A brewing raw material conveying device

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of conveyors, and specifically relates to a conveying device for brewing raw materials, which includes a spiral feeding plate. The spiral feeding plate is provided on the shaft body of a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected between a conveyor housing one and a conveyor housing two. Flange plates are fixed at one ends of the conveyor housing one and the conveyor housing two respectively. A screwing handle is fixed on the outer ring surface of the flange plate, and the screwing handle is in the shape of a semi-cylinder. After the two flange plates are placed close to each other, the two screwing handles are combined to form a stud, and a screwing sleeve is sleeved and screwed on the stud. A feeding hopper is installed on the surface of the conveyor housing two, and a discharge pipe is installed on the surface of the conveyor housing one. The beneficial effects are as follows: The conveying device for brewing raw materials has beneficial effects such as rapid assembly and firm connection, easy disassembly and thorough cleaning, heating and insulation, and vibration cleaning, as well as easy on-site transfer, significantly improving the conveying efficiency of brewing raw materials and the maintainability of the equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of conveyors, and particularly to a conveying device for brewing raw materials. Background Art

[0002] In the brewing industry, the conveying of raw materials is an important link. Traditional raw material conveying methods often have problems such as low efficiency, complex equipment and difficulty in cleaning. In order to improve the conveying efficiency and the maintainability of the equipment, the present invention proposes a conveying device for brewing raw materials. The device includes a conveyor housing one and a conveyor housing two, which are quickly assembled through a flange plate and a screwing handle. At the same time, a spiral feeding plate is provided for the conveying of raw materials. However, the existing conveying devices still have deficiencies in terms of assembly firmness, disassembly and cleaning, and heating and insulation.

[0003] Assembly firmness: Traditional flange connections usually require multiple bolts for fixation, which is cumbersome and time-consuming.

[0004] Disassembly and cleaning: The spiral feeding plate and the inside of the conveyor housing are prone to residual raw materials and are not easy to clean thoroughly.

[0005] Heating and insulation: The raw materials may need to be heated and insulated during the conveying process, but the existing heating methods often have poor effects and high energy consumption. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a conveying device for brewing raw materials to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A conveying device for brewing raw materials, including a spiral feeding plate, the spiral feeding plate is arranged on the shaft body of a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected between a conveyor housing one and a conveyor housing two, one ends of the conveyor housing one and the conveyor housing two are both fixed with flange plates, the outer ring surface of the flange plate is fixed with a screwing handle, the screwing handle is in a semi-cylindrical shape, after the two flange plates are put together, the two screwing handles are assembled into a stud, a screwing sleeve is sleeved and screwed on the stud, a feeding hopper is installed on the surface of the conveyor housing two, a discharge pipe is installed on the surface of the conveyor housing one, heating pipes are sleeved on the outer walls of the conveyor housing one and the conveyor housing two, and movable rings are slidably connected to the outsides of the conveyor housing one and the conveyor housing two, a plurality of embedded grooves are opened on the inner ring surface of the movable ring, springs are fixed inside the embedded grooves, one end of the spring is fixed with a spring block, and two brackets are fixed on the outer walls of the conveyor housing one and the conveyor housing two, and one end of the bracket is rotatably connected with a pulley.

[0008] Preferably, both the first conveyor housing and the second conveyor housing are in a cylindrical structure. A plurality of bolt holes are formed on the surface of the flange plate. The external threads on the surfaces of the two plug pipes are connected. A connecting plate is clamped between the two flange plates. The connecting plate is an annular plate. A plug pipe is integrally formed at the inner ring opening of the connecting plate. The two ends of the plug pipe are respectively inserted into the pipe openings of the first conveyor housing and the second conveyor housing. A notch is formed on the surface of the screwing handle. A splicing block is fixed on the outer ring surface of the connecting plate. When the two screwing handles are assembled into a stud, the splicing block is inserted into the notches on the surfaces of the two screwing handles on both sides.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of insertion handles are fixed on both sides of the connecting plate. The insertion handles and the bolt holes are in one-to-one correspondence. After the connecting plate is clamped between the two flange plates, the insertion handles penetrate through the corresponding bolt holes. A reserved groove is formed at the end of the insertion handle away from the connecting plate. The reserved groove is an annular groove. Two installation grooves are formed on the surface of the reserved groove. The two installation grooves are symmetrically distributed with respect to the insertion handle. A rubber support block is fixed inside the installation groove. One end of the rubber support block is fixed with a stop block. The end of the stop block connecting the rubber support block extends into the installation groove. The other end of the stop block is provided with a first inclined surface. When the rubber support block is in the initial state, the part of the stop block protruding out of the installation groove blocks one side of the flange plate and cannot enter the bolt hole. A limiting sleeve is sleeved inside the reserved groove. The limiting sleeve is an annular plate with an inner ring opening in a "convex" shape circular opening. A rubber ring is fixed at one end of the inner ring opening of the limiting sleeve. The rubber ring is clamped between the limiting sleeve and the reserved groove to generate elastic deformation. The outer diameter of the limiting sleeve is smaller than the rod diameter of the insertion handle.

