Atomization device for trachea cannula
By using transducer sheets in the atomization device to generate mechanical vibrations and combine the design of the fume hole and mixing wheel, the problem that existing atomizers cannot mix oxygen and drugs uniformly is solved, achieving a safer and more efficient surgical process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510036710.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing nebulizers cannot effectively mix oxygen and anesthetic drugs evenly, resulting in discomfort in the patient during the operation and reducing the safety of the operation.
A atomization device for tracheal intubation was designed, using a transducer to generate mechanical vibration to vibrate the drug into a mist, and mix oxygen and atomized drug evenly through the vent hole and the mixing wheel.
A uniform mix of oxygen and atomized drugs is achieved to prevent lung irritation caused by excessive drug concentration, and improve the safety and efficiency of the surgery.
Smart Images

Figure CN119564986A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of atomization for endotracheal intubation, and in particular to an atomization device for endotracheal intubation. Background Art
[0002] The transducer that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy is mainly a piezoelectric ceramic piece. A piezoelectric ceramic piece is a device that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy using the piezoelectric effect. By using this effect, piezoelectric ceramic pieces can convert electrical energy into mechanical energy. Piezoelectric ceramic pieces are widely used in various fields, including ultrasonic transducers, ultrasonic medical devices, ultrasonic cleaners, and ultrasonic atomizers. In ultrasonic transducers and ultrasonic medical devices, piezoelectric ceramic pieces are used to convert electrical energy into mechanical vibrations for diagnosis and treatment.
[0003] When using inhalation anesthetics, medical staff will strictly control the concentration and dosage of the drugs to ensure the safety and comfort of the patients. High concentrations of inhalation anesthetics may cause nausea and vomiting. When patients need surgery and inhalation anesthesia, general nebulizers cannot effectively mix oxygen and anesthetics quickly and evenly, resulting in reduced safety and efficiency of the patient's surgery. Therefore, the uniformity of atomization is of paramount importance in surgical work, and further research and improvement is needed. Summary of the invention
[0004] The invention discloses an atomizing device for endotracheal intubation, aiming to solve the technical problem that a general atomizer cannot evenly mix oxygen and anesthesia drugs, causing physical discomfort to patients during surgery, reducing the safety of the surgery and affecting the personal safety of the patients.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] The nozzle of the nozzle is fixedly connected to the nozzle of the nozzle, and the nozzle is provided with a nozzle which is provided at the bottom of the nozzle.
[0007] The medicine bottle is equipped with an auxiliary mechanism, which facilitates subsequent operations on the atomized medicine;
[0008] An oxygen connection mechanism is installed at a position near the air inlet pipe at the bottom of the housing, and the oxygen connection mechanism is used to connect oxygen;
[0009] A support structure is installed at the bottom of the housing, and the support structure is used to reduce vibration;
[0010] A safety mechanism is installed on the top of the shell, and the safety mechanism is used to recover the medicine.
[0011] The directions of the jet holes are all counterclockwise, the anode wire and the cathode wire are electrically connected to the transducer sheets respectively, the fiber block and the fiber rod are both made of fiber materials and have water absorption properties, and the sliding block slides inside the connecting tube.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the auxiliary mechanism includes a filling tube arranged on the top of the medicine bottle, one end of the filling tube is threadedly connected to a safety cover, a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the medicine bottle, the bottom of the drain pipe is threadedly connected to a drain cover, the upper surface of the fiber rod is fixedly connected to a baffle plate, and the upper surface of the baffle plate is provided with multiple guide plates.
[0013] A plurality of guide fibers are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fiber rod, a recovery pipe is arranged at the bottom of the shell near the connecting pipe, a cleaning port is arranged at the bottom of the recovery pipe, a cleaning cover is threadedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning port, and a return pipe is inserted at one side of the recovery pipe.
