Rainwater flood control retaining system for sponge city
By setting hinges and buffering components between the flood control plates of the sponge city rainwater flood control storage device, the problem that existing devices cannot buffer and relieve force during flood impact is solved, and higher stability and safety are achieved, and the service life of the device is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411823917.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing sponge city rainwater flood control storage device cannot buffer and unload force when flood impacts, resulting in limited service life of the device.
A sponge urban rainwater flood control system is designed. By setting a third hinge and a rotating buffering member between the flood control plates, the impact force is buffered and dispersed under the flood impact by using the side buffering member and the height adjustment member to improve the stability and safety of the device.
Effectively buffering the impact force of floods, improving the stability and safety of the device, and extending the service life of the device.
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Figure CN119553624A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sponge cities, and in particular to a rainwater flood control and storage system for sponge cities. Background Art
[0002] Sponge city is a new generation of urban stormwater management concept. It means that the city can adapt to environmental changes and cope with natural disasters caused by rainwater like a sponge, and has good elasticity. It can also be called a "water-elastic city". The city can adapt to environmental changes and cope with natural disasters like a sponge, and has good "elasticity". It absorbs, stores, infiltrates and purifies water when it rains. When needed, the stored water is released and utilized to achieve the free migration of rainwater in the city. Starting from the ecosystem service, the cross-scale construction of water ecological infrastructure and the combination of multiple specific technologies to build water ecological infrastructure are the core of the sponge city. In the sponge city stormwater management system, rainwater flood control and storage devices are often used.
[0003] A sponge city flood baffle is disclosed in the related art. The L-shaped bookend principle design of the L-shaped baffle and the cooperation of the telescopic bracket and the cone block can increase the stability of the flood baffle during flood control, and multiple L-shaped baffles can be connected through the L-shaped clamping groove, L-shaped clamping strip and gripping handle. However, this solution cannot buffer and unload the force when the flood hits, resulting in a limited service life of the flood control and storage device. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art to at least a certain extent. To this end, an embodiment of the present invention proposes a rainwater flood control and storage system for a sponge city, which can buffer the impact force of floods and improve the stability and safety of the device.
[0005] The rainwater flood control and storage system for sponge cities according to the embodiment of the present invention comprises:
[0006] A flood-proof board and a third hinge, wherein the number of the flood-proof boards is two, and the third hinge is respectively connected to the two flood-proof boards;
[0007] A rotating buffer component, wherein the rotating buffer component is connected to the two flood protection plates respectively;
[0008] A first connecting plate and a side buffer component, wherein the two flood-proof plates are each provided with a first connecting plate and a side buffer component on one side away from the third hinge, and the side buffer component is arranged between the first connecting plate and the flood-proof plate;
[0009] A height adjustment component, a bottom plate and a side plate, wherein a side plate is arranged at one end of the first connecting plate, a height adjustment component is arranged between the first connecting plate and the side plate, and a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the side plate.
[0010] The rainwater flood control and storage system for sponge cities of the embodiments of the present invention can buffer the impact force of floods and improve the stability and safety of the use of the device.
[0011] In some embodiments, the rotating buffer component includes a rotating plate and a second connecting plate, a fourth hinge is fixedly connected between the rotating plate and the flood control plate, a plurality of fourth springs and a fourth damper are fixedly connected between the rotating plate and the second connecting plate, and a second hinge is fixedly connected between the second connecting plates.
[0012] In some embodiments, the side buffer component includes a third spring and a third damper, a first hinge is fixedly connected between the first connecting plate and the flood control plate, both ends of the third spring and the third damper are respectively fixedly connected to the first connecting plate and the flood control plate, and isolation cloth is fixedly connected on both sides between the flood control plate and the first connecting plate.
[0013] In some embodiments, the isolation cloth is made of rubber.
[0014] In some embodiments, the isolation cloth is detachably connected to the flood protection plate and the first connecting plate.
