Jujube tree breeding hybridization isolation device
By designing a hybrid isolation device for jujube tree breeding and using the cooperation of its multiple components, the impact of insect pollination on artificial pollination is solved, and the controllability of the breeding environment and the reliability of the breeding direction is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510014033.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the jujube tree breeding process, the impact of insect pollination on artificial pollination is difficult to control, resulting in the uncontrollable breeding direction of fruit tree varieties, which increases the difficulty of breeding.
A hybrid isolation device for breeding of jujube trees is designed, including a top cover, a glass cover plate, an insect-proof mesh, an external isolation component, a supporting component and an inner wall isolation component. Through the cooperation of these components, the wind direction and wind force can be controlled, insect pollination can be isolated, and the controllability of the breeding environment can be ensured.
Effective control of the breeding environment of jujube trees is achieved, the reliability of artificial pollination and the controllability of breeding direction are ensured, and the difficulty of breeding is reduced.
Smart Images
Figure CN119605632A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of breeding and hybridization equipment, and in particular to a jujube tree breeding and hybridization isolation device. Background Art
[0002] The process of selecting genetic variations that occur naturally or are created by artificial methods to breed superior varieties of fruit trees. The process of selecting genetic variations that occur naturally or are created by artificial methods to breed superior varieties of fruit trees. In a broad sense, fruit tree breeding also includes the breeding of improved varieties of fruit trees, that is, the process of producing improved varieties of seedlings for promotion, improving the quality of the species, and preventing its degeneration.
[0003] Jujube trees are a species with many flowers, buds, and very low fruiting rate, and few kernels are formed in the seed core. When conducting artificial pollination and hybridization experiments on fruit trees, insects will pollinate the flowers of fruit trees during the flower picking process, which is easy to affect the artificially pollinated flowers, resulting in uncontrollable breeding direction of fruit tree varieties, greatly increasing the difficulty of artificial breeding of fruit tree varieties, and bringing inconvenience to fruit tree hybridization breeding work. Therefore, it is necessary to design a jujube tree breeding hybridization isolation device. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a jujube tree breeding hybridization isolation device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The present invention is a jujube tree breeding hybrid isolation device, comprising a top cover, a glass cover plate fixedly connected to the top of the top cover, an insect-proof gauze fixedly connected to the surface of the top cover, a frame plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover away from the insect-proof gauze, a rotating wheel arranged on the end surface of the frame plate away from the top cover, and further comprising:
[0007] An external isolation component, the external isolation component comprises an output rod, a surface of the output rod is fixedly connected to an output helical gear, and a surface of the output helical gear is meshingly connected to a force-bearing helical gear;
[0008] A supporting component, the supporting component comprising a lifting plate, a surface of the lifting plate being fixedly connected to an inclined plate, and a surface of the inclined plate away from the lifting plate being slidably connected to a sleeve plate;
[0009] The inner wall isolation component comprises a transmission rod, the surface of the transmission rod is connected to a transmission belt, the inner wall of the transmission belt away from the transmission rod is rotatably connected to a bidirectional threaded rod, and the end face of the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to a threaded fixing plate.
[0010] Furthermore, an inner control plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame plate close to the impeller, and a control valve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame plate away from the impeller. The number of the frame plates is two, and the two frame plates are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the top cover. The number of the impellers is two, and the two impellers are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the frame plate. The number of the control valves is two, and the two control valves are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the frame plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the external isolation component includes a force-bearing rod, the surface of the force-bearing rod is rotatably connected to a fan plate groove, the surface of the force-bearing rod away from the fan plate groove is fixedly connected to the fan plate, the number of the output rods is two, and the two output rods are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the top cover, the number of the output bevel gears is ten, and the ten output bevel gears are equidistantly distributed along the surface of the output rod, the inner wall of the force-bearing bevel gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the force-bearing rod, the end faces of the fan plate are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame plate, the number of the fan plates is two, and the two fan plates are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the fan plate groove.
[0012] Furthermore, a cross bar is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover on the side close to the output rod, a ventilation hole is opened on the surface of the top cover on the side close to the cross bar, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the cross bar, two cross bars are provided, and the two cross bars are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the top cover, two ventilation holes are provided, and the two ventilation holes are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the cross bar, and two connecting rods are provided, and the two connecting rods are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the cross bar.
