Industrial valve

By using a combination of partition plates, circular through holes and sealing mechanisms in industrial valves, multi-stage precise flow adjustment and sealing improvement are achieved, solving the problem of fixed and insufficient sealing adjustment range of existing valves, extending the service life of the valve and reducing costs.

CN119594197APending Publication Date: 2025-03-11JIANGSU HUAYING VALVES
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411664309.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In use, existing industrial valves have problems such as fixed flow adjustment range, few adjustment grades, and water leakage caused by wear of sealing rubber, which reduces the service life and flexibility of the valve.

Method used

An industrial valve is designed, using a combination of partition plates, circular through holes and sealing mechanisms to achieve multi-stage precise flow adjustment by adjusting the number of fill rings of the sealing mechanism, and improve sealing and service life through the compression mechanism and the pinch mechanism.

Benefits of technology

Multi-stage precise adjustment of valve flow is realized, which improves the flexibility and sealing of flow adjustment, extends the service life of the valve, and reduces the frequency and cost of replacing the valve.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of valves, in particular to an industrial valve which comprises a valve shell, a valve cover is detachably installed at the upper end of the valve shell, a partition plate is installed in the middle of the valve shell, a plurality of water through hole sets are formed in the middle of the partition plate from inside to outside, and each water through hole set is composed of a plurality of circular through holes evenly distributed in the circumferential direction. And the number of the circular through holes in the plurality of water through hole groups is gradually increased from inside to outside. The partition plate, the circular through hole and the sealing mechanism are matched, multi-stage precise adjustment of the flow of the valve can be achieved, meanwhile, the flow adjustment range of the valve can be changed by changing the number of the filling rings in the sealing mechanism, the adjustment degree of the flow is improved, and the using flexibility and applicability of the valve are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of valves, and in particular to an industrial valve. Background Art

[0002] Industrial flow control valves are an indispensable part of the industrial production process. They are used to accurately control the flow of fluids and are widely used in the chemical industry, oil and gas industry, pharmaceutical industry, food and beverage industry, water treatment and environmental protection industry and other fields.

[0003] At present, industrial flow control valves generally control flow at a single port or multiple ports at the same time. Controlling the opening and closing of multiple ports at the same time results in a fixed adjustment range for adjusting the flow rate, and there are few flow adjustment levels within the adjustable range, and only a few flow values ​​can be adjusted, which reduces the flexibility of valve use. In addition, the sealing rubber of the valve may wear out during long-term use, resulting in water leakage when the valve is closed, which requires the valve to be replaced, reducing the service life of the valve. Summary of the invention

[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide an industrial valve, aiming to solve the problems generated when the existing valves are used.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an industrial valve comprises a valve housing, a valve cover is detachably mounted on the upper end of the valve housing.

[0006] A partition plate is installed in the middle of the valve shell, and multiple groups of water holes are opened in the middle of the partition plate from the inside to the outside. The water hole groups are composed of multiple circular through holes evenly distributed circumferentially, and the number of circular through holes in the multiple water hole groups gradually increases from the inside to the outside.

[0007] It also includes an adjusting device, which is connected to the partition plate. The adjusting device includes an adjusting mechanism arranged above the partition plate, and a plurality of coaxially distributed connecting rings are arranged near the lower end of the outer periphery of the adjusting mechanism. The plurality of connecting rings have the same structure and the diameters gradually increase from the inside to the outside. A plurality of circumferentially evenly distributed connecting strips are installed between two adjacent connecting rings, and a plurality of circumferentially evenly distributed sealing mechanisms are connected to the lower ends of the plurality of connecting rings. The distribution positions of the plurality of sealing mechanisms correspond to the distribution positions of the plurality of circular through holes one by one, and the sealing mechanisms are plugged into the corresponding circular through holes. A clamping mechanism is commonly connected to the plurality of connecting rings, and a tightening mechanism is connected to the adjusting mechanism. Two buffer mechanisms are symmetrically connected to the lower end of the horizontal section of the partition plate.