[0015] In some embodiments, the height adjustment component includes a slider and a threaded screw, a sliding groove is opened on the outer wall of the side plate, the slider is slidably connected to the sliding groove, the slider is threadedly connected to the threaded screw, and the slider is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate.
[0016] In some embodiments, the rainwater flood control and storage system for sponge cities also includes a tilt adjustment component arranged between the bottom plate and the side plate, the tilt adjustment component includes a cylinder and a movable block, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a rotating groove, the side plate and the rotating groove are rotatably connected, an outer wall of one side of the side plate is provided with a movable groove, the movable block and the movable groove are slidably connected, the movable block and the cylinder are rotatably connected, the bottom of the cylinder and the bottom plate are fixedly connected, and a first spring and a first damper are fixedly connected between the movable block and the movable groove.
[0017] In some embodiments, the rainwater flood control and storage system for sponge cities also includes a stabilizing support component, and a stabilizing support component is arranged at the bottom of the base plate. The stabilizing support component includes a support plate and a screw. Grooves are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the bottom of the base plate, and the support plate is located inside the groove. A plurality of plug rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, the screw and the base plate are threadedly connected, and the bottom of the screw and the support plate are rotatably connected.
[0018] In some embodiments, the rainwater flood control and storage system for sponge cities also includes a filtering buffer component, the side panel is connected to the filtering buffer component, and the filtering buffer component is connected and arranged in front of the flood control plate.
[0019] In some embodiments, the filtering buffer component includes: a frame, the frame is arranged in front of the flood protection plate, and the frame is respectively connected to the two side plates;
[0020] A leakage net, a plurality of second springs and a second damper, the plurality of second springs and the second damper are fixedly connected between the two side plates and the frame, and the leakage net is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the flood control board used in the sponge city rainwater flood control and storage system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a rainwater flood control and storage system for a sponge city according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a height adjustment component for a sponge city rainwater flood control and storage system proposed by the present invention.
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial main structure of the rainwater flood control and storage system for sponge cities according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom main structure of the sponge city rainwater flood control and storage system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the filter protection component used in the sponge city rainwater flood control and storage system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Reference numerals:
[0028] Flood control plate 1, rotating groove 2, screw 3, bottom plate 4, side plate 5, slider 6, slide groove 7, threaded screw 8, first connecting plate 9, first damper 10, movable groove 11, first spring 12, movable block 13, groove 15, support plate 16, second damper 18, second spring 19, leakage net 20, frame 21, first hinge 22, third spring 23, third damper 24, isolation cloth 25,
[0029] Rotating plate 26 , fourth spring 27 , fourth damper 28 , second connecting plate 29 , second hinge 30 , third hinge 31 , fourth hinge 32 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0031] The rainwater flood control and storage system for sponge cities of the embodiment of the present invention comprises: a flood control plate 1 and a third hinge 31, the number of flood control plates 1 is two, the third hinge 31 is respectively connected to the two flood control plates 1, a rotating buffer component, the rotating buffer component is respectively connected to the two flood control plates 1, a first connecting plate 9 and a side buffer component, a first connecting plate 9 and a side buffer component are provided on the side of the two flood control plates 1 away from the third hinge 31, and the side buffer component is arranged between the first connecting plate 9 and the flood control plate 1, a height adjustment component, a bottom plate 4 and a side plate 5, a side plate 5 is arranged at one end of the first connecting plate 9, a height adjustment component is arranged between the first connecting plate 9 and the side plate 5, and a bottom plate 4 is arranged at the bottom of the side plate 5.
[0032] The rainwater flood control and storage system for sponge cities of the embodiments of the present invention can buffer the impact force of floods and improve the stability and safety of the use of the device.
[0033] Specifically, Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a third hinge 31 is fixedly connected between the two flood control plates 1, and a rotating buffer component is also arranged between the two flood control plates 1, and the rotating buffer components are respectively connected to the two flood control plates 1, a first connecting plate 9 is arranged on one side of the flood control plate 1, a side buffer component is arranged between the first connecting plate 9 and the flood control plate 1, a side plate 5 is arranged at one end of the first connecting plate 9, a height adjustment component is arranged between the first connecting plate 9 and the side plate 5, and a bottom plate 4 is arranged at the bottom of the side plate 5.
