Profile bending forming machine based on fitness equipment manufacturing
By designing a profile bending forming machine for fitness equipment manufacturing, the economic and practical problems of the existing automated stamping production line in the face of large-scale production of simple sheet metal parts is solved, and efficient and accurate profile bending is achieved, improving production efficiency and molding quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510142426.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing automated stamping production line that works in collaboration with the stamping machine is ineffective when facing the large-scale production of simple sheet metal parts, and the high cost and operational complexity have become bottlenecks that restrict their wide application.
A profile bending forming machine based on fitness equipment is designed, including a main body, a bracket, a bending mechanism one and a bending mechanism two. The bending mechanism achieves precise bending of the profile by cooperating with the cylinder, mounting plate, bend knife and lower die, assisting the lifting assembly to lift the free end of the profile during the bending process to avoid the influence of self-weight. After the first bending is completed, the bending mechanism 2 can be immediately bending at the other end without repositioning the profile.
By improving the accuracy and stability of profile bending, the molding quality of the product is improved; at the same time, efficient continuous bending is achieved, operating complexity and production costs are reduced, and production efficiency is significantly improved.
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Figure CN119588795A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bending processing, in particular to a profile bending and forming machine based on fitness equipment manufacturing. Background Art
[0002] In the field of fitness equipment manufacturing, press brakes play an indispensable role for parts that need to undergo a bending process. As the core equipment for workpiece bending and forming in the sheet metal industry, press brakes, with their powerful functions, can accurately press steel plates into a variety of parts according to process requirements to meet the diverse structural design needs of fitness equipment.
[0003] Currently, there is a collaborative operation of a robot and a punching machine to achieve multi-step automated stamping of workpieces. In this process, the robot uses the adsorption function to grab sheet metal parts, and in the gap between multi-step stamping, it cooperates with the rear baffle to finely reposition the sheet metal parts, thereby significantly reducing the physical burden of the staff and improving production efficiency. However, although this automated stamping production line of a robot and a punching machine is known for its high flexibility and automation level, its high cost and strict requirements for robot operation have become bottlenecks restricting its widespread application, especially in the face of large-scale production of simple sheet metal parts. The economy and practicality of this solution seem to be inadequate. For this reason, we propose a profile bending and forming machine based on fitness equipment manufacturing. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present application provides a profile bending and forming machine based on fitness equipment manufacturing, including a main body and a bracket arranged on the main body, and also includes a bending mechanism 1 arranged on the bracket, the bending mechanism 1 includes a cylinder body 1 arranged on the bracket, the output end of the cylinder body 1 is provided with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a bending knife 1, and the main body is provided with a lower die used in conjunction with the bending knife 1: It also includes an auxiliary lifting assembly, which is rotatably arranged on the side of the bracket and is transmission-connected to the mounting plate, and can lift the free end of the workpiece as the workpiece is formed during bending; The second bending mechanism is arranged on the bracket, and can bend the other end of the workpiece after one end of the workpiece is bent.
[0005] In some embodiments, slide grooves are provided on both sides of the bracket, and sliders are provided at both ends of the mounting plate, and the sliders are slidably arranged in the slide grooves.
[0006] In some embodiments, the auxiliary lifting assembly is provided with two groups and is respectively provided on both sides of the bracket, the auxiliary lifting assembly includes a rotating shaft rotatably provided at the bottom of the side edge of the bracket, a rotating rod is fixedly provided at the end of the rotating shaft, an elastic member is provided at the end of the rotating rod, the bottom end of the elastic member is connected to the rotating rod and a pressing mold is provided at the top end, a transmission member connected to the rotating shaft is provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the transmission member is connected to the slider in terms of transmission.
[0007] In some embodiments, the transmission member includes a sleeve rotatably arranged at the bottom of the side of the bracket, the sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft, a gear is connected to the end of the sleeve, a connecting rod is arranged on the slider, a rack meshing with the gear is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod, and a driving frame is arranged on the outside of the sleeve, the driving frame rotates with the sleeve and can abut one end of the rotating rod to drive it to rotate when rotating.
[0008] In some embodiments, a spline is provided on the outer side of the sleeve, and a keyway cooperating with the spline is provided in the driving frame.
[0009] In some embodiments, the rotating rod includes a fixed rod arranged outside the rotating shaft, a sliding rod is slidably arranged in the fixed rod, the elastic member is arranged at the end of the sliding rod, and the sliding rod is fixedly installed in the fixed rod by bolts.
[0010] In some embodiments, the second bending mechanism comprises a vertical slide rail fixedly mounted on a bracket, a vertical block is slidably mounted in the vertical slide rail, a motor is disposed at the top of the vertical slide rail, a vertical screw rod is connected to the output end of the motor, the vertical screw rod is rotatably mounted in the vertical slide rail and the screw thread penetrates the vertical block; A transverse slide rail is fixedly provided on the vertical block, a transverse block is slidably provided in the transverse slide rail, a motor is provided at one end of the transverse slide rail, a transverse screw rod is provided at the output end of the motor, the transverse screw rod is rotatably provided in the transverse slide rail and the thread passes through the transverse block, a connecting frame is provided on the transverse block, cylinder body 2 and cylinder body 3 are respectively provided at both ends of the connecting frame, and die 2 and die 3 are respectively provided at the output ends of the cylinder body 2 and cylinder body 3.
[0011] In some embodiments, a rotating seat is fixedly provided on the top of the connecting frame, and the rotating seat is installed on the transverse block by bolts.
[0012] In some embodiments, the elastic member is a spring.
[0013] In some embodiments, a pointer is disposed at the bottom end of the driving frame, and a scale is disposed on the outer side of the gear.
[0014] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: Improve bending accuracy and stability: The auxiliary lifting component can support the free end of the profile when it is bent, effectively preventing the free end of the profile from falling due to its own weight, thereby ensuring the bending accuracy and stability and improving the molding quality of the product; Efficient continuous bending: The introduction of the second bending mechanism allows the other end to be bent immediately after the first bending without repositioning the profile, significantly improving production efficiency and reducing operational complexity. At the same time, the bending mechanism one maintains pressure while maintaining the state, further improving the forming effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of one side of the bracket of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary lifting assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the gear structure of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the gear of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating rod of the present invention; Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the bending mechanism of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the bending mechanism of the present invention; Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the gear structure in Example 2 of the present invention.
[0016] In the figure: 1. main body; 2. bracket; 3. bending mechanism 1; 31. cylinder body 1; 32. mounting plate; 33. bending knife 1; 34. lower die; 4. auxiliary lifting assembly; 41. rotating shaft; 42. rotating rod; 421. fixing rod; 422. sliding rod; 43. elastic member; 44. pressing die 1; 5. bending mechanism 2; 51. vertical slide rail; 52. vertical block; 53. vertical screw rod; 54. horizontal slide rail; 55. horizontal block; 56. horizontal screw rod; 57. connecting frame; 58. cylinder body 2; 59. cylinder body 3; 510. pressing die 2; 511. pressing die 3; 6. slide groove; 7. slider; 8. transmission member; 81. sleeve; 82. gear; 83. connecting rod; 84. rack; 85. driving frame; 9. rotating seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 11 The present invention provides a technical solution: a profile bending and forming machine based on fitness equipment, including a main body 1 and a bracket 2 arranged on the main body 1, the bracket 2 is an inverted U-shape as a whole, and also includes a bending mechanism 3 arranged on the bracket 2, the bending mechanism 3 includes a cylinder 31 arranged on the bracket 2, the output end of the cylinder 31 is provided with a mounting plate 32, the mounting plate 32 is provided with a bending knife 33, the main body 1 is provided with a lower die 34 used in conjunction with the bending knife 33, the cylinder 31 is started and extended to drive the bending knife 33 to move and extrude the profile into the lower die 34, and the two cooperate with each other to bend one side of the profile, and the main body 1 is also provided with a rear baffle for positioning the profile, and its specific structure is all prior art, which will not be repeated here: It also includes an auxiliary lifting assembly 4, which is rotatably arranged on the side of the bracket 2 and is transmission-connected to the mounting plate 32, and can lift the free end of the workpiece as the workpiece is formed during bending. Before the profile is bent, it is flat on the lower die 34. When the bending starts, its end will be embedded in the lower die 34, so that the free end is tilted. Therefore, during bending, the auxiliary lifting assembly 4 can support the profile when it is tilted, so as to avoid the deadweight of the free end of the profile affecting the bending effect; The bending mechanism 2 5 is arranged on the bracket 2. After one end of the workpiece is bent, the other end of the workpiece can be bent. After the first bending is completed, the cylinder body 31 maintains this state, and then the bending mechanism 2 5 can bend the other side of the profile. In this process, the bending mechanism 1 3 can not only fix the profile, but also maintain pressure during the maintenance process, so that the molding effect is better.
[0019] Slide grooves 6 are provided on both sides of the bracket 2, and sliders 7 are provided at both ends of the mounting plate 32. The sliders 7 are slidably set in the slide grooves 6, and the two ends of the mounting plate 32 are slidably set on the bracket 2 through the sliders 7 to ensure that the mounting plate 32 is more stable when sliding.
[0020] The auxiliary lifting assembly 4 is provided with two groups and is respectively provided on both sides of the bracket 2. The auxiliary lifting assembly 4 includes a rotating shaft 41 rotatably provided at the bottom of the side of the bracket 2, a rotating rod 42 is fixedly provided at the end of the rotating shaft 41, an elastic member 43 is provided at the end of the rotating rod 42, the bottom end of the elastic member 43 is connected to the rotating rod 42 and the top end is provided with a pressing mold 44, and a transmission member 8 is provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft 41 and is transmission-connected thereto, and the transmission member 8 is transmission-connected to the slider 7; When the cylinder body 31 is extended, the mounting plate 32 moves downward to drive the slider 7 downward, and the slider 7 drives the transmission member 8 to drive the rotating shaft 41 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod 42 and the die 1 44 to rotate and follow the tilting of the profile to support it.
[0021] The transmission member 8 includes a sleeve 81 rotatably arranged at the bottom of the side of the bracket 2, the sleeve 81 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 41, the end of the sleeve 81 is connected to a gear 82, a connecting rod 83 is arranged on the slider 7, and a rack 84 meshing with the gear 82 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod 83, and a driving frame 85 is arranged on the outside of the sleeve 81. The driving frame 85 rotates with the sleeve 81 and can abut one end of the rotating rod 42 to drive it to rotate when rotating; When the slider 7 moves downward, the slider 7 drives the connecting rod 83 to move, and then drives the rack 84 to move. The rack 84 drives the gear 82 to rotate. When the gear 82 rotates, it drives the sleeve 81 and the driving frame 85 to rotate. When the driving frame 85 abuts against the rotating rod 42, it can drive the rotating rod 42 to rotate.
[0022] A spline is arranged on the outside of the sleeve 81, and a keyway matching the spline is arranged in the driving frame 85. When bending, there is a certain distance between the bottom of the bending knife 33 and the top of the lower die 34. When the bending knife starts to move down, the profile remains stationary in this stroke. Only when the bending knife 33 starts to abut the profile and presses it into the lower die 34, the bending starts. Therefore, the driving frame 85 is arranged on the outside of the sleeve 81 through the spline. When in use, the driving frame 85 can be slid out of the spline range, and then the driving frame 85 can be adjusted. 5 with the horizontal direction, so that when the rack 84 drives the gear 82 to rotate, the gear 82 drives the driving frame 85 to rotate a certain angle first, and this process corresponds to the distance between the bending knife 33 and the surface of the profile. When the bottom end of the bending knife 33 begins to contact the profile, the driving frame 85 just abuts against the rotating rod 42 to make it rotate, thereby achieving support for the tilting of the profile. When the profile is bent, the top of the die 44 abuts against the bottom surface of the profile and the elastic member 43 at the bottom of the die 44 is in a compressed state.
[0023] The rotating rod 42 includes a fixed rod 421 arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft 41, a sliding rod 422 is slidably arranged in the fixed rod 421, an elastic member 43 is arranged at the end of the sliding rod 422, and the sliding rod 422 is fixedly installed in the fixed rod 421 by bolts. The rotating rod 42 is arranged as a telescopic structure, which can adapt to different profile size requirements and increase applicability.
[0024] The second bending mechanism 5 includes a vertical slide rail 51 fixedly arranged on the bracket 2, a vertical block 52 is slidably arranged in the vertical slide rail 51, a motor is arranged at the top of the vertical slide rail 51, a vertical screw rod 53 is connected to the output end of the motor, and the vertical screw rod 53 is rotatably arranged in the vertical slide rail 51 and the thread penetrates the vertical block 52; A transverse slide rail 54 is fixedly provided on the vertical block 52, a transverse block 55 is slidably provided in the transverse slide rail 54, a motor is provided at one end of the transverse slide rail 54, a transverse screw rod 56 is provided at the output end of the motor, the transverse screw rod 56 is rotatably provided in the transverse slide rail 54 and the screw thread penetrates the transverse block 55, a connecting frame 57 is provided on the transverse block 55, a cylinder body 2 58 and a cylinder body 3 59 are provided at both ends of the connecting frame 57, and a die 2 510 and a die 3 511 are provided at the output ends of the cylinder body 2 58 and the cylinder body 3 59 respectively; By setting the vertical slide rail 51 and the horizontal slide rail 54, the connecting frame 57 can perform corresponding horizontal and vertical movements, so that after the first bending of the profile is completed, the cylinder body 2 58 and the cylinder body 3 59 can move to the other side of the profile, and then the cylinder body 2 58 and the cylinder body 3 59 extend, thereby driving the die 2 510 to abut against the die 1 44, and the die 1 44 cooperates with the die 3 511 to bend the other side of the profile. In actual use, each die can be replaced according to the size of the profile to be bent and the bending angle to adapt to the profile.
[0025] A rotating seat 9 is fixedly provided on the top of the connecting frame 57, and the rotating seat 9 is installed on the transverse block 55 by bolts, so that the angle of the connecting frame 57 on the transverse block 55 can be adjusted. According to different bending angles of the profile, the direction of the connecting frame 57 also needs to be changed accordingly, so the connecting frame 57 is movably set on the transverse block 55.
[0026] The elastic member 43 is a spring, which can be stretched and compressed longitudinally, and can also deflect along with the movement of the pressing die 1 44 during the second bending.
[0027] Example 2: Please refer to Fig.12 On the basis of Example 1, a support is provided at the bottom of the driving frame 85, and a scale for observing the angle is provided on the outer side of the gear 82, so that when adjusting the driving frame 85, the adjusted angle can be intuitively seen, and the adjustment is more convenient and quick.
[0028] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0029] While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.
Claims
1. A profile bending and forming machine based on fitness equipment, comprising a main body (1) and a bracket (2) arranged on the main body (1), characterized in that: It also includes a bending mechanism (3) arranged on the bracket (2), the bending mechanism (3) comprising a cylinder (31) arranged on the bracket (2), a mounting plate (32) being arranged at the output end of the cylinder (31), a bending knife (33) being arranged on the mounting plate (32), and a lower die (34) for use with the bending knife (33) being arranged on the main body (1): It also includes an auxiliary lifting assembly (4), which is rotatably arranged on the side of the bracket (2) and is transmission-connected to the mounting plate (32), and can lift the free end of the workpiece as the workpiece is formed during bending. The auxiliary lifting assembly (4) includes a rotating rod (42) rotatably arranged on the side of the bracket (2). The side of the bracket (2) is also provided with a transmission member (8), and the transmission member (8) is transmission-connected to both the rotating rod (42) and the mounting plate (32). When the mounting plate (32) moves downward, the rotating rod (42) can be driven to rotate through the transmission member (8) to follow the support of the profile; The second bending mechanism (5) is arranged on the support (2) and can bend the other end of the workpiece after the bending of one end of the workpiece is completed. The second bending mechanism (5) includes a second cylinder (58) and a third cylinder (59). After the first bending is completed, the first bending mechanism (3) positions and maintains the pressure of the workpiece. The second cylinder (58) and the third cylinder (59) can cooperate with each other to bend the other side of the profile.
2. The profile bending and forming machine based on fitness equipment manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide grooves (6) are provided on both sides of the bracket (2), and sliders (7) are provided at both ends of the mounting plate (32). The sliders (7) are slidably arranged in the slide grooves (6), and the transmission member (8) is transmission-connected to the sliders (7).
3. The profile bending and forming machine based on fitness equipment manufacturing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary lifting assembly (4) is provided with two groups and is respectively provided on both sides of the bracket (2). The auxiliary lifting assembly (4) also includes a rotating shaft (41) rotatably provided at the bottom of the side of the bracket (2), the end of the rotating shaft (41) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (42), the end of the rotating rod (42) is provided with an elastic member (43), the bottom end of the elastic member (43) is connected to the rotating rod (42) and the top end is provided with a pressing mold 1 (44).
4. The profile bending and forming machine based on fitness equipment manufacturing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The transmission member (8) comprises a sleeve (81) rotatably arranged at the bottom of the side of the bracket (2), the sleeve (81) being sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (41), the end of the sleeve (81) being connected to a gear (82), the slider (7) being provided with a connecting rod (83), the bottom end of the connecting rod (83) being provided with a rack (84) meshing with the gear (82), and a driving frame (85) being arranged on the outside of the sleeve (81), the driving frame (85) rotating with the sleeve (81) and being able to abut against one end of the rotating rod (42) when rotating to drive the rotating rod (42) to rotate.
5. The profile bending and forming machine based on fitness equipment manufacturing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sleeve (81) is provided with a spline on its outer side, and the drive frame (85) is provided with a keyway that cooperates with the spline.
6. The profile bending and forming machine based on fitness equipment manufacturing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating rod (42) comprises a fixed rod (421) arranged outside the rotating shaft (41), a sliding rod (422) is slidably arranged inside the fixed rod (421), the elastic member (43) is arranged at the end of the sliding rod (422), and the sliding rod (422) is fixedly mounted inside the fixed rod (421) by means of bolts.
7. The profile bending and forming machine based on fitness equipment manufacturing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second bending mechanism (5) comprises a vertical slide rail (51) fixedly arranged on the bracket (2), a vertical block (52) being slidably arranged in the vertical slide rail (51), a motor being arranged at the top end of the vertical slide rail (51), a vertical screw rod (53) being connected to the output end of the motor, the vertical screw rod (53) being rotatably arranged in the vertical slide rail (51) and having a thread passing through the vertical block (52); A transverse slide rail (54) is fixedly arranged on the vertical block (52), a transverse block (55) is slidably arranged in the transverse slide rail (54), a motor is arranged at one end of the transverse slide rail (54), a transverse screw rod (56) is arranged at the output end of the motor, the transverse screw rod (56) is rotatably arranged in the transverse slide rail (54) and the thread penetrates the transverse block (55), a connecting frame (57) is arranged on the transverse block (55), a cylinder body 2 (58) and a cylinder body 3 (59) are respectively arranged at both ends of the connecting frame (57), and a die 2 (510) and a die 3 (511) are respectively arranged at the output ends of the cylinder body 2 (58) and the cylinder body 3 (59).
8. The profile bending and forming machine based on fitness equipment manufacturing according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rotating seat (9) is fixedly provided on the top of the connecting frame (57), and the rotating seat (9) is mounted on the transverse block (55) by means of bolts.
9. The profile bending and forming machine based on fitness equipment manufacturing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The elastic member (43) is a spring.
10. The profile bending and forming machine based on fitness equipment manufacturing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pointer is provided at the bottom end of the driving frame (85), and a scale is provided on the outside of the gear (82).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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