Rice airing and turning-over device for agricultural production

Abstract

The invention discloses an agricultural production rice airing and turnover device which comprises a main support, a placing box and turnover fixing assemblies, the placing box is installed on the inner side of the main support, the turnover fixing assemblies are installed in and on the outer side of the placing box, the placing box is installed through the main support, rice is placed through the placing box for use, and the turnover fixing assemblies are arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the placing box. According to the paddy rice airing device, the overturning fixing assembly is arranged to fix paddy rice and then overturn the paddy rice for multiple times, the airing effect of the paddy rice is improved conveniently, and the overturning fixing assembly comprises a main motor, a small air cylinder, a fixing pressing rod, a fixing buckle, an elastic band and a back screen plate; the main motor is driven to drive the placing box to turn over for use, the automatic turn-over device can turn over rice regularly, it is ensured that each part is fully aired, and therefore the overall airing efficiency is improved, manual turn-over is replaced with mechanical operation, dependence on labor force is reduced, the labor cost is reduced, and the practicability is high. And the rice is stably fixed by using a fixing pressing rod and an elastic band.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of rice drying equipment, and in particular to a rice drying and turning device for agricultural production. Background Art

[0002] As a major agricultural country, my country has a huge annual rice output. In agricultural production, rice is an indispensable staple food. After rice is harvested from the fields, it needs to be dried in the sun. Therefore, people often store rice. However, rice is easily affected by moisture and mold, so it must be dried frequently. When drying, the grain is generally spread in a ventilated and sunny place to allow the grain to be evenly heated over a large area and accelerate the evaporation of moisture.

[0003] In the existing document 202220262060.0, after the rice is laid, it cannot be turned over for use, and general rice drying usually relies on manual turning over, and general devices cannot fix the rice during drying, resulting in the need for manual laying of the rice again to ensure that the rice is evenly dried. Manual turning over is not only labor-intensive but also inefficient, and it is difficult to meet the needs of large-scale rice production. Therefore, the present invention proposes a rice drying and turning device for agricultural production to solve the problems existing in the prior art. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to propose a rice drying and turning device for agricultural production, which drives the main motor to drive the placement box to turn over, and the automatic turning device can turn the rice at a regular time to ensure that each part is fully dried, thereby improving the overall drying efficiency. By replacing manual turning with mechanized operation, the dependence on labor is reduced and the labor cost is reduced. The rice is stably fixed by using a fixed pressure rod and an elastic band to avoid the rice being squeezed together. The uniform turning operation helps to dry the rice evenly and reduce the occurrence of mildew and cracks.

[0005] To achieve the purpose of the present invention, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a rice drying and turning device for agricultural production, comprising a main support, a placement box and a turning and fixing assembly, the placement box is rotatably installed on the inner side of the main support, and the turning and fixing assemblies are movably installed on the inside and outside of the placement box, the placement box is installed through the main support, and the rice is placed and used through the placement box, and the rice is fixed by setting the turning and fixing group and then turned over for multiple times, which is convenient for improving the drying effect of the rice, and the turning and fixing assembly comprises a main motor, a small cylinder, a fixed pressure rod, a fixed buckle, an elastic band and a back mesh plate, a main motor is fixedly installed on one side of the main support, the output end of the main motor is connected to the placement box, multiple groups of small cylinders are fixedly installed on both sides of the inside of the placement box, and the output end of the small cylinder is connected to the fixed pressure rod, the fixed pressure rod is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the inside of the placement box, multiple groups of fixed buckles are fixedly installed on the bottom of the inside of the placement box, an elastic band is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed buckle, and a back mesh plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the placement box.

[0006] A further improvement is that a movable door is movably installed on one side of the top of the storage box, and a ventilation mesh plate is fixedly installed on the front of the movable door. The setting of the movable door facilitates closing the top of the storage box.

[0007] A further improvement is that an air collecting box is fixedly installed on the front of the placement box, a fan is fixedly installed on the front of the air collecting box, a heater is fixedly installed on one side of the air collecting box, and an output end of the heater is arranged on one side of the air collecting box.

[0008] A further improvement is that: dehumidifiers are fixedly installed on both sides of the storage box, dehumidification ports are opened on both sides of the front of the storage box, and the output end of the dehumidifier is connected to the dehumidification port.

[0009] A further improvement is that: a plurality of vibration motors are fixedly installed at the bottom of the placement box, and the output ends of the vibration motors are connected to the back mesh plate.

[0010] A further improvement is that a mounting frame is fixedly mounted on one side of the main support, a solar panel is fixedly mounted above the mounting frame, a battery is fixedly mounted on one side inside the main support, and the output end of the solar panel is connected to the battery.

[0011] A further improvement is that a timer is fixedly mounted on one side of the main bracket, and a buzzer is fixedly mounted on the front side of the main bracket.

[0012] A further improvement is that: a plurality of groups of magnetic blocks are fixedly installed on one side of the movable door, and a plurality of groups of magnetic strips are fixedly installed on the front side of the placement box.

[0013] A further improvement is that a control button is fixedly mounted on the front of the main bracket, and the control button is electrically connected to the inside of the entire device.

[0014] A further improvement is that a storage groove is provided at the lower inner side of the main bracket, and a plurality of sets of universal wheels are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the main bracket.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention drives the main motor to drive the placement box to be turned over through the mutual cooperation between the main motor, the small cylinder, the fixed pressure rod, the fixed buckle, the elastic band and the back mesh plate. The automatic turning device can turn the rice at a regular time to ensure that each part is fully dried, thereby improving the overall drying efficiency. The mechanized operation replaces the manual turning, which reduces the dependence on labor and reduces the labor cost. The fixed pressure rod and the elastic band are used to stably fix the rice to avoid the rice being squeezed together. The uniform turning operation helps to dry the rice evenly, reduce the occurrence of mildew and cracks, and improve the overall quality of the rice after drying. The wind collecting box is set to dry the rice inside when the weather is bad, thereby improving the functionality and practicality of the device. The solar panels and batteries are set to adopt energy-saving design and renewable energy as the power source to reduce energy consumption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a top view of the placement box of the present invention.

[0019] Figure identification: 1. Main bracket; 2. Placement box; 3. Main motor; 4. Small cylinder; 5. Fixed pressure rod; 6. Fixed buckle; 7. Elastic band; 8. Back mesh; 9. Moisture collecting box; 10. Ventilation mesh; 11. Air collecting box; 12. Fan; 13. Heater; 14. Dehumidifier; 15. Dehumidification port; 16. Vibration motor; 17. Mounting frame; 18. Solar panel; 19. Battery; 20. Timer; 21. Buzzer; 22. Magnetic block; 23. Magnetic strip; 24. Control button; 25. Storage slot; 26. Universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms installation, connection and connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] In the document 202220262060.0, by rotating the rotating plate, the screw also rotates, the scraper slides downward, and the handle is pushed, and the accumulated rice is pushed away by the flip plate. The scraper is used to flatten the accumulated rice, and the rice is spread out. After the spreading is completed, it is dried. This method cannot fix and flip the rice when drying the rice, which greatly reduces the efficiency of drying the rice. In the present application, the rice is fixed by fixing the pressure rod and the elastic band, and then the fixed rice is turned over and dried by the main motor, which greatly improves the drying efficiency of the rice. Even if it is impossible to dry the rice on a cloudy day, the fan and heater inside the wind collecting box are used to comprehensively dry the rice inside, and the dehumidifier and moisture discharge port arranged on both sides are used to discharge the internal moisture, which further improves the drying effect of the rice and greatly improves the functionality of the device.