[0034] The rainwater flood control and storage system for sponge cities in the embodiment of the present invention is configured such that the flood control plates 1 are fixedly connected by a third hinge 31, so that the flood control plates 1 have the ability to rotate, and the rotation buffer component is configured such that the flood control plates 1 can rotationally buffer the impact force under the impact of the flood, thereby ensuring the safety of the device, and the side buffer component is configured such that the flood control plate 1 and the first connecting plate 9 have the ability to rotate, and the impact force under the impact of the flood is buffered and protected, thereby further improving the anti-impact capacity of the flood control plate and ensuring the stability and safety of the device during the flood control and storage process.
[0035] In some embodiments, the rotation buffer component includes a rotation plate 26 and a second connecting plate 29, a fourth hinge 32 is fixedly connected between the rotation plate 26 and the flood control plate 1, a plurality of fourth springs 27 and a fourth damper 28 are fixedly connected between the rotation plate 26 and the second connecting plate 29, and a second hinge 30 is fixedly connected between the second connecting plates 29. By setting the flood control plates 1 to be fixedly connected by the third hinge 31, the flood control plates 1 can be made to have the ability to rotate, and by setting the rotation buffer component, the flood control plates 1 can be made to rotate and buffer the impact force under the impact of the flood, thereby ensuring the safety of the device.
[0036] In some embodiments, the side buffer component includes a third spring 23 and a third damper 24, a first hinge 22 is fixedly connected between the first connecting plate 9 and the flood control plate 1, both ends of the third spring 23 and the third damper 24 are respectively fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 9 and the flood control plate 1, and isolation cloth 25 is fixedly connected on both sides between the flood control plate 1 and the first connecting plate 9.
[0037] For example, by setting the fourth hinge 32, the rotation of the flood control board 1 is transmitted to the rotating buffer component to buffer the impact force under the impact of the flood. The damper is usually used to reduce the amplitude of vibration or impact to make the system more stable. Here, the third damper 24 is used in conjunction with the third spring 23 to further enhance the impact resistance of the flood control board system. When the spring begins to vibrate after being impacted, the damper consumes the energy of the vibration and restores the system to a stable state faster. The third damper 24 is used in combination with the third spring 23, and the damper can significantly improve the stability of the flood control board system after being impacted and reduce unnecessary shaking and vibration. The first hinge 22 is a key component connecting the flood control board 1 and the first connecting plate 9, which allows a certain degree of rotational freedom between the two. This design enables the flood control board to rotate to a certain extent according to the direction of the impact force when it is impacted by the flood, thereby dispersing the impact force and reducing the concentrated damage to the fixed point. The first hinge 22 is a key component connecting the flood control board 1 and the first connecting plate 9, which allows a certain degree of rotational freedom between the two. This design enables the flood control board to rotate to a certain extent according to the direction of the impact force when it is hit by a flood, thereby dispersing the impact force and reducing concentrated damage to the fixed points.
[0038] In some embodiments, the material of the isolation cloth 25 is rubber. Rubber has high elasticity and can undergo large deformation when subjected to external force, and quickly return to its original shape after the external force is removed. This property enables the rubber isolation cloth 25 to effectively absorb and disperse the impact force when a flood hits, thereby reducing the direct impact on the flood control board 1.
[0039] In some embodiments, the isolation cloth 25 is detachably connected to the flood protection board 1 and the first connecting board 9, so as to facilitate replacement and maintenance of the isolation cloth.
[0040] In some embodiments, the height adjustment component includes a slider 6 and a threaded screw 8. A sliding groove 7 is opened on the outer wall of the side panel 5. The slider 6 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 7. The slider 6 and the threaded screw 8 are threadedly connected. The slider 6 and the first connecting plate 9 are fixedly connected.
