Cantilever structure for building roof gable and using method thereof

By using the combination of steel cables and support frames in the beam gable cantilever structure, and the coordination of screws and casings, the problem of insufficient strength of the existing structure is solved, and higher strength and stability are achieved, ensuring the safe support of the scaffolding.

CN119593569APending Publication Date: 2025-03-11JIANGYIN DAHUI DECORATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411644451.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing beam gable cantilever structure is subjected to dynamic loads during construction, the use strength is insufficient, resulting in large structural pressure and problems with stability and safety.

Method used

The cantilever structure is adopted including steel cables, support frames, I-steel, casing and screws. It is connected between the support frames and I-steel through the steel cables, providing additional support force to increase the strength of I-steel. Through the cooperation of the screws and casings, a forty-five-degree angle support is formed to further improve the bearing capacity and stability.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the strength and stability of the beam gable cantilever structure, improves the layer-assembled scaffolding structure, and enhances the support strength and safety of the scaffolding.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building engineering, in particular to a cantilever structure for a building roof gable and a using method of the cantilever structure. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises a steel cable, a supporting frame, I-shaped steel, a first sleeve and a second sleeve, a second mounting plate is arranged at one end of the I-shaped steel, the supporting frame is located above the I-shaped steel, supporting wheels are arranged in the two ends of the supporting frame and on the outer wall of one side of the I-shaped steel, and the steel cable connected to the outer walls of the supporting wheels in a sleeving mode is arranged between the I-shaped steel and the supporting frame. A first mounting plate is arranged at one end of the supporting frame, and the steel cable is connected to the outer side of the I-shaped steel in a sleeving mode. The steel cable connected with the supporting frame is arranged at the front end of the I-shaped steel, the overall strength of the cantilever structure is improved under the condition that scaffold installation is not affected, and the stability of the scaffold in the using process is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building engineering, and in particular to a cantilever structure for a building roof gable and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] A cantilever structure is a structural form commonly seen in the construction industry, used to provide support when flapping and supporting larger spans. This structure is widely used in roof and gable designs. The cantilevered roof gives the building a unique appearance and expands the interior space without the need for pillars or other supporting structures.

[0003] The beam-type gable cantilever structure is used to support the bottom of the scaffolding, providing sufficient strength and stability. The cantilever bears the dynamic load generated during the construction. The beam-type cantilever structure is fixed by screws pre-buried in the gable. The screws directly bear the beam-type gable cantilever structure and the scaffolding structure assembled layer by layer at the upper end, resulting in a large pressure on the beam-type gable cantilever structure and insufficient use strength. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a cantilever structure for a building roof gable and a method of using the same to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems existing in the background technology and to provide a cantilever structure for a building roof gable and a method of using the cantilever structure.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cantilever structure for a building roof gable, comprising a steel cable, a support frame, an I-beam, a first sleeve and a second sleeve, wherein a second mounting plate is arranged at one end of the I-beam, the support frame is located above the I-beam, support wheels are arranged inside both ends of the support frame and on the outer wall of one side of the I-beam, a steel cable is arranged between the I-beam and the support frame and is sleeved on the outer wall of the support wheel, a mounting plate is arranged at one end of the support frame, and the steel cable is sleeved on the outer side of the I-beam.

[0006] Preferably, the upper end of the I-beam is provided with symmetrically distributed positioning seats, and a scaffolding support pipe is slidably inserted inside the positioning seat. The positioning seat is used for inserting the scaffolding support pipe and plays a positioning role when the scaffolding and the I-beam are installed.

[0007] Preferably, a travel hole is provided inside the positioning seat, a positioning hole is provided inside the scaffolding support tube, and the travel hole and the positioning hole are both slidably plugged into the positioning rod. The positioning rod is plugged into the travel hole, is slidably supported inside the positioning seat, and after being plugged into the positioning hole, the scaffolding support tube plugged into the positioning seat is positioned.

[0008] Preferably, a support sleeve is provided at the upper end of the I-beam, a support ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning rod, a spring sleeved on the outer side of the positioning rod is provided between the support sleeve and the support ring, and a pull ring is provided at one end of the positioning rod. Grasping the pull ring facilitates applying a pulling force to the positioning rod, and the elastic force of the spring acts on the support sleeve through the support ring, and then acts on the positioning rod, so that the positioning rod is elastically supported inside the positioning hole.

[0009] Preferably, a support seat 1 is provided on one side of the lower end of the I-beam, and a rotating seat 1 is rotatably installed on one end of the support seat 1. A rotating seat 2 is provided on one side below the I-beam, and a support seat 2 is rotatably installed on one end of the rotating seat 2.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting plate 3 is provided at one end of the rotating seat 2, and mounting holes are provided inside the mounting plate 3, the mounting plate 2 and the mounting plate 1, and reinforcing ribs are provided at the connection between the mounting plate 3 and the rotating seat 2, the connection between the mounting plate 2 and the I-beam, and the connection between the mounting plate 1 and the support frame. The reinforcing ribs enhance the strength of the connection between the mounting plate 3 and the rotating seat 2, the connection between the mounting plate 2 and the I-beam, and the connection between the mounting plate 1 and the support frame.

[0011] Preferably, a sleeve is provided at one end of the rotating seat, a screw is installed with a threaded inner portion of the sleeve, a rotating rod is provided on the outer wall of the screw in a circular array, a bearing seat is provided at one end of the supporting seat, and the screw is rotatably inserted into the bearing seat. The sleeve is supported by the rotating seat, and when the rotating rod is grasped, it is convenient to apply an upper end force to the screw, and the rotational force of the screw acts on the bearing seat.

[0012] Preferably, the front side of the I-beam is provided with a sleeve and a screw rod 2 installed with a thread, one end of the screw rod 2 is provided with a docking sleeve, and the outer wall of the screw rod 2 is provided with a rotating rod 2 distributed in a ring array. Grasping the rotating rod 2 facilitates applying a rotational force to the screw rod 2, and when the screw rod 2 rotates inside the sleeve, the screw rod extends and drives the docking sleeve to move.

[0013] Preferably, the front end of the I-beam is provided with a rotating seat 3, the sleeve 2 is rotatably mounted on the rotating seat 3, and the rear end of the I-beam is provided with a butt joint adapted to the butt sleeve. After the butt sleeve and the butt joint are butt-jointed, the butt joint installation between the two I-beams is realized.

[0014] A method for using a cantilever structure for a gable wall of a building roof, the steps of using the cantilever structure for a gable wall are as follows:

[0015] S1: The second mounting plate is fitted with the outer wall of the gable, and the internal mounting holes are connected with the fixings embedded in the wall. After the fixings are fixed by nuts, the second mounting plate is installed. The I-beam is fitted with the wall during use and is hung on the outer side of the gable. At the same time, the first mounting plate repeats the above operation and is installed at a high place of the building. The scaffold is installed on the upper end of the I-beam to support the scaffold;

[0016] S2: During the construction process, construction workers are on the scaffolding and the moving load force generated acts on the I-beam and acts on the support frame through the steel cable. Both ends of the I-beam are supported, which improves the support strength of the scaffolding.

[0017] S3: It is worth mentioning that the I-beam as the cantilever structure of the gable roof of the building is installed with the threaded sleeve 1 and the screw 1. The screw 1 is supported by the support seat 2. The rotating support of the rotating seat 2 facilitates the screw sleeve 1 to extend from the bottom of the I-beam. After extending to forty-five degrees, the mounting plate 3 is installed on the gable to form a support for the bottom of the I-beam at a forty-five-degree angle, further improving the bearing capacity of the I-beam and the bottom support stability of the scaffolding.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The I-beam of the main structure of the beam-type gable cantilever of the present invention is connected to the wall through screws pre-buried in the wall and fixed by nuts after connection, to support the scaffolding structure stacked layer by layer on the upper end. During the installation of the I-beam, the support frame is installed on the top of the wall, and the support frame and the I-beam are intercepted by a steel cable. The steel cable applies a pulling force to the end of the I-beam, and the steel cable is located on the outside of the scaffolding, which does not affect the installation of the external scaffolding on the I-beam. Together with the embedded parts (screws), it can withstand the dynamic load pressure generated during the construction of the scaffolding and the building on the scaffolding, thereby improving the strength of the beam-type gable cantilever structure, and improving the stability and safety of the scaffolding during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main stereoscopic structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a side view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a rear-view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the sleeve of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the scaffold support tube of the present invention from top view;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the positioning seat of the present invention in a top cross-sectional view.

[0026] 1. Mounting plate 1; 2. Mounting plate 2; 3. Mounting plate 3; 4. Support frame; 5. Steel cable; 6. Support wheel; 7. Scaffolding support tube; 8. I-beam; 9. Support seat 1; 10. Sleeve 1; 11. Screw 1; 12. Sleeve 2; 13. Positioning seat; 14. Butt joint; 15. Rotating seat 1; 16. Rotating rod 1; 17. Bearing seat; 18. Rotating seat 2; 19. Screw 2; 20. Butt joint; 21. Rotating rod 2; 22. Rotating seat 3; 23. Support sleeve; 24. Pull ring; 25. Support ring; 26. Positioning rod; 27. Positioning hole; 28. Travel hole; 29. ​​Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figures 1 to 6 , four embodiments provided by the present invention are:

[0029] Embodiment 1:

[0030] A cantilever structure for a building roof gable, comprising a steel cable 5, a support frame 4, an I-beam 8, a sleeve 10 and a sleeve 2 12, wherein a mounting plate 2 2 is arranged at one end of the I-beam 8, the support frame 4 is located above the I-beam 8, support wheels 6 are arranged inside both ends of the support frame 4 and on the outer wall of one side of the I-beam 8, a steel cable 5 sleeved on the outer wall of the support wheel 6 is arranged between the I-beam 8 and the support frame 4, a mounting plate 1 is arranged at one end of the support frame 4, and the steel cable 5 is sleeved on the outer side of the I-beam 8;

[0031] In this embodiment, when the I-beam 8 is installed, the support frame 4 is installed above the building. After the scaffolding is installed on the I-beam 8, the support frame 4 is located above the I-beam 8. The steel cable 5 is connected to the support frame 4 and the I-beam 8 and is located outside the scaffolding. When the scaffolding is supported, one end of the suspended I-beam 8 is pulled, thereby providing additional supporting force for the I-beam 8, improving the strength of the I-beam 8, and improving the scaffolding structure assembled layer by layer, resulting in a problem that the pressure of the beam-type gable cantilever structure is large and the use strength is insufficient.

[0032] Embodiment 2:

[0033] It includes a steel cable 5, a support frame 4, an I-beam 8, a sleeve 10 and a sleeve 2 12, one end of the I-beam 8 is provided with a mounting plate 2 2, the support frame 4 is located above the I-beam 8, both ends of the support frame 4 and the outer wall of one side of the I-beam 8 are provided with support wheels 6, a steel cable 5 is provided between the I-beam 8 and the support frame 4 and is sleeved on the outer wall of the support wheel 6, one end of the support frame 4 is provided with a mounting plate 1, and the steel cable 5 is sleeved on the outer side of the I-beam 8;

[0034] When the I-beam 8 is installed, the support frame 4 is installed above the building. After the scaffolding is installed on the I-beam 8, the support frame 4 is located above the I-beam 8. The steel cable 5 is connected to the support frame 4 and the I-beam 8 and is located outside the scaffolding. When the scaffolding is supported, one end of the suspended I-beam 8 is pulled, thereby providing additional supporting force for the I-beam 8, improving the strength of the I-beam 8, and improving the scaffolding structure assembled layer by layer, resulting in a problem that the pressure of the beam-type gable cantilever structure is relatively large and the use strength is insufficient.

[0035] The upper end of the I-beam 8 is provided with symmetrically distributed positioning seats 13, and the scaffolding support pipes 7 are slidably inserted into the positioning seats 13;

[0036] A travel hole 28 is formed inside the positioning seat 13, and a positioning hole 27 is formed inside the scaffolding support tube 7. The travel hole 28 and the positioning hole 27 are both slidably plugged into the positioning rod 26.

[0037] A support sleeve 23 is provided at the upper end of the I-beam 8, a support ring 25 is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning rod 26, a spring 29 sleeved on the outer side of the positioning rod 26 is provided between the support sleeve 23 and the support ring 25, and a pull ring 24 is provided at one end of the positioning rod 26;

[0038] In this embodiment, the mounting plate 22 is docked with the embedded fixings of the wall, and the screw is sleeved on the outer wall of the screw of the fixing from the inner side of the mounting plate 22 to install and fix the mounting plate 22. The I-beam 8 of the main structure of the beam-type gable cantilever is suspended and installed on the wall. The scaffolding support tube 7 of the supporting structure of the scaffolding is inserted into the inside of the positioning seat 13. The positioning hole 27 inside the scaffolding support tube 7 corresponds to the travel hole 28. During installation, the gripping pull ring 24 drives the positioning rod 26 to move, thereby squeezing the spring 29 to extend. The positioning rod 26 relaxes after the positioning hole 27 corresponds to the travel hole 28. The spring 29 squeezes and pushes the positioning rod 26 to be inserted into the positioning hole 27 through its own elastic force, thereby installing and fixing the support tube. When the scaffolding support tube 7 is installed, the bottom is quickly positioned, which is convenient for the assembly of the scaffolding. The beam-type gable cantilever structure supports the scaffolding in mid-air, which is convenient for construction personnel to carry out construction work outside the building through the scaffolding.

[0039] Embodiment three:

[0040] It includes a steel cable 5, a support frame 4, an I-beam 8, a sleeve 10 and a sleeve 2 12, one end of the I-beam 8 is provided with a mounting plate 2 2, the support frame 4 is located above the I-beam 8, both ends of the support frame 4 and the outer wall of one side of the I-beam 8 are provided with support wheels 6, a steel cable 5 is provided between the I-beam 8 and the support frame 4 and is sleeved on the outer wall of the support wheel 6, one end of the support frame 4 is provided with a mounting plate 1, and the steel cable 5 is sleeved on the outer side of the I-beam 8;

[0041] When the I-beam 8 is installed, the support frame 4 is installed above the building. After the scaffolding is installed on the I-beam 8, the support frame 4 is located above the I-beam 8. The steel cable 5 is connected to the support frame 4 and the I-beam 8 and is located outside the scaffolding. When the scaffolding is supported, one end of the suspended I-beam 8 is pulled, thereby providing additional supporting force for the I-beam 8, improving the strength of the I-beam 8, and improving the scaffolding structure assembled layer by layer, resulting in a problem that the pressure of the beam-type gable cantilever structure is relatively large and the use strength is insufficient.

[0042] The upper end of the I-beam 8 is provided with symmetrically distributed positioning seats 13, and the scaffolding support pipes 7 are slidably inserted into the positioning seats 13;

[0043] A travel hole 28 is formed inside the positioning seat 13, and a positioning hole 27 is formed inside the scaffolding support tube 7. The travel hole 28 and the positioning hole 27 are both slidably plugged into the positioning rod 26.

[0044] A support sleeve 23 is provided at the upper end of the I-beam 8, a support ring 25 is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning rod 26, a spring 29 sleeved on the outer side of the positioning rod 26 is provided between the support sleeve 23 and the support ring 25, and a pull ring 24 is provided at one end of the positioning rod 26;

[0045] The mounting plate 22 is docked with the embedded fixings of the wall, and the screw is sleeved on the outer wall of the screw of the fixing from the inner side of the mounting plate 22 to install and fix the mounting plate 22. The main structure I-beam 8 of the beam-type gable cantilever is suspended and installed on the wall. The supporting structure of the scaffolding, the scaffolding support pipe 7, is inserted into the inside of the positioning seat 13. The positioning hole 27 inside the scaffolding support pipe 7 corresponds to the travel hole 28. During installation, the gripping pull ring 24 drives the positioning rod 26 to move, thereby squeezing the spring 29 to extend. The positioning rod 26 relaxes after the positioning hole 27 corresponds to the travel hole 28. The spring 29 squeezes and pushes the positioning rod 26 through its own elastic force to be inserted into the positioning hole 27, thereby installing and fixing the scaffolding support pipe 7. When the scaffolding support pipe 7 is installed, the bottom is quickly positioned, which is convenient for the assembly of the scaffolding. The beam-type gable cantilever structure supports the scaffolding in mid-air, which is convenient for construction personnel to carry out construction work outside the building through the scaffolding.

[0046] A support seat 9 is arranged at one side of the lower end of the I-beam 8, and a rotating seat 15 is rotatably installed at one end of the support seat 9. A rotating seat 2 18 is arranged at one side below the I-beam 8, and a support seat 2 is rotatably installed at one end of the rotating seat 2 18.

[0047] A mounting plate three 3 is provided at one end of the rotating seat two 18, and mounting holes are opened inside the mounting plate three 3, the mounting plate two 2 and the mounting plate one 1, and reinforcing ribs are provided at the connection between the mounting plate three 3 and the rotating seat two 18, the connection between the mounting plate two 2 and the I-beam 8, and the connection between the mounting plate one 1 and the support frame 4.

[0048] A sleeve 10 is provided at one end of a rotating seat 15, a screw 11 is installed on the internal thread of the sleeve 10, and a rotating rod 16 distributed in a circular array is provided on the outer wall of the screw 11. A bearing seat 17 is provided at one end of the supporting seat 2, and one end of the screw 11 is rotatably inserted into the bearing seat 17.

[0049] The front side of the I-beam 8 is provided with a threaded sleeve and a screw rod 19, one end of the screw rod 19 is provided with a docking sleeve 20, and the outer wall of the screw rod 19 is provided with rotating rods 21 distributed in a ring array.

[0050] A rotating seat 3 22 is arranged at the front end of the I-beam 8 , and the sleeve 2 12 is rotatably installed with the rotating seat 3 22 . A docking head 14 adapted to the docking sleeve 20 is arranged at the rear end of the I-beam 8 .

[0051] In this embodiment, during the installation of the I-beam 8, the support seat 9 is rotated through the sleeve, and the support seat 9 rotates inside the rotating seat 15. The rotating seat 2 18 rotationally supports the support seat 2, and the screw 11 is rotated to push the rotating seat 2 18 to move. The mounting plate 3 3 is fitted with the outer wall of the wall, and is installed through the fixing parts of the pre-embedded wall tube to support the bottom of the I-beam 8, thereby further improving the strength of the I-beam 8. At the same time, through the sleeve 2 12 at the upper end of the rotating seat 3 22, the screw 2 19 is rotated, and the screw 2 19 drives the docking sleeve 20 to be inserted into the outer wall of the docking joint 14, so that the cantilever structures suspended on the outside of the wall are connected to each other, thereby improving the overall connection strength of the cantilever structure and improving the support stability of the scaffolding.

[0052] Embodiment 4:

[0053] A method for using a cantilever structure for a gable wall of a building roof, the steps of using the cantilever structure for a gable wall are as follows:

[0054] S1: The mounting plate 2 is fitted with the outer wall of the gable, and the internal mounting holes are connected with the fixings embedded in the wall. After the fixings are fixed by nuts, the mounting plate 2 is installed. The I-beam 8 is fitted with the wall during use and hung on the outer side of the gable. At the same time, the mounting plate 1 repeats the above operation and is installed at a high place of the building. The scaffold is installed on the upper end of the I-beam 8 to support the scaffold;

[0055] S2: During the construction process, the construction workers are on the scaffolding, and the mobile load force generated acts on the I-beam 8 and acts on the support frame 4 through the steel cable 5. Both ends of the I-beam 8 are supported, thereby improving the support strength of the scaffolding;

[0056] S3: It is worth mentioning that the I-beam 8 as the cantilever structure of the gable roof of the building is installed with the threaded sleeve 10 and the screw 11. The screw 11 is supported by the support seat 2. The rotation support of the rotating seat 2 18 facilitates the screw 11 and the sleeve 10 to extend from the bottom of the I-beam 8. After extending to forty-five degrees, the mounting plate 3 3 is installed on the gable to form a forty-five-degree support for the bottom of the I-beam 8, further improving the bearing capacity of the I-beam 8 and the bottom support stability of the scaffolding.

[0057] The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solutions of the present invention and the relevant inspirations of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-mentioned specific embodiments.

[0058] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A cantilever structure for a building roof gable and a method of using the same, a cantilever structure for a building roof gable, characterized in that: The invention comprises a steel cable (5), a support frame (4), an I-beam (8), a first sleeve (10) and a second sleeve (12), wherein one end of the I-beam (8) is provided with a second mounting plate (2), the support frame (4) is located above the I-beam (8), support wheels (6) are provided inside both ends of the support frame (4) and on the outer wall of one side of the I-beam (8), a steel cable (5) is provided between the I-beam (8) and the support frame (4) and is sleeved on the outer wall of the support wheel (6), one end of the support frame (4) is provided with a first mounting plate (1), and the steel cable (5) is sleeved on the outer side of the I-beam (8).

2. The cantilever structure for a building roof gable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the I-beam (8) is provided with symmetrically distributed positioning seats (13), and a scaffolding support pipe (7) is slidably inserted into the interior of the positioning seat (13).

3. The cantilever structure for a building roof gable according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning seat (13) is provided with a travel hole (28) inside, the scaffold support tube (7) is provided with a positioning hole (27) inside, and the travel hole (28) and the positioning hole (27) are both slidably plugged into the positioning rod (26) inside.

4. The cantilever structure for a building roof gable according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support sleeve (23) is provided at the upper end of the I-beam (8); a support ring (25) is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning rod (26); a spring (29) sleeved on the outer side of the positioning rod (26) is provided between the support sleeve (23) and the support ring (25); and a pull ring (24) is provided at one end of the positioning rod (26).

5. The cantilever structure for a building roof gable according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support seat 1 (9) is arranged on one side of the lower end of the I-beam (8), and a rotating seat 1 (15) is rotatably mounted on one end of the support seat 1 (9). A rotating seat 2 (18) is arranged on one side below the I-beam (8), and a support seat 2 is rotatably mounted on one end of the rotating seat 2 (18).

6. The cantilever structure for a building roof gable according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mounting plate three (3) is provided at one end of the rotating seat two (18); mounting holes are provided inside the mounting plate three (3), the mounting plate two (2) and the mounting plate one (1); reinforcing ribs are provided at the connection between the mounting plate three (3) and the rotating seat two (18), the connection between the mounting plate two (2) and the I-beam (8), and the connection between the mounting plate one (1) and the support frame (4).

7. The cantilever structure for building roof gable according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sleeve (10) is provided at one end of the rotating seat (15), a screw (11) is threadedly installed inside the sleeve (10), and a rotating rod (16) distributed in a ring array is provided on the outer wall of the screw (11), a bearing seat (17) is provided at one end of the supporting seat (2), and one end of the screw (11) is rotatably inserted into the bearing seat (17).

8. The cantilever structure for building roof gable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the I-beam (8) is provided with a threaded sleeve and a second screw (19), one end of the second screw (19) is provided with a docking sleeve (20), and the outer wall of the second screw (19) is provided with a second rotating rod (21) distributed in a ring array.

9. The cantilever structure for a building roof gable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the I-beam (8) is provided with a rotating seat three (22), the sleeve two (12) is rotatably mounted on the rotating seat three (22), and the rear end of the I-beam (8) is provided with a docking head (14) adapted to the docking sleeve (20).

10. A method for using a cantilever structure for a building roof gable, characterized in that: The steps for using the cantilever structure for the gable are as follows: S1: The second mounting plate (2) is fitted with the outer wall of the gable, and the internal mounting holes are connected with the fixing parts embedded in the wall. After the fixing parts are fixed by nuts, the second mounting plate (2) is installed. The I-beam (8) is fitted with the wall during use and hung on the outer side of the gable. At the same time, the first mounting plate (1) repeats the above operation and is installed at a high place of the building. The scaffolding is installed on the upper end of the I-beam (8) to support the scaffolding; S2: During the construction process, construction workers are on the scaffolding and the moving load force generated acts on the I-beam (8) and acts on the support frame (4) through the steel cable (5). Both ends of the I-beam (8) are supported, thereby improving the support strength of the scaffolding; S3: It is worth noting that the I-beam (8) as the cantilever structure of the gable wall of the building roof is installed with the threaded sleeve (10) and the screw (11). The screw (11) is supported by the support seat (2). The rotation support of the rotating seat (18) facilitates the screw (11) and the sleeve (10) to extend from the bottom of the I-beam (8). After the extension is forty-five degrees, the mounting plate (3) is installed with the gable wall to form a forty-five-degree support for the bottom of the I-beam (8), further improving the bearing capacity of the I-beam (8) and improving the bottom support stability of the scaffolding.