[0010] Preferably, a first servo motor is fixed on the outer wall of the first conveyor housing. A transmission wheel is fixed on the transmission shaft of the first servo motor. The transmission wheel is connected to a driven wheel through a transmission belt, that is, one end of the transmission belt is sleeved on the transmission wheel, and the other end of the transmission belt is sleeved on the driven wheel. The driven wheel is fixed at one end of a rotating shaft. One end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the first conveyor housing. A bearing is fixed in the hole where the rotating shaft penetrates through the first conveyor housing. The other end of the rotating shaft is inserted into a bearing seat. The bearing seat is fixed on the inner wall of the second conveyor housing.

[0011] Preferably, the spiral feeding plate is fixed on the surface of the installation sleeve. The installation sleeve is sleeved on the rotating shaft. A plurality of connecting screws are screwed on the outer wall of the installation sleeve. After the connecting screws penetrate through the installation sleeve, they are screwed on the surface of the rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, a limiting groove is formed at one end of the rotating shaft close to the bearing seat. The limiting groove is an annular groove. One end of the conveyor housing two is provided with a side groove, which is an annular groove. A plurality of sockets are formed on the surface of the side groove. An insertion handle is inserted into the socket. One end of the insertion handle is inserted into the limiting groove. Steel balls are embedded on both sides of one end of the insertion handle. The other end of the side groove is provided with an inclined surface two. A retaining ring is sleeved and screwed in the side groove. External threads are provided on the surface of the side groove, and external threads are provided at the inner ring opening of the retaining ring. The internal thread and the external thread are in fit connection. A through hole is formed on the surface of the insertion handle. An elastic rubber belt is inserted into the through hole. Both ends of the elastic rubber belt are fixed on the inner wall of the conveyor housing two, and both ends of the elastic rubber belt are distributed on both sides of the socket. When the retaining ring pushes the insertion handle to insert into the limiting groove, the elastic rubber belt is stretched by the insertion handle to generate elastic deformation.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of outer ring grooves are formed on the outer walls of the conveyor housing one and the conveyor housing two. The outer ring grooves are annular grooves. The heating pipes are sleeved and fixed in the outer ring grooves, and the outer diameter of the heating pipes is larger than the outer diameters of the conveyor housing one and the conveyor housing two. Protective mesh covers are sleeved and fixed on the outer sides of the conveyor housing one and the conveyor housing two. The moving ring and the plurality of them are all inside the protective mesh covers.

[0014] Preferably, mounting plates one and two are fixed on the upper and lower sides of the conveyor housing one and the conveyor housing two respectively. A lead screw is rotatably connected between the mounting plates one and two on the upper side. A screw sleeve is sleeved and screwed on the shaft body of the lead screw. The screw sleeve is fixed on the outer ring surface of the moving ring. A guide rod is fixed between the mounting plates one and two on the lower side. A sliding sleeve is sleeved on the rod body of the guide rod. The sliding sleeve is fixed on the outer ring surface of the moving ring.

[0015] Preferably, one end of the lead screw is fixed on the rotating shaft of the servo motor two. The servo motor two is fixed on the surface of the mounting plate one. The rotating shaft of the servo motor two penetrates through the mounting plate one. A turning handle is fixed at the other end of the lead screw. The turning handle is a "worker"-shaped circular plate. A turning groove is formed on the surface of the mounting plate two close to the lead screw. The turning groove is a "worker"-shaped circular opening. The turning handle is rotatably connected in the turning groove.

[0016] Preferably, the inner ring diameter of the moving ring is larger than the outer ring diameter of the heating pipe. The spring pushes against the elastic block to contact the outer wall of the conveyor housing one in the initial state. When the moving ring is driven to slide along the conveyor housing one until the elastic block contacts the heating pipe, the heating pipe squeezes the elastic block into the embedded groove. At this time, the spring is compressed to generate elastic deformation. After the moving ring passes over the heating pipe, the spring rebounds to push the elastic block to strike the outer wall of the conveyor housing one.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] The brewing raw material conveying device proposed by the present invention realizes the rapid assembly of the conveyor housing one and the conveyor housing two through the design of the flange and the screwing handle. After the two flanges are placed close together, the two screwing handles are assembled into a stud, and a screwing sleeve is sleeved and screwed on the stud, thereby completing the connection and fixation of the two flanges. This design eliminates the cumbersome operation of using bolts to pass through the bolt holes to fix the two flanges and improves the assembly efficiency. In order to further enhance the firmness of the connection, the present invention also designs a connecting plate, with a plurality of inserting handles fixed on both sides thereof, and the inserting handles penetrate through the corresponding bolt holes. In addition, through the design of the rubber support block and the stop block on the connecting plate, even if the screwing sleeve is not installed, the two flanges will not separate.

