinder connected movable plate 1. Four upper cylinders 6 are provided, and the four upper cylinders 6 are respectively installed in groups of two on the outer side of the cylinder connected movable plate 1.
[0017] A lifting and limiting mechanism 8 is provided on the upper part, and the lifting and limiting mechanism 8 includes four precision screws and four groups of precision machined limiting parts.
[0018] In some embodiments, the upper cylinder 6 can be replaced by an oil cylinder as a driving device.
[0019] During the implementation process, four sets of compensation servo motors 41 are equipped with four sets of sensor components 9 and are controlled by the system controller for precise positioning.
[0020] It should be noted that the compensation servo motor 41, the lifting cylinder 6 and the sensor 9 are controlled by the system controller.
[0021] Working principle of the present invention: During operation, the system controller controls the lifting cylinder 6 to start. First, the alignment compensation working platform 2 moves upward, and the lifting mechanism guides and the lifting limit mechanism ensure that the heights on all sides are consistent. The lower suction cup installed on the lower suction cup mounting plate and the center force top block 3 are accurately separated to achieve contactless operation. Then the four compensation servo motors 41 drive the high-precision compensation actuator to drive the lower suction cup mounting plate 5 to work, and achieve precise alignment compensation. After precise alignment compensation, the lower suction cup mounting plate 5 moves downward and is guided by the lifting mechanism, so that the lower suction cup installed on the lower suction cup mounting plate is completely fitted with the center force top block 3, and the lower suction cup installed on the lower suction cup mounting plate is precisely fitted with the upper suction cup during the pressure process, ensuring the uniformity of product pressure.
[0022] The innovation focus of the present invention lies in the mechanical structure and the connection relationship. The circuits and controls involved are all existing technologies and will not be elaborated in detail here.
[0023] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. Ultra-high pressure lifting and positioning precision equipment for laminating machines, characterized by: The invention comprises an oil cylinder connected movable plate (1), an alignment compensation working platform (2) which is liftably arranged on the upper part of the oil cylinder connected movable plate (1), a lifting mechanism arranged on the lower part of the alignment compensation working platform (2), a high-precision compensation actuator installed on the upper part of the alignment compensation working platform (2), and a lower suction cup mounting plate (5) arranged on the upper part of the height compensation actuator, wherein: The lifting mechanism comprises an upper lifting cylinder (6) installed on both sides of the oil cylinder connected movable plate (1), and the lifting rod of the upper lifting cylinder (6) is connected to the alignment compensation working platform (2); lifting slider assemblies (22) are provided on both sides of the oil cylinder connected movable plate (1), and the alignment compensation working platform (2) is installed on the oil cylinder connected movable plate (1) through the lifting slider assemblies (22); the four corners of the oil cylinder connected movable plate (1) are provided with corresponding guide holes, and guide pillars (7) are installed in the guide holes; The alignment compensation working platform (2) is a symmetrical plate body, and a first square hole (21) is provided at the center. First guide rails (42) are installed on the four corners of the alignment compensation working platform (2), and two adjacent first guide rails (42) are arranged vertically. A first slide seat (43) is installed on the first slide rail (42), and a second slide rail (44) is installed on the upper part of the first slide seat (43). The second slide rail (44) is arranged vertically with the first slide rail (42), and a second slide seat (45) is installed on the second slide rail (44). The lower suction cup mounting plate (5) is installed on the second slide seat (45); The high-precision compensation actuator comprises four compensation servo motors (41), the four compensation servo motors (41) are evenly arranged on the upper parts of four square plates surrounding the alignment compensation working platform (2), and the output ends of the four compensation servo motors (41) are all arranged in the clockwise or counterclockwise direction; the ball screw of the compensation servo motor (41) is parallel to the first guide rail (42) and connected to the first slide seat (43); The lower suction cup mounting plate (5) is a symmetrical plate body, and a second square hole (51) is provided at the center; A central force-adding top block (3) with a square cross section is installed in the middle of the upper portion of the oil cylinder connecting movable plate (1); the size of the central force-adding top block (3) is compatible with the first square hole (21) and the second square hole (51).
2. The ultra-high pressure lifting and positioning precision equipment for laminating machines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lifting slider assemblies (22) are provided with six, and the six lifting slider assemblies (22) are respectively installed in pairs on both sides of the oil cylinder connected movable plate (1). The upper cylinders (6) are provided with four, and the four upper cylinders (6) are respectively installed in pairs on both sides of the oil cylinder connected movable plate (1).
3. The ultra-high pressure lifting and positioning precision equipment for laminating machines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A lifting limit mechanism (8) is provided on the upper part of the alignment compensation working platform (2), and the lifting limit mechanism (8) comprises four precision screws and four groups of precision machined limit parts.
4. The ultra-high pressure lifting and positioning precision equipment for laminating machines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper cylinder (6) is replaced by an oil cylinder as a driving device.
5. The ultra-high pressure lifting and positioning precision equipment for laminating machines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The four groups of compensation servo motors (41) are equipped with four groups of sensor components (9) and are controlled by a system controller for precise positioning.
6. The ultra-high pressure lifting and positioning precision equipment for laminating machines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four groups of compensation servo motors (41) and the upper cylinder (6) are controlled by a system controller.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rigid-flexible coupling motion platform driven by ball screw and control method
CN109613824A
MLCC lamination alignment high-precision micro-adjustment mechanism
CN116230424A
Lifting device for hinder and weld counterpoint mechanism
CN204856033U
Four-axis driving type sliding table module
CN210799923U
FPC sheet-to-sheet alignment mechanism
CN214278629U