[0041] In some embodiments, the rainwater flood control and storage system for sponge cities also includes a tilt adjustment component arranged between the bottom plate 4 and the side plate 5, the tilt adjustment component includes a cylinder and a movable block 13, the top of the bottom plate 4 is provided with a rotation groove 2, the side plate 5 is rotatably connected to the rotation groove 2, the outer wall of one side of the side plate 5 is provided with a movable groove 11, the movable block 13 is slidably connected to the movable groove 11, the movable block 13 is rotatably connected to the cylinder, the bottom of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 4, and the first spring 12 and the first damper 10 are fixedly connected between the movable block 13 and the movable groove 11. The first damper 10 can be an existing damper, or the material of the first damper 10 is rubber material.
[0042] Specifically, Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the height adjustment component includes a slider 6 and a threaded screw 8, a sliding groove 7 is provided on the outer wall of the side plate 5, the slider 6 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 7, the slider 6 is threadedly connected to the threaded screw 8, and the slider 6 is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 9, and the tilt adjustment component includes a cylinder 14 and a movable block 13, a rotating groove 2 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 4, the side plate 5 is rotatably connected to the rotating groove 2, a movable groove 11 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the side plate 5, the movable block 13 is slidably connected to the movable groove 11, the movable block 13 is rotatably connected to the cylinder 14, the bottom of the cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 4, and the movable block 13 and the movable groove 11 are connected. A first spring 12 and a first damper 10 are fixedly connected therebetween, and a threaded screw 8 is provided to drive the slider 6 to be lifted and lowered along the slide groove 7 opened in the side plate 5, thereby driving the first connecting plate 9 and its flood control plate 1 to be lifted and lowered, so that the height can be adjusted according to flood control needs, and a cylinder 14 is provided to push the movable block 13 to move in the movable groove 11 opened in the side plate 5, so that the side plate 5 and the bottom plate 4 can be rotated and adjusted, so that the flood control angle can be adjusted, and the first spring 12 and the first damper 10 can play a buffering role to ensure the safety and stability of flood control and storage.
[0043] In some embodiments, the rainwater flood control and storage system for sponge cities also includes a stable support component, a stable support component is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate 4, and the stable support component includes a support plate 16 and a screw 3. Grooves 15 are provided on both sides of the outer wall at the bottom of the bottom plate 4. The support plate 16 is located inside the groove 15. A plurality of plugs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 16. The screw 3 is threadedly connected to the bottom plate 4, and the bottom of the screw 3 is rotatably connected to the support plate 16. By providing a stable support component, the contact stability between the bottom plate 4 and the ground can be ensured, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the device during the flood control and storage process.
[0044] In some embodiments, the rainwater flood control and storage system for sponge cities further includes a filtering buffer component, the side plate 5 is connected to the filtering buffer component, and the filtering buffer component is connected and arranged in front of the flood control plate 1. The filtering buffer component can buffer and filter the flood to prevent debris from accumulating on the third hinge 31 and affecting the buffering effect of the system.
[0045] In some embodiments, the filtering buffer component includes a frame 21 , which is disposed in front of the flood protection plate 1 , and the frame 21 is connected to the two side plates 5 , respectively.
[0046] A leakage net 20, a plurality of second springs 19 and a second damper 18 are fixedly connected between the two side plates 5 and the frame 21, and a leakage net 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 21. A frame 21 is provided on one side of the side plate 5, a plurality of second springs 19 and a second damper 18 are fixedly connected between the frame 21 and the side plate 5, and a leakage net 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 21. By providing the leakage net 20 in the frame 21, larger objects in the flood can be intercepted and processed to avoid impact damage to the device. By providing the frame 21 and the side plate 5 connected and fixed by the second damper 18 and the second spring 19, the frame 21 and its leakage net 20 can buffer and protect larger objects, thereby ensuring the safety and stability of the device.