[0019] The spiral feeding plate is fixed on the rotating shaft through the mounting sleeve and the connecting screw rod, which is convenient for disassembly. When cleaning is required, only need to loosen the connecting screw rod and pull the mounting sleeve away along the rotating shaft, so that the spiral feeding plate can be removed from between the conveyor housing one and the conveyor housing two.

[0020] A heating pipe is sleeved on the outer walls of the conveyor housing one and the conveyor housing two for heating and insulating the raw materials. The heating pipe not only realizes the preheating effect on the distillers grains, but also constitutes a pushing structure for the elastic blocks through its annular structure; when the moving ring slides along the corresponding conveyor housing, a plurality of elastic blocks repeatedly cross a plurality of heating pipes and then knock on the conveyor housing, generating a vibration effect. This vibration is beneficial to shake off the residual distillers grains adhered to the inner wall of the conveyor housing and keep the equipment clean. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the conveyor housing one of the present invention when placed flat on the ground;

[0023] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the side view of the structure in

[0024] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in

[0025] Figure 5 is Figure 3 the sectional view of the structure at A-A in

[0026] Figure 6 is Figure 5 the enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B in

[0027] Figure 7 is Figure 5 the enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at C in

[0028] Figure 8 is Figure 5Schematic enlarged view of the structure at position D in [the figure];

[0029] Figure 9 is Figure 5 Schematic enlarged view of the structure at position E in [the figure];

[0030] Figure 10 is Figure 5 Schematic enlarged view of the structure at position F in [the figure];

[0031] Figure 11 is Figure 9 Schematic enlarged view of the structure at position G in [the figure];

[0032] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the adapter plate and the plug tube of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of a structure of the conveyor housing I of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 14 is Figure 13 Schematic enlarged view of the structure at position H in [the figure];

[0035] Figure 15 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mounting sleeve and the spiral feeding plate of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 16 is Figure 15 Schematic enlarged view of the structure at position I in [the figure];

[0037] Figure 17 Schematic diagram of the moving ring structure of the present invention.

[0038] In the figure: conveyor housing I 1, conveyor housing II 2, flange 3, bolt hole 4, adapter plate 5, plug tube 6, embedded groove 7, gasket 8, insertion handle 9, reserved groove 10, mounting groove 11, rubber support block 12, stop block 13, limit sleeve 14, rubber ring 15, screw connection handle 16, notch 17, splicing block 18, screw connection sleeve 19, feeding hopper 20, cushion seat 21, discharge pipe 22, servo motor I 23, driving wheel 24, transmission belt 25, driven wheel 26, rotating shaft 27, bearing 28, bearing seat 29, mounting sleeve 30, connecting screw 31, spiral feeding plate 32, limit groove 33, socket 34, insertion handle 35, steel ball 36, through hole 37, elastic rubber belt 38, side groove 39, retaining ring 40, outer ring groove 41, heating pipe 42, mounting plate I 43, servo motor II 44, lead screw 45, turning handle 46, mounting plate II 47, thread sleeve 48, sliding sleeve 49, guide rod 50, embedded groove 51, spring 52, elastic block 53, protective wire mesh cover 54, bracket 55, limit shaft 56, pulley 57, moving ring 58. Detailed implementation manners

[0039] In order to clearly and completely describe the objectives and technical solutions of the present invention, and make the advantages more clearly understood, the following further details the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, rather than to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] Please refer to Figures 1 to 17 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a conveying device for brewing raw materials, including a spiral feeding plate 32, the spiral feeding plate 32 is arranged on the shaft body of a rotating shaft 27, the rotating shaft 27 is rotatably connected between a conveyor housing one 1 and a conveyor housing two 2, one ends of the conveyor housing one 1 and the conveyor housing two 2 are both fixed with flange plates 3, a screwing handle 16 is fixed on the outer ring surface of the flange plate 3, the screwing handle 16 is in the shape of a semi-cylinder, after the two flange plates 3 are put together, the two screwing handles 16 are combined into a screw column, and a screwing sleeve 19 is sleeved and screwed on the screw column. The conveyor housing one 1 and the conveyor housing two 2 are both in a cylindrical structure, a plurality of bolt holes 4 are provided on the surface of the flange plate 3, the external threads on the surfaces of the two plug pipes 6 are communicated, an adapter plate 5 is clamped between the two flange plates 3, the adapter plate 5 is in the shape of an annular plate, a plug pipe 6 is integrally formed at the inner ring opening of the adapter plate 5, and two ends of the plug pipe 6 are respectively inserted into the pipe openings of the conveyor housing one 1 and the conveyor housing two 2. A notch 17 is provided on the surface of the screwing handle 16, a splicing block 18 is fixed on the outer ring surface of the adapter plate 5, and when the two screwing handles 16 are combined into a screw column, the splicing block 18 is inserted into the notches 17 on the surfaces of the two screwing handles 16 on both sides.