[0013] Furthermore, the inner wall of the connecting rod away from one end of the cross rod is fixedly connected with a circumferential rotating shaft, the surface of the circumferential rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the inner wall of the connecting plate away from one end of the circumferential rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a blowing fan shaft, the surface of the blowing fan shaft is fixedly connected with a blowing fan, the number of the connecting plates is set to two, the two connecting plates are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the circumferential rotating shaft, the end faces of the two ends of the blowing fan shaft are rotatably connected with the two connecting plates close to each other, the number of the blowing fans is set to four, the four blowing fans are symmetrically distributed around the surface center of the blowing fan shaft.
[0014] Furthermore, the supporting component includes a pressure plate, the surface of which is fixedly connected with a pressure plate tooth, the surface of the lifting plate close to the sleeve plate is fixedly connected with a sleeve plate push rod, the surface of the sleeve plate close to the sleeve plate push rod is provided with a push rod groove, the number of the lifting plates is two, and the two lifting plates are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the top cover, the end face of the sleeve plate away from the inclined fixed plate is rotatably connected to the end face of the pressure plate away from the pressure plate teeth, the number of the pressure plate teeth is three, and the three pressure plate teeth are equidistantly distributed along the surface of the pressure plate, the number of the sleeve plate push rods is three, and the three sleeve plate push rods are equidistantly distributed along the surface of the lifting plate close to the sleeve plate, and the surface of the sleeve plate push rod away from the lifting plate is clamped with the inner wall of the push rod groove.
[0015] Furthermore, the end face of the inner control plate close to the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a threaded lifting rod, the end face of the threaded lifting rod away from the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel pressure tooth, the surface of the threaded lifting rod close to the rotating wheel pressure tooth is fixedly connected with a pull rope, the end face of the pull rope away from the rotating wheel pressure tooth is fixedly connected with a buckle tooth, the surface of the buckle tooth is sleeved with a connecting buckle, the number of the threaded lifting rods is two, and the two threaded lifting rods are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the inner control plate, the inner wall of the threaded lifting rod close to the rotating wheel pressure tooth is fixedly connected to the end face of the rotating wheel, the end face of the connecting buckle away from the buckle tooth is fixedly connected to the surface of the pressure plate, the number of the connecting buckles is two, and the two connecting buckles are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the pressure plate.
[0016] Further, the inner wall isolation component includes an internal threaded slider, the end face of the internal threaded slider is fixedly connected to a base, the inner wall of the base is rotatably connected to a multi-section tooth push plate, the number of the transmission rods is set to two, and the two transmission rods are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the top cover, the number of the transmission belts is set to two, and the two transmission belts are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the transmission rod, the end faces of both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the threaded fixing plate, the surface of the threaded fixing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the control valve, the number of the internal threaded sliders is set to four, the four internal threaded sliders are divided into two groups, and the number of each group is set to two, the two groups of internal threaded sliders are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod, and each group of internal threaded sliders is symmetrically distributed on the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod, and the surface of the internal threaded slider contacts the inner wall of the threaded fixing plate.
[0017] Furthermore, the end face of the multi-section tooth push plate away from the base is fixedly connected with the bag clamping teeth, the surface of the multi-section tooth push plate is provided with a lifting control card shaft, the end face of the top cover close to the lifting control card shaft is fixedly connected with a spring sleeve rod, the surface of the top cover close to the spring sleeve rod is fixedly connected with an auxiliary spring, the end face of the auxiliary spring away from the spring sleeve rod is fixedly connected with a spring pull rod, the end face of the spring pull rod away from the auxiliary spring is fixedly connected with an auxiliary push plate, the end face of the lifting control card shaft away from the bag clamping teeth is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover, the surface of the spring pull rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the spring sleeve rod, and the surface of the auxiliary push plate close to the spring pull rod is clamped with the end face of the lifting control card shaft close to the bag clamping teeth.
[0018] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] When the present invention is used, the device is pushed to the jujube tree species to be isolated. At this time, the control valve in the external isolation component drives the output rod to operate, and the output rod will drive the output bevel gear to operate. When the output bevel gear is operating, it will drive the force-bearing bevel gear to operate through the surface meshing action. When the force-bearing bevel gear is operating, it will drive the force-bearing rod to rotate along the inner wall of the fan plate groove. When the fan plate groove is operating, it will drive the fan plate on the surface to operate. When the fan plate is operating, the wind direction and wind force entering the device can be controlled. When breeding is carried out, the environment required for jujube tree planting can be timely regulated. At the same time, the wind entering the device through the ventilation hole will drive the blowing fan to rotate along the surface of the blowing fan shaft, ensuring a certain protection for the air circulation in the device, and preventing damage caused by lack of oxygen when the device is damaged. At the same time, when the blowing fan shaft is operating, it will drive the connecting plate to operate, and the connecting plate will drive the angular rotating shaft to operate. The angular rotating shaft can make the wind entering the device continuously change its wind direction through its own deflection angle, so as to provide better protection.