[0047] The following is an overall description of the rainwater flood control and storage system used in sponge cities.
[0048] A rainwater flood control and storage system for sponge cities includes a flood control board 1, a third hinge 31 is fixedly connected between the flood control boards 1, a rotating buffer component is arranged between the flood control boards 1, a first connecting plate 9 is arranged on one side of the flood control board 1, a side buffer component is arranged between the first connecting plate 9 and the flood control board 1, a side plate 5 is arranged at one end of the first connecting plate 9, a height adjustment component is arranged between the first connecting plate 9 and the side plate 5, a bottom plate 4 is arranged at the bottom of the side plate 5, a tilt adjustment component is arranged between the bottom plate 4 and the side plate 5, and a stable support component is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 4.
[0049] By arranging the flood prevention plates 1 to be fixedly connected by the third hinge 31, the flood prevention plates 1 can be allowed to rotate. By arranging the rotation buffer component, the flood prevention plates 1 can rotationally buffer the impact force under the impact of the flood, thereby ensuring the safety of the device. By arranging the side buffer component, the flood prevention plate 1 and the first connecting plate 9 can be allowed to rotate, and the impact force under the impact of the flood can be buffered and protected, thereby further improving the impact resistance of the flood prevention plate. By arranging the stabilizing support component, the contact stability between the bottom plate 4 and the ground can be achieved, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the device during the flood prevention and storage process.
[0050] In the present invention, the rotating buffer component includes a rotating plate 26 and a second connecting plate 29, a fourth hinge 32 is fixedly connected between the rotating plate 26 and the flood control plate 1, a plurality of fourth springs 27 and a fourth damper 28 are fixedly connected between the rotating plate 26 and the second connecting plate 29, and a second hinge 30 is fixedly connected between the second connecting plates 29. By setting the flood control plates 1 to be fixedly connected by the third hinge 31, the flood control plates 1 can be made to have the ability to rotate. By setting the rotating buffer component, the flood control plates 1 can perform rotational buffering on the impact force under the impact of the flood, thereby ensuring the safety of the device.
[0051] The side buffer component includes a third spring 23 and a third damper 24. A first hinge 22 is fixedly connected between the first connecting plate 9 and the flood control plate 1. Both ends of the third spring 23 and the third damper 24 are respectively fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 9 and the flood control plate 1. Isolation cloth 25 is fixedly connected on both sides between the flood control plate 1 and the first connecting plate 9. By arranging the side buffer component, the flood control plate 1 and the first connecting plate 9 can be allowed to rotate, and the impact force can be buffered and protected under the impact of the flood, thereby further improving the impact resistance of the flood control plate.
[0052] The height adjustment component includes a slider 6 and a threaded screw 8, a sliding groove 7 is provided on the outer wall of the side plate 5, the slider 6 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 7, the slider 6 is threadedly connected to the threaded screw 8, and the slider 6 is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 9. The tilt adjustment component includes a cylinder 14 and a movable block 13, a rotating groove 2 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 4, the side plate 5 is rotatably connected to the rotating groove 2, a movable groove 11 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the side plate 5, the movable block 13 is slidably connected to the movable groove 11, the movable block 13 is rotatably connected to the cylinder 14, the bottom of the cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 4, and the movable block 13 and the movable groove 11 are fixedly connected. It is fixedly connected with a first spring 12 and a first damper 10. The threaded screw 8 is provided to drive the slider 6 to move up and down along the slide groove 7 opened in the side plate 5, so that the first connecting plate 9 and its flood control plate 1 can be driven to move up and down, so that the height can be adjusted according to flood control needs. The cylinder 14 is provided to push the movable block 13 to move in the movable groove 11 opened in the side plate 5, so that the side plate 5 and the bottom plate 4 can be rotated and adjusted, so that the flood control angle can be adjusted, and the first spring 12 and the first damper 10 can play a buffering role to ensure the safety and stability of flood control and storage.
