Fabricated house building structure

Abstract

The invention discloses a fabricated house building structure, and relates to the technical field of building structures. The device comprises an embedded part, the embedded part comprises two side parts and a bottom part, the side parts are used for being connected with a fabricated house, and the bottom part is used for being installed on a beam; the bearing plate is used for being erected on the bottom part. During installation, the embedded parts are firstly installed and connected, when the bearing plate needs to be installed, the sub-plates are placed and installed according to the up-down sequence of the cushion pressing blocks, after installation is completed, the insertion rods are inserted into the insertion holes, the insertion plates are inserted into the containing grooves, and then displacement of the sub-plates in the horizontal direction is limited; and then the shielding plate is rotated to be erected on the top of the vertical plate, limiting rods are inserted into fixing holes, so that the shielding plate and the vertical plate are connected through the limiting plate, displacement of the split plate in the vertical direction is limited, the device is convenient to install, and the installation efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building structures, and in particular to an assembled building structure. Background Art

[0002] With the development of science and technology, the lives of workers on construction sites have been guaranteed. Workers' dormitories can be quickly built through prefabricated houses, such as mobile cabins. When prefabricated houses are in use, floor slabs need to be set up for safety reasons to increase the load-bearing capacity of the house.

[0003] In order to facilitate quick installation, all components of existing prefabricated houses are prefabricated components, and the floor slabs thereon are also prefabricated floor slabs. The load is borne by the floor slabs during construction, but the existing floor slabs are connected to the prefabricated houses by bolts or other fixings. When constructing the prefabricated houses, in order to facilitate quick construction and quick move-in of workers, it is necessary to improve the installation efficiency of the floor slabs. Installation by bolts not only requires additional tools, but also requires the installers to tighten the bolts for a long time, which is more troublesome during installation.

[0004] Therefore, the present invention proposes a prefabricated building structure to improve this problem. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of this application is to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology, and this application provides a prefabricated building structure.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, this application specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A prefabricated building structure, comprising:

[0008] The embedded part includes a side part and a bottom part. There are two side parts. The side parts are used to connect with the assembled house, and the bottom part is used to be installed on the beam.

[0009] A bearing plate, which is used to be mounted on the bottom member, and includes two sub-plates, on which plug-in plates are mounted, and on which the side member is provided with a receiving groove for accommodating the plug-in plates, and on which a plug-in hole is provided, and in which a plug-in rod for being inserted into the plug-in hole is mounted, and on which a cushion block is mounted, and a cushion block on one sub-plate is located above the cushion block on the other sub-plate;

[0010] A fixing member, a vertical plate is installed on the sub-plate, a shielding plate is hinged on the side member, fixing holes are provided on the vertical plate and the shielding plate, and the fixing member also includes a limiting plate, a limiting rod for being inserted into the fixing hole is installed on the limiting plate, when the limiting rod is inserted into the fixing hole, the rotation of the limiting plate is restricted and the tendency of moving the vertical plate away from the bottom member is restricted.

[0011] Furthermore, one of the cushion blocks is provided with a convex plate, the other cushion block is provided with a groove for accommodating the convex plate, the convex plate is provided with a through hole, the dividing plate provided with the groove is provided with an inner groove, a sliding plate is slidably installed in the inner groove via a connecting spring, a sliding rod for being inserted into the through hole is installed on the sliding plate, an inclined plate is slidably installed in the inner groove, the sliding plate is provided with an inclined surface parallel to the inclined surface on the inclined plate, and a resistance rod which slides through the inner wall of the insertion hole is installed on the inclined plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a release member is also installed on the split plate, and the release member includes a release groove, which is opened on the split plate with a convex plate installed, and a release plate connected to the convex plate is slidably installed in the release groove to make the convex plate and the split plate slidably connected, and a pressing groove connected to the release groove is opened on the vertical plate, and a pressing plate is slidably installed in the pressing groove via a pressing spring, the pressing plate is connected to the release plate, and the pressing plate is used to cover the opening of the pressing groove.

[0013] Furthermore, the limiting plate is provided with an inclined surface on the side facing the vertical plate, and a pressing plate is hinged on the limiting plate on the same side as the pressing groove, and the projection of the pressing plate on the vertical plate coincides with the pressing groove, a clamping rod is installed in the pressing groove, and a rubber ring is installed on the clamping rod, and the outer diameter of the rubber ring is larger than the rod diameter of the clamping rod, and a clamping hole for the clamping rod to pass through is provided on the pressing plate.

[0014] Furthermore, a reserved groove is provided on a side of the side component away from the dividing plate, and the reserved groove is used to accommodate the electric wires.

[0015] Furthermore, a cavity is provided on the vertical plate, an auxiliary plate is slidably installed in the cavity, the free end of the limiting rod passes through the fixing hole and is located in the cavity, the limiting rod is made of magnetic material, the auxiliary plate is made of insulating material, and a through opening for the auxiliary plate to pass through is provided on the side component, the height of the auxiliary plate is consistent with the height of the reserved groove, and a plurality of wire grooves for the wires to pass through are provided on the auxiliary plate.

[0016] Furthermore, a separation groove is provided on the split plate, and a separation groove is also provided on the cushion block located above, so as to form a gap between the two split plates.

[0017] Furthermore, an upper cover strip for shielding the separation slot is inserted in the separation slot, a pry block is installed on the upper cover strip, and a pry hole for accommodating the pry block is opened in the separation slot.

[0018] Furthermore, a sliding groove is provided on the bottom member, an L-shaped rod is slidably inserted in the sliding groove, and a horizontal hole for accommodating the L-shaped rod is provided on the side member, and the L-shaped rod is used to support the split board.

[0019] Furthermore, a stabilizing block is installed at the bottom of the split plate, and when the stabilizing block is inserted into the sliding groove, the sliding of the L-shaped rod in the sliding groove is restricted.

[0020] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows:

[0021] 1. During installation, the embedded parts are first installed and connected. When the bearing plate needs to be installed, the sub-plates are placed and installed in the upper and lower order of the cushion blocks. After the installation is completed, the plug rods are inserted into the plug holes, and the plug plates are inserted into the receiving grooves, thereby limiting the displacement of the sub-plates in the horizontal direction. The shielding plate is then rotated to be mounted on the top of the vertical plate, and the limiting rod is inserted into the fixing hole so that the limiting plate connects the shielding plate with the vertical plate to limit the displacement of the sub-plates in the vertical direction. This makes the installation of the device more convenient and improves the installation efficiency.

[0022] 2. In the present application, when the sub-plates are installed, the sub-plate under the pressure block is installed first. At this time, the convex plate is also installed together, and then the other sub-plate is installed, so that the groove accommodates the convex plate while the insertion rod on the side component is inserted into the insertion hole, thereby resisting the interference rod, thereby pushing the inclined plate to move vertically upward, and guiding it through the inclined surface on the inclined surface and the inclined surface on the sliding plate, forcing the sliding plate to slide in the horizontal direction toward the convex plate, thereby causing the sliding rod to be inserted into the through hole, so that the two sub-plates are connected to each other, so that the connection strength between the sub-plates is increased, and the stability of the device when in use is increased.

[0023] 3. When the construction period of the present application is over and the device needs to be disassembled, the pressing plate is pressed to make it slide into the pressing groove, thereby driving the release plate and the convex plate to slide in the direction away from the other sub-plate, so that the sliding rod is released from the through hole. At this time, the connection between the two sub-plates is released, which is convenient for disassembly of the sub-plates. After disassembly, the pressing spring pushes the release plate and the convex plate to reset, which is convenient for the next installation, thereby increasing the practicality of the device.

[0024] When the cam is in the state of being disassembled, the cam is pressed against the rubber ring, and the rubber ring is deformed, so that the rubber ring passes through the card hole, so that the release plate and the convex plate are kept away from the other side of the partition plate. At this time, the sliding of the pressing plate to the maximum limit, when the pressing plate is continued to be pressed, the pressing plate can drive the limiting rod on the limiting plate to be disconnected from the fixing hole, so that when the limiting plate releases the restriction on the rotation of the shielding plate, the connection between the partition plate and the side part is released, and through the cooperation of the pressing plate, the convex block can release its connection with the sliding rod, and then the connection between the two partition plates is released, so that the device can simultaneously release the connection between the partition plate and the side part, and also release the connection between the partition plate and the partition plate, thereby increasing the convenience of disassembly of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a solid diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this application;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the sub-board structure of this application;

[0027] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of some structures of this application;

[0028] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the embedded parts structure of this application;

[0029] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of the side component structure of this application;

[0030] Figure 6 This application Figure 1 The three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the middle structure;

[0031] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of one of the sub-panels of this application;

[0032] Figure 8 This application Figure 1 Another three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the middle structure;

[0033] Fig. 9 It is another three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a sub-board of the present application;

[0034] Fig.10 It is another three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the sub-plate of the present application;

[0035] Fig.11 It is another three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the sub-board of the present application;

[0036] Fig.12 This application Figure 4Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0037] Fig.13 This application Figure 6 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0038] Reference numerals: 1, embedded part; 101, side part; 102, bottom part; 2, bearing plate; 201, dividing plate; 202, plug plate; 203, receiving groove; 204, plug hole; 205, plug rod; 206, cushion block; 3, fixing part; 301, vertical plate; 302, shielding plate; 303, fixing hole; 304, limiting plate; 305, limiting rod; 4, convex plate; 5, groove; 6, through hole; 7, sliding plate; 8, sliding rod; 9, inner groove; 10, connecting spring; 11, inclined plate; 12. Resistance rod; 13. Release member; 1301. Release groove; 1302. Release plate; 1303. Pressing groove; 1304. Pressing plate; 1305. Pressing spring; 14. Pressing plate; 15. Clamping rod; 16. Rubber ring; 17. Reserved groove; 18. Auxiliary plate; 19. Through-hole; 20. Wire groove; 21. Separation groove; 22. Upper cover strip; 23. Pry block; 24. Pry hole; 25. Sliding groove; 26. L-shaped rod; 27. Horizontal hole; 28. Stabilizing block; 29. ​​Clamping hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0040] Embodiment 1

[0041] like Figure 1 - Fig.13 As shown, the present application proposes an assembled building structure in Embodiment 1, including:

[0042] The embedded part 1 includes a side part 101 and a bottom part 102. There are two side parts 101. The side parts 101 are used to connect with the assembled house. The bottom part 102 is used to be installed on the beam. The side parts 101 can be welded or connected with the main body by bolts when the assembled house leaves the factory, and can form the side edge of the house. A rod body is installed at the bottom of the bottom part 102. The end of the rod body is pointed, and the tip is used to be installed on the beam.

[0043] The bearing plate 2 is used to be mounted on the bottom part 102. The bottom part 102 is used to carry the bearing plate 2. The bearing plate 2 includes two sub-plates 201. The sub-plates 201 are mounted with plug-in plates 202. The side part 101 is provided with a receiving groove 203 for receiving the plug-in plates 202. When the sub-plates 201 are placed on the bottom part 102, the plug-in plates 202 are inserted into the receiving groove 203, thereby increasing the contact area between the side part 101 and the sub-plates 201, thereby increasing the connection strength between the two. The sub-plates 201 are supported by the bottom part 102 because the sub-plates 201 are mounted on the side part 101 and there is a drop with the bottom of the side part 101. The support of the bottom part 102 is used to reduce the suspended part of the sub-plates 201, thereby increasing the stability of the device when in use.

[0044] The plug board 202 is provided with a plug hole 204, and a plug rod 205 for being inserted into the plug hole 204 is installed in the receiving groove 203. A cushion block 206 is installed on the sub-board 201, and the cushion block 206 on one sub-board 201 is located above the cushion block 206 of another sub-board 201. When the plug board 202 is inserted into the receiving groove 203, the plug rod 205 is also inserted into the plug hole 204, and the side member 101 is also provided with a plug hole 204, and the plug rod 205 is also installed on the sub-board 201. The plug rod 205 and the plug hole 204 increase the connection between the sub-board 201 and the sub-board 201. The contact area between the side parts 101 increases the connection strength between the two. The plug hole 204 blocks the plug rod 205, thereby limiting the displacement of the split board 201 in the horizontal direction, increasing the stability of the split board 201 when in use. When installing the split board 201, the split board 201 with the cushion block 206 located below is installed and placed first, and then the other split board 201 is installed, which increases the contact area between the two split boards 201, increases the connection strength between the two, and increases the stability of the load-bearing board 2 when in use;

[0045] When in use, the carrying plate 2 is divided into two sub-plates 201, which reduces the width of the entire carrying plate 2, facilitates the carrying plate 2 to be carried inside the house, and increases the convenience of the device during installation;

[0046] The fixing member 3 includes a vertical plate 301 installed on the dividing plate 201, a shielding plate 302 is hinged on the side member 101, and fixing holes 303 are provided on the vertical plate 301 and the shielding plate 302. The fixing member 3 also includes a limiting plate 304, and a limiting rod 305 for being inserted into the fixing hole 303 is installed on the limiting plate 304. The limiting rod 305 and the fixing hole 303 are tightly inserted. When the limiting rod 305 is inserted into the fixing hole 303, the rotation of the limiting plate 304 is restricted and the tendency of the vertical plate 301 to move away from the bottom member 102 is restricted. When the dividing plate 201 is installed on the bottom member 102, the vertical plate 301 fits with the side member 101, which increases the practicality of the vertical plate 301 and the side member 101, and when the vertical plate 301 fits with the side member 101, The shielding plate 302 is rotated to the top of the vertical plate 301 to block the vertical plate 301. At this time, the limiting plate 304 is connected to the vertical plate 301 by inserting the limiting rod 305 into the fixing hole 303 to complete the connection between the shielding plate 302 and the vertical plate 301. While limiting the rotation of the shielding plate 302, the vertical plate 301 and the sub-plate 201 are also blocked by the shielding plate 302 to limit the tendency of the vertical plate 301 and the sub-plate 201 to move away from the bottom part 102 in the vertical direction, thereby increasing the stability of the device when in use. When in use, its own weight and the weight of the roof components are both applied to the sub-plate 201, and then no large force is applied to limit its tendency to move vertically upward, so it can be limited by the limiting plate 304;

[0047] Compared with the prior art, during installation, the embedded part 1 is first installed and connected. When the bearing plate 2 needs to be installed, the sub-plate 201 is placed and installed in the upper and lower order of the cushion block 206. After the installation is completed, the plug rod 205 is inserted into the plug hole 204, and the plug plate 202 is inserted into the accommodating groove 203, thereby limiting the displacement of the sub-plate 201 in the horizontal direction, and then by rotating the shielding plate 302 to be erected on the top of the vertical plate 301, and by inserting the limiting rod 305 into the fixing hole 303, the limiting plate 304 connects the shielding plate 302 with the vertical plate 301, and limits the displacement of the sub-plate 201 in the vertical direction. It is more convenient to install the device, and the installation efficiency is improved.

[0048] Embodiment 2

[0049] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig.10 and Fig.11As shown, the second embodiment is based on the first embodiment and further discloses the split plate 201, the limiting plate 304, the side member 101 and the vertical plate 301. In the second embodiment, a convex plate 4 is installed on one of the cushion blocks 206, and a groove 5 for accommodating the convex plate 4 is opened on the other cushion block 206. The groove 5 is opened on the cushion block 206 located at the upper side, and the convex plate 4 is installed on the cushion block 206 located at the lower side. When the two split plates 201 are installed, the convex plate 4 is also inserted into the groove 5, which further increases the contact area between the two split plates 201, thereby increasing the stability of the two split plates 201 when in use;

[0050] The convex plate 4 is provided with a through hole 6, and the sub-plate 201 provided with the groove 5 is provided with an inner groove 9, in which a sliding plate 7 is slidably installed through a connecting spring 10, and a sliding rod 8 for being inserted into the through hole 6 is installed on the sliding plate 7. When the sliding rod 8 is inserted into the through hole 6, the tendency of the convex plate 4 to move away from the groove 5 is restricted, so that when the device is put into use, the possibility of the sub-plate 201 being lifted at the joint when the construction personnel step on the bearing plate 2 or the weight of the roof components presses on the bearing plate 2 is reduced, and the stability of the device when in use is further increased;

[0051] An inclined plate 11 is slidably installed in the inner groove 9, and an inclined surface parallel to the inclined surface of the inclined plate 11 is provided on the sliding plate 7. An abutment rod 12 is installed on the inclined plate 11 to slide through the inner wall of the insertion hole 204. In normal state, the connecting spring 10 forces the sliding plate 7 to move away from the groove 5, and the abutment rod 12 penetrates the inner wall of the inner groove 9 and the insertion hole 204, so that the inner groove 9 is connected with the insertion hole 204.

[0052] When the split plate 201 is installed, the split plate 201 under the cushion block 206 is installed first. At this time, the convex plate 4 is also moved to the installation position, and then the other split plate 201 is installed, so that the groove 5 accommodates the convex plate 4, and the insertion rod 205 on the side member 101 is inserted into the insertion hole 204, thereby resisting the abutment rod 12, thereby pushing the inclined plate 11 to move vertically upward, and then through the inclined surface on it and the inclined surface on the sliding plate 7, the sliding plate 7 is forced to slide in the horizontal direction toward the convex plate 4, so that the sliding rod 8 is inserted into the through hole 6, so that the two split plates 201 are connected to each other, so that the connection strength between the split plates 201 is increased, and the stability of the device when in use is increased;

[0053] When the present application is in use, the insertion rod 205 can not only serve as a mounting structure, but can also be used to drive the sliding plate 7, thereby increasing the practicality of the insertion rod 205 when in use.

[0054] like Figure 6 , Fig. 9 and Fig.13As shown, in the second embodiment, a release member 13 is also installed on the sub-plate 201, and the release member 13 includes a release groove 1301, which is provided on the sub-plate 201 on which the convex plate 4 is installed, and a release plate 1302 connected to the convex plate 4 is slidably installed in the release groove 1301, so that the convex plate 4 is slidably connected to the sub-plate 201, and the release groove 1301 is provided on the sub-plate 201 and extends to the cushion block 206. At this time, since the convex plate 4 is connected to the release plate 1302, and the release plate 1302 is slidably matched with the release groove 1301, the convex block 4 is slidably matched with the sub-plate 201 and the cushion block 206, and the width of the groove 5 is greater than the width of the convex plate 4, so that the convex plate 4 can slide in the groove 5, and when the convex plate 4 slides in the direction away from the other sub-plate 201, the sliding rod 8 is separated from the through hole 6, so that the connection between the two sub-plates 201 is released;

[0055] A pressing groove 1303 connected to the release groove 1301 is provided on the vertical plate 301, and a pressing plate 1304 is slidably installed in the pressing groove 1303 through a pressing spring 1305. The pressing plate 1304 is connected to the release plate 1302, and the pressing plate 1304 is used to cover the opening of the pressing groove 1303. When in use, the pressing groove 1303 covers the pressing plate 1304, so that the pressing plate 1304 does not protrude outside, reducing the possibility of external objects affecting it and causing it to be pushed by external forces when in use, thereby increasing the feasibility of the device;

[0056] When the construction period is over and the device needs to be disassembled, the pressing plate 1304 is pressed to make it slide into the pressing groove 1303, thereby driving the release plate 1302 and the convex plate 4 to slide in the direction away from the other sub-plate 201, so that the sliding rod 8 is released from the connection with the through hole 6. At this time, the connection between the two sub-plates 201 is released, which facilitates the disassembly of the sub-plate 201. After the disassembly is completed, the pressing spring 1305 pushes the release plate 1302 and the convex plate 4 to reset, which is convenient for the next installation, thereby increasing the practicality of the device.

[0057] like Figure 2 , Figure 6 , Fig. 9 and Fig.13 As shown, in the second embodiment, a slope is provided on the side of the limiting plate 304 facing the vertical plate 301. When in use, the slope creates a gap between the limiting plate 304 and the vertical plate 301. When in use, the limiting plate 304 can be pried with a crowbar or other tools to separate the limiting plate 304 from the vertical plate 301, making it easier to disassemble the device.

[0058] A pressing plate 14 is hingedly connected to the limiting plate 304 on the same side as the pressing groove 1303. The projection of the pressing plate 14 on the vertical plate 301 coincides with the pressing groove 1303. A clamping rod 15 is installed in the pressing groove 1303. A rubber ring 16 is installed on the clamping rod 15. The outer diameter of the rubber ring 16 is larger than the rod diameter of the clamping rod 15 and also larger than the inner diameter of the clamping hole 29. A clamping hole 29 for the clamping rod 15 to pass through is provided on the pressing plate 1304. The hinge point of the pressing plate 14 is higher than the highest point of the pressing plate 1304, so that when the pressing plate 14 rotates, it can resist the pressing plate 1304 and press it into the pressing groove 1303.

[0059] When the device needs to be disassembled after the construction period is completed, the limiting plate 304 on this side is pried, and the pressing plate 14 is pried. When prying, the pressing plate 14 turns over and contacts the pressing plate 1304. When the pressing plate 1304 contacts the inside to the maximum extent, it contacts the rubber ring 16, causing the rubber ring 16 to deform, thereby allowing the rubber ring 16 to pass through the card hole 29 and block the side of the card hole 29, so that the release plate 1302 and the convex plate 4 remain away from the other split plate 201. At this time, the sliding of the pressing plate 1304 reaches the maximum extent, and the pressing plate 14 is continued to be pressed. When pressing, the pressing plate 14 can drive the limiting rod 305 on the limiting plate 304 to release the connection with the fixing hole 303, so that when the limiting plate 304 releases the restriction on the rotation of the shielding plate 302, the connection between the split plate 201 and the side member 101 is released, and the convex plate 4 can release its connection with the sliding rod 8 through the cooperation of the pressing plate 14, and then the connection between the two split plates 201 is released, so that the device can simultaneously release the connection between the split plate 201 and the side member 101, and can also release the connection between the split plates 201 and the split plates 201, thereby increasing the convenience of the device when disassembling;

[0060] After disassembly, the convex plate 4 is exposed. At this time, the convex plate 4 is pulled, and the pressing spring 1305 is reset to drive the pressing plate 1304 to move away from the pressing groove 1303, so that the rubber ring 16 is deformed again, so that the convex plate 4 can be reset, which is convenient for the next installation.

[0061] like Figure 5 As shown, in the second embodiment, a reserved groove 17 is provided on the side of the side component 101 away from the dividing plate 201, and the reserved groove 17 is used to accommodate the wires. When in use, a reserved groove 17 is provided on the side of the side component 101 close to the inner wall of the house, which is convenient for wiring in the house, so that the side component 101 can also protect the wires, thereby increasing the practicality of the side component 101.

[0062] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Fig.10 and Fig.12 As shown, in the second embodiment, a cavity is provided on the vertical plate 301, and an auxiliary plate 18 is slidably installed in the cavity. The free end of the limiting rod 305 passes through the fixing hole 303 and is located in the cavity. The limiting rod 305 is made of a magnetic material, and the auxiliary plate 18 is made of an insulating material. The limiting rod 305 is made of a magnet, and the auxiliary plate 18 is made of a hard magnetic ceramic, which can be attracted by magnetic force and also has insulation, so that when the limiting rod 305 can not only push the auxiliary plate 18 to slide in the cavity, but also when the limiting rod 305 is separated from the fixing hole 303, the auxiliary plate 18 can be pulled apart from the reserved groove 17 by magnetic force;

[0063] The side member 101 is provided with a through hole 19 for the auxiliary plate 18 to pass through. The height of the auxiliary plate 18 is consistent with the height of the reserved slot 17. The auxiliary plate 18 is provided with a plurality of wire grooves 20 for the wires to pass through. When in use, when the limiting rod 305 is inserted into the fixing hole 303, its free end is inserted into the cavity to push the auxiliary plate 18 so that the auxiliary plate 18 is inserted into the reserved slot 17 through the through hole 19. The auxiliary plate 18 can also support the inner wall of the reserved slot 17, and the wire groove 20 is provided. 0 The space inside the reserved groove 17 is divided into a plurality of small spaces, so that the inside of the reserved groove 17 is conveniently divided into different areas, which is more convenient for wiring. When the auxiliary plate 18 is inserted into the through opening 19 and the reserved groove 17, the auxiliary plate 18 is shielded by the inner wall of the reserved groove 17, and the upward movement of the sub-plate 201 is further restricted, so that the auxiliary plate 18 assists the shielding plate 302, thereby increasing the restriction effect on the upward movement of the sub-plate 201 and further increasing the stability of the device when in use.

[0064] The auxiliary plate 18 not only serves to fix the device, but also serves to guide the wires, thereby increasing the practicality of the auxiliary plate 18 .

[0065] Embodiment 3

[0066] like Figure 1 - Fig.13 As shown, the third embodiment further discloses the present application on the basis of the second embodiment. In the third embodiment, a separation groove 21 is provided on the sub-plate 201, and a separation groove 21 is also provided on the cushion block 206 located above, so that a gap is formed between the two sub-plates 201. When in use, the separation groove 21 causes a gap to appear between the sub-plates 201, so that when disassembly is required, the side walls of the sub-plates 201 are exposed, so that there is enough space to disassemble the sub-plates 201, thereby increasing the convenience of disassembly of the device.

[0067] In the third embodiment, an upper cover strip 22 for shielding the separation slot 21 is inserted in the separation slot 21, a pry block 23 is installed on the upper cover strip 22, and a pry hole 24 for accommodating the pry block 23 is opened in the separation slot 21. When in use, the separation slot 21 is shielded by the upper cover strip 22, which reduces the possibility of a large depression on the bearing plate 2, making the upper surface of the bearing plate 2 smoother, so that when it is bearing weight, the force it receives can be distributed to the bearing plate 2 more evenly, and the pry block 23 is inserted into the pry hole 24, which increases the upper cover strip 22 and the separation slot 21. The connection strength between the plates 201 reduces the possibility of the upper cover strip 22 being separated from the separation groove 21 during use, and the pry block 23 allows the upper cover strip 22 to form an L-shaped rod. When the device needs to be disassembled, the upper cover strip 22 is removed from the separation groove 21, and the pry block 23 is inserted into the gap formed between the inclined surface of the limiting plate 304 and the vertical plate 301, so that the upper cover strip 22 acts as a crowbar, so that the upper cover strip 22 and the pry block 23 pry the limiting plate 304, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the limiting plate 304 and increasing the practicality of the upper cover strip 22.

[0068] In the third embodiment, a sliding groove 25 is provided on the bottom member 102, and an L-shaped rod 26 is slidably inserted in the sliding groove 25. A horizontal hole 27 for accommodating the L-shaped rod 26 is provided on the side member 101. The L-shaped rod 26 is used to support the split plate 201. The sliding groove 25 is also L-shaped, with one section of the sliding groove 25 in the horizontal direction and the other section in the vertical direction. The length of the section of the sliding groove 25 in the vertical direction is greater than the thickness of the section of the L-shaped rod 26 in the vertical direction, so that the L-shaped rod 26 can slide in the sliding groove 25. When the L-shaped rod 26 slides in the sliding groove 25, the L-shaped rod 26 can be inserted into the horizontal hole 27, so that the L-shaped rod 26 can be erected between the bottom member 102 and the side member 101. When the split plate 201 is installed, the split plate 201 is supported by the bottom member 102 and the L-shaped rod 26, which further increases the stability of the device during use.

[0069] In embodiment three, a stabilizing block 28 is installed at the bottom of the split plate 201. When the stabilizing block 28 is inserted into the sliding groove 25, the sliding of the L-shaped rod 26 in the sliding groove 25 is restricted. When the L-shaped rod 26 is inserted into the horizontal hole 27, the split plate 201 is installed so that the stabilizing block 28 is inserted into the sliding groove 25, so that the stabilizing block 28 resists the part of the L-shaped rod 26 located in the sliding groove 25, thereby restricting the sliding of the L-shaped rod 26 in the sliding groove 25, thereby increasing the stability of the L-shaped rod 26 when in use.

[0070] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A prefabricated building structure, characterized in that: include: The embedded part (1) comprises a side part (101) and a bottom part (102), wherein the number of the side parts (101) is two, the side parts (101) are used to be connected to the assembled house, and the bottom part (102) is used to be installed on the beam of the house; A bearing plate (2) is used for being mounted on the bottom part (102), the bearing plate (2) comprising two split plates (201), a plug plate (202) being mounted on the split plate (201), a receiving groove (203) for accommodating the plug plate (202) being provided on the side part (101), a plug hole (204) being provided on the plug plate (202), a plug rod (205) for being inserted into the plug hole (204) being installed in the receiving groove (203), a cushioning block (206) being mounted on the split plate (201), the cushioning block (206) on one split plate (201) being located above the cushioning block (206) on the other split plate (201); A fixing member (3), wherein a vertical plate (301) is installed on the split plate (201), a shielding plate (302) is hinged on the side member (101), and fixing holes (303) are provided on the vertical plate (301) and the shielding plate (302). The fixing member (3) also includes a limiting plate (304), and a limiting rod (305) for being inserted into the fixing hole (303) is installed on the limiting plate (304). When the limiting rod (305) is inserted into the fixing hole (303), the rotation of the limiting plate (304) is restricted and the tendency of the vertical plate (301) to move away from the bottom member (102) is restricted.

2. The assembled building structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A convex plate (4) is installed on one of the cushion blocks (206), a groove (5) for accommodating the convex plate (4) is provided on the other cushion block (206), a through hole (6) is provided on the convex plate (4), an inner groove (9) is provided on the dividing plate (201) provided with the groove (5), a sliding plate (7) is slidably installed in the inner groove (9) via a connecting spring (10), a sliding rod (8) for being inserted into the through hole (6) is installed on the sliding plate (7), an inclined plate (11) is slidably installed in the inner groove (9), an inclined surface parallel to the inclined surface on the inclined plate (11) is provided on the sliding plate (7), and a resisting rod (12) which slidably penetrates the inner wall of the insertion hole (204) is installed on the inclined plate (11).

3. The assembled building structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The split plate (201) is also provided with a release member (13), the release member (13) comprising a release groove (1301), the release groove (1301) being provided on the split plate (201) provided with the convex plate (4), a release plate (1302) connected to the convex plate (4) being slidably installed in the release groove (1301), so that the convex plate (4) and the split plate (201) are slidably connected, the vertical plate (301) is provided with a pressing groove (1303) connected to the release groove (1301), a pressing plate (1304) being slidably installed in the pressing groove (1303) via a pressing spring (1305), the pressing plate (1304) being connected to the release plate (1302), and the pressing plate (1304) being used to cover the opening of the pressing groove (1303).

4. The assembled building structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The limiting plate (304) is provided with an inclined surface on one side facing the vertical plate (301), and a pressing plate (14) is hingedly connected to the limiting plate (304) on the same side as the pressing groove (1303), and the projection of the pressing plate (14) on the vertical plate (301) coincides with the pressing groove (1303). A clamping rod (15) is installed in the pressing groove (1303), and a rubber ring (16) is installed on the clamping rod (15), and the outer diameter of the rubber ring (16) is larger than the rod diameter of the clamping rod (15). The pressing plate (1304) is provided with a clamping hole (29) for the clamping rod (15) to pass through.

5. The assembled building structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A reserved groove (17) is provided on a side of the side component (101) away from the dividing plate (201), and the reserved groove (17) is used to accommodate the electric wires.

6. The assembled building structure according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The vertical plate (301) is provided with a cavity, an auxiliary plate (18) is slidably installed in the cavity, the free end of the limiting rod (305) passes through the fixing hole (303) and is located in the cavity, the limiting rod (305) is made of a magnetic material, the auxiliary plate (18) is made of an insulating material, the side component (101) is provided with a through opening (19) for the auxiliary plate (18) to pass through, the height of the auxiliary plate (18) is consistent with the height of the reserved groove (17), and the auxiliary plate (18) is provided with a plurality of wire grooves (20) for the wires to pass through.

7. The assembled building structure according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The split plate (201) is provided with a separation groove (21), and the cushioning block (206) located above is also provided with a separation groove (21), so as to form a gap between the two split plates (201).

8. The assembled building structure according to claim 7 is characterized in that: An upper cover strip (22) for shielding the separation slot (21) is inserted into the separation slot (21), a pry block (23) is mounted on the upper cover strip (22), and a pry hole (24) for accommodating the pry block (23) is provided in the separation slot (21).

9. The assembled building structure according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The bottom part (102) is provided with a sliding groove (25), an L-shaped rod (26) is slidably inserted in the sliding groove (25), and the side part (101) is provided with a horizontal hole (27) for accommodating the L-shaped rod (26), and the L-shaped rod (26) is used to support the split plate (201).

10. The assembled building structure according to claim 9 is characterized in that: A stabilizing block (28) is installed at the bottom of the split plate (201). When the stabilizing block (28) is inserted into the sliding groove (25), the sliding of the L-shaped rod (26) in the sliding groove (25) is restricted.

Images