[0041] During use, in order to achieve the rapid assembly of the conveyor housing one 1 and the conveyor housing two 2; when the conveyor housing one 1 and the conveyor housing two 2 are assembled together through the two flange plates 3, the two screwing handles 16 are combined into a screw column, and the screwing sleeve 19 is sleeved and screwed on the screw column to complete the connection and fixation of the two flange plates 3. At this time, the conveyor housing one 1 and the conveyor housing two 2 are in contact with each other and do not separate, eliminating the cumbersome operation of using bolts to pass through the bolt holes 4 to fix the two flange plates 3; of course, bolts can also be used to penetrate the two flange plates 3 for reinforcement connection.

[0042] A plurality of insertion handles 9 are fixed on both sides of the connecting plate 5. The insertion handles 9 and the bolt holes 4 correspond one by one. After the connecting plate 5 is clamped between the two flange plates 3, the insertion handles 9 penetrate through the corresponding bolt holes 4. A reserved groove 10 is formed at one end of the insertion handle 9 away from the connecting plate 5. The reserved groove 10 is an annular groove. Two installation grooves 11 are formed on the surface of the reserved groove 10. The two installation grooves 11 are symmetrically distributed with respect to the insertion handle 9. A rubber support block 12 is fixed inside the installation groove 11. One end of the rubber support block 12 is fixed with a stop block 13. One end of the stop block 13 connecting the rubber support block 12 extends into the installation groove 11. The other end of the stop block 13 is provided with a first inclined surface. When the rubber support block 12 is in the initial state, a part of the stop block 13 protruding from the installation groove 11 blocks one side of the flange plate 3 and cannot enter the bolt hole 4. A limiting sleeve 14 is sleeved inside the reserved groove 10. The limiting sleeve 14 is an annular plate with an inner ring opening in a "convex" shape circular opening. A rubber ring 15 is fixed at one end of the inner ring opening of the limiting sleeve 14. The rubber ring 15 is clamped between the limiting sleeve 14 and the reserved groove 10 to generate elastic deformation. The outer diameter of the limiting sleeve 14 is smaller than the rod diameter of the insertion handle 9.

[0043] During use, in order to improve the firmness of the connection between the two flange plates 3, a connecting plate 5 can be selected to be installed between the two flange plates 3. After the connecting plate 5 is clamped between the conveyor housing one 1 and the conveyor housing two 2, both ends of the plug tube 6 are respectively inserted into the pipe orifices of the conveyor housing one 1 and the conveyor housing two 2. And an embedding groove 7 is formed on both sides of the connecting plate 5. The embedding groove 7 is an annular groove. A sealing gasket 8 is fixed inside the embedding groove 7. The thickness of the sealing gasket 8 is greater than the depth of the embedding groove 7. That is, when the two flange plates 3 clamp the connecting plate 5, the sealing gasket 8 generates elastic deformation; and the rubber support block 12 pushes the stop block 13 to pop out of the reserved groove 10 and block one side of the flange plate 3. Even if the screw joint sleeve 19 is not installed, the two flange plates 3 will not separate at this time. When it is necessary to separate the flange plate 3 and the connecting plate 5, the limiting sleeve 14 is toggled to push the stop block 13 along the first inclined surface. The stop block 13 retracts into the installation groove 11, and the stop block 13 squeezes the rubber support block 12 to generate elastic deformation. Then the flange plate 3 is pulled away from the connecting plate 5.

[0044] A feeding hopper 20 is mounted on the surface of the second conveyor housing 2, and a discharge pipe 22 is mounted on the surface of the first conveyor housing 1. A first servo motor 23 is fixed to the outer wall of the first conveyor housing 1. A driving wheel 24 is fixed to the transmission shaft of the first servo motor 23. The driving wheel 24 is drivingly connected to a driven wheel 26 through a transmission belt 25, that is, one end of the transmission belt 25 is sleeved on the driving wheel 24, and the other end of the transmission belt 25 is sleeved on the driven wheel 26. The driven wheel 26 is fixed to one end of a rotating shaft 27. One end of the rotating shaft 27 penetrates through the first conveyor housing 1. A bearing 28 is fixed in the hole of the rotating shaft 27 penetrating through the first conveyor housing 1. The other end of the rotating shaft 27 is inserted into a bearing seat 29, and the bearing seat 29 is fixed to the inner wall of the second conveyor housing 2. A spiral feeding plate 32 is fixed to the surface of a mounting sleeve 30. The mounting sleeve 30 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 27. A plurality of connecting screws 31 are screwed on the outer wall of the mounting sleeve 30. After passing through the mounting sleeve 30, the connecting screws 31 are screwed on the surface of the rotating shaft 27. A limiting groove 33 is formed at one end of the rotating shaft 27 close to the bearing seat 29. The limiting groove 33 is an annular groove. An edge groove 39 is formed at one end of the second conveyor housing 2. The edge groove 39 is an annular groove. A plurality of sockets 34 are formed on the surface of the edge groove 39. A plug handle 35 is inserted into the inside of the socket 34. One end of the plug handle 35 is inserted into the limiting groove 33. Steel balls 36 are embedded on both sides of one end of the plug handle 35. A second inclined surface is provided at the other end of the edge groove 39. A retaining ring 40 is sleeved and screwed in the edge groove 39. External threads are provided on the surface of the edge groove 39. External threads are provided at the inner ring opening of the retaining ring 40. The internal thread and the external thread are in mating connection. A through hole 37 is formed on the surface of the plug handle 35. An elastic rubber band 38 is inserted into the inside of the through hole 37. Both ends of the elastic rubber band 38 are fixed to the inner wall of the second conveyor housing 2, and both ends of the elastic rubber band 38 are distributed on both sides of the socket 34. When the retaining ring 40 pushes the plug handle 35 to be inserted into the limiting groove 33, the elastic rubber band 38 is tensioned by the plug handle 35 to generate elastic deformation.

[0045] During use, the first conveyor housing 1 and the second conveyor housing 2 are propped between the ground and the equipment, and at this time, the cushion seat 21 contacts the ground. The distillers' grains are put into the feeding hopper 20. When the switch of the first servo motor 23 is triggered, when the first servo motor 23 drives the driving wheel 24 to rotate, the driving wheel 24 drives the driven wheel 26 to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt 25. In order to increase the resistance between the transmission belt 25 and the driving wheel 24 and the driven wheel 26, teeth one can be provided in the wheel grooves of the driving wheel 24 and the driven wheel 26, and teeth two can be provided on the inner ring surface of the transmission belt 25. The teeth one and the teeth two are meshed. After the driven wheel 26 is driven to rotate, the driven wheel 26 drives the rotating shaft 27 and the bearing 28 sleeved on the shaft body of the rotating shaft 27 to rotate synchronously. At this time, the spiral feeding plate 32 conveys the distillers' grains put into the feeding hopper 20 upward until the conveyed distillers' grains are discharged from the discharge pipe 22 into the processing equipment.

[0046] In use, to facilitate a thorough cleaning of the inside of the spiral feeding plate 32, the conveyor housing one 1, and the conveyor housing two 2, the spiral feeding plate 32 needs to be removed from the conveyor housing one 1 and the conveyor housing two 2. The specific operation is as follows: Slide the retaining ring 40 along the side groove 39. After the retaining ring 40 and the insertion handle 35 are misaligned, the originally tensioned elastic rubber belt 38 rebounds and resets, pulling the insertion handle 35 out of the limit groove 33. At this time, the connection structure between the conveyor housing one 1 and the conveyor housing two 2 is removed, separating the conveyor housing one 1 and the conveyor housing two 2. Then loosen the connecting screw 31 to disengage it from the rotating shaft 27, and pull out the mounting sleeve 30 along the rotating shaft 27. In this way, the spiral feeding plate 32 is removed from between the conveyor housing one 1 and the conveyor housing two 2, and the barrel openings of the conveyor housing one 1 and the conveyor housing two 2 are exposed, facilitating a thorough cleaning of the spiral feeding plate 32, the conveyor housing one 1, and the conveyor housing two 2 separately.

[0047] The outer walls of both the conveyor housing one 1 and the conveyor housing two 2 are sleeved with heating pipes 42, and a moving ring 58 is slidably connected to the outside of both the conveyor housing one 1 and the conveyor housing two 2. A plurality of outer ring grooves 41 are formed in the outer walls of both the conveyor housing one 1 and the conveyor housing two 2. The outer ring grooves 41 are annular grooves. The heating pipes 42 are sleeved and fixed in the outer ring grooves 41, and the outer diameter of the heating pipes 42 is larger than the outer diameters of the conveyor housing one 1 and the conveyor housing two 2. A protective mesh cover 54 is sleeved and fixed on the outside of both the conveyor housing one 1 and the conveyor housing two 2. The moving ring 58 and a plurality of them are all inside the protective mesh cover 54. Installation plates one 43 and installation plates two 47 are fixed on the upper and lower sides of both the conveyor housing one 1 and the conveyor housing two 2. A lead screw 45 is rotatably connected between the installation plates one 43 and installation plates two 47 on the upper side. A screw sleeve 48 is sleeved and screwed on the shaft body of the lead screw 45. The screw sleeve 48 is fixed on the outer ring surface of the moving ring 58. A guide rod 50 is fixed between the installation plates one 43 and installation plates two 47 on the lower side. A sliding sleeve 49 is sleeved on the rod body of the guide rod 50. The sliding sleeve 49 is fixed on the outer ring surface of the moving ring 58; One end of the lead screw 45 is fixed on the rotating shaft of a servo motor two 44. The servo motor two 44 is fixed on the surface of the installation plate one 43. The rotating shaft of the servo motor two 44 penetrates through the installation plate one 43. The other end of the lead screw 45 is fixed with a turning handle 46. The turning handle 46 is an "I"-shaped circular plate. A rotating groove is formed on the surface of the installation plate two 47 close to the lead screw 45. The rotating groove is an "I"-shaped circular opening. The turning handle 46 is rotatably connected in the rotating groove. A plurality of inner embedding grooves 51 are formed in the inner ring surface of the moving ring 58. Springs 52 are fixed inside the inner embedding grooves 51. One end of each spring 52 is fixed with a bullet block 53. Two brackets 55 are fixed on the outer walls of both the conveyor housing one 1 and the conveyor housing two 2. One end of each bracket 55 is rotatably connected with a pulley 57; The inner ring diameter of the moving ring 58 is larger than the outer ring diameter of the heating pipe 42. In the initial state, the spring 52 pushes the bullet block 53 to contact the outer wall of the conveyor housing one 1. When the moving ring 58 is driven to slide along the conveyor housing one 1 until the bullet block 53 contacts the heating pipe 42, the heating pipe 42 squeezes the bullet block 53 into the inner embedding groove 51. At this time, the spring 52 is compressed to generate elastic deformation. After the moving ring 58 passes over the heating pipe 42, the spring 52 rebounds to push the bullet block 53 to knock on the outer wall of the conveyor housing one 1.

[0048] When in use, the servo motor 244 and the servo motor 123 are both bidirectional motors. If it is necessary to heat and keep the conveyed wine lees warm, the switch of the heating tube 42 is triggered. After the heating tube 42 heats the conveyor housing 1 and the conveyor housing 22, the heat is transferred to the wine lees inside the conveyor housing 1 and the conveyor housing 22. The heating tube 42 not only preheats the wine lees, but also the multi-channel annular structure formed by the heating tube 42 at the outer ring of the conveyor housing 1 and the conveyor housing 22 forms a squeezing and pushing structure for the bullet 53, that is, the bullet 53 passes over the heating tube After the moving ring 58 moves, it will immediately knock on the conveyor shell 1 or the conveyor shell 2. As the moving ring 58 slides back and forth along the corresponding conveyor shell 1 or the conveyor shell 2, multiple spring blocks 53 repeatedly pass over multiple heating tubes 42 and knock on the conveyor shell 1 or the conveyor shell 2. When the lees inside the conveyor shell 1 and the conveyor shell 2 are in contact with each other, the moving ring 58 is conducive to the movement of the spring blocks 53 to knock on the conveyor shell 1 and the conveyor shell 2. The knocking vibration will shake off the residual lees adhered to the inner walls of the conveyor shell 1 and the conveyor shell 2.

[0049] When the conveying device needs to be transferred on site after use, the conveying device is placed flat on the ground. At this time, the brackets 55 installed on both sides of the conveyor housing 1 and the conveyor housing 2 support the ground, and the bottom surface of the bracket 55 is provided with a wheel groove, and a limiting shaft 56 is fixed between two parallel side walls of the wheel groove. A pulley 57 is sleeved on the shaft body of the limiting shaft 56, and the pulley 57 contacts the ground, which is convenient for pushing the conveying device to slide and transfer on site.

[0050] The use process of the brewing raw material conveying device is as follows:

[0051] The conveyor housing 1 and the conveyor housing 2 are assembled together through two flanges 3. The two screw handles 16 are assembled into a stud, and then the screw sleeve 19 is screwed on the stud to complete the connection and fixation of the two flanges 3. Alternatively, bolts are used to penetrate the two flanges 3 for reinforcement connection.

[0052] Clamp the connecting plate 5 between the two flanges 3, and insert the two ends of the plug pipe 6 into the pipe openings of the conveyor housing 1 and the conveyor housing 2, respectively. The plug handle 9 passes through the corresponding bolt hole 4, and ensure that the stopper 13 on the plug handle 9 pops out and blocks one side of the flange 3. If disassembly is required, move the limit sleeve 14 along the inclined surface 1 to push the stopper 13 to retract it into the installation groove 11, and then pull the flange 3 away from the connecting plate 5.

[0053] Check whether the first servo motor 23 and the second servo motor 44 are in good condition. Trigger the switch of the first servo motor 23 to drive the driving wheel 24 to rotate, and drive the driven wheel 26 to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt 25. If it is necessary to heat and keep the distiller's grains being conveyed warm, trigger the switch of the heating pipe 42. Put the distiller's grains into the feeding hopper 20. The first servo motor 23 drives the driving wheel 24 to rotate, drives the driven wheel 26 to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt 25, and then drives the rotating shaft 27 and the spiral feeding plate 32 to rotate, and convey the distiller's grains upward. Observe the conveying situation of the distiller's grains to ensure a smooth conveying process. If it is necessary to adjust the conveying speed, it can be achieved by adjusting the rotation speed of the first servo motor 23.