[0053] The stable support component includes a support plate 16 and a screw 3. Grooves 15 are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the bottom of the bottom plate 4. The support plate 16 is located inside the groove 15. A plurality of plug rods 17 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 16. The screw 3 and the bottom plate 4 are threadedly connected. The bottom of the screw 3 and the support plate 16 are rotatably connected. By setting up the stable support component, the contact stability between the bottom plate 4 and the ground can be ensured, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the device during flood control and storage.
[0054] A frame 21 is provided on one side of the side plate 5, and a plurality of second springs 19 and second dampers 18 are fixedly connected between the frame 21 and the side plate 5. A leakage net 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 21. By setting the leakage net 20 inside the frame 21, larger objects in the flood can be intercepted and processed to avoid impact damage to the device. The frame 21 and the side plate 5 are connected and fixed by the second damper 18 and the second spring 19, so that the frame 21 and its leakage net 20 can buffer and protect larger objects, thereby ensuring the safety and stability of the device.
[0055] The following is the use process. When in use, the flood-proof boards 1 are fixedly connected by the third hinge 31, so that the flood-proof boards 1 can rotate. By setting the rotation buffer component, the flood-proof boards 1 can rotate and buffer the impact force under the impact of the flood, thereby ensuring the safety of the device. By setting the side buffer component, the flood-proof board 1 and the first connecting plate 9 can rotate, and the impact force can be buffered and protected under the impact of the flood, thereby further improving the anti-impact ability of the flood-proof board. By setting the stable support component, the contact stability between the bottom plate 4 and the ground can be ensured. The device is stable and safe during the flood control and storage process. The threaded screw 8 is arranged to drive the slider 6 to move up and down along the slide groove 7 opened in the side plate 5, so that the first connecting plate 9 and its flood control plate 1 can be driven to move up and down, so that the height can be adjusted according to flood control needs. The cylinder 14 is arranged to push the movable block 13 to move in the movable groove 11 opened in the side plate 5, so that the side plate 5 and the bottom plate 4 can be rotated and adjusted, so that the flood control angle can be adjusted, and the first spring 12 and the first damper 10 can play a buffering role to ensure the safety and stability of flood control and storage.
[0056] By providing the flood protection panels 1 to be fixedly connected by the third hinge 31 , the flood protection panels 1 can be made to rotate.
[0057] By providing the side buffer components, the flood control board 1 and the first connecting plate 9 can be allowed to rotate, and the impact force under the impact of the flood can be buffered and protected, thereby further improving the impact resistance of the flood control board 1.
[0058] By providing a stable support component, the contact stability between the bottom plate 4 and the ground can be ensured, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the device during the flood control and storage process.
[0059] The sponge city rainwater flood control and storage system of the embodiment of the present invention is configured such that two flood control plates 1 are fixedly connected by a third hinge 31, so that the flood control plates 1 have the ability to rotate, and by providing a rotation buffer component, the flood control plates 1 can perform rotation buffering on the impact force under the impact of the flood, thereby ensuring the safety of the device. At the same time, by providing a side buffer component, the flood control plate 1 and the first connecting plate 9 can have the ability to rotate, and the impact force under the impact of the flood can be buffered and protected, thereby further improving the impact resistance of the flood control plate 1. By providing a stabilizing support component, the contact stability between the bottom plate 4 and the ground can be achieved, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the device during the flood control and storage process.
[0060] The rainwater flood control and storage system for sponge cities implemented by the present invention can intercept and process larger objects in flood water by setting a leakage net 20 in the frame 21 to avoid impact damage to the device. The frame 21 and the side plate 5 are connected and fixed by the second damper 18 and the second spring 19, so that the frame 21 and its leakage net 20 can buffer and protect larger objects, thereby ensuring the safety and stability of the device.