[0014] The function of the filling pipe is to inject medicine, the function of the baffle is to shield the medicine injected by the filling pipe to prevent the medicine from directly contacting the fiber rod and preventing the drug concentration inside the fiber rod from being too high, the function of the guide plate is to guide the medicine to flow into the bottom of the medicine bottle, and the function of the guide fiber is to absorb the diluted medicine at the bottom into the fiber rod when the drug liquid level is too low.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the oxygen connecting mechanism includes an outer shell whose bottom is located at the position of the air inlet pipe and is fixedly connected to an oxygen tube, a plug rod is slidably connected to the inside of the oxygen tube, one end of the plug rod is fixedly connected to a sealed piston, a sealing groove is provided at the bottom edge of the sealed piston, the other end of the plug rod is fixedly connected to a contact block, a return spring is sleeved on the other end of the plug rod near the contact block, a connector is threadedly connected to the bottom of the oxygen tube near the plug rod, an excitation end is designed on the top of the connector, and a plurality of connecting holes are provided inside the oxygen tube.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the support structure includes two first connecting plates fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, one side of the first connecting plate is rotatably connected to the first support frame, the two sides of the bottom end of the first support frame are respectively fixedly connected to the second connecting plates, and one side of the second connecting plate is rotatably connected to the second support frame.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the safety mechanism includes a conduit connected to the top of the outer shell, the other end of the conduit is sleeved with a collecting tube, the interior of the collecting tube is designed with a guide tube, the interior of the collecting tube is provided with a flow guide tube at the bottom of the guide tube, and the interior of the collecting tube is provided with a liquid outlet tube at the bottom of the flow guide tube.
[0018] An absorption cylinder is plugged into the bottom of the collecting cylinder near the liquid outlet pipe, an absorption sponge is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the absorption cylinder, and a joint is plugged into one end of the guide pipe.
[0019] The two ends of the guide tube are respectively connected to the guide tube, the liquid outlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the guide tube, and the liquid outlet pipe is connected to the inside of the absorption tube. The absorption sponge absorbs the medicine in the absorption tube to prevent the volatilization of the medicine from affecting the absorption of the medicine.
[0020] It can be seen from the above that the atomization device for endotracheal intubation provided by the present invention has the following technical effects.
[0021] First, the up and down vibration of the transducer plate vibrates the medicine in contact with the transducer plate inside the connecting hole into mist droplets, which are then discharged through the center hole. The atomized medicine enters the outer shell through the connecting tube, and oxygen enters the jet ring through the air inlet pipe. Due to the design of multiple jet holes, and the directions of the jet holes are all counterclockwise, oxygen is ejected through the jet holes, causing the mixing wheel to rotate counterclockwise, mixing the oxygen and atomized medicine evenly, preventing the drug concentration from being too concentrated, which may cause irritation to the patient's lungs after inhalation, and achieving the effect of evenly mixing oxygen and atomized medicine.
[0022] Secondly, the atomized medicine mixed with oxygen enters the guide tube inside the collection tube through the catheter, and enters the intubation tube of the patient's trachea through the guide tube and the joint, so that the patient breathes and absorbs the medicine through the lungs. Due to the long pipeline path, some of the medicine will contact the inner wall of the catheter and the guide tube and gather into droplets. The droplets flow downward and are collected together through the guide tube. The collected drug droplets are collected into the absorption tube through the reflux tube to prevent the gathered droplets from entering the patient's lungs and causing discomfort to the patient, thereby protecting the patient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an atomization device for endotracheal intubation proposed by the present invention.
[0024] Figure 2The present invention is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of an atomization device for endotracheal intubation.
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an atomization device for endotracheal intubation proposed by the present invention.
[0026] Figure 4 The present invention is a partial structural schematic diagram of an atomization device for endotracheal intubation.
[0027] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of an oxygen tube of an atomizing device for endotracheal intubation.
[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a medicine bottle of an atomizer device for endotracheal intubation proposed by the present invention.
[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of a collection tube of an atomization device for endotracheal intubation proposed by the present invention.
[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of a second support frame of an atomization device for endotracheal intubation proposed by the present invention.
[0031] In the figure: 1, shell; 2, oxygen tube; 3, recovery tube; 4, medicine bottle; 5, connecting tube; 6, catheter; 7, collecting tube; 8, absorption tube; 9, jet ring; 10, first support frame; 11, return pipe; 12, mixing wheel; 13, jet hole; 14, air inlet pipe; 15, connecting hole; 16, fiber block; 17, fiber rod; 18, sliding block; 19, threaded rod; 20, mounting rod; 21, anode wire; 22, transducer; 23, cathode wire; 24, connecting hole; 25. Return spring; 26. Excitation end; 27. Connector; 28. Contact block; 29. Insert rod; 30. Sealing groove; 31. Sealed piston; 32. Guide fiber; 33. Drain pipe; 34. Drain cover; 35. Guide plate; 36. Safety cover; 37. Filling pipe; 38. Shielding plate; 39. Connector; 40. Guide pipe; 41. Liquid outlet pipe; 42. Absorbent sponge; 43. Guide pipe; 44. First connecting plate; 45. Second connecting plate; 46. Second support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0033] The nebulizer device for endotracheal intubation disclosed in the present invention is mainly used in scenarios where a general nebulizer cannot evenly mix oxygen and anesthetic drugs, causing physical discomfort to the patient during surgery, reducing the safety of the surgery, and also affecting the patient's personal safety.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 — Figure 8 , an atomizing device for endotracheal intubation comprises a shell 1, a mounting rod 20 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, a mixing wheel 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting rod 20, a jet ring 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting rod 20 at the edge of the mounting rod 20, a plurality of jet holes 13 are arranged on the inner outer wall of the jet ring 9 near the mounting rod 20, an air inlet pipe 14 is designed at the bottom of the jet hole 13, a connecting pipe 5 is arranged at the bottom of the other side of the shell 1, a transducer plate 22 is arranged on the top inner wall of the connecting pipe 5, an anode line 21 is arranged on one side of the transducer plate 22, a cathode line 23 is arranged on the other side of the transducer plate 22, a connecting hole 15 is arranged inside the connecting pipe 5 at the bottom of the transducer plate 22, a threaded rod 19 is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting pipe 5, a sliding block 18 is threadedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 19, a fiber block 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding block 18, a fiber rod 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fiber block 16, and a medicine bottle 4 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe 5;
[0035] An auxiliary mechanism is installed on the medicine bottle 4, which facilitates subsequent operations on the atomized medicine;
[0036] An oxygen connection mechanism is installed at the bottom of the housing 1 near the air inlet pipe 14, and the oxygen connection mechanism is used to connect oxygen;
[0037] A support structure is installed at the bottom of the housing 1, and the support structure is used to reduce vibration;
[0038] A safety mechanism is installed on the top of the housing 1, and the safety mechanism is used to recover the medicine.
[0039] The directions of the air jet holes 13 are all counterclockwise, the anode wire 21 and the cathode wire 23 are electrically connected to the transducer sheet 22 respectively, the fiber block 16 and the fiber rod 17 are both made of fiber material and have water absorption properties, and the sliding block 18 slides inside the connecting tube 5.
[0040] In this embodiment, the pre-mixed medicine is in the state of a solution. The medicine is absorbed into the fiber rod 17 through the adsorption effect of the fiber rod 17. The fiber attracts the liquid and the surface tension of the liquid, and the medicine is guided into the fiber block 16. The sliding block 18 is driven to slide up and down by rotating the threaded rod 19, thereby driving the fiber block 16 to move up and down. By adjusting the gap between the fiber block 16 and the connecting tube 5, the upward flow speed of the drug solution can be controlled, thereby controlling the flow rate of the drug.
[0041] Furthermore, the drug contacts the transducer plate 22 through the connecting hole 15, and positive and negative electricity are respectively applied to the anode line 21 and the cathode line 23 to control the regular change of voltage. Since the material of the transducer plate 22 is a piezoelectric ceramic plate, a center hole is arranged at the center of the transducer plate 22, and the transducer plate 22 can convert the voltage into mechanical vibration. The drug in contact with the transducer plate 22 in the connecting hole 15 is vibrated into mist droplets through the up and down vibration of the transducer plate 22, and is discharged through the center hole. The atomized drug enters the housing 1 through the connecting tube 5, and oxygen enters the jet ring 9 through the air inlet pipe 14. Due to the design of multiple jet holes 13, and the directions of the jet holes 13 are all counterclockwise, oxygen is ejected through the jet holes 13, causing the mixing wheel 12 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the oxygen and the atomized drug are evenly mixed, and the drug concentration is prevented from being too concentrated, which may cause irritation to the patient's lungs after inhalation, thereby achieving the effect of evenly mixing the oxygen and the atomized drug.