[0023] according to Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, the present embodiment provides a rice drying and turning device for agricultural production, comprising a main support 1, a placing box 2 and a turning and fixing assembly. The placing box 2 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the main support 1, and the turning and fixing assemblies are movably installed inside and outside the placing box 2. The placing box 2 is installed through the main support 1, and the rice is placed and used through the placing box 2. The rice is fixed by setting the turning and fixing group and then turned over for multiple times, which is convenient for improving the drying effect of the rice. The turning and fixing assembly comprises a main motor 3, a small cylinder 4, a fixed pressure rod 5, a fixed buckle 6, an elastic band 7 and a back mesh plate 8. A main motor 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the main support 1, and the motor model is Y90S-2. The output end of the main motor 3 is connected to the placing box 2. By placing the rice into the placing box 2, the rice can be turned over and over again. The main motor 3 is driven to drive the placement box 2 to rotate and turn over for use. Multiple groups of small cylinders 4 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inside of the placement box 2. The output ends of the small cylinders 4 are connected to fixed pressure rods 5. The fixed pressure rods 5 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the inside of the placement box 2. By driving the small cylinders 4 to drive the fixed pressure rods 5 to descend, it is convenient to fix the vertically placed rice for use. Multiple groups of fixing buckles 6 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the placement box 2. An elastic band 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing buckle 6. The elastic band 7 is detachably installed through the fixing buckle 6. The elastic band 7 can be installed at any position on the bottom of the placement box 2. The horizontally placed rice is fixed for use through the setting of the elastic band 7. A back mesh panel 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the placement box 2. The back mesh panel 8 is arranged to facilitate the ventilation of the inside of the placement box 2.

[0024] A movable door 9 is movably installed on one side of the top of the storage box 2. The movable door 9 facilitates closing the top of the storage box 2. A ventilation mesh plate 10 is fixedly installed on the front of the movable door 9. The ventilation mesh plate 10 facilitates ventilation on both sides of the rice when the rice is turned over for drying.

[0025] A wind collecting box 11 is fixedly installed on the front of the placement box 2, and hot air is blown into the interior of the placement box 2 through the wind collecting box 11. The rice can be dried even when the weather is bad. A fan 12 is fixedly installed on the front of the wind collecting box 11, and a heater 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the wind collecting box 11. The output end of the heater 13 is arranged on one side of the wind collecting box 11. Heat is generated by heating through the heater 13, and the fan 12 is used to guide the hot air into the placement box 2 for drying to complete the rice drying work.

[0026] Dehumidifiers 14 are fixedly installed on both sides of the storage box 2. The interior of the storage box 2 is dehumidified by driving the dehumidifier 14. Dehumidification ports 15 are opened on both sides of the front of the storage box 2. The output end of the dehumidifier 14 is connected to the dehumidification port 15, and the moisture is discharged through the dehumidification port 15.

[0027] A plurality of vibration motors 16 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage box 2, and the output end of the vibration motor 16 is connected to the back mesh plate 8. The setting of the vibration motor 16 facilitates continuous vibration of the interior of the storage box 2 to break up the rice and improve the drying efficiency.

[0028] A mounting frame 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the main bracket 1, and a solar panel 18 is installed through the mounting frame 17. A solar panel 18 is fixedly installed above the mounting frame 17. The arrangement of the solar panel 18 facilitates continuous energy supply for the entire device. A battery 19 is fixedly installed on one side inside the main bracket 1, and the output end of the solar panel 18 is connected to the battery 19, so that excess electricity is stored in the battery 19 for storage and use.

[0029] A timer 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the main support 1, and the timer 20 is used to set and adjust the turning cycle. A buzzer 21 is fixedly installed on the front side of the main support 1, and the buzzer 21 is set to remind the staff to perform control operations.

[0030] A plurality of magnetic blocks 22 are fixedly installed on one side of the movable door 9, and a plurality of magnetic strips 23 are fixedly installed on the front of the storage box 2. The arrangement of the magnetic blocks 22 and the magnetic strips 23 facilitates the opening and closing of the movable door 9 at any time.

[0031] A control button 24 is fixedly mounted on the front of the main bracket 1 . The control button 24 is electrically connected to the inside of the entire device, and the control button 24 is used to facilitate the control of the entire device.

[0032] A storage groove 25 is provided at the lower inner side of the main bracket 1, and the storage groove 25 facilitates the collection and use of rice exposed during the flipping and drying process. A plurality of sets of universal wheels 26 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the main bracket 1, and the universal wheels 26 facilitate the flexible movement and use of the main bracket 1.

[0033] When the rice drying and turning device is used for agricultural production, the placement box 2 is installed through the main bracket 1, and the rice is placed through the placement box 2. The rice is fixed by setting the turning and fixing group and then turned over for multiple times, which is convenient for improving the drying effect of the rice. The main motor 3 is driven by putting the rice into the placement box 2 to drive the placement box 2 to rotate and turn over, and the small cylinder 4 is driven to drive the fixed pressure rod 5 to descend, which is convenient for fixing the vertically placed rice. The elastic band 7 is detachably installed by the fixing buckle 6, and the elastic band 7 can be installed at any position at the bottom of the placement box 2. The horizontally placed rice is fixed by the setting of the elastic band 7. The interior of the placement box 2 is conveniently ventilated by the setting of the back mesh plate 8, and the top of the placement box 2 is conveniently closed by the setting of the movable door 9. The two sides of the rice can be ventilated when the rice is turned over by the setting of the ventilation mesh plate 10. Hot air is blown into the interior of the placement box 2 by the air collecting box 11, and the rice can be dried even in bad weather. The heater 13 generates heat by heating, and the fan 12 is used to introduce hot air into the placement box 2 for drying to complete the rice drying work. The dehumidifier 14 is driven to dehumidify the interior of the placement box 2, and the moisture is discharged by the dehumidification port 15. The setting of the vibration motor 16 facilitates continuous vibration of the interior of the placement box 2 to facilitate breaking up the rice and improving the drying efficiency. The solar panel 18 is installed through the mounting frame 17. The setting of the solar panel 18 facilitates continuous energy supply for the entire device, and the excess electricity is stored in the battery 19 for storage and use. The timer 20 is set to set and adjust the turning cycle, and the buzzer 21 is set to remind the staff to control the operation. The magnetic block 22 and the magnetic strip 23 are set to facilitate the opening and closing of the movable door 9 at any time. The control button 24 facilitates the control and use of the entire device. The storage slot 25 is set to facilitate the collection and use of the rice exposed during the flipping and drying process. The universal wheel 26 is set to facilitate the flexible movement of the main bracket 1.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rice drying and turning device for agricultural production, comprising a main support (1), a placement box (2) and a turning and fixing assembly, characterized in that: A placement box (2) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the main support (1), and a flip fixing assembly is movably mounted on the inner and outer sides of the placement box (2). The flip fixing assembly comprises a main motor (3), a small cylinder (4), a fixed pressure rod (5), a fixed buckle (6), an elastic band (7) and a back mesh plate (8). A main motor (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the main support (1), and the output end of the main motor (3) is connected to the placement box (2). Multiple groups of small cylinders (4) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the placement box (2), and the output ends of the small cylinders (4) are connected to the fixed pressure rod (5). The fixed pressure rod (5) is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the placement box (2). Multiple groups of fixed buckles (6) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the placement box (2), and an elastic band (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed buckle (6). A back mesh plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the placement box (2).

2. The rice drying and turning device for agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable door (9) is movably mounted on one side of the top of the placement box (2), and a ventilation mesh plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the front of the movable door (9).

3. The rice drying and turning device for agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air collecting box (11) is fixedly mounted on the front of the placement box (2), a fan (12) is fixedly mounted on the front of the air collecting box (11), a heater (13) is fixedly mounted on one side of the air collecting box (11), and an output end of the heater (13) is arranged on one side of the air collecting box (11).

4. The rice drying and turning device for agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Dehumidifiers (14) are fixedly installed on both sides of the storage box (2), and dehumidification ports (15) are opened on both sides of the front of the storage box (2), and the output end of the dehumidifier (14) is connected to the dehumidification port (15).

5. The rice drying and turning device for agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of vibration motors (16) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the placement box (2), and the output ends of the vibration motors (16) are connected to the back mesh plate (8).

6. The rice drying and turning device for agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (17) is fixedly mounted on one side of the main support (1), a solar panel (18) is fixedly mounted above the mounting frame (17), a storage battery (19) is fixedly mounted on one side inside the main support (1), and an output end of the solar panel (18) is connected to the storage battery (19).

7. The rice drying and turning device for agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A timer (20) is fixedly mounted on one side of the main bracket (1), and a buzzer (21) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the main bracket (1).

8. The rice drying and turning device for agricultural production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of magnetic blocks (22) are fixedly mounted on one side of the movable door (9), and a plurality of groups of magnetic strips (23) are fixedly mounted on the front side of the placement box (2).

9. The rice drying and turning device for agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control button (24) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the main bracket (1).

10. The rice drying and turning device for agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage groove (25) is provided at the lower inner side of the main bracket (1), and a plurality of sets of universal wheels (26) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the main bracket (1).

Images