[0061] The rainwater flood control and storage system for sponge cities implemented by the present invention drives the slider 6 to rise and fall along the slide groove 7 opened in the side plate 5 by setting a threaded screw 8, thereby driving the first connecting plate 9 and its flood control plate 1 to rise and fall, so that the height can be adjusted according to flood control needs, and the cylinder is set to push the movable block 13 to move in the movable groove 11 opened in the side plate 5, so that the side plate 5 and the bottom plate 4 can be rotated and adjusted, so that the flood control angle can be adjusted, and the first spring 12 and the first damper 10 can play a buffering role to ensure the safety and stability of flood control and storage.
[0062] In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms “center”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “clockwise”, “counterclockwise”, “axial”, “radial”, “circumferential”, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0063] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0064] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0065] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0066] In the present invention, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0067] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rainwater flood control and storage system for sponge cities, characterized in that: include: A flood-proof board and a third hinge, wherein the number of the flood-proof boards is two, and the third hinge is respectively connected to the two flood-proof boards; A rotating buffer component, wherein the rotating buffer component is connected to the two flood protection plates respectively; A first connecting plate and a side buffer component, wherein the two flood-proof plates are each provided with a first connecting plate and a side buffer component on one side away from the third hinge, and the side buffer component is arranged between the first connecting plate and the flood-proof plate; A height adjustment component, a bottom plate and a side plate, wherein a side plate is arranged at one end of the first connecting plate, a height adjustment component is arranged between the first connecting plate and the side plate, and a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the side plate.
2. The rainwater flood control and storage system for sponge cities according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rotating buffer component includes a rotating plate and a second connecting plate, a fourth hinge is fixedly connected between the rotating plate and the flood control plate, a plurality of fourth springs and a fourth damper are fixedly connected between the rotating plate and the second connecting plate, and a second hinge is fixedly connected between the second connecting plates.
3. The rainwater flood control and storage system for sponge cities according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The side buffer component includes a third spring and a third damper. A first hinge is fixedly connected between the first connecting plate and the flood control plate. Both ends of the third spring and the third damper are respectively fixedly connected to the first connecting plate and the flood control plate. Isolation cloth is fixedly connected on both sides between the flood control plate and the first connecting plate.
4. The rainwater flood control and storage system for sponge cities according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The material of the isolation cloth is rubber.
5. The rainwater flood control and storage system for sponge cities according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The isolation cloth is detachably connected to the flood protection plate and the first connecting plate.
6. The rainwater flood control and storage system for sponge cities according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The height adjustment component includes a slider and a threaded screw. A sliding groove is provided on the outer wall of the side plate. The slider is slidably connected to the sliding groove. The slider is threadedly connected to the threaded screw. The slider is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate.
7. The rainwater flood control and storage system for sponge cities according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a tilt adjustment component arranged between the bottom plate and the side plate, the tilt adjustment component includes a cylinder and a movable block, a rotating groove is opened on the top of the bottom plate, the side plate and the rotating groove are rotatably connected, a movable groove is opened on the outer wall of one side of the side plate, the movable block and the movable groove are slidably connected, the movable block and the cylinder are rotatably connected, the bottom of the cylinder and the bottom plate are fixedly connected, and a first spring and a first damper are fixedly connected between the movable block and the movable groove.
8. The rainwater flood control and storage system for sponge cities according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a stable support component, which is arranged at the bottom of the base plate. The stable support component includes a support plate and a screw. Grooves are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the bottom of the base plate. The support plate is located inside the groove. A plurality of plug rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate. The screw and the base plate are threadedly connected, and the bottom of the screw and the support plate are rotatably connected.
9. The rainwater flood control and storage system for sponge cities according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a filtering buffer component, the side plate is connected to the filtering buffer component, and the filtering buffer component is connected and arranged in front of the flood control plate.
10. The rainwater flood control and storage system for sponge cities according to claim 9 is characterized in that: The filtering buffer component comprises: a frame, the frame is arranged in front of the flood protection plate, and the frame is connected to the two side plates respectively; A leakage net, a plurality of second springs and a second damper, the plurality of second springs and the second damper are fixedly connected between the two side plates and the frame, and the leakage net is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame.