Self-rotating cyclone cup capable of preventing wool and dust from being wound
By designing a rotating cyclone combination structure in the dust cup and stripping of dust and hair by centrifugation, the hair wrap and dust embedding problems caused by the fixed cyclone design are solved, filtration and overcurrent efficiency are improved, and the cleaning process is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411480765.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
AI Technical Summary
The cyclone filter structure of the existing dust cup is designed as a fixed cyclone, which can easily lead to wool wrapping on the surface of the structure and dust embedding, affecting the filtration and overflow quality, and making cleaning difficult.
A rotating cyclone anti-tangle dust cup is designed, adopting a combined structure of rotating cone mesh and cyclone turbine. Through the spiral design of the first deflector plate and the second deflector plate, the rotation of the cyclone assembly is realized, and the centrifugal action is used to peel off and throw out dust and hair.
It effectively avoids hair tangling and dust adhesion and embedding of the surface of the dust cup filter structure, improves filtration and overcurrent efficiency, simplifies the cleaning process, and reduces the noise of the vacuum cleaner.
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Figure CN119586922A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of dust cups, in particular to a self-rotating cyclone anti-entanglement dust cup. Background Art
[0002] Currently, the existing cyclone filter structures and methods inside the dust cup mostly adopt a fixed cyclone design. When in use, the surface of the structure is easily entangled with hair and dust is embedded, which affects the subsequent filtration and flow quality, and makes it difficult to clean the dust cup and cyclone filter structure. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a self-rotating cyclone anti-hair entanglement dust cup in order to solve the problem that the existing cyclone filtration structure inside the dust cup is mostly a fixed cyclone design, which makes it easy for hair to be entangled and dust to be embedded on the surface of the structure during use, affecting the subsequent filtration and flow quality, and making the dust cup and the cyclone filtration structure difficult to clean.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a self-rotating cyclone anti-entanglement dust cup, comprising:
[0005] The dust cup body comprises an outer shell and an inner shell positioned inside the outer shell;
[0006] An air inlet is obliquely provided between the outer shell and the inner shell, a separation chamber connected to the air inlet is formed in the inner shell, and the separation chamber is connected to the ash collection chamber at the bottom of the outer shell;
[0007] A cyclone assembly comprises a rotating cone net in an inverted cone shape and a cyclone turbine positioned in an inner cavity of the rotating cone net;
[0008] The side of the rotating cone net is provided with a filter mesh hole, the outer side of the cyclone turbine is provided with a first guide plate positioned with the rotating cone net, and the cyclone turbine is provided with a rotating shaft extending therefrom;
[0009] A Hypa assembly including a connection seat and a Hypa structure positioned on top of the connection seat;
[0010] A connecting pipe rotatably docked with the cyclone assembly is disposed in the middle of the connecting seat, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the central inner tube of the connecting pipe;
[0011] A bottom cover assembly has one side hinged and sealed on the bottom of the dust cup body.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The filter mesh holes are spirally arranged on the side of the rotating cone net, the rotating cone net and the cyclone turbine are an integrated structure, and the first guide plate is spirally extended outward along the axis of the cyclone turbine to the outer surface of the rotating cone net.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The bottom of the rotating shaft is detachably inserted into the positioning hole at the top of the cyclone turbine, and the surface of the rotating shaft is provided with a clamping convex rib corresponding to the inner side wall of the positioning hole;
[0016] The top of the rotating shaft is axially positioned and rotatably connected to the mounting hole of the central inner tube through a plurality of bearings;
[0017] The positioning top edge of the rotating cone net is inserted and axially positioned and rotationally connected to the positioning bottom edge of the connecting pipe.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The outer surface of the central inner tube is positioned on the connecting tube through a spiral second guide plate;
[0020] The connecting seat is provided with a cyclone guide seat outside the connecting pipe, and the spiral guide cavity on the cyclone guide seat is spirally connected to the cavity formed between the plurality of the second guide plates;
[0021] L-shaped reinforcing ribs are arranged between the upper and lower layers of the spiral structure of the guide cavity, the HEPA structure is inserted and positioned on the top of the cyclone guide seat, and the reinforcing ribs support the bottom of the HEPA structure.
[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0023] A first interlayer is formed between the outer shell and the inner shell, and a second interlayer is formed between the connecting seat and the cyclone guide seat;
[0024] The first interlayer and the second interlayer are filled with sound insulation components.
[0025] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0026] The top of the first interlayer is provided with an arc-shaped positioning strip, and the arc-shaped groove on the side of the connecting seat is assembled with the arc-shaped positioning strip for positioning;
[0027] The annular convex ribs arranged circumferentially on the outer surface of the connecting seat are sealed and plugged with the inner shell body for positioning through a sealing ring.
[0028] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0029] The HEPA structure includes a first sleeve, a second sleeve inserted into the inner cavity of the first sleeve by interference fit from bottom to top, and a HEPA body positioned in the inner cavity of the second sleeve;
[0030] The flexible sealing ring on the outer side of the first seat is in sealing contact with the cyclone guide seat;
[0031] A positioning ring is provided at the bottom of the second seat and abuts against the bottom edge of the first seat;
[0032] The inner wall at the top of the second seat is connected to a mesh plate for supporting and positioning the top surface of the HEPA body via an arc-shaped connecting piece.
[0033] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0034] The top of the bottom cover assembly is eccentrically connected to a sealing plate through a sleeve, and the insert at the bottom of the sealing plate is circumferentially locked and inserted on the sleeve;
[0035] The sealing plate is assembled at the bottom of the inner shell and sealed at the bottom of the separation chamber;
[0036] A communication notch communicating with the separation chamber and the ash collecting chamber is arranged on the side surface of the inner shell.
[0037] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0038] A cyclone ash guide seat is arranged on the top of the bottom cover assembly, an ash discharge cavity is arranged on the top of the cyclone ash guide seat, and the ash discharge cavity is sleeved outside the rotating cone net;
[0039] The inner surface of the cyclone ash guide seat is provided with an inwardly inclined, inverted cone-shaped spiral ash guide surface from top to bottom;
[0040] A connecting wedge-shaped arc surface is embedded between the spiral ash guiding surfaces;
[0041] The bottom of the ash discharge cavity is tangentially connected to the ash discharge port, and the ash discharge port is connected to the connecting notch;
[0042] An elastic sealing ring is arranged on the top edge of the cyclone ash guide seat.
[0043] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0044] A cover is provided at the bottom of the bottom cover assembly, a curved hinge is provided on one side of the cover, and the curved hinge is embedded in a mounting groove on the bottom side of the dust cup body;
[0045] The avoidance notch on the side sealing plate on the side of the curved hinge abuts against the positioning rib in the installation groove;
[0046] The hinge shaft on the outer side of the side sealing plate is laterally inserted into the guide groove of the hinge ear on the outer side of the installation groove and is rotatably clamped in the hinge groove.
[0047] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0048] 1. The dust cup of the present invention can be rotatably arranged in the dust cup through the cyclone assembly, so that when the vacuum cleaner is in use, the dust-containing airflow sucked into the dust cup will push the first guide plate, causing the cyclone assembly to rotate as a whole like a pneumatic brush. The dust and hair trapped by the rotating cone net will not adhere to and remain on the cyclone assembly due to this design, but will be peeled off, thrown out and fall to the bottom of the dust cup for unified collection due to the centrifugal effect formed when it rotates, thereby avoiding the problems of hair entanglement on the surface of the common dust cup filter structure, dust adhesion and embedding, resulting in reduced filtering and flow efficiency, and inconvenience in subsequent cleaning.
[0049] 2. The spiral first guide plate design can cooperate with the spiral airflow in the cyclone assembly when the dust cup is used, as well as the setting of the second guide plate and the spiral guide cavity, to achieve a more sufficient and stable airflow drive of the cyclone assembly, so as to ensure the effect of accelerating the airflow and stripping off the hair and dust on its surface.
[0050] 3. The detachable design of the rotating cone net and the cyclone turbine structure facilitates subsequent convenient disassembly and assembly for necessary surface cleaning, maintenance and replacement, reducing the cost and difficulty of replacing dust cup accessories; the arc-shaped connector allows the HEPA body to move within a certain range to avoid overall compression that causes compaction of the filter holes, affecting the filtration and flow quality; the dust cup is equipped with a layer that can be used to fill sound insulation and sound absorption components to reduce the operating noise of the vacuum cleaner dust cup and improve user experience; the dust cup also has a hidden design at the hinge between the bottom cover assembly and the dust cup body to ensure the appearance without obvious gaps, avoiding problems such as pinching hands or other objects that may cause damage to personnel and the dust cup, and the inability to open and close the dust cup.
[0051] 4. The setting of the cyclone dust guide seat allows the hair and dust on the surface of the cyclone component to be thrown to the spiral dust guide surface and the connecting wedge-shaped arc surface in the outer dust discharge chamber, and be guided by the spiral structure that gradually retracts from top to bottom and discharged to the bottom. During this period, it is pushed by the airflow inside to move stably and be discharged from the separation chamber from the dust discharge port, and settle to the bottom of the ash collection chamber, so as to achieve full discharge guidance and collection of the hair and dust, and avoid the problem that the thrown hair and dust will spread throughout the separation chamber and be inconvenient to fall and move into the ash collection chamber. Through the setting of the elastic sealing ring, the size of the top of the cyclone dust guide seat can be changed and elastically designed. While ensuring its sealing with the inner shell and fully absorbing the hair and dust that escape from the separation chamber, the structural avoidance design is performed when the bottom cover assembly is opened and closed, so as to facilitate its opening and closing and cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0052] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0053] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a self-rotating cyclone anti-entanglement dust cup.
[0054] Figure 2 An exploded view of a self-rotating cyclone anti-entanglement dust cup.
[0055] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a dust cup body from a certain perspective in a self-rotating cyclone anti-entanglement dust cup.
[0056] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a dust cup body from another perspective in a self-rotating cyclone anti-entanglement dust cup.
[0057] Figure 5 The exploded view is of a cyclone component in a self-rotating cyclone anti-entanglement dust cup.
[0058] Figure 6 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a connecting seat in a self-rotating cyclone anti-entanglement dust cup from a certain perspective.
[0059] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram from another perspective of a connecting seat in a self-rotating cyclone anti-entanglement dust cup.
[0060] Figure 8 An exploded view of the HEPA structure in a self-rotating cyclone anti-entanglement dust cup.
[0061] Fig. 9 The invention discloses a cross-sectional view of a bottom cover assembly and a cyclone dust guide seat in a self-rotating cyclone anti-entanglement dust cup.
[0062] Legend:
[0063] 1. Dust cup body; 11. Outer shell; 12. Inner shell; 121. Separation chamber; 122. Communication gap; 13. Air inlet; 14. Ash collection chamber; 15. First interlayer; 151. Arc-shaped positioning strip; 16. Mounting groove; 161. Positioning rib; 17. Articulated ear; 171. Guide groove; 172. Articulated groove;
[0064] 2. Cyclone assembly; 21. Rotating cone net; 211. Filter mesh hole; 212. Positioning top edge; 22. Cyclone turbine; 221. Positioning hole; 23. First guide plate; 24. Rotating shaft; 241. Snap-fit rib; 242. Bearing;
[0065] 3. HEPA assembly; 31. Connecting seat; 311. Arc groove; 312. Annular convex rib; 313. Second interlayer; 32. Connecting pipe; 321. Central inner tube; 322. Mounting hole; 323. Positioning bottom edge; 324. Second guide plate; 33. Cyclone guide seat; 331. Guide cavity; 332. Reinforcement rib; 34. HEPA structure; 341. First seat set; 342. Second seat set; 343. HEPA body; 344. Flexible sealing ring; 345. Positioning ring; 346. Arc connector; 347. Mesh plate;
[0066] 4. Bottom cover assembly; 41. Cover; 411. Sleeve; 412. Curved hinge; 413. Side sealing plate; 414. Avoidance gap; 42. Sealing plate; 421. Insertion tube;
[0067] 5. Cyclone ash guide seat; 51. ash discharge chamber; 52. spiral ash guide surface; 53. connecting wedge-shaped arc surface; 54. ash discharge port; 55. elastic sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0068] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0069] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0070] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0071] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0072] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "inner", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are directions or positional relationships in which the inventive product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0073] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0074] Embodiment 1:
[0075] See also Figure 1-9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a self-rotating cyclone anti-entanglement dust cup, comprising:
[0076] The dust cup body 1 comprises an outer shell 11 and an inner shell 12 positioned inside the outer shell 11;
[0077] An air inlet 13 is obliquely provided between the outer shell 11 and the inner shell 12, and a separation chamber 121 communicating with the air inlet 13 is formed in the inner shell 12, and the separation chamber 121 is connected to the ash collecting chamber 14 at the bottom of the outer shell 11;
[0078] The above design allows the air intake, filtration separation, and dust collection and storage areas inside the dust cup to be designed separately, thereby ensuring stable tangential air intake to the dust cup. The airflow is sucked into the filtration structure to complete gas-solid separation, and the hair and dust are efficiently and fully sunk to the bottom of the dust cup for collection and storage, avoiding mutual disturbance between areas. The airflow in other areas drives the dust settled in the ash collecting chamber 14 to be raised again to form dust, which causes the dust to collide with the unseparated or filtered and separated, and settled hair and dust carried by the upper airflow, resulting in the problem of reduced efficiency of dust cup filtration separation and dirt sedimentation.
[0079] The cyclone assembly 2 comprises a rotating cone net 21 in an inverted cone shape and a cyclone turbine 22 positioned in the inner cavity of the rotating cone net 21;
[0080] The side of the rotating cone net 21 is provided with a filter mesh 211, the outer side of the cyclone turbine 22 is provided with a first guide plate 23 positioned with the rotating cone net 21, and the cyclone turbine 22 is extended with a rotating shaft 24;
[0081] The design of the first guide plate 23 on the cyclone turbine 22 can not only be used for the dust-containing airflow to drive the cyclone component 2 to rotate when the dust cup is in use, so as to throw away the hair and dust on the surface, but also realize the internal airflow speed-up and diversion, reduce the operating power consumption of the motor in the vacuum cleaner host, ensure stable and strong airflow inside the vacuum cleaner and dust cup, and ensure efficient and sufficient dust collection and cleaning, filtration separation and hair and dust sedimentation functions.
[0082] The HEPA assembly 3 includes a connecting seat 31 and a HEPA structure 34 positioned on the top of the connecting seat 31 to ensure the stable placement of the HEPA, so that the secondary filtration of the HEPA at the downwind side of the dust cup cyclone assembly 2 is more stable and sufficient.
[0083] A connecting pipe 32 rotatably docked with the cyclone assembly 2 is disposed in the middle of the connecting seat 31, and the rotating shaft 24 is rotatably connected to the central inner pipe 321 of the connecting pipe 32. The cyclone assembly 2 rotatably docks with the connecting seat 31, which can improve its rotation stability.
[0084] The bottom cover assembly 4 has one side hinged and sealed at the bottom of the dust cup body 1. In this embodiment, the other side can adopt a conventional magnetic or spring-matched button structure or other conventional dust cup bottom cover or top cover positioning and locking design for opening and closing control.
[0085] The dust cup of the present invention is rotatably arranged in the dust cup through a cyclone assembly, that is, the filtering structure inside the dust cup, so that when the vacuum cleaner is in use, the dust-containing airflow sucked into the dust cup will push the first guide plate, so that the cyclone assembly rotates as a whole like a pneumatic brush. The dust and hair trapped by the rotating cone net will not adhere to or stay on the cyclone assembly through this design, but will be peeled off, thrown out and fall to the bottom of the dust cup for unified collection due to the centrifugal effect formed when it rotates, thereby avoiding the common dust cup filter structure surface hair entanglement, dust adhesion and embedding, and the dust cup is used. The filter structure is quickly blocked during the use of the dust cup, resulting in a decrease in the air flow rate at the vacuum cleaner air collection port and the internal airflow, and the inability to perform efficient dust collection, cleaning, filtering and separation. In addition, when the design is used, the cyclone turbine rotates synchronously, which can assist the motor inside the vacuum cleaner host to form a stronger airflow, thereby improving the efficiency of dust collection and filtering separation.
[0086] The filter mesh 211 is arranged in a spiral shape on the side of the rotating cone net 21. The rotating cone net 21 and the cyclone turbine 22 are an integrated structure. The first guide plate 23 is extended outwardly along the axis of the cyclone turbine 22 to the outer surface of the rotating cone net 21 in a spiral shape. The spiral first guide plate 23 design can cooperate with the spiral airflow in the cyclone assembly 2 when the dust cup is used to achieve a more sufficient and stable airflow drive of the cyclone assembly 2, so as to ensure the effect of speeding up the airflow, peeling off the hair and dust on the surface, and reducing the power consumption of the vacuum cleaner, the dust collection and filtration efficiency, and the frequency and difficulty of subsequent dust cup cleaning.
[0087] The bottom of the rotating shaft 24 is removably inserted into the positioning hole 221 at the top of the cyclone turbine 22, and the surface of the rotating shaft 24 is provided with a snap-fitting convex rib 241 corresponding to the inner side wall of the positioning hole 221; in this embodiment, the snap-fitting convex rib 241 is a convex rib structure that is equidistantly arranged along the circumferential side wall of the rotating shaft 24, extends axially, and has a triangular cross-section, and is axially inserted and snap-fitted into the positioning hole 221. The above-mentioned detachable design of the rotating cone net 21 and the cyclone turbine 22 structure facilitates the subsequent convenient disassembly and assembly, so as to carry out necessary surface cleaning, maintenance and replacement, and reduce the cost and difficulty of replacing dust cup accessories.
[0088] The top of the rotating shaft 24 is axially positioned and rotatably connected to the mounting hole 322 of the central inner tube 321 through a plurality of bearings 242, so that the cyclone assembly 2 rotates more smoothly with lower resistance, thereby improving the transmission efficiency of the structure;
[0089] The positioning top edge 212 of the rotating cone net 21 is inserted and axially positioned and rotationally connected to the positioning bottom edge 323 of the connecting pipe 32, thereby improving the assembly stability of the rotating structure of the cyclone assembly 2 and the connecting seat 31 and avoiding lateral or axial displacement when driven by wind.
[0090] The outer surface of the central inner tube 321 is positioned on the connecting tube 32 through a spiral second guide plate 324;
[0091] The connecting seat 31 is provided with a cyclone guide seat 33 outside the connecting pipe 32, and a spiral guide cavity 331 on the cyclone guide seat 33 is spirally connected to a cavity formed between a plurality of the second guide plates 324;
[0092] Through the air duct structure design at the air outlet of the cyclone assembly 2 on the above-mentioned dust cup, the second guide plate 324 and the spiral guide cavity 331 can speed up the dust and gas separation air outlet of the cyclone assembly 2, thereby increasing the overall air flow velocity inside the dust cup and ensuring stable dust collection, filtration and dust reduction.
[0093] An L-shaped reinforcing rib 332 is provided between the upper and lower layers of the spiral structure of the guide cavity 331, and the HEPA structure 34 is inserted and positioned on the top of the cyclone guide seat 33, and the reinforcing rib 332 supports the bottom of the HEPA structure 34. The reinforcing rib 332 can improve the structural strength of the spiral structure on the cyclone guide seat 33, and stably support and position the HEPA structure 34 for easy disassembly and assembly.
[0094] The HEPA structure 34 includes a first sleeve 341, a second sleeve 342 inserted into the inner cavity of the first sleeve 341 by interference fit from bottom to top, and a HEPA body 343 positioned in the inner cavity of the second sleeve 342;
[0095] The flexible sealing ring 344 outside the first seat 341 is in sealing contact with the cyclone guide seat 33;
[0096] A positioning ring 345 is disposed at the bottom of the second seat 342 and abuts against the bottom edge of the first seat 341;
[0097] The multi-layer nested design of the above-mentioned Hypa structure 34 can achieve interference fit between structures and improve the positioning stability of the Hypa body 343.
[0098] The inner wall of the top of the second seat 342 is connected to a mesh plate 347 for supporting and positioning the top surface of the HEPA body 343 through an arc-shaped connector 346. The arc-shaped connector 346 can cooperate with the conical interference pre-tightening structure of the two seats to achieve the axial top surface positioning of the HEPA body 343, and when the dust cup is used and air flows in, the HEPA body 343 can move within a certain range to avoid the overall compression causing the filter holes to be compacted, affecting the filtering and flow quality.
[0099] The top of the bottom cover assembly 4 is eccentrically connected to a sealing plate 42 through a sleeve 411, and a plug 421 at the bottom of the sealing plate 42 is circumferentially locked and plugged into the sleeve 411;
[0100] The sealing plate 42 is assembled at the bottom of the inner shell 12 and seals the bottom of the separation chamber 121;
[0101] A communication notch 122 is disposed on the side of the inner shell 12 to communicate with the separation chamber 121 and the ash collecting chamber 14 .
[0102] This design is used for the separation design of the internal cavity separation chamber 121 of the dust cup and the ash collecting chamber 14. The hair dust thrown out by the cyclone assembly 2 is discharged from the separation chamber 121 through the connecting gap 122 and stably settles to the bottom of the ash collecting chamber 14, avoiding the problem of secondary dust.
[0103] The working principle of a self-rotating cyclone anti-entanglement dust cup of the present embodiment includes: when the dust cup is working, the motor in the vacuum cleaner main body forms a negative pressure environment inside the vacuum cleaner, the air flow is sucked in by the vacuum cleaner air collecting port, and enters the dust cup through the air inlet 13, the dust-containing air flow enters the separation chamber 121, and is sucked into the rotating cone net 21, the filter mesh 211 intercepts the hair and dust in the air flow, and the filtered air flow is accelerated by the spiral guide action of the first guide plate 23, the second guide plate 324, and the guide chamber 331 to enter the HEPA body 343 for secondary filtration, and then the clean air flow is discharged from the dust cup, and the air flow will form a thrust on the first guide plate 23, so that the cyclone assembly 2 rotates as a whole, and the hair and dust on the surface of the rotating cone net 21 are peeled off and thrown out, and the hair and dust are discharged from the separation chamber 121 through the connecting notch 122, enter the ash collecting chamber 14, and settle by themselves to achieve unified collection. This avoids the common situation where hair gets tangled on the surface of the dust cup filter structure, dust sticks and embeds, and the dust cup is used, which causes the filter structure to quickly clog, resulting in a decrease in the air flow rate at the vacuum cleaner's air collection port and inside, and the inability to perform efficient dust collection, cleaning, and filtration and separation. In addition, when this design is used, the cyclone turbine rotates synchronously, which can assist the motor inside the vacuum cleaner host to form a stronger airflow, improving the efficiency of dust collection and filtration and separation.
[0104] Embodiment 2:
[0105] See also Figure 2 , 3 7. Based on the above embodiment 1, preferably, a first interlayer 15 is formed between the outer shell 11 and the inner shell 12, and a second interlayer 313 is formed between the connecting seat 31 and the cyclone guide seat 33;
[0106] The first interlayer 15 and the second interlayer 313 are filled with sound insulation components. In this embodiment, the sound insulation components can be made of sound-absorbing and sound-insulating cotton or other common flexible fillers to achieve sound absorption and sound insulation treatment at a series of noise sources such as the cyclone component 2 and the HEPA structure 34 in the dust cup, reduce the operating noise of the dust cup of the vacuum cleaner, and improve user experience.
[0107] The top of the first interlayer 15 is provided with an arc-shaped positioning strip 151, and the arc-shaped groove 311 on the side of the connecting seat 31 is assembled and positioned with the arc-shaped positioning strip 151;
[0108] The annular convex rib 312 arranged circumferentially on the outer surface of the connecting seat 31 is sealed and plugged into the inner shell 12 through a sealing ring. This improves the positioning and sealing strength of the connecting seat 31 and the HEPA structure 34 on the dust cup body 1, so as to ensure that the air duct structure inside the dust cup is sealed and leak-free, and the cyclone assembly 2 is used stably.
[0109] Embodiment three:
[0110] See also Fig. 9On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment 1, when the cyclone component 2 is driven to rotate by wind, although the dust and hair trapped by the rotating cone net will not adhere to and stay on the cyclone component through this design, but will be peeled off, thrown out and fall to the bottom of the dust cup for unified collection due to the centrifugal effect formed when it rotates, thereby avoiding the common hair entanglement on the surface of the dust cup filter structure and the adhesion and embedding of dust. During the use of the dust cup, the vacuum cleaner air inlet and the internal air flow rate are reduced due to the rapid clogging of the filter structure, and the inability to perform efficient dust collection, cleaning, filtering and separation. In addition, the synchronous rotation of the cyclone turbine can assist the internal motor of the vacuum cleaner host to form a stronger airflow, thereby improving the dust collection and filtering separation efficiency. However, when it is used in practice, the thrown hair and dust will spread throughout the separation chamber 121, which is not convenient for falling and moving into the dust collection chamber 14. It is necessary to use an additional structure to guide the hair and dust so that they are discharged from the connecting gap 122.
[0111] Therefore, preferably, a cyclone ash guide seat 5 is provided on the top of the bottom cover assembly 4, and an ash discharge cavity 51 is provided on the top of the cyclone ash guide seat 5, and the ash discharge cavity 51 is sleeved outside the rotating cone net 21;
[0112] The inner surface of the cyclone ash guide seat 5 is provided with an inwardly inclined, inverted cone-shaped spiral ash guide surface 52 from top to bottom;
[0113] A connecting wedge-shaped arc surface 53 is embedded between the spiral ash guiding surfaces 52;
[0114] The bottom of the ash discharge cavity 51 is tangentially connected to the ash discharge port 54, and the ash discharge port 54 is connected to the communication gap 122;
[0115] The working principle of a self-rotating cyclone anti-entanglement dust cup of the present embodiment includes: when the above structure is used, the hair and dust on the surface of the cyclone component 2 will be thrown to the spiral ash guiding surface 52 and the connecting wedge-shaped arc surface 53 in the outer ash discharge chamber 51, and will be guided by the spiral structure that gradually retracts from top to bottom and discharged to the bottom. During this period, it is pushed by the airflow inside it to move stably, and is discharged from the separation chamber 121 from the ash discharge port 54, and settles to the bottom of the ash collecting chamber 14, so that the hair and dust are fully collected.
[0116] An elastic sealing ring 55 is arranged at the top edge of the cyclone dust guide seat 5. Since the bottom cover assembly 4 adopts a conventional rotary opening and closing structure with one side hinged and the other side locked, the elastic sealing ring 55 is arranged to realize a variable size and elastic design of the top of the cyclone dust guide seat 5, and while ensuring the sealing between the bottom cover assembly 4 and the inner shell 12 and fully receiving the hair and dust escaped from the separation chamber 121, the bottom cover assembly 4 is designed to avoid the structure when opening and closing, so as to facilitate its opening and closing and dust cleaning.
[0117] Embodiment 4:
[0118] See also Figure 3 , 4 9. On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment 1, in order to improve the aesthetics of the hidden design of the hinge between the bottom cover assembly 4 and the dust cup body 1, preferably, a cover 41 is provided at the bottom of the bottom cover assembly 4, and a curved hinge 412 is provided on one side of the cover 41, and the curved hinge 412 is embedded in the mounting groove 16 on the bottom side of the dust cup body 1;
[0119] The avoidance notch 414 on the side sealing plate 413 on the side of the curved hinge 412 abuts against the positioning rib 161 in the installation groove 16;
[0120] The hinge shaft on the outer side of the side sealing plate 413 is laterally inserted into the guide groove 171 of the hinge ear 17 on the outer side of the installation groove 16 and is rotatably inserted into the hinge groove 172 .
[0121] The working principle of a self-rotating cyclone anti-entanglement dust cup of the present embodiment includes: when the dust cup is closed, the cover 41 is pushed to cause the side sealing plate 413 thereon to rotate along the hinge ear 17, and the curved hinge 412 is immersed in the installation groove 16. When the avoidance notch 414 abuts against the positioning rib 161, the positioning of the bottom cover assembly 4 is completed, and it can be locked with the dust cup body 1, so that the curved hinge 412 can fully conceal the installation groove, ensuring the appearance while leaving no obvious gaps, avoiding the problem of pinching hands, other objects being embedded and causing damage to people and the dust cup, and the dust cup being unable to be opened and closed.
[0122] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the self-rotating cyclone anti-entanglement dust cup of this embodiment has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0123] 1. The dust cup of the present invention can be rotatably arranged in the dust cup through the cyclone assembly, so that when the vacuum cleaner is in use, the dust-containing airflow sucked into the dust cup will push the first guide plate, causing the cyclone assembly to rotate as a whole like a pneumatic brush. The dust and hair trapped by the rotating cone net will not adhere to and remain on the cyclone assembly due to this design, but will be peeled off, thrown out and fall to the bottom of the dust cup for unified collection due to the centrifugal effect formed when it rotates, thereby avoiding the problems of hair entanglement on the surface of the common dust cup filter structure, dust adhesion and embedding, resulting in reduced filtering and flow efficiency, and inconvenience in subsequent cleaning.
[0124] 2. The spiral first guide plate design can cooperate with the spiral airflow in the cyclone assembly when the dust cup is used, as well as the setting of the second guide plate and the spiral guide cavity, to achieve a more sufficient and stable airflow drive of the cyclone assembly, so as to ensure the effect of accelerating the airflow and stripping off the hair and dust on its surface.
[0125] 3. The detachable design of the rotating cone net and the cyclone turbine structure facilitates subsequent convenient disassembly and assembly for necessary surface cleaning, maintenance and replacement, reducing the cost and difficulty of replacing dust cup accessories; the arc-shaped connector allows the HEPA body to move within a certain range to avoid overall compression that causes compaction of the filter holes, affecting the filtration and flow quality; the dust cup is equipped with a layer that can be used to fill sound insulation and sound absorption components to reduce the operating noise of the vacuum cleaner dust cup and improve user experience; the dust cup also has a hidden design at the hinge between the bottom cover assembly and the dust cup body to ensure the appearance without obvious gaps, avoiding problems such as pinching hands or other objects that may cause damage to personnel and the dust cup, and the inability to open and close the dust cup.
[0126] 4. The setting of the cyclone dust guide seat allows the hair and dust on the surface of the cyclone component to be thrown to the spiral dust guide surface and the connecting wedge-shaped arc surface in the outer dust discharge chamber, and be guided by the spiral structure that gradually retracts from top to bottom and discharged to the bottom. During this period, it is pushed by the airflow inside to move stably and be discharged from the separation chamber from the dust discharge port, and settle to the bottom of the ash collection chamber, so as to achieve full discharge guidance and collection of the hair and dust, and avoid the problem that the thrown hair and dust will spread throughout the separation chamber and be inconvenient to fall and move into the ash collection chamber. Through the setting of the elastic sealing ring, the size of the top of the cyclone dust guide seat can be changed and elastically designed. While ensuring its sealing with the inner shell and fully absorbing the hair and dust that escape from the separation chamber, the structural avoidance design is performed when the bottom cover assembly is opened and closed, so as to facilitate its opening and closing and cleaning.
[0127] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A self-rotating cyclone anti-entanglement dust cup, characterized in that: include: The dust cup body comprises an outer shell and an inner shell positioned inside the outer shell, an air inlet is obliquely provided between the outer shell and the inner shell, a separation chamber connected to the air inlet is formed in the inner shell, and the separation chamber is connected to the dust collecting chamber at the bottom of the outer shell; The cyclone assembly comprises a rotating cone net in an inverted cone shape, a cyclone turbine positioned in the inner cavity of the rotating cone net, a filter mesh hole is arranged on the side of the rotating cone net, a first guide plate positioned with the rotating cone net is arranged on the outer side of the cyclone turbine, and a rotating shaft extends from the cyclone turbine; The Hypa component comprises a connection seat and a Hypa structure positioned on the top of the connection seat, a connection pipe rotatably docked with the cyclone component is arranged in the middle of the connection seat, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the central inner pipe of the connection pipe; A bottom cover assembly has one side hinged and sealed on the bottom of the dust cup body.
2. The self-rotating cyclone anti-entanglement dust cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter mesh holes are spirally arranged on the side of the rotating cone net, the rotating cone net and the cyclone turbine are an integrated structure, and the first guide plate is spirally extended outward along the axis of the cyclone turbine to the outer surface of the rotating cone net.
3. The self-rotating cyclone anti-entanglement dust cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating shaft is detachably inserted into the positioning hole at the top of the cyclone turbine, and the surface of the rotating shaft is provided with a snap-fit convex rib corresponding to the inner side wall of the positioning hole. The top of the rotating shaft is axially positioned and rotatably connected to the mounting hole of the central inner tube through a plurality of bearings, and the positioning top edge of the rotating cone net is inserted and axially positioned and rotatably connected to the positioning bottom edge of the connecting tube.
4. The self-rotating cyclone anti-entanglement dust cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the central inner tube is positioned on the connecting tube through a spiral second guide plate, and a cyclone guide seat is arranged on the outside of the connecting tube. The spiral guide cavity on the cyclone guide seat is spirally connected to the cavity formed between several second guide plates, and L-shaped reinforcement ribs are arranged between the upper and lower layers of the spiral structure of the guide cavity. The HEPA structure is inserted and positioned on the top of the cyclone guide seat, and the reinforcement ribs support the bottom of the HEPA structure.
5. The self-rotating cyclone anti-entanglement dust cup according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first interlayer is formed between the outer shell and the inner shell, and a second interlayer is formed between the connecting seat and the cyclone guide seat. The first interlayer and the second interlayer are filled with sound insulation components.
6. The self-rotating cyclone anti-entanglement dust cup according to claim 5, characterized in that: An arc-shaped positioning strip is arranged on the top of the first interlayer, the arc-shaped groove on the side of the connecting seat is assembled with the arc-shaped positioning strip for positioning, and the annular convex ribs arranged circumferentially on the outer surface of the connecting seat are sealed and plugged with the inner shell for positioning through a sealing ring.
7. The self-rotating cyclone anti-entanglement dust cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: The HEPA structure includes a first sleeve, a second sleeve inserted into the inner cavity of the first sleeve by interference fit from bottom to top, and a HEPA body positioned in the inner cavity of the second sleeve, a flexible sealing ring on the outer side of the first sleeve is sealingly abutted against the cyclone guide seat, a positioning ring abutting against the bottom edge of the first sleeve is provided at the bottom of the second sleeve, and the inner wall of the top of the second sleeve is connected to a mesh plate for supporting and positioning the top surface of the HEPA body through an arc-shaped connecting piece.
8. The self-rotating cyclone anti-entanglement dust cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the bottom cover assembly is eccentrically connected to a sealing plate through a sleeve, the insert at the bottom of the sealing plate is circumferentially locked and plugged into the sleeve, the sealing plate is spliced at the bottom of the inner shell and sealed at the bottom of the separation chamber, and a connecting notch connecting the separation chamber and the ash collecting chamber is provided on the side of the inner shell.
9. The self-rotating cyclone anti-entanglement dust cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cyclone ash guide seat is arranged on the top of the bottom cover assembly, an ash discharge cavity is provided on the top of the cyclone ash guide seat, and the ash discharge cavity is sleeved outside the rotating cone net. An inwardly inclined, inverted cone-shaped spiral ash guide surface is arranged on the inner surface of the cyclone ash guide seat from top to bottom, and connecting wedge-shaped arc surfaces are embedded between the spiral ash guide surfaces. The bottom of the ash discharge cavity is tangentially connected to the ash discharge port, and the ash discharge port is connected to the connecting notch. An elastic sealing ring is arranged on the top edge of the cyclone ash guide seat.
10. The self-rotating cyclone anti-entanglement dust cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing cover is arranged at the bottom of the bottom cover assembly, and a curved hinge is arranged on one side of the sealing cover. The curved hinge is embedded in a mounting groove on the bottom side of the dust cup body, and the avoidance notch on the side sealing plate on the side of the curved hinge abuts against the positioning rib in the mounting groove. The hinge shaft on the outer side of the side sealing plate is laterally inserted into the guide groove of the hinge ear on the outer side of the mounting groove and can be rotatably inserted into the hinge groove.