[0054] Move the retaining ring 40 along the side groove 39 to pull the insertion handle 35 out of the limiting groove 33. Remove the connection structure between the first conveyor housing 1 and the second conveyor housing 2 and separate the two. Loosen the connecting screw 31 and pull the mounting sleeve 30 along the rotating shaft 27 to remove the spiral feeding plate 32. Thoroughly clean the spiral feeding plate 32, the first conveyor housing 1 and the second conveyor housing 2. Check the wear conditions of components such as the heating pipe 42, the transmission belt 25, and the bearing 28. Replace or repair the severely worn components.

[0055] When transferring the conveying device on site, place the conveying device flat on the ground to ensure that the brackets 55 installed on both sides of the first conveyor housing and the second conveyor housing support the ground. Use the pulleys 57 on the brackets 55 to push the conveying device to slide and transfer to the designated position on site.

[0056] The above is the usage process of the conveying device for brewing raw materials, covering the whole process from device assembly, preparation, raw material conveying, cleaning and maintenance to transfer. In actual operation, it should be carried out strictly in accordance with this process to ensure the normal operation of the device and extend its service life.

[0057] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A brewing raw material conveying device, comprising a spiral conveying plate (32), characterized in that: The spiral feed plate (32) is arranged on the shaft body of the rotating shaft (27), and the rotating shaft (27) is rotatably connected between the conveyor housing (1) and the conveyor housing (2). One end of the conveyor housing (1) and the conveyor housing (2) is fixed with a flange (3), and the outer ring surface of the flange (3) is fixed with a screw handle (16), and the screw handle (16) is semi-cylindrical. When the two flanges (3) are close together, the two screw handles (16) are assembled into a stud, and a screw threaded screw is sleeved on the stud. A connecting sleeve (19), a feeding hopper (20) is installed on the surface of the conveyor housing (2), a discharge pipe (22) is installed on the surface of the conveyor housing (1), the outer walls of the conveyor housing (1) and the conveyor housing (2) are both sleeved with a heating pipe (42), and the outer sides of the conveyor housing (1) and the conveyor housing (2) are both slidably connected with a moving ring (58), the inner ring surface of the moving ring (58) is provided with a plurality of embedded grooves (51), a spring (52) is fixed inside the embedded groove (51), and a spring block (53) is fixed at one end of the spring (52), and two brackets (55) are fixed on the outer walls of the conveyor housing (1) and the conveyor housing (2), and one end of the bracket (55) is rotatably connected with a pulley (57); the conveyor housing (1) and the conveyor housing (2) are both cylindrical structures, the surface of the flange (3) is provided with a plurality of bolt holes (4), the external threads of the surfaces of the two plug pipes (6) are connected, and a connecting plate (53) is clamped between the two flanges (3) 5), the connecting plate (5) is an annular plate, the inner ring opening of the connecting plate (5) is integrally formed with a plug tube (6), the two ends of the plug tube (6) are respectively inserted into the pipe openings of the conveyor housing (1) and the conveyor housing (2), the surface of the screw connection handle (16) is provided with a notch (17), the outer ring surface of the connecting plate (5) is fixed with a splicing block (18), when the two screw connection handles (16) are assembled into a stud, the splicing block (18) is inserted into the notch (17) on the surface of the screw connection handle (16) on both sides;A plurality of plug handles (9) are fixed on both sides of the connecting plate (5), and the plug handles (9) and the bolt holes (4) correspond one to one. After the connecting plate (5) is clamped between the two flanges (3), the plug handles (9) pass through the corresponding bolt holes (4), and a reserved groove (10) is provided at one end of the plug handle (9) away from the connecting plate (5). The reserved groove (10) is an annular groove, and two installation grooves (11) are provided on the surface of the reserved groove (10). The two installation grooves (11) are symmetrically distributed about the plug handle (9), and a rubber support block (12) is fixed inside the installation groove (11), and a stopper (13) is fixed at one end of the rubber support block (12). The stopper (13) is connected to the rubber support block (12). One end of the support block (12) extends into the installation groove (11), and the other end of the stopper (13) is provided with an inclined surface. When the rubber support block (12) is in the initial state, the part of the stopper (13) that pops out of the installation groove (11) is blocked on one side of the flange (3) and cannot enter the bolt hole (4). A limiting sleeve (14) is provided inside the reserved groove (10). The limiting sleeve (14) is a ring plate with a "convex"-shaped circular opening as an inner ring opening. A rubber ring (15) is fixed to the inner ring opening of one end of the limiting sleeve (14). The rubber ring (15) is clamped between the limiting sleeve (14) and the reserved groove (10) to generate elastic deformation. The outer diameter of the limiting sleeve (14) is smaller than the rod diameter of the plug handle (9). ; 2. A brewing raw material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (23) is fixed to the outer wall of the conveyor housing (1), a transmission wheel (24) is fixed to the transmission shaft of the servo motor (23), and the transmission wheel (24) is connected to the driven wheel (26) through a transmission belt (25), that is, one end of the transmission belt (25) is sleeved on the transmission wheel (24), and the other end of the transmission belt (25) is sleeved on the driven wheel (26), and the driven wheel (26) is fixed to one end of a rotating shaft (27), one end of the rotating shaft (27) passes through the conveyor housing (1), a bearing (28) is fixed in a hole of the rotating shaft (27) passing through the conveyor housing (1), and the other end of the rotating shaft (27) is inserted into a bearing seat (29), and the bearing seat (29) is fixed to the inner wall of the conveyor housing (2).

3. A brewing raw material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spiral feed plate (32) is fixed on the surface of the mounting sleeve (30), the mounting sleeve (30) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (27), a plurality of connecting screws (31) are screwed on the outer wall of the mounting sleeve (30), and the connecting screws (31) penetrate the mounting sleeve (30) and are screwed on the surface of the rotating shaft (27).

4. A brewing raw material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (27) is provided with a limiting groove (33) at one end close to the bearing seat (29), and the limiting groove (33) is an annular groove. The conveyor housing (2) is provided with a side groove (39) at one end, and the side groove (39) is an annular groove. A plurality of sockets (34) are provided on the surface of the side groove (39), and a plug handle (35) is inserted into the inside of the socket (34). One end of the plug handle (35) is inserted into the limiting groove (33), and steel balls (36) are embedded on both sides of one end of the plug handle (35). The other end of the side groove (39) is provided with an inclined surface (2), and a retaining ring (4) is threadedly sleeved in the side groove (39). 0), the surface of the side groove (39) is provided with an external thread, the inner ring opening of the retaining ring (40) is provided with an external thread, the internal thread and the external thread are matched and connected, the surface of the plug handle (35) is provided with a through hole (37), the interior of the through hole (37) is plugged with an elastic rubber band (38), both ends of the elastic rubber band (38) are fixed to the inner wall of the conveyor housing (2), and the two ends of the elastic rubber band (38) are distributed on both sides of the insertion opening (34), when the retaining ring (40) pushes the plug handle (35) to insert into the limiting groove (33), the elastic rubber band (38) is stretched by the plug handle (35) to produce elastic deformation.

5. The brewing raw material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the conveyor housing 1 (1) and the conveyor housing 2 (2) are both provided with a plurality of outer ring grooves (41), the outer ring grooves (41) being annular grooves, the heating tubes (42) being sleeved and fixed in the outer ring grooves (41), and the outer diameter of the heating tubes (42) being larger than the outer diameters of the conveyor housing 1 (1) and the conveyor housing 2 (2), the outer sides of the conveyor housing 1 (1) and the conveyor housing 2 (2) are both sleeved and fixed with protective mesh covers (54), and the movable rings (58) and the plurality of movable rings (58) are all located on the inner side of the protective mesh covers (54).

6. A brewing raw material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor housing 1 (1) and the conveyor housing 2 (2) are both fixed with a mounting plate 1 (43) and a mounting plate 2 (47) on the upper and lower sides, a screw rod (45) is rotatably connected between the mounting plate 1 (43) and the mounting plate 2 (47) on the upper side, a threaded sleeve (48) is sleeved on the shaft body of the screw rod (45), and the threaded sleeve (48) is fixed on the outer ring surface of the moving ring (58), and a guide rod (50) is fixed between the mounting plate 1 (43) and the mounting plate 2 (47) on the lower side, and a sliding sleeve (49) is sleeved on the rod body of the guide rod (50), and the sliding sleeve (49) is fixed on the outer ring surface of the moving ring (58).

7. A brewing raw material conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the screw rod (45) is fixed on the rotating shaft of the servo motor 2 (44), the servo motor 2 (44) is fixed on the surface of the mounting plate 1 (43), the rotating shaft of the servo motor 2 (44) passes through the mounting plate 1 (43), and the other end of the screw rod (45) is fixed with a rotating handle (46), the rotating handle (46) is in the shape of an "I"-shaped circular plate, and a rotating groove is opened on the surface of the mounting plate 2 (47) close to the screw rod (45), the rotating groove is in the shape of an "I"-shaped circular opening, and the rotating handle (46) is rotatably connected in the rotating groove.

8. The brewing raw material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner ring diameter of the movable ring (58) is larger than the outer ring diameter of the heating tube (42). In the initial state, the spring (52) pushes the spring block (53) to contact the outer wall of the conveyor housing (1). The movable ring (58) is driven to slide along the conveyor housing (1) until the spring block (53) contacts the heating tube (42). The heating tube (42) squeezes the spring block (53) into the embedded groove (51). At this time, the spring (52) is compressed to produce elastic deformation. After the movable ring (58) passes over the heating tube (42), the spring (52) rebounds to push the spring block (53) to hit the outer wall of the conveyor housing (1).

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