[0020] When the present invention is in use, in the supporting component, after the device moves to the desired position, the inner control board controls the operation of the lifting plate, and the lifting plate drives the sleeve plate push rod to operate, and the other end of the sleeve plate push rod is clamped with the inner wall of the push rod groove. When the sleeve plate push rod operates, it is first stretched by its own stretching action, and then it drives the sleeve plate to operate along the surface of the inclined fixed plate. Finally, the sleeve plate drives the pressing plate to operate to the ground surface, and the device is fixed and protected by the contact between the end face of the pressing plate and the ground surface. At the same time, the inner control board also controls the operation of the threaded lifting rod. The threaded lifting rod will drive the wheel pressure teeth to run, and finally the wheel pressure teeth will contact and embed into the ground surface, so that the wheel cannot move under force. At the same time, the threaded lifting rod will drive the pull rope to run through its own rotation, and the pull rope will drive the buckle teeth to run, and the buckle teeth will pull the connecting buckle to run. When the connecting buckle is under force, it will drive the pressure plate to run along the surface of the sleeve plate, and at the same time, the pressure plate drives the pressure plate teeth to run. When the pressure plate is in contact with the ground, the pressure plate teeth are embedded in the ground through rotation, so that the device can be placed more stably on the ground, thereby making the device more stable.
[0021] When the present invention is in use, inside the inner wall isolation component, after the external isolation of the device is completed and the device is fixed, the jujube tree flowers to be bred are protected by isolation bags, and the control valve drives the transmission rod to operate, and the transmission rod drives the transmission belt to rotate, and the inner wall of the other end of the transmission belt drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate along the inner wall of the threaded fixing plate. When the bidirectional threaded rod is running, each group of internal threaded sliders are driven to run close to each other along the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod through the threaded connection, and at the same time slide along the inner wall of the threaded fixing plate. When the internal threaded slider is running, it drives the base to run, and the base drives the multi-section tooth push plate to run, and the multi-section tooth push plate It will slide along the inner wall of the lifting control card shaft, and finally drive the bag clamping teeth at the other end to isolate the required breeding bags for protection. When adjusting the height, the lifting control card shaft runs, driving the multi-section tooth push plate to run up and down in multiple sections. At the same time, when the bag clamping teeth are running, it will drive the auxiliary push plate to run, and the auxiliary push plate will drive the spring pull rod to slide along the inner wall of the spring sleeve rod. At the same time, when the spring pull rod is running, it will drive the auxiliary spring to stretch, and the auxiliary spring will generate an elastic reaction force. When the lifting control card shaft is resetting, the elastic force generated by itself will help the auxiliary device to reset and provide a certain protection to the device.
[0022] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the external isolation component of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of part A in FIG.
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support component of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 A bottom view of the supporting component structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner wall isolation component of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A magnified view of part B in FIG.
[0032] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of section C in .
[0033] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0034] In the figure: 1. External isolation component; 2. Support component; 3. Inner wall isolation component; 4. Control valve; 5. Internal control panel; 6. Frame plate; 7. Rotor; 8. Top cover; 9. Glass cover plate; 10. Insect screen; 21. Output rod; 22. Output bevel gear; 23. Force bevel gear; 24. Force rod; 25. Fan plate groove; 26. Fan plate; 27. Cross bar; 28. Ventilation hole; 29. Connecting rod; 30. Angular rotating shaft; 31. Connecting plate; 32. Fan shaft; 33. Fan; 41. Lifting plate; 42. Oblique fixed plate Plate; 43, sleeve plate; 44, pressure plate; 45, pressure plate teeth; 46, sleeve plate push rod; 47, push rod groove; 48, threaded lifting rod; 49, rotary wheel pressure teeth; 50, pull rope; 51, buckle teeth; 52, connecting buckle; 61, transmission rod; 62, transmission belt; 63, two-way threaded rod; 64, threaded fixing plate; 65, internal thread slider; 66, base; 67, multi-section tooth push plate; 68, bag clamping teeth; 69, lifting control card shaft; 70, spring sleeve rod; 71, auxiliary spring; 72, spring pull rod; 73 auxiliary push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] See also Figure 1 - Fig. 9 As shown, the present invention is a jujube tree breeding hybrid isolation device, comprising a top cover 8, a glass cover plate 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover 8, an insect-proof gauze 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the top cover 8, a frame plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover 8 away from the insect-proof gauze 10, and a rotating wheel 7 is arranged on the end surface of the frame plate 6 away from the top cover 8, and further comprising:
[0037] The external isolation component 1 includes an output rod 21. The control valve 4 drives the output rod 21 to operate, and the output rod 21 drives the output bevel gear 22 to operate. The output bevel gear 22 is fixedly connected to the surface of the output rod 21. When the output bevel gear 22 operates, it drives the force-bearing bevel gear 23 to operate through surface meshing. The surface of the output bevel gear 22 is meshed with the force-bearing bevel gear 23. When the force-bearing bevel gear 23 operates, it drives the force-bearing rod 24 to rotate along the inner wall of the fan plate groove 25.
[0038] The support component 2 includes a lifting plate 41. The internal control panel 5 controls the lifting plate 41 to move. The lifting plate 41 drives the sleeve plate push rod 46 to move. The surface of the lifting plate 41 is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 42. The surface of the inclined plate 42 away from the lifting plate 41 is slidably connected with a sleeve plate 43. The sleeve plate 43 drives the pressing plate 44 to move to the ground surface. The end surface of the pressing plate 44 is in contact with the ground surface, so as to fix and protect the device.
[0039] The inner wall isolation component 3 includes a transmission rod 61, and the control valve 4 drives the transmission rod 61 to operate, and the transmission rod 61 will drive the transmission belt 62 to rotate. The surface transmission of the transmission rod 61 is connected with the transmission belt 62, and the inner wall of the other end of the transmission belt 62 will drive the bidirectional threaded rod 63 to rotate along the inner wall of the threaded fixing plate 64. The inner wall of the transmission belt 62 away from the transmission rod 61 is rotatably connected with the bidirectional threaded rod 63. When the bidirectional threaded rod 63 is running, through the threaded connection, each group of internal threaded sliders 65 are driven to run close to each other along the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 63, and at the same time slide along the inner wall of the threaded fixing plate 64, and the end face of the bidirectional threaded rod 63 is rotatably connected with the threaded fixing plate 64.
[0040] An inner control plate 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame plate 6 close to the runner 7, and a control valve 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame plate 6 away from the runner 7. Two frame plates 6 are provided, and the two frame plates 6 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the top cover 8. Two runners 7 are provided, and the two runners 7 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the frame plate 6. Two control valves 4 are provided, and the two control valves 4 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the frame plate 6.
[0041] The external isolation component 1 includes a force-bearing rod 24, and the surface of the force-bearing rod 24 is rotatably connected to a fan plate groove 25. When the fan plate groove 25 is running, it will drive the fan plate 26 on the surface to run. When the fan plate 26 is running, the wind direction and wind force entering the device can be controlled. When breeding is carried out, the environment required by the jujube tree species can be timely regulated. The surface of the force-bearing rod 24 away from the fan plate groove 25 is fixedly connected to the fan plate 26. There are two output rods 21, and the two output rods 21 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the top cover 8. There are ten output bevel gears 22, and the ten output bevel gears 22 are equidistantly distributed along the surface of the output rod 21. The inner wall of the force-bearing bevel gear 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the force-bearing rod 24. The end faces of the fan plate 26 at both ends are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame plate 6. There are two fan plates 26, and the two fan plates 26 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the fan plate groove 25.
[0042] A cross bar 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover 8 on the side close to the output rod 21, and a ventilation hole 28 is opened on the surface of the top cover 8 on the side close to the cross bar 27. The wind entering the device through the ventilation hole 28 will drive the blowing fan 33 to rotate along the surface of the blowing fan shaft 32, ensuring a certain protection for the air circulation in the device to prevent damage caused by lack of oxygen when the device is damaged. A connecting rod 29 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cross bar 27, and there are two cross bars 27, which are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the top cover 8. There are two ventilation holes 28, which are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the cross bar 27. There are two connecting rods 29, which are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the cross bar 27.
[0043] The inner wall of the connecting rod 29 away from the end of the cross bar 27 is fixedly connected with an angular rotating shaft 30. The angular rotating shaft 30 can continuously change the wind direction entering the device through its own deflection angle to provide better protection. The surface of the angular rotating shaft 30 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 31, and the connecting plate 31 will drive the angular rotating shaft 30 to operate, and the connecting plate 31 will drive the connecting rod 29 to operate. The inner wall of the connecting plate 31 away from the end of the angular rotating shaft 30 is rotatably connected with a blowing fan shaft 32. When the blowing fan shaft 32 operates, it will drive the connecting plate 31 to operate. The surface of the blowing fan shaft 32 is fixedly connected with a blowing fan 33. There are two connecting plates 31, and the two connecting plates 31 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the angular rotating shaft 30. The end faces of the two ends of the blowing fan shaft 32 are rotatably connected to the two connecting plates 31 close to each other. There are four blowing fans 33, and the four blowing fans 33 are symmetrically distributed around the surface center of the blowing fan shaft 32.
[0044] The supporting component 2 includes a pressing plate 44, and a pressing plate tooth 45 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pressing plate 44. A sleeve push rod 46 is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting plate 41 close to the sleeve plate 43. The other end of the sleeve push rod 46 is clamped with the inner wall of the push rod groove 47. When the sleeve push rod 46 runs, it is stretched first by its own stretching action, and then drives the sleeve 43 to run along the surface of the inclined fixed plate 42. A push rod groove 47 is opened on the surface of the sleeve 43 close to the sleeve push rod 46. There are two lifting plates 41. The two lifting plates 41 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the top cover 8, and the end surface of the sleeve plate 43 away from the inclined fixed plate 42 is rotatably connected to the end surface of the pressure plate 44 away from the pressure plate teeth 45. There are three pressure plate teeth 45, which are equidistantly distributed along the surface of the pressure plate 44. There are three sleeve plate push rods 46, which are equidistantly distributed along the surface of the lifting plate 41 close to the sleeve plate 43. The surface of the sleeve plate push rod 46 away from the end of the lifting plate 41 is clamped with the inner wall of the push rod groove 47.
[0045] The end surface of the inner control plate 5 close to the lifting plate 41 is fixedly connected with a threaded lifting rod 48, and the inner control plate 5 can also control the operation of the threaded lifting rod 48, and the threaded lifting rod 48 will drive the rotating wheel pressure gear 49 to operate, and finally the rotating wheel pressure gear 49 contacts and embeds into the ground surface, so that the rotating wheel 7 cannot be moved by force, and the end surface of the threaded lifting rod 48 away from the lifting plate 41 is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel pressure gear 49, and the surface of the threaded lifting rod 48 close to the rotating wheel pressure gear 49 is fixedly connected with a pull rope 50, and the threaded lifting rod 48 drives the pull rope 50 to operate through its own rotation, and the pull rope 50 drives the buckle tooth 51 to operate, and the end surface of the pull rope 50 away from the rotating wheel pressure gear 49 is fixedly connected with the buckle tooth 51, and the buckle tooth 51 pulls the connecting buckle 52 to operate, and the connecting buckle 52 When the force is applied, the pressure plate 44 will be driven to move along the surface of the sleeve plate 43, and the pressure plate 44 will drive the pressure plate teeth 45 to move. When the pressure plate 44 is in contact with the ground, the pressure plate teeth 45 are embedded in the ground by rotation, so that the device can be placed on the ground more stably, thereby making the device more stable. The surface of the buckle tooth 51 is sleeved with a connecting buckle 52. There are two threaded lifting rods 48, and the two threaded lifting rods 48 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the inner control plate 5. The inner wall of the threaded lifting rod 48 at one end of the wheel pressure tooth 49 is fixedly connected to the end face of the wheel 7. The end face of the connecting buckle 52 away from the buckle tooth 51 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pressure plate 44. There are two connecting buckles 52, and the two connecting buckles 52 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the pressure plate 44.
[0046] The inner wall isolation component 3 includes an internal threaded slider 65. When the internal threaded slider 65 runs, it will drive the base 66 to run. The end face of the internal threaded slider 65 is fixedly connected to the base 66. The inner wall of the base 66 is rotatably connected to the multi-section tooth push plate 67, and the base 66 will drive the multi-section tooth push plate 67 to run. The number of transmission rods 61 is set to two, and the two transmission rods 61 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the top cover 8. The number of transmission belts 62 is set to two, and the two transmission belts 62 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the transmission rod 61. The end faces of both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 63 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the threaded fixing plate 64, and the surface of the threaded fixing plate 64 is fixedly connected to the surface of the control valve 4. The number of internal threaded sliders 65 is set to four, and the four internal threaded sliders 65 are divided into two groups, and the number of each group is set to two. The two groups of internal threaded sliders 65 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 63, and each group of internal threaded sliders 65 is symmetrically distributed on the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 63. The surface of the internal threaded slider 65 contacts the inner wall of the threaded fixing plate 64.
[0047] The end surface of the multi-segment tooth push plate 67 away from the base 66 is fixedly connected with the bag clamping teeth 68, and the multi-segment tooth push plate 67 will slide along the inner wall of the lifting control card shaft 69, and finally drive the bag clamping teeth 68 at the other end to isolate the required breeding bags. The surface of the multi-segment tooth push plate 67 is provided with a lifting control card shaft 69, and the end surface of the top cover 8 close to the lifting control card shaft 69 is fixedly connected with a spring sleeve rod 70, and the surface of the top cover 8 close to the spring sleeve rod 70 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary spring 71. The end surface of the auxiliary spring 71 away from the spring sleeve rod 70 is fixedly connected with a spring pull rod 72. When the spring pull rod 72 runs, it will drive the auxiliary spring 71 to stretch, and the auxiliary spring 71 will generate an elastic reaction force. When the lifting control card shaft 69 is in the reset operation, The auxiliary device is reset through the elastic force generated by itself and provides a certain protection for the device. The end face of the spring pull rod 72 away from the auxiliary spring 71 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary push plate 73. When the height is adjusted, the lifting control card shaft 69 runs, driving the multi-section tooth push plate 67 to run up and down in multiple sections. At the same time, when the bag clamping teeth 68 are running, the auxiliary push plate 73 will be driven to run, and the auxiliary push plate 73 will drive the spring pull rod 72 to slide along the inner wall of the spring sleeve rod 70. The end face of the lifting control card shaft 69 away from the bag clamping teeth 68 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover 8, the surface of the spring pull rod 72 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the spring sleeve rod 70, and the surface of the auxiliary push plate 73 close to the spring pull rod 72 is clamped with the end face of the lifting control card shaft 69 close to the bag clamping teeth 68.
[0048] When in use, push the device to the date tree species to be isolated. At this time, in the external isolation component 1, the control valve 4 drives the output rod 21 to operate, and the output rod 21 drives the output bevel gear 22 to operate. When the output bevel gear 22 operates, it drives the force-bearing bevel gear 23 to operate through the surface meshing action. When the force-bearing bevel gear 23 operates, it drives the force-bearing rod 24 to rotate along the inner wall of the fan plate groove 25. When the fan plate groove 25 operates, it drives the fan plate 26 on the surface to operate. When the fan plate 26 operates, the wind direction and wind force entering the device can be controlled. During breeding, the environment required by the jujube tree species can be regulated in time. At the same time, the wind entering the device through the ventilation holes 28 will drive the blowing fan 33 to rotate along the surface of the blowing fan shaft 32, ensuring a certain protection for the air circulation in the device to prevent damage caused by lack of oxygen when the device is damaged. At the same time, when the blowing fan shaft 32 is running, it will drive the connecting plate 31 to run, and the connecting plate 31 will drive the angular rotating shaft 30 to run. The angular rotating shaft 30 can continuously change the wind direction of the wind entering the device through its own deflection angle, thereby providing better protection. At this time, in the supporting component 2, when the device moves to the desired position, the inner control board 5 controls the operation of the lifting plate 41, and the lifting plate 41 will drive the sleeve plate push rod 46 to operate, and the other end of the sleeve plate push rod 46 is clamped with the inner wall of the push rod groove 47. When the sleeve plate push rod 46 operates, it is first stretched by its own stretching action, and then it will drive the sleeve plate 43 to operate along the surface of the inclined fixed plate 42. Finally, the sleeve plate 43 drives the pressing plate 44 to operate to the ground surface, and the device is fixed and protected by the contact between the end face of the pressing plate 44 and the ground surface. At the same time, the inner control board 5 also controls the operation of the threaded lifting rod 48, and the threaded lifting rod 48 is It will drive the wheel pressure tooth 49 to run, and finally the wheel pressure tooth 49 will contact with the ground surface and embed into the ground surface, so that the wheel 7 cannot be moved under force. At the same time, the threaded lifting rod 48 drives the pull rope 50 to run through its own rotation, and the pull rope 50 will drive the buckle tooth 51 to run, and the buckle tooth 51 will pull the connecting buckle 52 to run. When the connecting buckle 52 runs under force, it will drive the pressure plate 44 to run along the surface of the sleeve plate 43. At the same time, the pressure plate 44 drives the pressure plate teeth 45 to run. When the pressure plate 44 contacts with the ground surface, the pressure plate teeth 45 are embedded in the ground surface by rotation, so that the device can be placed on the ground more stably, thereby making the device more stable.At this time, inside the inner wall isolation component 3, when the external isolation of the device is completed and the device is fixed, the jujube flowers to be bred are protected by isolation bags, and the control valve 4 drives the transmission rod 61 to operate, and the transmission rod 61 will drive the transmission belt 62 to rotate, and the inner wall of the other end of the transmission belt 62 will drive the two-way threaded rod 63 to rotate along the inner wall of the threaded fixing plate 64. When the two-way threaded rod 63 is running, through the threaded connection, each group of internal threaded sliders 65 are driven to run close to each other along the surface of the two-way threaded rod 63, and slide along the inner wall of the threaded fixing plate 64 at the same time. When the internal threaded slider 65 is running, it will drive the base 66 to run, and the base 66 will drive the multi-section tooth push plate 67 to run, and the multi-section tooth push plate 67 will It will slide along the inner wall of the lifting control card shaft 69, and finally drive the bag clamping teeth 68 at the other end to isolate the required breeding bags for protection. When the height is adjusted, the lifting control card shaft 69 runs, driving the multi-section tooth push plate 67 to run up and down in multiple sections. At the same time, when the bag clamping teeth 68 are running, it will drive the auxiliary push plate 73 to run, and the auxiliary push plate 73 will drive the spring pull rod 72 to slide along the inner wall of the spring sleeve rod 70. At the same time, when the spring pull rod 72 is running, it will drive the auxiliary spring 71 to stretch, and the auxiliary spring 71 will generate an elastic reaction force. When the lifting control card shaft 69 is resetting, the elastic force generated by itself will help the auxiliary device to reset and provide a certain protection to the device.
[0049] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A jujube tree breeding hybrid isolation device, comprising a top cover (8), a glass cover plate (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover (8), an insect-proof gauze (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of the top cover (8), a frame plate (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover (8) away from the insect-proof gauze (10), and a rotating wheel (7) is arranged on the end surface of the frame plate (6) away from the top cover (8), characterized in that: Also includes: An external isolation component (1), the external isolation component (1) comprising an output rod (21), a surface of the output rod (21) being fixedly connected to an output bevel gear (22), and a surface of the output bevel gear (22) being meshingly connected to a force-bearing bevel gear (23); A supporting component (2), the supporting component (2) comprising a lifting plate (41), a surface of the lifting plate (41) being fixedly connected to an inclined plate (42), and a surface of the inclined plate (42) away from the lifting plate (41) being slidably connected to a sleeve plate (43); An inner wall isolation component (3), the inner wall isolation component (3) comprising a transmission rod (61), the surface of the transmission rod (61) being transmission-connected to a transmission belt (62), the inner wall of the transmission belt (62) being rotationally connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (63) at a side away from the transmission rod (61), and the end surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (63) being rotationally connected to a threaded fixing plate (64).
2. A jujube tree breeding hybridization isolation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the frame plate (6) close to the impeller (7) is fixedly connected to an inner control plate (5), and the inner wall of the frame plate (6) away from the impeller (7) is fixedly connected to a control valve (4). The number of the frame plates (6) is two, and the two frame plates (6) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the top cover (8). The number of the impellers (7) is two, and the two impellers (7) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the frame plate (6). The number of the control valves (4) is two, and the two control valves (4) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the frame plate (6).
3. A jujube tree breeding hybridization isolation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The external isolation component (1) comprises a force-bearing rod (24), the surface of which is rotatably connected to a fan plate groove (25), the surface of which is away from the fan plate groove (25) being fixedly connected to a fan plate (26), the number of the output rods (21) being two, the two output rods (21) being symmetrically distributed on the surface of the top cover (8), the number of the output bevel gears (22) being ten, the ten output bevel gears (22) being equidistantly distributed along the surface of the output rod (21), the inner wall of the force-bearing bevel gear (23) being fixedly connected to the surface of the force-bearing rod (24), the end faces of both ends of the fan plate (26) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame plate (6), the number of the fan plates (26) being two, the two fan plates (26) being symmetrically distributed on the surface of the fan plate groove (25).
4. A jujube tree breeding hybridization isolation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cross bar (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover (8) on the side close to the output rod (21); a ventilation hole (28) is provided on the surface of the top cover (8) on the side close to the cross bar (27); a connecting rod (29) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cross bar (27); two cross bars (27) are provided, and the two cross bars (27) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the top cover (8); two ventilation holes (28) are provided, and the two ventilation holes (28) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the cross bar (27); and two connecting rods (29) are provided, and the two connecting rods (29) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the cross bar (27).
5. A jujube tree breeding hybridization isolation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the connecting rod (29) at one end away from the cross rod (27) is fixedly connected to a circumferential rotation axis (30), the surface of the circumferential rotation axis (30) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (31), the inner wall of the connecting plate (31) at one end away from the circumferential rotation axis (30) is rotatably connected to a fan shaft (32), the surface of the fan shaft (32) is fixedly connected to a fan (33), there are two connecting plates (31), the two connecting plates (31) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the circumferential rotation axis (30), the end surfaces of the fan shaft (32) and the two connecting plates (31) are rotatably connected to each other, and there are four fans (33), the four fans (33) are symmetrically distributed around the center of the surface of the fan shaft (32).
6. A jujube tree breeding hybridization isolation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support component (2) comprises a pressing plate (44), a pressing plate tooth (45) is fixedly connected to the surface of the pressing plate (44), a sleeve plate push rod (46) is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting plate (41) close to the sleeve plate (43), a push rod groove (47) is provided on the surface of the sleeve plate (43) close to the sleeve plate push rod (46), and the number of the lifting plates (41) is two, and the two lifting plates (41) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the top cover (8), and the sleeve plate (43) is far away from the inclined fixed plate (42). The end surface of one end is rotatably connected to the end surface of the pressure plate (44) away from the pressure plate teeth (45), the number of the pressure plate teeth (45) is set to three, and the three pressure plate teeth (45) are evenly distributed along the surface of the pressure plate (44), the number of the sleeve push rods (46) is set to three, and the three sleeve push rods (46) are evenly distributed along the surface of the lifting plate (41) close to the sleeve (43), and the surface of the sleeve push rod (46) away from the lifting plate (41) is clamped with the inner wall of the push rod groove (47).
7. A jujube tree breeding hybridization isolation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end surface of the inner control plate (5) close to the lifting plate (41) is fixedly connected to a threaded lifting rod (48), the end surface of the threaded lifting rod (48) away from the lifting plate (41) is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel pressing tooth (49), the surface of the threaded lifting rod (48) close to the rotating wheel pressing tooth (49) is fixedly connected to a pull rope (50), the end surface of the pull rope (50) away from the rotating wheel pressing tooth (49) is fixedly connected to a buckle tooth (51), and the surface of the buckle tooth (51) is sleeved with a connecting buckle (52). The number of the threaded lifting rods (48) is two, and the two threaded lifting rods (48) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the inner control plate (5). The inner wall of the threaded lifting rod (48) close to the wheel pressure tooth (49) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the wheel (7), and the end surface of the connecting buckle (52) away from the buckle tooth (51) is fixedly connected to the surface of the pressure plate (44). The number of the connecting buckles (52) is two, and the two connecting buckles (52) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the pressure plate (44).
8. A jujube tree breeding hybridization isolation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall isolation component (3) comprises an internal thread slider (65), the end surface of the internal thread slider (65) is fixedly connected to a base (66), the inner wall of the base (66) is rotatably connected to a multi-segment tooth push plate (67), the number of the transmission rods (61) is two, the two transmission rods (61) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the top cover (8), the number of the transmission belts (62) is two, the two transmission belts (62) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the transmission rod (61), the end surfaces of both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (63) are fixed to the threaded fixing member (66), the inner wall of the base (66) is rotatably connected to a multi-segment tooth push plate (67), the number of the transmission rods (61) is two, the two transmission rods (61) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the top cover (8), the number of the transmission belts (62) is two, the two transmission belts (62) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the transmission rod (61), and the end surfaces of both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (63) are fixed to the threaded fixing member (66). The inner wall of the plate (64) is rotatably connected, the surface of the threaded fixing plate (64) is fixedly connected to the surface of the control valve (4), the number of the internal threaded sliders (65) is four, the four internal threaded sliders (65) are divided into two groups, and the number of each group is two, the two groups of internal threaded sliders (65) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (63), each group of internal threaded sliders (65) is symmetrically distributed on the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (63), and the surface of the internal threaded sliders (65) is in contact with the inner wall of the threaded fixing plate (64).
9. A jujube tree breeding hybridization isolation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The end surface of the multi-segment tooth push plate (67) away from the base (66) is fixedly connected with a bag clamping tooth (68), the surface of the multi-segment tooth push plate (67) is provided with a lifting control clamping shaft (69), the end surface of the top cover (8) close to the lifting control clamping shaft (69) is fixedly connected with a spring sleeve rod (70), the surface of the top cover (8) close to the spring sleeve rod (70) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary spring (71), and the end surface of the auxiliary spring (71) away from the spring sleeve rod (70) is fixedly connected with a spring sleeve rod (71). A spring pull rod (72), the end surface of the spring pull rod (72) away from the auxiliary spring (71) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary push plate (73), the end surface of the lifting control card shaft (69) away from the bag clamping teeth (68) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover (8), the surface of the spring pull rod (72) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the spring sleeve rod (70), and the surface of the auxiliary push plate (73) close to the spring pull rod (72) is clamped with the end surface of the lifting control card shaft (69) close to the bag clamping teeth (68).