Field vehicle with lifting device
By designing an automatic lifting and layered storage lifting mechanism on the tourist site car, as well as the automatic cleaning cleaning parts, the problems of inconvenient luggage handling and difficulty in cleaning the vehicle on the traditional tourist site car are solved, and the tourist experience and vehicle service life are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411768312.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
AI Technical Summary
Traditional tourist yards have problems such as inconvenient luggage handling and difficulty in cleaning the top of the vehicle, which affects the tourists' experience.
A field vehicle with lifting devices is designed, including a lifting mechanism and a storage mechanism, capable of automatically lifting the luggage and cleaning the top of the vehicle. The lifting mechanism automatically lifts and fixes through driving the cylinder and the jamming box, and the storage mechanism realizes layered storage and fixes through layered plates and clamping boxes. The cleaning parts are automatically cleaned with bidirectional lead screws and cleaning chambers.
The automatic lifting and fixing of luggage is achieved, which avoids collision and damage between luggage, improves the storage safety of fragile items, and reduces the need for manual operation through automatic cleaning of components, and improves the aesthetics and service life of the vehicle.
Smart Images

Figure CN119568018A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sightseeing field vehicles, and in particular to a field vehicle with a lifting device. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, with the acceleration of tourism and urbanization, various types of sightseeing vehicles have been widely used in tourist attractions, amusement parks, resorts and other places; however, traditional sightseeing vehicles have some significant problems, such as inconvenient luggage handling and difficulty in cleaning the top of the vehicle, which have affected the tourists' experience to a certain extent.
[0003] At present, the sightseeing vehicles commonly seen on the market usually adopt fixed luggage compartments. Passengers need to carry their luggage manually, which is a cumbersome and time-consuming process, especially for the elderly, children or people with limited mobility. At the same time, after the luggage is placed in the luggage compartment, it cannot be conveniently fixed. When the vehicle is running for a long time, the luggage will collide with each other, and the items inside will be damaged. At the same time, fragile items cannot be stored separately, resulting in the items being squeezed and damaged. In addition, the sightseeing vehicles are exposed to the outside for a long time, and dust and debris are easily accumulated on the upper part of the vehicle, which not only affects the appearance, but may also affect the performance and service life of the vehicle. The existing cleaning methods mostly rely on manual operation, which is inefficient and ineffective.
[0004] Therefore, the present invention provides a field vehicle with a lifting device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a field vehicle with a lifting device to solve the above-mentioned problem of automatically lifting luggage and automatically cleaning the top of the vehicle.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0007] A field vehicle with a lifting device comprises a field vehicle and a driving cylinder, a luggage compartment is provided at the rear end of the field vehicle, a lifting mechanism and a storage mechanism are provided inside the luggage compartment, the lifting mechanism is drivingly connected to the driving cylinder, the driving cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner top of the rear end of the field vehicle, a card box is provided on the inner wall of the lifting mechanism, the interior of the card box is drivingly connected to the lifting mechanism, and a clamping box is provided on the inner wall of the storage mechanism; a ceiling is fixedly installed on the top of the field vehicle, a fixed box is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the ceiling, a driving component is fixedly installed on one end of the fixed box, a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the fixed box, a bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected to the interior of the slide groove, and the bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected to the interior of the bidirectional lead screw. A cleaning component is arranged on the outer wall of the lead screw, and the bottom of the cleaning component abuts against the top of the ceiling; the device is provided with a lifting mechanism, so that the device can automatically lift the luggage, which greatly facilitates the use of the elderly, children and people with limited mobility. When the luggage is placed on the lowered lifting mechanism, it can be automatically lifted and fixed under the action of the card box. The device can realize layered storage through the setting of the storage mechanism, and can be fixed under the action of the clamping box, which is convenient for the placement of fragile items. At the same time, layered storage can avoid damage caused by collision between luggage, and further protect the safety of passengers' property. The cleaning component of the device can automatically clean the ceiling without manual operation.
[0008] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a fixed frame and a lifting plate, the fixed frame is fixedly installed at one end of the luggage compartment, a sliding frame is slidably connected inside the fixed frame, the top of the sliding frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving cylinder, the bottom of the sliding frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lifting plate, and the lifting plate is slidably connected to one end inside the luggage compartment.
[0009] Preferably, the interior of the card connection box is rotatably connected with a linkage shaft and a driving screw, and the outer wall of one end of the linkage shaft is unidirectionally driven and connected with a connecting gear, the interior of the card connection box is slidably connected with a linkage toothed plate, the linkage toothed plate is meshed with the connecting gear, the bottom of the linkage toothed plate passes through the interior of the lifting plate and is located outside its bottom, a return spring is fixedly installed on the top of the linkage toothed plate, the top of the return spring is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the card connection box, a stop button is installed on the side wall of the linkage toothed plate, and the stop button is electrically connected to the control end of the driving cylinder; a starting gear is installed on the outer wall of the other end of the linkage shaft The outer wall of one end of the driving screw is unidirectionally driven and connected with a linkage gear, and the linkage gear is meshed with the starting gear, and the outer wall of the driving screw is threadedly connected with a threaded box, and a stabilizing plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the threaded box, and the stabilizing plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the card box; a starting box is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the card box, and the starting box matches the linkage shaft, and a volute spring is installed on the outer wall of the linkage shaft, and the other end of the volute spring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the card box; when the device is in use, the driving cylinder is first started so that the driving cylinder drives the sliding frame to move downward, and the fixed frame The outer wall of the sliding frame is provided with a slot hole that is convenient for the sliding of the sliding frame. At this time, the sliding frame slides inside the fixed frame and drives the lifting plate to move downward. When the lifting plate continues to drop, the linkage tooth plate will hit the ground, and the linkage tooth plate will move upward. At the same time, the linkage tooth plate drives the linkage shaft to rotate under the action of the connecting gear. Because the linkage gear is a one-way drive connection, it will not drive the driving screw to rotate at this time. When the linkage shaft rotates, the volute spring is compressed, and the starting box limits the linkage shaft to limit the reversal of the linkage shaft. When the linkage tooth plate is displaced to the limit distance, the lifting plate is lowered to the bottom, and the stop button will engage with the card The inner top wall of the receiving box abuts against the top, and the control driving cylinder stops moving. At this time, it is convenient to place the luggage on the upper part of the lifting plate. The lower part of the linkage tooth plate of the device is a smooth plate. When placing the luggage, the linkage shaft will be reversed. Because the bottom of the linkage tooth plate is a smooth plate, it will not drive the linkage tooth plate to move, but will drive the driving screw to rotate, and the stabilizing plate will move outward to fix the luggage. After the luggage is placed, it is reset by starting the driving cylinder, and the lifting plate moves upward. The linkage tooth plate is reset under the action of the reset spring. At this time, the reverse rotation of the connecting gear will not drive the linkage shaft to rotate, so as to prevent the fixed luggage from being loosened.The device can automatically stop descending the lifting plate of the device when it descends to the bottom by setting the linkage tooth plate, avoiding the phenomenon of excessive or insufficient descent, ensuring the safety during use. At the same time, the device can automatically clamp and stabilize the luggage when placing it, avoiding the phenomenon of shaking. The displacement of the stabilizing plate of the device and the descent of the lifting plate can achieve the linkage effect, and the descent of the lifting plate can drive the movement of the stabilizing plate. ;
[0010] Preferably, an inner hole is provided inside the linkage shaft, a telescopic column is slidably connected inside the inner hole, one end of the telescopic column is in the shape of a triangle, a telescopic spring is fixedly installed on one end of the telescopic column located inside the inner hole, the other end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner hole, a limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the connecting gear, the limiting groove matches the telescopic column, the connection structure between the connecting gear and the linkage shaft is the same as the connection structure between the linkage gear and the driving screw; when the linkage tooth plate of the device is displaced upward, the telescopic column is extended out under the action of the telescopic spring, and the straight surface of the telescopic column is opposite to the straight surface of the limiting groove. The displacement of the linkage tooth plate can drive the linkage shaft to rotate through the connecting gear, and the volute spring is in a compressed state at this time. The linkage shaft drives the starting gear to rotate. At this time, the inclined surface of the telescopic column inside the linkage gear is opposite to the inclined surface of the limiting groove, so that the telescopic spring is in a compressed state. At this time, the starting gear will not drive the connecting gear to rotate. When the linkage shaft is reversed, the starting gear will drive the linkage gear to rotate. When the linkage toothed plate is reset and descended, the connecting gear will not drive the linkage shaft to rotate. Through the one-way driving setting of the connecting gear and the linkage gear, the device can prevent the driving screw from rotating when the linkage shaft of the device is storing energy and rotating, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the stabilizing plate is clamped when the luggage is not placed on the upper part of the lifting plate, avoiding the phenomenon that the luggage cannot be placed, and at the same time preventing the stabilizing plate from loosening when the linkage toothed plate is reset and descended, thereby ensuring the stabilizing effect.
[0011] Preferably, a card block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the linkage shaft, and a starting block is slidably connected to the inside of the starting box, and an arc surface is set on one side of one end of the starting block, and the other end is set to a straight surface, the arc surface of the starting block matches the card block, and the other end of the starting block is fixedly connected to one end of the top extension spring, and the other end of the top extension spring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the starting box, and the one end of the starting block located inside the starting box is fixedly connected to one end of the starting cable, and the other end of the starting cable is located inside the lifting plate; when the linkage tooth plate of this device moves upward, the linkage shaft will rotate forward. At this time, the arc surface of the card block on the outer wall of the linkage shaft is opposite to the arc surface of the starting block, the starting block contracts, and at the same time the starting cable is in a loose state, the scroll spring at one end of the linkage shaft is in a compressed state, and when the connecting gear is opposite to the light plate at the bottom of the linkage tooth plate, the starting box restricts the linkage shaft, and the straight surface of the starting block is opposite to the straight surface of the card block, so as to prevent the linkage shaft from reversing autonomously.
[0012] Preferably, a pressing rod is slidably connected to the inside of the lifting plate, and a pressing spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressing rod, and the bottom of the pressing spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the lifting plate, and the bottom of the pressing rod abuts against the outer wall of the starting cable; in the initial state, the pressing rod of the device abuts against the outer wall of the starting cable, and the starting cable is in a tensioned state inside the lifting plate. When the luggage is placed on the upper part of the lifting plate, when the pressing rod descends, the starting cable will be stretched, and the block on the outer wall of the linkage shaft will be disengaged from the limit clamping connection with the starting block, and the linkage shaft will be driven to reset and rewind under the action of the volute spring, and the stabilizing plate clamps the luggage, and the volute spring energy of the device does not need to be fully released. After the stabilizing plate clamps the luggage, the driving screw will stop rotating; through the arrangement of the pressing rod and the starting box, the device can automatically start and stabilize after the luggage is placed. When the pressing rod is not pressed, the stabilizing plate will not move. At the same time, after clamping, it can automatically stop moving to prevent excessive clamping.
[0013] Preferably, the storage mechanism includes a fixed plate and a layered plate, the fixed plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the luggage compartment, the layered plate is slidably connected to the interior of the luggage compartment and is located at the upper part of the fixed plate, a displacement groove is opened on the inner wall of the luggage compartment, a threaded plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the layered plate, the threaded plate is slidably connected to the interior of the displacement groove, an adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the interior of the displacement groove, and the threaded plate is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting screw; a clamping plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping box, one end of the clamping plate is fixedly installed with a clamping spring, and the other end of the clamping spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping box; when the device is in use, in order to avoid the phenomenon of damage caused by squeezing of fragile articles, the layered plate is displaced upward by rotating the adjusting screw to realize layered storage, thereby avoiding the mutual squeezing and collision of luggage, and at the same time the clamping box can clamp the luggage to avoid the mutual collision and damage of luggage when the vehicle is driving.
[0014] Preferably, the driving component comprises a bellows, a driving impeller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bellows, a main rotating shaft is mounted at the axis of the driving impeller, and the main rotating shaft is drivingly connected to the bidirectional lead screw via a transmission belt.
[0015] Preferably, the cleaning component comprises a cleaning box, the inner wall of the cleaning box is provided with an inner groove, the interior of the inner groove is slidably connected with a cleaning plate, the inner wall of the cleaning plate is provided with a top groove, and the side walls at both ends of the cleaning box are slidably connected with an inclined plate 1 and an inclined plate 2, respectively, the inclined plate 1 matches the inner top wall at one end of the top groove, and the inclined plate 2 matches the inner bottom wall at the other end of the top groove; when the device is in use, when the field vehicle is driving, in order to avoid the top of the vehicle being blocked due to the accumulation of impurities such as fallen leaves, so as to prevent the upper skylight and the like from being affected in terms of viewing and aesthetics, the driving impeller will be driven to rotate when the vehicle is driving. At this time, under the action of the main shaft, the two-way lead screw is driven to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning box to move forward and backward, realizing automatic cleaning of the top of the vehicle. At the same time, in order to avoid the phenomenon that fallen leaves are cleaned to the front of the vehicle and the vehicle's line of sight is blocked, when the cleaning plate of this device cleans to the rear end, the inclined plate 1 will push against the cleaning plate and move upward, and the cleaning plate will be separated from the abutting contact with the top of the vehicle. At this time, the displacement will not achieve the cleaning effect, and when the cleaning box moves backward, the inclined plate 2 pushes against the inner wall of the front end of the slide groove. At this time, the cleaning plate moves downward, realizing the cleaning plate to clean the top of the vehicle, one-way cleaning, and avoiding affecting the driver's line of sight.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0017] 1. The device can automatically lift the luggage by setting the lifting mechanism, which greatly facilitates the use of the elderly, children and people with limited mobility. When the luggage is placed on the lowered lifting mechanism, it can be automatically lifted and fixed by the card box. The device can achieve layered storage by setting the storage mechanism, and can be fixed by the clamping box, which is convenient for the placement of fragile items. At the same time, layered storage can avoid damage caused by collision between luggage, and further protect the safety of passengers' property. The cleaning component of the device can automatically clean the ceiling without manual operation.
[0018] 2. The device is provided with a linkage tooth plate, so that the lifting plate of the device can automatically stop descending when it descends to the bottom, avoiding excessive or insufficient descent, and ensuring safety during use. At the same time, the device can automatically clamp and stabilize the luggage when placing it, avoiding shaking. The displacement of the stabilizing plate of the device and the descent of the lifting plate can achieve a linkage effect, and the descent of the lifting plate can drive the movement of the stabilizing plate.
[0019] 3. The device is set up with a one-way drive connecting the gear and the linkage gear, so that when the linkage shaft of the device rotates to store energy, it will not drive the driving screw to rotate, so as to avoid the phenomenon that the stabilizing plate is clamped when the luggage is not placed on the upper part of the lifting plate, so as to avoid the phenomenon that the luggage cannot be placed. At the same time, it prevents the stabilizing plate from loosening when the linkage gear plate is lowered and reset, thereby ensuring the stabilizing effect.
[0020] 4. Through the setting of the pressing rod and the starting box, the device can automatically start to stabilize after the luggage is placed. When the pressing rod is not pressed, the stabilizing plate will not move. At the same time, after clamping, it can automatically stop moving to prevent excessive clamping.
[0021] 5. When the device is in use, in order to avoid damage caused by squeezing of fragile items, the layering plate is moved upward by rotating the adjusting screw to achieve layered storage and avoid squeezing and colliding of luggage. At the same time, the clamping box can clamp the luggage to avoid collision and damage between luggage when the vehicle is driving.
[0022] 6. When the device is in use, when the field vehicle is traveling, in order to prevent the top of the vehicle from being blocked by the accumulation of fallen leaves and other impurities, thereby affecting the viewing and aesthetics, the driving impeller will be driven to rotate when the vehicle is traveling. At this time, under the action of the main shaft, the two-way lead screw will be driven to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning box to move forward and backward, thereby automatically cleaning the top of the vehicle. At the same time, in order to prevent the fallen leaves from being cleaned to the front of the vehicle and causing the vehicle's vision to be blocked, when the cleaning plate of the device cleans to the rear end, the inclined plate 1 will abut against the cleaning plate for upward displacement, and the cleaning plate will be separated from the abutting contact with the top of the vehicle. At this time, the displacement will not achieve the cleaning effect, and when the cleaning box is displaced backward, the inclined plate 2 will abut against the inner wall of the front end of the slide groove, and the cleaning plate will move downward at this time, so that the cleaning plate can clean the top of the vehicle in one direction and avoid affecting the driver's line of sight. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a front view of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a front view and cross-section of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a luggage compartment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the card connection box and the lifting plate of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the interior of the thread box of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connecting gear and the end surface of the linkage shaft of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a cutaway view of a starter box of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a lifting plate of the present invention;
[0031] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the interior of the storage mechanism of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of a cross-section of a driving component of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of a cross-section of the cleaning component of the present invention.
[0034] In the picture: 1. Track car;
[0035] 2. Luggage compartment;
[0036] 3. Lifting mechanism; 301. Fixed frame; 302. Sliding frame; 303. Lifting plate; 304. Pressing rod; 305. Pressing spring;
[0037] 4. Storage mechanism; 401. Fixed plate; 402. Layered plate; 403. Threaded plate; 404. Adjusting screw;
[0038] 5. Driving cylinder;
[0039] 6. Card box; 601. Linkage shaft; 602. Driving screw; 603. Connecting gear; 604. Linkage tooth plate; 605. Reset spring; 606. Stop button; 607. Start gear; 608. Linkage gear; 609. Thread box; 610. Stabilizing plate; 611. Start box; 612. Inner hole; 613. Telescopic column; 614. Telescopic spring; 615. Limiting groove; 616. Block; 617. Start block; 618. Extension spring; 619. Start cable;
[0040] 7. Clamping box; 701. Clamping plate; 702. Clamping spring;
[0041] 8. Driving components; 801. Bellows; 802. Driving impeller; 803. Main shaft; 804. Transmission belt;
[0042] 9. Cleaning parts; 901. Cleaning box; 902. Inner groove; 903. Cleaning plate; 904. Top groove; 905. Inclined plate 1; 906. Inclined plate 2;
[0043] 10. Fixed box; 11. Slide; 12. Bidirectional lead screw; 13. Ceiling. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The following will describe various embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0045] A field vehicle with a lifting device, as shown in the attached Figure 1-3As shown, it includes a field vehicle 1 and a driving cylinder 5. A luggage compartment 2 is provided at the rear end of the field vehicle 1. A lifting mechanism 3 and a storage mechanism 4 are provided inside the luggage compartment 2. The lifting mechanism 3 is drivingly connected to the driving cylinder 5. The driving cylinder 5 is fixedly installed on the inner top of the rear end of the field vehicle 1. A card box 6 is provided on the inner wall of the lifting mechanism 3. The interior of the card box 6 is drivingly connected to the lifting mechanism 3. A clamping box 7 is provided on the inner wall of the storage mechanism 4. A ceiling 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the field vehicle 1. A fixed box 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the ceiling 13. A driving component 8 is fixedly installed on one end of the fixed box 10. A slide groove 11 is provided on the inner wall of the fixed box 10. A bidirectional lead screw 12 is rotatably connected inside the slide groove 11. The outer side of the bidirectional lead screw 12 A cleaning component 9 is provided on the wall, and the bottom of the cleaning component 9 is against the top of the ceiling 13; the device is provided with a lifting mechanism 3, so that the device can automatically lift the luggage, which greatly facilitates the use of the elderly, children and people with limited mobility. When the luggage is placed on the lowered lifting mechanism 3, it can be automatically lifted and fixed under the action of the card box 6. The device can achieve layered storage through the setting of the storage mechanism 4, and can be fixed under the action of the clamping box 7, which is convenient for the placement of fragile items. At the same time, layered storage can avoid damage caused by collision between luggage, and further protect the safety of passengers' property. The cleaning component 9 of the device can automatically clean the ceiling 13 without manual operation.
[0046] As attached Figure 3 As shown, the lifting mechanism 3 includes a fixed frame 301 and a lifting plate 303. The fixed frame 301 is fixedly installed at one end of the luggage compartment 2. The interior of the fixed frame 301 is slidably connected with a sliding frame 302. The top of the sliding frame 302 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving cylinder 5. The bottom of the sliding frame 302 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lifting plate 303. The lifting plate 303 is slidably connected to one end inside the luggage compartment 2.
[0047] As attached Figure 4-5As shown, the interior of the card-joint box 6 is rotatably connected with a linkage shaft 601 and a driving screw 602, and a connecting gear 603 is unidirectionally driven on the outer wall of one end of the linkage shaft 601. The interior of the card-joint box 6 is slidably connected with a linkage toothed plate 604, which is meshed with the connecting gear 603. The bottom of the linkage toothed plate 604 passes through the interior of the lifting plate 303 and is located outside its bottom. A reset spring 605 is fixedly installed on the top of the linkage toothed plate 604, and the top of the reset spring 605 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the card-joint box 6. A stop button 606 is installed on the side wall of the linkage toothed plate 604, and the stop button 606 is electrically connected to the control end of the driving cylinder 5. ; A starting gear 607 is installed on the outer wall of the other end of the linkage shaft 601, and a linkage gear 608 is unidirectionally driven and connected on the outer wall of one end of the driving screw 602, and the linkage gear 608 is meshed with the starting gear 607. A threaded box 609 is threadedly connected on the outer wall of the driving screw 602, and a stabilizing plate 610 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the threaded box 609, and the stabilizing plate 610 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the card box 6; a starting box 611 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the card box 6, and the starting box 611 matches the linkage shaft 601, and a volute spring is installed on the outer wall of the linkage shaft 601, and the other end of the volute spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the card box 6;When the device is in use, the driving cylinder 5 is first started to drive the sliding frame 302 to move downward. A slot hole is provided on the outer wall of the fixed frame 301 to facilitate the sliding of the sliding frame 302. At this time, the sliding frame 302 slides inside the fixed frame 301 and drives the lifting plate 303 to move downward. When the lifting plate 303 continues to descend, the linkage tooth plate 604 will contact the ground, and the linkage tooth plate 604 will move upward. At the same time, the linkage tooth plate 604 drives the linkage shaft 601 under the action of the connecting gear 603. The linkage gear 608 is a one-way drive connection, so it will not drive the driving screw 602 to rotate. When the linkage shaft 601 rotates, the scroll spring is compressed, and the start box 611 limits the linkage shaft 601 to limit the reverse rotation of the linkage shaft 601. When the linkage gear plate 604 moves to the limit distance, the lifting plate 303 drops to the bottom, and the stop button 606 will hit the inner top wall of the card box 6 to control the driving cylinder 5 to stop the action. At this time, it is convenient to place the luggage on the upper part of the lifting plate 303. The lower part of the movable tooth plate 604 is a smooth plate. When placing luggage, the linkage shaft 601 will be reversed. Since the bottom of the linkage tooth plate 604 is a smooth plate, the linkage tooth plate 604 will not be driven to move, but the driving screw 602 will be driven to rotate, and the stabilizing plate 610 will move outward. The stabilizing plate 610 fixes the luggage. After the luggage is placed, the driving cylinder 5 is started to reset, and the lifting plate 303 moves upward. The linkage tooth plate 604 is reset under the action of the reset spring 605. At this time, the reverse rotation of the connecting gear 603 will not cause The movable linkage shaft 601 rotates to prevent the fixed luggage from loosening; the device can automatically stop the lifting plate 303 of the device from descending to the bottom by setting the linkage tooth plate 604, avoiding the phenomenon of excessive or insufficient descent, ensuring the safety during use. At the same time, the device can automatically clamp and stabilize the luggage when placing it, avoiding the phenomenon of shaking, and the displacement of the stabilizing plate 610 of the device and the descent of the lifting plate 303 can achieve the effect of linkage, and the descent of the lifting plate 303 can drive the movement of the stabilizing plate 610. ;
[0048] As attached Figure 6As shown, an inner hole 612 is provided inside the linkage shaft 601, and a telescopic column 613 is slidably connected inside the inner hole 612. One end of the telescopic column 613 is in the shape of a triangle. A telescopic spring 614 is fixedly installed on one end of the telescopic column 613 located inside the inner hole 612. The other end of the telescopic spring 614 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner hole 612. A limiting groove 615 is provided on the inner wall of the connecting gear 603. The limiting groove 615 matches the telescopic column 613. The connection structure between the connecting gear 603 and the linkage shaft 601 is the same as the connection structure between the linkage gear 608 and the driving screw 602. When the linkage tooth plate 604 of the device is displaced upward, the telescopic column 613 is extended out under the action of the telescopic spring 614. At this time, the straight surface of the telescopic column 613 is opposite to the straight surface of the limiting groove 615. The displacement of the linkage tooth plate 604 can drive the linkage shaft 601 to rotate through the connecting gear 603. At this time, the volute spring is in a compressed state. 1 drives the starting gear 607 to rotate. At this time, the inclined surface of the telescopic column 613 inside the linkage gear 608 is opposite to the inclined surface of the limiting groove 615, so that the telescopic spring 614 is in a compressed state. At this time, the starting gear 607 will not drive the connecting gear 603 to rotate. When the linkage shaft 601 reverses, the starting gear 607 will drive the linkage gear 608 to rotate. When the linkage gear plate 604 is reset and descended, the connecting gear 603 will not drive the linkage shaft 601 to rotate; through the one-way driving setting of the connecting gear 603 and the linkage gear 608, the device can make the linkage shaft 601 of the device store energy and rotate without driving the driving screw 602 to rotate, so as to avoid the phenomenon that the luggage is not placed on the upper part of the lifting plate 303 and the stabilizing plate 610 is clamped, so as to avoid the phenomenon that the luggage cannot be placed, and at the same time, the stabilizing plate 610 is prevented from loosening when the linkage gear plate 604 is reset and descended, so as to ensure the stabilizing effect.
[0049] As attached Figure 7As shown, a block 616 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the linkage shaft 601, and a starting block 617 is slidably connected inside the starting box 611. A curved surface is set on one side of one end of the starting block 617, and a straight surface is set on the other end. The curved surface of the starting block 617 matches the block 616, and the other end of the starting block 617 is fixedly connected to one end of the extension spring 618, and the other end of the extension spring 618 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the starting box 611. The end of the starting block 617 located inside the starting box 611 is fixedly connected to one end of the starting cable 619, and the other end of the starting cable 619 is located at the lifting plate 303. Internally, when the linkage tooth plate 604 of the device moves upward, the linkage shaft 601 will rotate in the positive direction. At this time, the arc surface of the block 616 on the outer wall of the linkage shaft 601 is opposite to the arc surface of the starting block 617, the starting block 617 contracts, and at the same time the starting cable 619 is in a loose state, and the scroll spring at one end of the linkage shaft 601 is in a compressed state. When the connecting gear 603 is opposite to the light plate at the bottom of the linkage tooth plate 604, the starting box 611 restricts the linkage shaft 601, and the straight surface of the starting block 617 is opposite to the straight surface of the block 616, so as to prevent the linkage shaft 601 from reversing autonomously.
[0050] As attached Figure 8 As shown, the lifting plate 303 is internally slidably connected with a pressing rod 304, and a pressing spring 305 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressing rod 304. The bottom of the pressing spring 305 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the lifting plate 303, and the bottom of the pressing rod 304 abuts against the outer wall of the starting cable 619; in the initial state, the pressing rod 304 of the device abuts against the outer wall of the starting cable 619, and the starting cable 619 is in a tensioned state inside the lifting plate 303. When the luggage is placed on the upper part of the lifting plate 303, when the pressing rod 304 descends, the starting cable 619 will be stretched, and the linkage shaft 601 will be pressed. The block 616 on the outer wall is disengaged from the limit engagement with the start block 617, and the scroll spring drives the linkage shaft 601 to reset and rewind, and the stabilizing plate 610 clamps the luggage. The energy of the scroll spring of the device does not need to be fully released. After the stabilizing plate 610 clamps the luggage, the driving screw 602 will stop rotating. Through the arrangement of the pressing rod 304 and the start box 611, the device can automatically start and stabilize after the luggage is placed. When the pressing rod 304 is not pressed, the stabilizing plate 610 will not move. At the same time, after clamping, it can automatically stop moving to prevent excessive clamping.
[0051] As attached Fig. 9As shown, the storage mechanism 4 includes a fixed plate 401 and a layered plate 402, the fixed plate 401 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the luggage compartment 2, the layered plate 402 is slidably connected to the inside of the luggage compartment 2 and is located at the upper part of the fixed plate 401, a displacement groove is opened on the inner side wall of the luggage compartment 2, a threaded plate 403 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the layered plate 402, the threaded plate 403 is slidably connected to the inside of the displacement groove, an adjusting screw 404 is rotatably connected to the inside of the displacement groove, and the threaded plate 403 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting screw 404; the inner wall of the clamping box 7 A clamping plate 701 is slidably connected to the wall, and a clamping spring 702 is fixedly installed on one end of the clamping plate 701, and the other end of the clamping spring 702 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping box 7; when the device is in use, in order to avoid the phenomenon of damage caused by squeezing of fragile items, the layering plate 402 is moved upward by rotating the adjusting screw 404 to achieve layered storage and avoid squeezing and colliding of luggage. At the same time, the clamping box 7 can clamp the luggage and avoid collision and damage between luggage when the vehicle is driving.
[0052] As attached Fig.10 As shown, the driving component 8 includes a bellows 801 , on the inner wall of which a driving impeller 802 is rotatably connected, a main shaft 803 is installed at the axis of the driving impeller 802 , and the main shaft 803 is drivingly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 12 through a transmission belt 804 .
[0053] As attached Fig.11As shown, the cleaning component 9 includes a cleaning box 901, the inner wall of the cleaning box 901 is provided with an inner groove 902, the inner part of the inner groove 902 is slidably connected with a cleaning plate 903, the inner wall of the cleaning plate 903 is provided with a top groove 904, and the side walls at both ends of the cleaning box 901 are slidably connected with an inclined plate 1 905 and an inclined plate 2 906, respectively, the inclined plate 1 905 matches the inner top wall at one end of the top groove 904, and the inclined plate 2 906 matches the inner bottom wall at the other end of the top groove 904; when the device is in use, when the field vehicle 1 is driving, in order to avoid the top of the vehicle from being blocked due to the accumulation of impurities such as fallen leaves, so as to prevent the upper skylight and the like from being affected in terms of sight and aesthetics, when the vehicle is driving, the driving impeller 802 will be driven to rotate, and at this time Under the action of the main shaft 803, the bidirectional lead screw 12 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning box 901 to move forward and backward, realizing automatic cleaning of the top of the vehicle. At the same time, in order to avoid the phenomenon that the fallen leaves are cleaned to the front of the vehicle and the vehicle's line of sight is blocked, when the cleaning plate 903 of the device cleans to the rear end, the inclined plate 1 905 will abut the cleaning plate 903 and move upward, and the cleaning plate 903 will be separated from the abutting contact with the top of the vehicle. At this time, the displacement will not achieve the cleaning effect. When the cleaning box 901 moves backward, the inclined plate 2 906 abuts against the inner wall of the front end of the slide groove 11. At this time, the cleaning plate 903 moves downward, realizing the cleaning plate 903 cleaning the top of the vehicle, one-way cleaning, and avoiding affecting the driver's line of sight.
[0054] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0055] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0056] So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A field vehicle with a lifting device, comprising a field vehicle (1) and a driving cylinder (5), characterized in that: The rear end of the field vehicle (1) is provided with a luggage compartment (2), the interior of the luggage compartment (2) is provided with a lifting mechanism (3) and a storage mechanism (4), the lifting mechanism (3) is drivingly connected to a driving cylinder (5), the driving cylinder (5) is fixedly mounted on the inner top of the rear end of the field vehicle (1), a card connection box (6) is provided on the inner wall of the lifting mechanism (3), the interior of the card connection box (6) is drivingly connected to the lifting mechanism (3), and a clamping box (7) is provided on the inner wall of the storage mechanism (4); A ceiling (13) is fixedly installed on the top of the field vehicle (1), a fixed box (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the ceiling (13), a driving component (8) is fixedly installed on one end of the fixed box (10), a slide groove (11) is opened on the inner wall of the fixed box (10), a bidirectional lead screw (12) is rotatably connected inside the slide groove (11), a cleaning component (9) is arranged on the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw (12), and the bottom of the cleaning component (9) abuts against the top of the ceiling (13).
2. A track vehicle with a lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (3) comprises a fixed frame (301) and a lifting plate (303); the fixed frame (301) is fixedly installed at one end of the luggage compartment (2); a sliding frame (302) is slidably connected inside the fixed frame (301); the top of the sliding frame (302) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving cylinder (5); the bottom of the sliding frame (302) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lifting plate (303); and the lifting plate (303) is slidably connected to one end inside the luggage compartment (2).
3. The track vehicle with a lifting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interior of the card-joint box (6) is rotatably connected with a linkage shaft (601) and a driving screw (602); the outer wall of one end of the linkage shaft (601) is unidirectionally connected with a connecting gear (603); the interior of the card-joint box (6) is slidably connected with a linkage toothed plate (604); the linkage toothed plate (604) is meshingly connected with the connecting gear (603); the bottom of the linkage toothed plate (604) passes through the interior of the lifting plate (303) and is located outside the bottom thereof; a reset spring (605) is fixedly installed on the top of the linkage toothed plate (604); the top of the reset spring (605) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the card-joint box (6); a stop button (606) is installed on the side wall of the linkage toothed plate (604); the stop button (606) is electrically connected to the control end of the driving cylinder (5); A starting gear (607) is installed on the outer wall of the other end of the linkage shaft (601); a linkage gear (608) is unidirectionally driven and connected on the outer wall of one end of the driving screw (602); the linkage gear (608) is meshingly connected with the starting gear (607); a thread box (609) is threadedly connected on the outer wall of the driving screw (602); a stabilizing plate (610) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the thread box (609); and the stabilizing plate (610) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping box (6); A starting box (611) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the snap-in box (6), the starting box (611) matches the linkage shaft (601), a spiral spring is mounted on the outer wall of the linkage shaft (601), and the other end of the spiral spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the snap-in box (6).
4. The track vehicle with a lifting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An inner hole (612) is provided inside the linkage shaft (601), and a telescopic column (613) is slidably connected inside the inner hole (612). One end of the telescopic column (613) is in the shape of a triangle. A telescopic spring (614) is fixedly installed on one end of the telescopic column (613) located inside the inner hole (612). The other end of the telescopic spring (614) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner hole (612). A limiting groove (615) is provided on the inner wall of the connecting gear (603), and the limiting groove (615) matches the telescopic column (613). The connection structure between the connecting gear (603) and the linkage shaft (601) is the same as the connection structure between the linkage gear (608) and the driving screw (602).
5. The track vehicle with a lifting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A clamping block (616) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the linkage shaft (601); a starting block (617) is slidably connected inside the starting box (611); a curved surface is arranged on one side of one end of the starting block (617) and a straight surface is arranged on the other end; the curved surface of the starting block (617) matches the clamping block (616); the other end of the starting block (617) is fixedly connected to one end of a top extension spring (618); the other end of the top extension spring (618) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the starting box (611); one end of the starting block (617) located inside the starting box (611) is fixedly connected to one end of a starting cable (619); the other end of the starting cable (619) is located inside the lifting plate (303).
6. The track vehicle with a lifting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting plate (303) is internally slidably connected with a pressing rod (304), the bottom of which is fixedly installed with a pressing spring (305), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the lifting plate (303), and the bottom of the pressing rod (304) abuts against the outer wall of the starting cable (619).
7. The track vehicle with a lifting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The storage mechanism (4) comprises a fixed plate (401) and a layered plate (402), wherein the fixed plate (401) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the luggage compartment (2), the layered plate (402) is slidably connected to the interior of the luggage compartment (2) and is located on the upper part of the fixed plate (401), a displacement groove is provided on the inner side wall of the luggage compartment (2), a threaded plate (403) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the layered plate (402), the threaded plate (403) is slidably connected to the interior of the displacement groove, an adjusting screw (404) is rotatably connected to the interior of the displacement groove, and the threaded plate (403) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting screw (404); A clamping plate (701) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping box (7), a clamping spring (702) is fixedly mounted on one end of the clamping plate (701), and the other end of the clamping spring (702) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping box (7).
8. The track vehicle with a lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component (8) comprises a bellows (801), the inner wall of which is rotatably connected to a driving impeller (802), a main rotating shaft (803) being mounted at the axis of the driving impeller (802), and the main rotating shaft (803) being drivingly connected to the bidirectional lead screw (12) via a transmission belt (804).
9. The track vehicle with a lifting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cleaning component (9) comprises a cleaning box (901), the inner wall of the cleaning box (901) is provided with an inner groove (902), a cleaning plate (903) is slidably connected inside the inner groove (902), an abutting groove (904) is provided on the inner wall of the cleaning plate (903), an inclined plate 1 (905) and an inclined plate 2 (906) are slidably connected to the side walls at both ends of the cleaning box (901), the inclined plate 1 (905) matches the inner top wall of one end of the abutting groove (904), and the inclined plate 2 (906) matches the inner bottom wall of the other end of the abutting groove (904).