[0008] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting mechanism includes a circular plate installed on the inner ring surface of the connecting ring located at the innermost side, the upper end of the circular plate is rotatably connected to an adjusting screw, the outer surface of the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve, the upper end of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the lower end of the valve cover top wall, and a plurality of lifting and lowering through holes evenly distributed in the circumferential direction are opened on the wall of the adjusting screw near the lower end, the upper end of the adjusting screw passes through the valve cover top wall and is provided with a handle.

[0009] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the sealing mechanism includes a threaded rod installed at the lower end of the corresponding connecting ring and located in the corresponding circular through hole, the threaded rod is threadedly connected with multiple filling rings from top to bottom, the filling rings are connected with filling branches, and the lower end of any one of the filling branches is connected to multiple pushing rods evenly distributed circumferentially.

[0010] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the filling branch chain includes an annular cavity opened inside the filling ring, annular grooves are opened at the upper and lower ends of the filling ring, a pushing ring is slidably connected in the annular groove, two sliding rods are symmetrically installed at the opposite ends of the two pushing rings, the opposite ends of the sliding rods slide through the filling ring and are located inside the annular cavity, a tightening ring is commonly installed between the four sliding rods, the cross-section of the tightening ring is a right-angled trapezoid with the inclined surface facing outward, a baffle film is installed in the annular groove, the baffle film is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, a sealing ring is installed in the middle of the outer ring wall of the filling ring, the inner ring surface of the sealing ring is located in the annular cavity and is integrally formed with a raised ring with a right-angled triangle cross-section, the slope of the raised ring faces inward, and the upper ends of multiple pushing rods are fixedly connected to the corresponding pushing rings.

[0011] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the clamping mechanism includes a plurality of coaxially distributed clamping rings arranged above the plurality of connecting rings, the distribution positions of the plurality of clamping rings correspond one-to-one with the distribution positions of the plurality of connecting rings, a plurality of circumferentially evenly distributed connecting rods are installed between two adjacent clamping rings, a plurality of circumferentially evenly distributed pressing groups are installed at the lower ends of the plurality of clamping rings, the positions of the plurality of pressing groups correspond one-to-one with the positions of the plurality of circular through holes, the pressing group is composed of two symmetrically distributed pressing rods, the lower ends of the pressing rods slide through the corresponding connecting rings and contact the filling branches at the corresponding positions.

[0012] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the tightening mechanism includes a cylindrical rod slidably connected to the inside of the adjusting screw tube, and a plurality of circumferentially evenly distributed lower pressure strips are installed on the outer surface of the cylindrical rod near the lower end. The lower pressure strips slide through the lifting through hole, and a limiting hole is provided at the upper end of the cylindrical rod. A limiting branch chain is provided on one side of the upper end of the cylindrical rod, and the limiting branch chain is connected to the handle.

[0013] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the buffer mechanism includes a buffer sleeve installed at the lower end of the horizontal section of the partition plate, a telescopic rod is installed at the lower end of the top wall of the buffer sleeve, a lifting plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the buffer sleeve is installed at the lower end of the telescopic rod, a buffer spring is installed between the upper end of the lifting plate and the lower end of the top wall of the buffer sleeve, and an arc-shaped groove is opened at the lower end of the lifting plate.

[0014] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the limiting branch chain comprises a limiting plate installed at the upper end of the handle, and a T-shaped limiting rod in a horizontal state is slidably penetrated and connected to the middle of the limiting plate.

[0015] In summary, the present invention includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0016] 1. The partition plate, circular through hole and sealing mechanism used in the present invention cooperate to achieve multi-level precise adjustment of the valve flow rate. At the same time, the range of valve flow adjustment can be changed by changing the number of filling rings in the sealing mechanism, thereby improving the adjustment degree of the flow rate and improving the flexibility and applicability of the valve. There is no need to replace the valve in different flow adjustment situations, thereby reducing costs.

[0017] 2. The sealing mechanism adopted in the present invention can further cooperate with the circular through hole, increase the strength of the sealing mechanism and the wall of the circular through hole, improve the sealing of the circular through hole, avoid water leakage in the circular through hole after sealing, further improve the accuracy of water flow regulation, and the sealing mechanism can still effectively provide a sealing effect after being used for a long time, thereby extending the service life of the valve. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention from a first viewing angle is shown.

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the second viewing angle stereoscopic structure of the present invention is shown.

[0021] Figure 3 A front view of the present invention is shown.

[0022] Figure 4 A left side view of the present invention is shown.

[0023] Figure 5 Shows Figure 3Sectional view of AA.

[0024] Figure 6 Shows Figure 5 Magnified view of the middle N region.

[0025] Figure 7 Shows Figure 4 Cross-sectional view of BB.

[0026] Figure 8 Shows Figure 7 Magnified view of the X area in the middle.

[0027] Fig. 9 A first-view structural schematic diagram of a portion of the valve cover, a portion of the partition plate and the adjustment device of the present invention is shown.

[0028] Fig.10 A second perspective structural schematic diagram of a portion of the valve cover, a portion of the partition plate and the adjustment device of the present invention is shown.

[0029] Fig.11 A cross-sectional view of the present invention is shown.

[0030] Fig.12 A cross-sectional view of a portion of the partition plate, the connecting ring, the sealing mechanism and a portion of the pressing mechanism of the present invention is shown.

[0031] Fig.13 A state diagram is shown for use with the regulation of the present invention.

[0032] The above drawings include the following reference numerals: 1, valve housing; 2, valve cover; 3, partition plate; 4, circular through hole; 5, adjusting device; 51, adjusting mechanism; 511, circular plate; 512, adjusting spiral tube; 513, threaded sleeve; 514, lifting through hole; 52, connecting ring; 53, connecting strip; 54, sealing mechanism; 541, threaded rod; 542, filling ring; 543, filling branch chain; 5431, annular cavity; 5432, annular groove; 5433, pushing ring; 5434, sliding rod ; 5435, tightening ring; 5436, barrier film; 5437, sealing ring; 544, pushing rod; 55, clamping mechanism; 551, clamping ring; 552, connecting rod; 553, lower pressure rod; 56, tightening mechanism; 561, cylindrical rod; 562, lower pressure strip; 563, limiting hole; 564, limiting branch chain; 5641, limiting plate; 5642, T-shaped limiting rod; 57, buffer mechanism; 571, buffer sleeve; 572, telescopic rod; 573, lifting plate; 574, buffer spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 An industrial valve comprises a valve housing 1, and a valve cover 2 is detachably mounted on the upper end of the valve housing 1.

[0035] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 A partition plate 3 is installed in the middle of the valve housing 1, and multiple groups of water holes are opened in the middle of the partition plate 3 from the inside to the outside. The water hole groups are composed of multiple circular through holes 4 evenly distributed in the circumferential direction, and the number of circular through holes 4 in the multiple groups of water hole groups gradually increases from the inside to the outside.

[0036] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 The industrial valve also includes an adjusting device 5, which is connected to the partition plate 3. The adjusting device 5 includes an adjusting mechanism 51 arranged above the partition plate 3. A plurality of coaxially distributed connecting rings 52 are arranged near the lower end of the outer periphery of the adjusting mechanism 51. The plurality of connecting rings 52 have the same structure and the diameter gradually increases from the inside to the outside. A plurality of circumferentially uniformly distributed connecting strips 53 are installed between two adjacent connecting rings 52. The lower ends of the plurality of connecting rings 52 are all connected with a plurality of circumferentially uniformly distributed sealing mechanisms 54. The distribution positions of the plurality of sealing mechanisms 54 correspond to the distribution positions of the plurality of circular through holes 4 one by one. The sealing mechanisms 54 are plug-fitted with the corresponding circular through holes 4.

[0037] During specific operation, the valve housing 1 and the valve cover 2 are initially in a separated state, and the sealing mechanisms 54 on different connecting rings 52 are adjusted manually. The sealing mechanisms 54 cooperate with the corresponding circular through holes 4, and the functions of sealing and opening the circular through holes 4 can be achieved by adjusting the adjusting mechanism 51.

[0038] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6The sealing mechanism 54 includes a threaded rod 541 installed at the lower end of the corresponding connecting ring 52 and located in the corresponding circular through hole 4. The threaded rod 541 is threadedly connected with multiple filling rings 542 from top to bottom. The filling ring 542 is connected with a filling branch chain 543. The lower end of any one of the filling branch chains 543 is connected to multiple pushing rods 544 evenly distributed in the circumference.

[0039] In the specific operation, a plurality of filling rings 542 are manually selected before use, and the plurality of filling rings 542 are sequentially threadedly connected to the plurality of threaded rods 541 until the plurality of threaded rods 541 are all connected with the same number of filling rings 542 as the number of water hole groups, and one of the plurality of filling rings 542 installed on the threaded rods 541 must be provided with a plurality of pushing rods 544 through a filling branch chain 543, and the filling ring 542 with the pushing rod 544 on the innermost plurality of threaded rods 541 is located at the first position from top to bottom, close to the innermost plurality of threaded rods 541. The filling rings 542 with pushing rods 544 on the multiple threaded rods 541 of the rod 541 are located at the second position from top to bottom, and so on, the filling rings 542 with pushing rods 544 on the multiple threaded rods 541 distributed from inside to outside are positioned successively lowered on the corresponding threaded rods 541, and the multiple filling rings 542 can also be installed on only a few of the threaded rods 541. There are multiple circular through holes 4 that are always in an open state, thereby changing the range of flow regulation of the valve, effectively increasing the flexibility of valve use, and being suitable for different flow regulation occasions.

[0040] See also Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 The adjusting mechanism 51 comprises a circular plate 511 installed on the inner ring surface of the innermost connecting ring 52, the upper end of the circular plate 511 is rotatably connected with an adjusting screw 512, the outer surface of the adjusting screw 512 is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve 513, the upper end of the threaded sleeve 513 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top wall of the valve cover 2, a plurality of lifting through holes 514 evenly distributed in the circumferential direction are opened on the wall of the adjusting screw 512 near the lower end, the upper end of the adjusting screw 512 passes through the top wall of the valve cover 2 and is provided with a handle.

[0041] In specific operation, after a plurality of filling rings 542 are connected to the corresponding threaded rods 541, the valve cover 2 is installed on the upper end of the valve housing 1 by means of bolts. During the installation of the valve cover 2, the valve cover 2 drives the plurality of connecting rings 52 to move into the interior of the valve housing 1 through the adjusting mechanism 51, and the plurality of connecting rings 52 drive the plurality of filling rings 542 to move downward through the plurality of threaded rods 541 and insert into the corresponding circular through holes 4 (such as Fig.11As shown), until the valve cover 2 covers the upper end of the valve housing 1, the multiple filling rings 542 located at the top are plugged into and matched with the multiple circular through holes 4 to achieve the function of sealing the circular through holes 4, and then the valve housing 1 is installed between the two existing pipes.

[0042] By turning the adjusting screw tube 512 by the handle, the adjusting screw tube 512 drives the innermost connecting ring 52 to rise through the circular plate 511, and the innermost connecting ring 52 drives the remaining connecting rings 52 to rise at the same time through the multiple connecting strips 53, and the multiple rising connecting rings 52 drive the multiple threaded rods 541 to rise, and the multiple threaded rods 541 drive the corresponding multiple filling rings 542 to rise. When the multiple threaded rods 541 rise to a distance consistent with the height of the filling rings 542, the filling ring 542 located at the top is separated from the corresponding circular through hole 4, and the multiple threaded rods 541 located at the innermost side drive the corresponding pushing rods 544 to move into the innermost multiple circular through holes 4 through the multiple filling rings 542 at the top, and the multiple threaded rods 541 at the remaining positions drive the corresponding second filling ring 542 to move into the remaining circular through holes 4 to continue to block the remaining circular through holes 4. To realize the function of opening the innermost circular through hole 4, the multiple threaded rods 541 continue to rise to a distance consistent with the height of the filling ring 542. During this process, the multiple threaded rods 541 located at the innermost side drive the multiple corresponding second filling rings 542 to rise and seal the multiple innermost circular through holes 4. The multiple threaded rods 541 close to the innermost multiple threaded rods 541 drive the corresponding pushing rods 544 to move into the multiple circular through holes 4 close to the innermost multiple circular through holes 4 through the corresponding multiple second filling rings 542, thereby opening the corresponding circular through holes 4. Similarly, as the rising height of the threaded rods 541 increases, the number of opened circular through holes 4 increases, thereby realizing multi-stage regulation of water flow, and the flow regulation has high accuracy. According to the actual water flow demand, the adjusting screw 512 is rotated to the required height to open the corresponding number of circular through holes 4 (such as Fig.13 shown).

[0043] See also Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10The filling branch chain 543 includes an annular cavity 5431 opened inside the filling ring 542, an annular groove 5432 is opened at the upper and lower ends of the filling ring 542, and a pushing ring 5433 is slidably connected in the annular groove 5432. Two sliding rods 5434 are symmetrically installed at the opposite ends of the two pushing rings 5433. The opposite ends of the sliding rods 5434 slide through the filling ring 542 and are located inside the annular cavity 5431. A tightening ring 5431 is installed between the four sliding rods 5434. 435, the cross section of the tightening ring 5435 is a right-angled trapezoid with the inclined surface facing outward, a baffle film 5436 is installed in the annular groove 5432, and the baffle film 5436 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 5434, a sealing ring 5437 is installed in the middle of the outer ring wall of the filling ring 542, the inner ring surface of the sealing ring 5437 is located in the annular cavity 5431 and is integrally formed with a raised ring with a right-angled triangle cross section, the slope of the raised ring faces inward, and the upper ends of the plurality of pushing rods 544 are fixedly connected to the corresponding pushing rings 5433.

[0044] See also Figure 5 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.12 , a plurality of the connecting rings 52 are commonly connected with a clamping mechanism 55, the clamping mechanism 55 includes a plurality of coaxially distributed clamping rings 551 arranged above the plurality of the connecting rings 52, the distribution positions of the plurality of the clamping rings 551 correspond one-to-one with the distribution positions of the plurality of the connecting rings 52, a plurality of circumferentially uniformly distributed connecting rods 552 are installed between two adjacent clamping rings 551, a plurality of circumferentially uniformly distributed pressing groups are installed at the lower ends of the plurality of the clamping rings 551, the positions of the plurality of the pressing groups correspond one-to-one with the positions of the plurality of the circular through holes 4, the pressing groups are composed of two symmetrically distributed pressing rods 553, the lower ends of the pressing rods 553 slide through the corresponding connecting rings 52 and contact with the filling branches 543 at the corresponding positions.

[0045] See also Figure 5 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 The adjusting mechanism 51 is connected with a tightening mechanism 56, and the tightening mechanism 56 includes a cylindrical rod 561 slidably connected to the inside of the adjusting screw tube 512, and a plurality of circumferentially evenly distributed lower pressure strips 562 are installed on the outer surface of the cylindrical rod 561 near the lower end, and the lower pressure strips 562 slide through the lifting through hole 514, and a limiting hole 563 is provided at the upper end of the cylindrical rod 561, and a limiting branch chain 564 is provided on one side of the upper end of the cylindrical rod 561, and the limiting branch chain 564 is connected to the handle, and the limiting branch chain 564 includes a limiting plate 5641 installed at the upper end of the handle, and a T-shaped limiting rod 5642 in a horizontal state is slidably penetrated and connected in the middle of the limiting plate 5641.

[0046] In specific operation, after the flow regulation of the valve is completed, the cylindrical rod 561 is pressed downward, and the cylindrical rod 561 drives the multiple pressing strips 562 to move downward and press the multiple clamping rings 551 downward. The multiple clamping rings 551 are forced to drive the multiple pressing groups to move downward. The pressing rods 553 in the multiple pressing groups penetrate the corresponding connecting rings 52 and push the pushing rings 5433 at the corresponding positions. The pushing rings 5433 are forced to drive the tightening rings 5435 to move downward through the sliding rods 5434. The tightening rings 5435 that move downward push the convex parts on the sealing rings 5437. The ring is lifted and pushed, and the sealing ring 5437 is forced to expand outward. At the same time, the tightening ring 5435 drives the corresponding pushing ring 5433 to move downward through the sliding rod 5434 located below it. If multiple pushing rods 544 are installed below this pushing ring 5433, the multiple pushing rods 544 are driven to move downward. The multiple pushing rods 544 drive the pushing ring 5433 below them to move downward and repeat the expansion action of the sealing ring 5437. If there is another pushing ring 5433 below this pushing ring 5433, the pushing ring 5433 below is driven to move downward and The expansion action of the sealing ring 5437 is repeated, and the expansion action of the sealing ring 5437 on the same threaded rod 541 is performed simultaneously. After the sealing ring 5437 in the circular through hole 4 expands, the friction between the sealing ring 5437 and the hole wall of the circular through hole 4 is increased, and the strength of the sealing ring 5437 and the hole wall of the circular through hole 4 is increased, thereby further improving the sealing performance of the circular through hole 4, avoiding water leakage in the circular through hole 4 after sealing, and partial wear of the sealing ring 5437 after long-term use will not affect the sealing performance, and can still effectively improve It provides a sealing effect and extends the service life of the valve. When the sealing ring 5437 expands, the cylindrical rod 561 drives the limiting hole 563 to move to the end of the T-shaped limiting rod 5642, pushing the T-shaped limiting rod 5642. The T-shaped limiting rod 5642 is inserted into the limiting hole 563 to realize the function of limiting the cylindrical rod 561. If the flow of the valve needs to be adjusted, just pull the T-shaped limiting rod 5642 out of the limiting hole 563, and the squeezed sealing ring 5437 will automatically reset through its own elasticity to avoid affecting the adjustment.

[0047] See also Figure 5 Two buffer mechanisms 57 are symmetrically connected to the lower end of the horizontal section of the partition plate 3. The buffer mechanism 57 includes a buffer sleeve 571 installed at the lower end of the horizontal section of the partition plate 3. A telescopic rod 572 is installed at the lower end of the top wall of the buffer sleeve 571. A lifting plate 573 slidably connected to the inner wall of the buffer sleeve 571 is installed at the lower end of the telescopic rod 572. A buffer spring 574 is installed between the upper end of the lifting plate 573 and the lower end of the top wall of the buffer sleeve 571. An arc-shaped groove is opened at the lower end of the lifting plate 573.

[0048] During specific operation, when the flow of the valve is adjusted, the lifting plate 573 contacts the water flow through the arc groove, and the water flow impacts the lifting plate 573. The lifting plate 573 absorbs the impact force of the water flow through the buffer spring 574, avoiding excessive pressure inside the valve housing 1, thereby increasing the service life of the industrial valve.

[0049] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0050] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "setting", "installation" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0051] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An industrial valve, characterized in that: It comprises a valve housing (1), a valve cover (2) being detachably mounted on the upper end of the valve housing (1); A partition plate (3) is installed in the middle of the valve housing (1), and a plurality of water-through hole groups are provided in the middle of the partition plate (3) from the inside to the outside. The water-through hole groups are composed of a plurality of circular through holes (4) evenly distributed in the circumferential direction, and the number of the circular through holes (4) in the plurality of water-through hole groups gradually increases from the inside to the outside; An adjusting device (5) is connected to the partition plate (3). The adjusting device (5) comprises an adjusting mechanism (51) arranged above the partition plate (3). A plurality of coaxially distributed connecting rings (52) are arranged near the lower end of the outer periphery of the adjusting mechanism (51). The plurality of connecting rings (52) have the same structure and their diameters gradually increase from the inside to the outside. A plurality of circumferentially evenly distributed connecting strips (53) are installed between two adjacent connecting rings (52). The lower ends of the plurality of connecting rings (52) are all connected to a plurality of circumferentially evenly distributed sealing mechanisms (54). The distribution positions of the plurality of sealing mechanisms (54) correspond to the distribution positions of the plurality of circular through holes (4) one by one. The sealing mechanisms (54) are plug-fitted with the corresponding circular through holes (4). A pressing mechanism (55) is commonly connected to the plurality of connecting rings (52). A pressing mechanism (56) is connected to the adjusting mechanism (51). Two buffer mechanisms (57) are symmetrically connected to the lower end of the horizontal section of the partition plate (3).

2. An industrial valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (51) comprises a circular plate (511) mounted on the inner ring surface of the innermost connecting ring (52); the upper end of the circular plate (511) is rotatably connected to an adjusting screw tube (512); the outer surface of the adjusting screw tube (512) is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (513); the upper end of the threaded sleeve (513) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top wall of the valve cover (2); a plurality of lifting through holes (514) evenly distributed in the circumferential direction are formed on the wall of the adjusting screw tube (512) near the lower end; the upper end of the adjusting screw tube (512) passes through the top wall of the valve cover (2) and is provided with a handle.

3. An industrial valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism (54) comprises a threaded rod (541) installed at the lower end of the corresponding connecting ring (52) and located in the corresponding circular through hole (4); the threaded rod (541) is threadedly connected with a plurality of filling rings (542) from top to bottom; a filling branch chain (543) is connected inside the filling ring (542); and a plurality of circumferentially evenly distributed pushing rods (544) are connected to the lower end of any one of the filling branch chains (543).

4. An industrial valve according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filling branch chain (543) includes an annular cavity (5431) opened inside the filling ring (542), an annular groove (5432) is opened at the upper and lower ends of the filling ring (542), a pushing ring (5433) is slidably connected in the annular groove (5432), two sliding rods (5434) are symmetrically installed at the opposite ends of the two pushing rings (5433), the opposite ends of the sliding rods (5434) slide through the filling ring (542) and are located inside the annular cavity (5431), and a tightening ring is installed between the four sliding rods (5434) (5435), the cross section of the tightening ring (5435) is a right-angled trapezoid with the inclined surface facing outward, a baffle film (5436) is installed in the annular groove (5432), and the baffle film (5436) is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (5434), a sealing ring (5437) is installed in the middle of the outer ring wall of the filling ring (542), the inner ring surface of the sealing ring (5437) is located in the annular cavity (5431) and is integrally formed with a raised ring with a right-angled triangle cross section, the slope of the raised ring faces inward, and the upper ends of the plurality of pushing rods (544) are fixedly connected to the corresponding pushing rings (5433).

5. An industrial valve according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (55) includes a plurality of clamping rings (551) coaxially distributed and arranged above the plurality of connecting rings (52), the distribution positions of the plurality of clamping rings (551) correspond one-to-one with the distribution positions of the plurality of connecting rings (52), a plurality of circumferentially uniformly distributed connecting rods (552) are installed between two adjacent clamping rings (551), a plurality of circumferentially uniformly distributed pressing groups are installed at the lower ends of the plurality of clamping rings (551), the positions of the plurality of pressing groups correspond one-to-one with the positions of the plurality of circular through holes (4), the pressing group consists of two symmetrically distributed pressing rods (553), the lower ends of the pressing rods (553) slide through the corresponding connecting rings (52) and contact the filling branches (543) at the corresponding positions.

6. An industrial valve according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tightening mechanism (56) comprises a cylindrical rod (561) slidably connected to the inside of the adjusting screw tube (512); a plurality of circumferentially evenly distributed lower pressing strips (562) are installed on the outer surface of the cylindrical rod (561) near the lower end; the lower pressing strips (562) slide through the lifting through hole (514); a limiting hole (563) is provided at the upper end of the cylindrical rod (561); a limiting branch chain (564) is provided on one side of the upper end of the cylindrical rod (561); and the limiting branch chain (564) is connected to the handle.

7. An industrial valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism (57) comprises a buffer sleeve (571) installed at the lower end of the horizontal section of the partition plate (3); a telescopic rod (572) is installed at the lower end of the top wall of the buffer sleeve (571); a lifting plate (573) slidably connected to the inner wall of the buffer sleeve (571) is installed at the lower end of the telescopic rod (572); a buffer spring (574) is installed between the upper end of the lifting plate (573) and the lower end of the top wall of the buffer sleeve (571); and an arc-shaped groove is provided at the lower end of the lifting plate (573).

8. An industrial valve according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting branch chain (564) comprises a limiting plate (5641) mounted on the upper end of the handle, and a T-shaped limiting rod (5642) in a horizontal state is slidably penetrated and connected to the middle of the limiting plate (5641).