[0042] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 In a preferred embodiment, the auxiliary mechanism includes a filling pipe 37 arranged on the top of the medicine bottle 4, one end of the filling pipe 37 is threadedly connected to a safety cover 36, a drain pipe 33 is arranged at the bottom of the medicine bottle 4, the bottom of the drain pipe 33 is threadedly connected to a drain cover 34, and a baffle plate 38 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fiber rod 17, and a plurality of guide plates 35 are arranged on the upper surface of the baffle plate 38.
[0043] A plurality of guide fibers 32 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fiber rod 17, a recovery pipe 3 is arranged at the bottom of the outer shell 1 near the connecting pipe 5, a cleaning port is arranged at the bottom of the recovery pipe 3, a cleaning cover is threadedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning port, and a return pipe 11 is inserted at one side of the recovery pipe 3.
[0044] The function of the filling tube 37 is to inject medicine, the function of the baffle plate 38 is to shield the medicine injected by the filling tube 37 to prevent the medicine from directly contacting the fiber rod 17 and preventing the drug concentration inside the fiber rod 17 from being too high, the function of the guide plate 35 is to guide the medicine so that the medicine flows into the bottom of the medicine bottle 4, and the function of the guide fiber 32 is to absorb the diluted medicine at the bottom into the fiber rod 17 when the drug liquid level is too low.
[0045] In this embodiment, during the mixing process, part of the atomized medicine will contact the inner wall of the device, resulting in the accumulation of drug droplets on the inner wall of the device. The drug solution that has accumulated from small amounts will flow into the recovery tube 3, and the medicine in the recovery tube 3 will flow back to the medicine bottle 4 through the reflux tube 11, thereby recovering the medicine and reducing the waste of the medicine. If new medicine needs to be added during the process, the provider can provide a patient safety cover 36 and inject the new medicine through the filling tube 37, which can facilitate the addition of new medicine. After use, if there is any medicine residue, the remaining medicine can be discharged through the drain pipe 33 by rotating the drain cover 34, thereby cleaning the medicine bottle 4.
[0046] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 In a preferred embodiment, the oxygen connecting mechanism includes an oxygen tube 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 1 at the position of the air inlet pipe 14, a plug rod 29 is slidably connected to the inside of the oxygen tube 2, one end of the plug rod 29 is fixedly connected to a sealed piston 31, a sealing groove 30 is provided at the bottom edge of the sealed piston 31, the other end of the plug rod 29 is fixedly connected to a contact block 28, a return spring 25 is sleeved on the other end of the plug rod 29 near the contact block 28, a connector 27 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the oxygen tube 2 near the plug rod 29, an excitation end 26 is designed on the top of the connector 27, and a plurality of connecting holes 24 are provided inside the oxygen tube 2.
[0047] In this embodiment, when oxygen needs to be connected, the oxygen tube 2 is connected to the connector 27, and the connector 27 is connected to the oxygen tube 2. The excitation end 26 at the top of the connector 27 squeezes the contact block 28, driving the insertion rod 29 and the closed piston 31 to slide, so that the sealing groove 30 at the bottom edge of the closed piston 31 is separated from the inner wall of the oxygen tube 2, thereby connecting the two ends of the oxygen tube 2, preventing oxygen from overflowing when the two ends of the oxygen tube 2 are not connected, thereby causing oxygen leakage and reducing oxygen waste.
[0048] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 8 In a preferred embodiment, the support structure includes two first connecting plates 44 fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 1, one side of the first connecting plate 44 is rotatably connected to the first support frame 10, and the two sides of the bottom end of the first support frame 10 are respectively fixedly connected to second connecting plates 45, and one side of the second connecting plate 45 is rotatably connected to the second support frame 46.
[0049] In this embodiment, the second support frame 46 is supported at the patient's shoulder position, and a torsion spring is provided at the connection between the second connecting plate 45 and the second support frame 46. During the patient's breathing, the rise and fall of the shoulders drives the relative rotation of the second support frame 46 and the second connecting plate 45. Due to the action of the torsion spring, the shaking of the shell 1 caused by the rise and fall of the shoulders can be buffered, so that the shell 1 on the top of the first connecting plate 44 can remain stable.
[0050] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 In a preferred embodiment, the safety mechanism includes a conduit 6 plugged into the top of the outer shell 1, the other end of the conduit 6 is sleeved with a collecting tube 7, a guide tube 40 is designed inside the collecting tube 7, a guide tube 43 is provided inside the collecting tube 7 at the bottom of the guide tube 40, and a liquid outlet pipe 41 is designed inside the collecting tube 7 at the bottom of the guide tube 43.
[0051] An absorption tube 8 is inserted into the bottom of the collecting tube 7 near the liquid outlet pipe 41 . An absorption sponge 42 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the absorption tube 8 . A joint 39 is inserted into one end of the guide tube 40 .
[0052] The two ends of the guide tube 43 are respectively connected to the guide tube 40, the liquid outlet pipe 41 is connected to the bottom of the guide tube 43, and the liquid outlet pipe 41 is connected to the inside of the absorption tube 8. The function of the absorption sponge 42 is to absorb the medicine in the absorption tube 8 to prevent the volatilization of the medicine from affecting the absorption of the medicine.
[0053] In this embodiment, the atomized medicine mixed with oxygen enters the guide tube 40 inside the collecting tube 7 through the catheter 6, and enters the intubation tube of the patient's trachea through the guide tube 40 and the joint 39, so that the patient breathes and absorbs the medicine through the lungs. Since the pipeline paths of the catheter 6 and the guide tube 40 are relatively long, part of the medicine will contact the inner walls of the pipelines of the catheter 6 and the guide tube 40 and gather into droplets. The droplets flow downward and are collected together by the guide tube 43. The collected drug droplets are collected into the absorption tube 8 through the liquid outlet pipe 41 to prevent the gathered droplets from entering the patient's lungs and causing discomfort to the patient, thereby protecting the patient. The absorption sponge 42 absorbs the medicine and prevents the medicine from volatilizing and affecting the treatment effect.
[0054] Working principle: When in use, the pre-mixed medicine is poured into the medicine bottle 4 through the filling tube 37. The medicine is in the state of solution. The medicine is absorbed into the fiber rod 17 through the adsorption effect of the fiber rod 17. The fiber attracts the liquid and the surface tension of the liquid, and the medicine is guided into the fiber block 16. The sliding block 18 is driven to slide up and down by rotating the threaded rod 19, thereby driving the fiber block 16 to move up and down. By adjusting the gap between the fiber block 16 and the connecting tube 5, the upward flow speed of the medicine solution can be controlled, thereby controlling the flow rate of the medicine. The medicine contacts the transducer 22 through the connecting hole 15, and the positive and negative electricity are respectively applied to the anode line 21 and the cathode line 23 to control the regular change of the voltage. The material of 22 is a piezoelectric ceramic plate, and a center hole is set in the center of the transducer plate 22. The transducer plate 22 can convert voltage into mechanical vibration. The medicine in contact with the transducer plate 22 in the connecting hole 15 is vibrated into mist droplets through the up and down vibration of the transducer plate 22, and discharged through the center hole. The atomized medicine enters the housing 1 through the connecting pipe 5, and the oxygen enters the jet ring 9 through the air inlet pipe 14. Due to the design of multiple jet holes 13, and the orientation of the jet holes 13 is counterclockwise, oxygen is ejected through the jet holes 13, so that the mixing wheel 12 rotates counterclockwise, and the oxygen and the atomized medicine are evenly mixed, so as to prevent the concentration of the medicine from being too concentrated, which will cause irritation to the patient's lungs after inhalation, and the effect of evenly mixing the oxygen and the atomized medicine is achieved. During the process, part of the atomized medicine will contact the inner wall of the device, resulting in the accumulation of drug droplets on the inner wall of the device. The drug solution that has accumulated from small amounts will flow into the recovery tube 3, and the medicine in the recovery tube 3 will flow back to the medicine bottle 4 through the reflux tube 11, which has the effect of recovering the medicine and reducing the waste of the medicine. If new medicine needs to be added during the process, the provider can provide a patient safety cover 36 and inject the new medicine through the filling tube 37, which can facilitate the addition of new medicine. After use, if there is any drug residue, the remaining drug can be discharged through the drain pipe 33 by rotating the drain cover 34, which has the effect of cleaning the medicine bottle 4. When oxygen needs to be connected, connect the oxygen tube 2 to the connector 27, connect the connector 27 to the oxygen tube 2, and connect the connector 27 to the oxygen tube 2. The exciting end 26 at the top of 27 squeezes the contact block 28, driving the insertion rod 29 and the sealed piston 31 to slide, so that the sealing groove 30 at the bottom edge of the sealed piston 31 is separated from the inner wall of the oxygen tube 2, which has the effect of connecting the two ends of the oxygen tube 2, preventing oxygen from overflowing when the two ends of the oxygen tube 2 are not connected, thereby causing oxygen leakage, reducing oxygen waste, by supporting the second support frame 46 at the patient's shoulder position, the second connecting plate 45 and the second support frame 46 are connected. A torsion spring is provided at the connection between the second supporting frame 46 and the second connecting plate 45. During the patient's breathing process, the ups and downs of the shoulders drive the relative rotation of the second supporting frame 46 and the second connecting plate 45. Due to the action of the torsion spring, the shaking of the shell 1 caused by the ups and downs of the shoulders can be buffered, so that the shell 1 at the top of the first connecting plate 44 remains stable.The atomized medicine mixed with oxygen enters the guide tube 40 inside the collection tube 7 through the conduit 6, and enters the cannula of the patient's trachea through the guide tube 40 and the joint 39, so that the patient can breathe and absorb the medicine through the lungs. Since the pipeline paths of the conduit 6 and the guide tube 40 are long, some of the medicine will contact the inner walls of the conduit 6 and the guide tube 40 and gather into droplets. The droplets flow downward and are collected together by the guide tube 43. The collected drug droplets are collected into the absorption tube 8 through the liquid outlet pipe 41 to prevent the accumulated droplets from entering the patient's lungs and causing discomfort to the patient, thereby protecting the patient. The absorption sponge 42 absorbs the medicine to prevent the medicine from volatilizing and affecting the treatment effect.
[0055] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A nebulizer device for endotracheal intubation, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A mounting rod (20) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing (1), one end of the mounting rod (20) is fixedly connected to a mixing wheel (12), an injection ring (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting rod (20) at an edge of the mounting rod (20), a plurality of injection holes (13) are arranged on the inner outer wall of the injection ring (9) near the mounting rod (20), an air intake pipe (14) is arranged at the bottom of the injection hole (13), a connecting pipe (5) is arranged at the bottom of the other side of the housing (1), a transducer sheet (22) is arranged on the top inner wall of the connecting pipe (5), and the transducer sheet (22) is arranged on the inner wall of the transducer sheet (22). An anode wire (21) is arranged on one side of the transducer sheet (22), a cathode wire (23) is arranged on the other side of the transducer sheet (22), a connecting hole (15) is arranged inside the connecting tube (5) at a position located at the bottom of the transducer sheet (22), a threaded rod (19) is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting tube (5), one end of the threaded rod (19) is threadedly connected to a sliding block (18), one end of the sliding block (18) is fixedly connected to a fiber block (16), the bottom of the fiber block (16) is fixedly connected to a fiber rod (17), and the bottom of the connecting tube (5) is threadedly connected to a medicine bottle (4); The medicine bottle (4) is equipped with an auxiliary mechanism, which facilitates subsequent operations on the atomized medicine; An oxygen connection mechanism is installed at a position near the air inlet pipe (14) at the bottom of the housing (1), and the oxygen connection mechanism is used to connect oxygen; A support structure is installed at the bottom of the housing (1), and the support structure is used to reduce vibration; A safety mechanism is installed on the top of the housing (1), and the safety mechanism is used to recover medicine.
2. The atomizing device for endotracheal intubation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The directions of the jet holes (13) are all counterclockwise, the anode wire (21) and the cathode wire (23) are electrically connected to the transducer sheet (22) respectively, the fiber block (16) and the fiber rod (17) are both made of fiber material and have water absorption properties, and the sliding block (18) slides inside the connecting tube (5).
3. The atomizing device for endotracheal intubation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism comprises a filling pipe (37) arranged on the top of the medicine bottle (4), one end of the filling pipe (37) is threadedly connected to a safety cover (36), a drain pipe (33) is arranged at the bottom of the medicine bottle (4), the bottom of the drain pipe (33) is threadedly connected to a drain cover (34), the upper surface of the fiber rod (17) is fixedly connected to a shielding plate (38), and the upper surface of the shielding plate (38) is provided with a plurality of guide plates (35).
4. The atomizing device for endotracheal intubation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of flow-guiding fibers (32) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fiber rod (17); a recovery pipe (3) is provided at the bottom of the housing (1) near the connecting pipe (5); a cleaning port is provided at the bottom of the recovery pipe (3); a cleaning cover is threadedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning port; and a return pipe (11) is plugged into one side of the recovery pipe (3).
5. The atomizing device for endotracheal intubation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The function of the filling pipe (37) is to fill the medicine, the function of the shielding plate (38) is to shield the medicine poured into the filling pipe (37) to prevent the medicine from directly contacting the fiber rod (17) and to prevent the concentration of the medicine inside the fiber rod (17) from being too high, the function of the guide plate (35) is to guide the medicine so that the medicine flows into the bottom of the medicine bottle (4), and the function of the guide fiber (32) is to absorb the diluted medicine at the bottom into the fiber rod (17) when the medicine liquid level is too low.
6. The atomizing device for endotracheal intubation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The oxygen connection mechanism comprises an oxygen tube (2) fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing (1) at the position of the air inlet pipe (14), a plug rod (29) slidably connected inside the oxygen tube (2), one end of the plug rod (29) fixedly connected to a sealed piston (31), a sealing groove (30) provided at the bottom edge of the sealed piston (31), the other end of the plug rod (29) fixedly connected to a contact block (28), a return spring (25) sleeved at the other end of the plug rod (29) near the contact block (28), a connector (27) threadedly connected to the bottom of the oxygen tube (2) near the plug rod (29), an excitation end (26) designed at the top of the connector (27), and a plurality of connection holes (24) provided inside the oxygen tube (2).
7. The atomizing device for endotracheal intubation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support structure comprises two first connecting plates (44) fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing (1); one side of the first connecting plate (44) is rotatably connected to a first support frame (10); two sides of the bottom end of the first support frame (10) are respectively fixedly connected to second connecting plates (45); one side of the second connecting plate (45) is rotatably connected to a second support frame (46).
8. The atomizing device for endotracheal intubation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The safety mechanism comprises a conduit (6) plugged into the top of the housing (1); the other end of the conduit (6) is sleeved with a collecting tube (7); a guide tube (40) is arranged inside the collecting tube (7); a flow guide tube (43) is arranged inside the collecting tube (7) at the bottom of the guide tube (40); and a liquid outlet tube (41) is arranged inside the collecting tube (7) at the bottom of the flow guide tube (43).
9. The atomizing device for endotracheal intubation according to claim 8, characterized in that: An absorption cylinder (8) is inserted into the bottom of the collecting cylinder (7) near the liquid outlet pipe (41), an absorption sponge (42) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the absorption cylinder (8), and a joint (39) is inserted into one end of the guide pipe (40).
10. The atomizing device for endotracheal intubation according to claim 9, characterized in that: The two ends of the flow guide tube (43) are respectively connected to the guide tube (40), the liquid outlet tube (41) is connected to the bottom of the flow guide tube (43), and the liquid outlet tube (41) is connected to the inside of the absorption tube (8). The absorption sponge (42) is used to absorb the medicine in the absorption tube (8) to prevent the volatilization of the medicine from affecting the absorption of the medicine.